Description : The contact surface shared by both the system and the surroundings is called _________. a. wall b. boundary c. interface d. intersection
Last Answer : boundary
Description : The boundaries of a control volume, which may either real or imaginary is called _____. A. Control boundary B. Control system C. Interface D. Control surface
Last Answer : Control surface
Description : What is the mass or region outside the system called? A. Surroundings B. Boundary C. Volume D. Environment
Last Answer : Surroundings
Description : What is defined a region in space chosen for study? A. Surroundings B. System C. Boundary D. Volume
Last Answer : System
Description : How are thermodynamic properties classified? A. Physical and chemical B. Intensive and extensive C. Real and imaginary D. Homogeneous and heterogeneous
Last Answer : Intensive and extensive
Description : What system in which neither mass nor energy cross the boundaries and is not influenced by the surroundings? a. Closed system b. Open system c. Isolated system d. All of these
Last Answer : Isolated system
Description : For a body cooling in a draft, the rate of heat loss is proportional to the difference in temperature between the body and its surroundings. a. Nemst Effect b. Caloric Theory c. Joule’s Law d. Newton’s Law of Cooling
Last Answer : Newton’s Law of Cooling
Description : It is a region enclosed by specified boundaries, which may be imaginary, either fixed or moving a. Isolated system b. Open system c. System d. None of the above
Description : A system having a rigid boundary that energy, work and mass does not cross its boundaries a. Specific Heat b. Specific Gravity c. Isolated System d. Enthalpy
Last Answer : Isolated System
Description : A system which consists of fixed amount of mass and no mass can cross its boundary called _____. A. Equilibrium system B. Thermal equilibrium system C. Open system D. Closed system
Last Answer : Closed system
Description : What do you call a system in which there is a flow of matter through the boundary? a. Closed system b. Open system c. Isolated system d. All of these
Last Answer : Open system
Description : Anything that is outside the system boundary is called ________. a. Surrounding b. Natural Environment c. Closed System d. Open System
Last Answer : Surrounding
Description : Work done in pushing a fluid across a boundary, Usually into or out of a system a. Flow Work b. Flow Energy c. Both a & b d. None of the above
Last Answer : Both a & b
Description : A system whose boundary does not allow the exchange of either matter or energy with the surrounding a. open system b. closed system c. isolated system d. none of the above
Last Answer : isolated system
Description : The first law of thermodynamics may be expressed in the following equivalent a. the net heat transfer id equal to the network b. the sum of the total energy forms leaving the system boundary is ... neither be created nor destroyed but only converted from one form to another d. all of the above
Last Answer : all of the above
Description : The flow energy of 5 ft3 of a fluid passing a boundary to a system is 80,000 ft-lb. Determine the pressure at this point. a. 222 psi b. 333 psi c. 444 psi d. 111 psi formula: Ef= pV
Last Answer : 111 psi
Description : Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the stop boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m^3 to 0.10 m^3 at a constant pressure of 200kPa.Calculate the work done by the system. A. 8 kJ B. 10 kJ C.12 kJ D.14 kJ Formula: W = p(V2-V1)
Last Answer : 12 kJ
Description : The flow energy of 150 L of a fluid passing a boundary to a system is 110 kJ. Determine the pressure at this point a. 733.33 kPa b. 833.33 kPa c. 933.33 kPa d. 633.33 kPa
Last Answer : 733.33 kPa
Description : A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the top boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m3 to 0.10 m3 at a constant pressure of 200 kPa. Find the work done on the system. a. 5 kJ b. 15 kJ c. 10 kJ d. 12 kJ
Description : The entropy change of a system during a process is equal to the net entropy transfer through the system boundary and the entropy generated within the system . This statement is known as: A. Entropy ... B. Entropy change of a system C. Entropy balance relation D. Third law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : Entropy balance relation
Description : What is a form of mechanical work which is related with the expansion and compression of substances? A. Boundary work B. Thermodynamic work C. Phase work D. System work
Last Answer : Boundary work
Description : A system in which even energy is not allowed to cross the boundary is called ____. A. Closed system B. Exclusive system C. Isolated system D. Special system
Description : A closed system is one in which heat and work crosses the boundary of the system but the mass of the working substance does not crosses the boundary of the system. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : An isolated system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system (c) both ... system (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : An open system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system (c) both energy ... system (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : A closed system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (c) neither mass nor energy ... (d) both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system (e) thermodynamic reactions take place.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : A wall of the firebrick has an inside temperature of 313ºF and an outside temperature of 73ºF. What is the difference in the surface temperature in Rankin? a. 70 b. 68 c. 72 d. 94 ºR = ºF + 460
Last Answer : 70
Description : The rate at which this is quantity passes through a fixed boundary per unit time a. Flux b. Existence c. Irradiance d. All of these
Last Answer : All of these
Description : Two 12 ft. sections of aluminum siding are placed end to end on the outside wall of house. How large a gap should be left between the pieces to prevent buckling if the temperature can change by 55˚C? a. 0.21 m b. 0.18 m c. 0.31 in d. 0.18 in
Last Answer : 0.18 in
Description : An adiabatic wall is one which (a) prevents thermal interaction (b) permits thermal interaction (c) encourages thermal interaction (d) discourages thermal interaction (e) dos not exist.
Description : A diathermic wall is one which (a) prevents thermal interaction (b) permits thermal interaction (c) encourages thermal interaction (d) discourages thermal interaction (e) does not exist.
Description : The Gaussian surface is a) Real boundary b) Imaginary surface c) Tangential d) Normal
Last Answer : b) Imaginary surface
Description : Without electrical, mechanical, gravitational, surface tension and motion effects, a system is called _____ system. A. Simple B. Simple compressible C. Compressible D. Independent
Last Answer : Simple compressible
Description : The compressibility factor, x, is used for predicting the behavior of nonideal gases. How is the compressibility ty factor defined relative to an ideal gas? (subscript c refers to critical value) A. ... compressibility factor, x, is an dimensionless constant given by pV=zRT. Therefore z = pV / RT
Last Answer : z = pV/ RT
Description : What is defined as the ratio of the change in temperature to the change in pressure when a real gas is throttled? A. Rankine coefficient B. Kelvin coefficient C. Maxwell-Boltzmann coefficient D. Joule-Thomson coefficient
Last Answer : Joule-Thomson coefficient
Description : At same temperatures, the radiation emitted by all real surfaces is ______ the radiation emitted by a black body. A. Less than B. Greater than C. Equal to D. Either less than or greater than
Last Answer : Less than
Description : What is considered as a perfect absorber as well as a perfect emitter? A. Gray body B. Black body C. Real body D. White body
Last Answer : Black body
Description : Which of the following statements is TRUE for an ideal gas, but not for a real gas? A. PV = nRT B. An increase in temperature causes an increase in the kinetic energy of the gas C. The ... same as the volume of the gas as a whole D. No attractive forces exists between the molecule of a gas
Last Answer : PV = nRT
Description : Properties of substances like pressure, temperature and density, in thermodynamic coordinates are (a) path functions (b) point functions (c) cyclic functions (d) real functions (e) thermodynamic functions.
Description : An ideal gas as compared to a real gas at very high pressure occupies (a) more volume (b) less volume (c) same volume (d) unpredictable behaviour (e) no such correlation.
Description : Temperature of a gas is produced due to (a) its heating value (b) kinetic energy of molecules (c) repulsion of molecules (d) attraction of molecules (e) surface tension of molecules.
Description : It is the intensity of a radiating source. a. Specific Brightness b. Radiance c. Surface Brightness d. All of these
Description : It is an energy flux, equal to the rate of energy flow per unit area per unit time across some surface. a. Irradiance b. Radiant Intensity c. Luminosity d. Brightness
Last Answer : Luminosity
Description : The force per unit length across such a line in the surface is called _________. a. force per length b. surface tension c. Pressure d. Density
Last Answer : surface tension
Description : What type of pressure cannot be used for Boyle’s Law? a. Atmospheric Pressure b. Gauge Pressure c. Surface Pressure d. Isobaric Pressure
Last Answer : Gauge Pressure
Description : _________ is defined as that equivalent to the pressure due to a column of mercury 76cm long. a. surface pressure b. gage pressure c. standard atmospheric pressure d. isobaric pressure
Last Answer : standard atmospheric pressure
Description : Which is NOT a characteristic of emissivity? A. It is high with most nonmetals B. It is directly proportional to temperature C. It is independent with the surface condition of the material D. It is low with highly polished metals
Last Answer : It is independent with the surface condition of the material
Description : What refers to the heating of the earth’s atmosphere not caused by direct sunlight but by infrared light radiated by the surface and absorbed mainly by atmospheric carbon dioxide? A. Greenhouse effect B. Global warming C. Thermal rise effect D. Ozone effect
Last Answer : Greenhouse effect
Description : What refers to the transfer of energy between a solid surface and the adjacent fluid that is in motion? A. Conduction B. Convection C. Radiation D. Electrification
Last Answer : Convection
Description : The energy of molecular motion appears as (a) heat (b) potential energy (c) surface tension (d) friction (e) increase in pressure.