Description : The flow through an open system is _________ if all properties at each point within the system remain constant with respect to time. a. streamline flow b. steady flow c. constant flow d. algebraic flow
Last Answer : steady flow
Description : _________ is the average distance a molecule moves before colliding with another molecule. a. mean free path b. path allowance c. compacting factor d. molecular space
Last Answer : mean free path
Description : Diffusion due to thermal motion is called a. dilation b. infusion c. effusion d. dispersion
Last Answer : effusion
Description : A temperature scale whose zero point is absolute zero, the temperature of “0” entropy at which all molecular motion stops. a. Celsius b. Fahrenheit c. Kelvin d. Rankine
Last Answer : Kelvin
Description : The energy of molecular motion appears as (a) heat (b) potential energy (c) surface tension (d) friction (e) increase in pressure.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : What is the heat capacity of one gram of a substance? A. Molecular heat B. Specific heat C. Latent heat D. Molar heat
Last Answer : Specific heat
Description : What is the heat capacity of one mole of substance? A. Molecular heat B. Specific heat C. Latent heat D. Molar heat
Last Answer : Molar heat
Description : _________ is the energy stored within a body or substance by virtue of the activity and configuration of its molecules. a. Internal Energy b. External Energy c. Kinetic Energy d. Potential Energy
Last Answer : Internal Energy
Description : In order to use a substance to make a thermometer the substance must _________ with a temperature change. a. expand b. contract c. change d. increase
Last Answer : change
Description : _________ is the transition of a given substance from the solid to the gas phase with no intermediate liquid stage. a. Convection b. Conduction c. Radiation d. Sublimation
Last Answer : Sublimation
Description : _________ is a measure of the average kinetic energy per molecule in a substance. a. movement b. temperature c. heat d. mass
Last Answer : temperature
Description : _________ is the grand total of all energies inside a substance. a. Internal Energy b. Grand Energy c. Atomic Energy d. Elemental Energy
Description : The statement “heat cannot by itself flow from one body into a hotter body” is governed by _________. a. the first law of thermodynamics b. the second law of thermodynamics c. the third law of thermodynamics d. the zeroth law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : the second law of thermodynamics
Description : Coal gas is obtained by mixing coal and gas at ambient conditions. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : The amount of heat energy per kilogram that must be added or removed when a substance changes from one phase to another. a. specific heat b. heat of expansion c. latent heat d. useful heat
Last Answer : latent heat
Description : In thermodynamics, a throttling process, also called a _________, is a type of isenthalpic process where a liquid or gas is cooled as it passes from a higher pressure state to a lower pressure state. a. Rankine Process b. Carnot Cycle c. Joule-Thomson process d. Refrigeration process
Last Answer : Joule-Thomson process
Description : A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called A. isothermal process B. hyperbolic process C. adiabatic process D. polytropic process
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : Most cooking activities involve _________ process. a. Isochoric b. Isothermal c. Isobaric d. Isovolumic
Last Answer : Isobaric
Description : The boiling of water into steam in an open container is an example of a/an _________ process. a. adiabatic b. isochoric c. isobaric d. zero work
Last Answer : isobaric
Description : A _________ is a quantity whose value depends on the path followed during a particular change in state. a. path function b. point function c. process d. cycle
Last Answer : path function
Description : A _________ is a quantity whose value at any state is independent of the path or process used to reach that state. a. cycle b. path function c. point function d. process
Last Answer : point function
Description : _________ is a thermodynamic potential that measures the “useful” or process-initiating work obtainable from an isothermal, isobaric thermodynamic system. a. Du-Pont Potential b. Gibbs free energy c. Rabz-Eccles Energy d. Claussius Energy
Last Answer : Gibbs free energy
Description : For a thermodynamic process to be reversible, the temperature difference between hot body and working substance should be (a) zero (b) minimum (d) maximum (d) infinity (e) there is no such criterion.
Description : Which of the following cannot be a property of a gas? a. density b. pressure c. viscosity d. temperature
Last Answer : viscosity
Description : The energy that flows from higher temperature object to a lower temperature object because of the difference in temperature is called a. heat b. temperature c. thermodynamics cycle d. energy flow
Last Answer : heat
Description : A cylinder contains oxygen at a pressure of 10 atm and a temperature of 300 K. The volume of the cylinder is 10 liters. What is the mass of the oxygen in grams? Molecular weight (MW) of oxygen is 32 g/mole? a. 125.02 b. 130.08 c. 135.05 d. 120.04
Last Answer : 130.08 {(10atm)(10)(32)/(0.0821) (300K)}
Description : The molecular number density of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure in cm3 a. Froude number b. Loschmidt number c. Mach number d. Reynold number
Last Answer : Loschmidt number
Description : When an object undergoes thermal expansion, a. any holes in the object expand as well b. any holes in the object remain the same c. mass increases d. molecular activities would cease
Last Answer : any holes in the object expand as well
Description : The energy associated with individual molecules in a gas, liquid or solid. a. Specific Energy b. Molecular Energy c. Internal Energy d. Phase Energy
Description : What type of system energy is related to the molecular structure of a system? A. Macroscopic form of energy B. Microscopic form of energy C. Internal energy D. External energy
Last Answer : Microscopic form of energy
Description : Which of the following gas has a minimum molecular mass? A. Oxygen B. Nitrogen C. Hydrogen D. Methane
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : According to Avogadro's law A. the product of the gas constant and the molecular mass of an ideal gas is constant B. the sum of partial pressure of the mixture of two gases is sum of the ... all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal number of molecules D. all of the above
Description : The universal gas constant of a gas is the product of molecular mass of the gas and the gas constant. A. Correct B. Incorrect
Description : According to Avogadro’s law, the density of any two gases is __________ their molecular masses, if the gases are at the same temperature and pressure. A. equal to B. directly proportional to C. inversely proportional to
Description : Molecular volume of any perfect gas at 600 x 103 N/m2 and 27°C will be (a) 4.17m3/kgmol (b) 400 m3/kg mol (c) 0.15 m3/kg mol (d) 41.7 m3/kg mol (e) 417m3/kgmol.
Description : The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in S.I. units is (a) 29.27 J/kmol°K (b) 83.14J/kmol°K (c) 848J/kmol°K (d) All J/kmol °K (e) 735 J/kmol °K.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : Universal gas constant is defined as equal to product of the molecular weight of the gas and (a) specific heat at constant pressure (b) specific heat at constant volume (c) ratio of two specific heats (d) gas constant (e) unity.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in M.K.S. unit is (a) 29.27 kgfm/mol°K (b) 8314kgfm/mol°K (c) 848kgfm/mol°K (d) 427kgfm/mol°K (e) 735 kgfm/mol°K.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : According to Avogadro's law, for a given pressure and temperature, each molecule of a gas (a) occupies volume proportional to its molecular weight (b) occupies volume proportional to its specific ... (d) occupies volume inversely proportional to its specific weight (e) occupies same volume.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : To convert volumetric analysis to gravimetric analysis, the relative volume of each constituent of the flue gases is (a) divided by its molecular weight (b) multiplied by its molecular weight (c) ... by its density (d) multiplied by its specific weight (e) divided by its specific weight.
Description : The statement that molecular weights of all gases occupy the same volume is known as (a) Avogadro’s hypothesis (b) Dalton’s law (c) Gas law (d) Law of thermodynamics (e) Joule’s law.
Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.
Description : The same volume of all gases would represent their (a) densities (b) specific weights (c) molecular weights (d) gas characteristic constants (e) specific gravities.
Description : Absolute zero pressure will occur (a) at sea level (b) at the center of the earth (c) when molecular momentum of the system becomes zero (d) under vacuum conditions (e) at a temperature of – 273 °K
Description : According to Dalton's law, the total pres sure of the mixture of gases is equal to (a) greater of the partial pressures of all (b) average of the partial pressures of all (c) sum ... all (d) sum of the partial pressures of all divided by average molecular weight (e) atmospheric pressure.
Description : A device that violates the second law of thermodynamics is called a ______. A. Perpetual motion machine of the second kind B. Universal machine of the second kind C. Ambiguous machine of the second kind D. Unique machine of the second kind
Last Answer : Perpetual motion machine of the second kind
Description : A device that violates the first law of thermodynamics is called a _____. A. Perpetual-motion machine of the first kind B. Universal machine of the first kind C. Ambiguous machine of the first kind D. Unique machine of the first kind
Last Answer : Perpetual-motion machine of the first kind
Description : Without electrical, mechanical, gravitational, surface tension and motion effects, a system is called _____ system. A. Simple B. Simple compressible C. Compressible D. Independent
Last Answer : Simple compressible
Description : Is a steady flow process at total constant pressure through a control volume for which there is no heat? a. Adiabatic Saturation Process b. Dew point c. Adiabatic Ratio d. None of the above
Last Answer : Adiabatic Saturation Process
Description : A convection process in which an external device, such as a fan, is used to produce the fluid flow. a. Forced Convection b. External Convection c. Placid Convection d. Thermionic Convection
Last Answer : Forced Convection