What is the purpose of management neurologic disorders?

What is the purpose of management neurologic disorders?
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Management of voiding dysfunction in neurologic disorders can substantially improve the quality of life as well as the health of patients. A systematic review of the pattern of voiding dysfunction leads to an understanding of the underlying mechanism, which, in turn, allows the treating physician to develop a strategy for managing it.
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Degenerative neurologic disorders include which of the following? a) Huntington’s disease Huntington’s disease is a chronic, progressive, degenerative neurologic hereditary disease of the nervous system that results in progressive involuntary choreiform movement and dementia.

Description : Degenerative neurologic disorders include which of the following? a) Huntington's disease Huntington's disease is a chronic, progressive, degenerative neurologic hereditary disease of the nervous system that results in ... the bone. d) Glioma Malignant glioma is the most common type of brain tumor.

Last Answer : a) Huntington’s disease Huntington’s disease is a chronic, progressive, degenerative neurologic hereditary disease of the nervous system that results in progressive involuntary choreiform movement and dementia.

Which of the following terms refers to weakness of both legs and the lower part of the trunk? a) Paraparesis Paraparesis is a frequent manifestation of degenerative neurologic disorders.

Description : Which of the following terms refers to weakness of both legs and the lower part of the trunk? a) Paraparesis Paraparesis is a frequent manifestation of degenerative neurologic disorders. b) ... four extremities. d) Paraplegia Paraplegia refers to paralysis of both legs and the lower trunk.

Last Answer : a) Paraparesis Paraparesis is a frequent manifestation of degenerative neurologic disorders.

Describe the classification of Neurological disorders?

Description : Describe the classification of Neurological disorders?

Last Answer : Neurological disorders can be categorized according to the primary location affected, the primary type of dysfunction involved, or the primary type of cause. The division is between central nervous system ... Frontal lobe damage Parietal lobe damage Temporal lobe damage Occipital lobe damage

Which one of the following types of pain is most likely to be associated with craniomandibular disorders: A. Exacerbated pain by hot or cold food B. Keeps patient awake at night C. Associated with muscle tenderness D. Associated with trigger spots related to the trigeminal nerve

Description : Which one of the following types of pain is most likely to be associated with craniomandibular disorders: A. Exacerbated pain by hot or cold food B. Keeps patient awake at night C. Associated with muscle tenderness D. Associated with trigger spots related to the trigeminal nerve

Last Answer : C. Associated with muscle tenderness

Neurologic deficit?

Description : Neurologic deficit?

Last Answer : InformationA neurologic deficit is a functional abnormality of a body area due to a decrease in the function of the brain, spinal cord, muscles, or nerves.Examples include inability to ... function problems, visual changes, abnormal reflexes, and walking problems.See also: Focal neurologic deficits

Determinants of cerebral blood flow include: A. Preoperative neurologic dysfunction. B. Arterial CO 2 tension. C. Arterial O 2 tension. D. Systemic arterial pressure. E. All of the above.

Description : Determinants of cerebral blood flow include: A. Preoperative neurologic dysfunction. B. Arterial CO 2 tension. C. Arterial O 2 tension. D. Systemic arterial pressure. E. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: BCD DISCUSSION: Determinants of cerebral blood flow include arterial CO 2 and O 2 tensions, systemic arterial pressure, and temperature. Other factors that may affect cerebral ... and intracranial pressure are head position, jugular venous obstruction, and positive end-expiratory pressure

A patient has had neurologic deficits lasting for more than 24 hours, and now the symptoms are resolving. The nurse concludes that the patient has had which type of stroke? a) Reversible ischemic neurologic deficit With a reversible ischemic neurologic deficit, the patient has more pronounced signs and symptoms that last more than 24 hours; symptoms resolve in a matter of days without any permanent neurologic deficit.

Description : A patient has had neurologic deficits lasting for more than 24 hours, and now the symptoms are resolving. The nurse concludes that the patient has had which type of stroke? a) Reversible ... and symptoms have stabilized with no indication of further progression of the hypoxic insult to the brain.

Last Answer : a) Reversible ischemic neurologic deficit With a reversible ischemic neurologic deficit, the patient has more pronounced signs and symptoms that last more than 24 hours; symptoms resolve in a matter of days without any permanent neurologic deficit.

Structural and motor changes related to aging that may be assessed in geriatric patients during an examination of neurologic function include which of the following? a) Decreased or absent deep tendon reflexes Structural and motor changes related to aging that may be assessed in geriatric patients include decreased or absent deep tendon reflexes.

Description : Structural and motor changes related to aging that may be assessed in geriatric patients during an examination of neurologic function include which of the following? a) Decreased or absent deep ... and movement times Strength and agility are diminished and reaction and movement times are decreased.

Last Answer : a) Decreased or absent deep tendon reflexes Structural and motor changes related to aging that may be assessed in geriatric patients include decreased or absent deep tendon reflexes.

What is the purpose of making a record of protrusive relation and what function does it serve after it is made? A. To register the condylar path and to adjust the inclination of the incisal guidance. B. To aid in determining the freeway space and to adjust the inclination of the incisal guidance. C. to register the condylar path and to adjust the condylar guides of the articulator so that they are equivalent to the condylar paths of the patient.

Description : What is the purpose of making a record of protrusive relation and what function does it serve after it is made? A. To register the condylar path and to adjust the inclination of the ... the condylar guides of the articulator so that they are equivalent to the condylar paths of the patient.

Last Answer : C. to register the condylar path and to adjust the condylar guides of the articulator so that they are equivalent to the condylar paths of the patient.

The main purpose of periodontal treatment is, A. Elimination of plaque and calculus B. Elimination of periodontal pockets C. Reformation of all the periodontal ligaments D. The elimination of all occlusal trauma

Description : The main purpose of periodontal treatment is, A. Elimination of plaque and calculus B. Elimination of periodontal pockets C. Reformation of all the periodontal ligaments D. The elimination of all occlusal trauma

Last Answer : A. Elimination of plaque and calculus

What is the main purpose of using corticosteroids in pulpal obturation material? A. For their antibiotic action B. For their antiinflammatory action C. To relief pulp pressure

Description : What is the main purpose of using corticosteroids in pulpal obturation material? A. For their antibiotic action B. For their antiinflammatory action C. To relief pulp pressure

Last Answer : B. For their antiinflammatory action

The main purpose of finishing the enamel walls is, A. Remove loose enamel rods B. Provide a better surface for the adoption of restorative material The main purpose of finishing the enamel walls is, A. Remove loose enamel rods B. Provide a better surface for the adoption of restorative material

Description : The main purpose of finishing the enamel walls is, A. Remove loose enamel rods B. Provide a better surface for the adoption of restorative material

Last Answer : A. Remove loose enamel rods

What is the main purpose of using corticosteroids in pulpal obturation material: A. For their antibiotic action B. For their antiinflammatory action C. To relief pulp pressure

Description : What is the main purpose of using corticosteroids in pulpal obturation material: A. For their antibiotic action B. For their antiinflammatory action C. To relief pulp pressure

Last Answer : B. For their antiinflammatory action

The MAIN purpose of burnishing is: A. To help eliminating excess mercury (condensing) B. To condense margins C. Polishing of filling

Description : The MAIN purpose of burnishing is: A. To help eliminating excess mercury (condensing) B. To condense margins C. Polishing of filling

Last Answer : B. To condense margins

What is the main purpose of using Stress breakers: A. To distribute the load between teeth and ridges B. To distribute the load between the clasps and the face end of the saddle C. It relieves the abutment tooth of occlusal loads that may exceed their physiologic strength

Description : What is the main purpose of using Stress breakers: A. To distribute the load between teeth and ridges B. To distribute the load between the clasps and the face end of the saddle C. It relieves the abutment tooth of occlusal loads that may exceed their physiologic strength

Last Answer : C. It relieves the abutment tooth of occlusal loads that may exceed their physiologic strength

What is the purpose of making a record of protrusive relation and what function does it serve after it is made?******** M07 A. To register the condylar path and to adjust the inclination of the incisal guidance. B. To aid in determining the freeway space and to adjust the inclination of the incisal guidance. C. To register the condylar path and to adjust the condylar guides of the articulator so that they are

Description : What is the purpose of making a record of protrusive relation and what function does it serve after it is made?******** M07 A. To register the condylar path and to adjust the inclination of ... C. To register the condylar path and to adjust the condylar guides of the articulator so that they are

Last Answer : C. To register the condylar path and to adjust the condylar guides of the articulator so that they are

What is the main purpose of performing pulp test on a recently traumatised tooth? A. Obtain baseline response B. Obtain accurate indication about pulp vitality

Description : What is the main purpose of performing pulp test on a recently traumatised tooth? A. Obtain baseline response B. Obtain accurate indication about pulp vitality

Last Answer : A. Obtain baseline response

For lower premolars, the purpose of inclining the handpiece lingually is to, A. Avoid buccal pulp horn B. Avoid lingual pulp horn C. Remove unsupported enamel D. Conserve lingual dentine

Description : For lower premolars, the purpose of inclining the handpiece lingually is to, A. Avoid buccal pulp horn B. Avoid lingual pulp horn C. Remove unsupported enamel D. Conserve lingual dentine

Last Answer : A. Avoid buccal pulp horn

Define the Occupational therapy in the management of cerebral palsy?

Description : Define the Occupational therapy in the management of cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Occupational Therapy (OT) enables individuals with CP to participate in activities of daily living that are meaningful to them. A family centred philosophy is used with children who have CP. ... building, and seating and positioning techniques to allow the child to play and learn effectively.

Two central incisors on a radiograph are showing with what looks like eye drop radiolucency. You decided to start endodontic treatment on these teeth but when you tried to open access to the root canal you find clearly closed orifices with what look like secondary dentine. What is your initial management? A. Leave as it and start a permanent restoration. B. Start systemic antibiotic C. Try to ream and file canals

Description : Two central incisors on a radiograph are showing with what looks like eye drop radiolucency. You decided to start endodontic treatment on these teeth but when you tried to open access to the root ... and start a permanent restoration. B. Start systemic antibiotic C. Try to ream and file canals

Last Answer : C. Try to ream and file canals

Four year kid shows at your clinic with open bite as a result of thumb sucking, you notice a delayed speech ability, what would be your first management, A. Refer to a speech therapist B. Apply a removable habit inhibitor denture C. Apply a removable habit inhibitor denture and educate the parents about it so the kid will not be taking it off so often

Description : Four year kid shows at your clinic with open bite as a result of thumb sucking, you notice a delayed speech ability, what would be your first management, A. Refer to a speech therapist B. Apply ... inhibitor denture and educate the parents about it so the kid will not be taking it off so often

Last Answer : A. Refer to a speech therapist

After obturation and on X-ray you notice the obturation materials are 1mm beyond apex. What is your first management? A. Refill the canal B. Pull the GP cone about 1mm out and take a new X-ray C. Leave it as it

Description : After obturation and on X-ray you notice the obturation materials are 1mm beyond apex. What is your first management? A. Refill the canal B. Pull the GP cone about 1mm out and take a new X-ray C. Leave it as it

Last Answer : B. Pull the GP cone about 1mm out and take a new X-ray

A patient in your dental chair shows chest pain, weak pulse and dysponea, what is your initial management, A. Give a nitro-glycerine tablet and keep the patient up seated B. Put the patient in supine position C. Do nothing and wait until the symptoms go

Description : A patient in your dental chair shows chest pain, weak pulse and dysponea, what is your initial management, A. Give a nitro-glycerine tablet and keep the patient up seated B. Put the patient in supine position C. Do nothing and wait until the symptoms go

Last Answer : A. Give a nitro-glycerine tablet and keep the patient up seated

A patient comes to you with medium pain of tooth filled with Composite resin as a result of cold or hot drinks, what will your initial management be, A. Remove the restorative material and start an Endontic treatment B. Remove the restorative material and place a sedative temporary material C. Place a coat of bonding material on the old composite

Description : A patient comes to you with medium pain of tooth filled with Composite resin as a result of cold or hot drinks, what will your initial management be, A. Remove the restorative material and ... material and place a sedative temporary material C. Place a coat of bonding material on the old composite

Last Answer : B. Remove the restorative material and place a sedative temporary material

A 50 years-old patient presents with pain from time to time on light cervical abrasions. What is your first management to help patient in preventing pain in the future? A. Change diatary habits B. Change brushing habits C. GIC fillings

Description : A 50 years-old patient presents with pain from time to time on light cervical abrasions. What is your first management to help patient in preventing pain in the future? A. Change diatary habits B. Change brushing habits C. GIC fillings

Last Answer : B. Change brushing habits

What is your management of a single retroclined upper incisor in a 9 years-old child with sufficient space: A. Anterior inclined plane on mandibular teeth B. Biteplane and protrusion screw C. Expansion screw D. Hawley appliance

Description : What is your management of a single retroclined upper incisor in a 9 years-old child with sufficient space: A. Anterior inclined plane on mandibular teeth B. Biteplane and protrusion screw C. Expansion screw D. Hawley appliance

Last Answer : A. Anterior inclined plane on mandibular teeth

What is your management with a chronic oral antral fistula for some time after the extraction of maxillary first molar: A. Surgical closure B. Anti-biotic and nasal decongestant C. Wash the antrum D. All of the above

Description : What is your management with a chronic oral antral fistula for some time after the extraction of maxillary first molar: A. Surgical closure B. Anti-biotic and nasal decongestant C. Wash the antrum D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

A 7 years-old child has class I malocclusion, slight version of maxillary class III, adequate arch length. What is your management: A. Oral screen B. Head cap therapy C. Inclined plane on mandibular anterior teeth D. Hawley plate E. Expansion screw plate

Description : A 7 years-old child has class I malocclusion, slight version of maxillary class III, adequate arch length. What is your management: A. Oral screen B. Head cap therapy C. Inclined plane on mandibular anterior teeth D. Hawley plate E. Expansion screw plate

Last Answer : C. Inclined plane on mandibular anterior teeth

A 8 years-old patient has 3 first premolars erupted and a swelling on the ridge of the un-erupted premolar. X ray shows a fully developed crown and ¾ roots development with no other pathology. What is your management: A. Remove the dentigerous cyst B. Soft tissues recision to allow eruption C. Soft tissues recision accompanied with orthodontic appliance to help with eruption

Description : A 8 years-old patient has 3 first premolars erupted and a swelling on the ridge of the un-erupted premolar. X ray shows a fully developed crown and ¾ roots development with no ... recision to allow eruption C. Soft tissues recision accompanied with orthodontic appliance to help with eruption

Last Answer : C. Soft tissues recision accompanied with orthodontic appliance to help with eruption

The most common reason to refer a child to a pedodontist is problems with: A. Rampant caries B. Behaviour management C. Endodontic treatments in primary teeth D. Space maintainers

Description : The most common reason to refer a child to a pedodontist is problems with: A. Rampant caries B. Behaviour management C. Endodontic treatments in primary teeth D. Space maintainers

Last Answer : B. Behaviour management

The immediate concern in the management of facial trauma should be: A. Securing a blood unit to replace any loss B. Fixation of fractures C. Checking the breath and insure a free airways

Description : The immediate concern in the management of facial trauma should be: A. Securing a blood unit to replace any loss B. Fixation of fractures C. Checking the breath and insure a free airways

Last Answer : C. Checking the breath and insure a free airways

Your patient has fainted, the signs are, blanched face, weak pulse, moist skin, shallow respiration; your first management is: A. 1 ml adrenaline subcutaneously B. Mouth to mouth respiration C. Nitro glycerine sub lingually D. Recumbent position; supine

Description : Your patient has fainted, the signs are, blanched face, weak pulse, moist skin, shallow respiration; your first management is: A. 1 ml adrenaline subcutaneously B. Mouth to mouth respiration C. Nitro glycerine sub lingually D. Recumbent position; supine

Last Answer : D. Recumbent position; supine

Explain the left hemisphere area related to language?

Description : Explain the left hemisphere area related to language?

Last Answer : The first language area within the left hemisphere to be discovered is Broca's area, named after Paul Broca, who discovered the area while studying patients with aphasia, a language disorder. Broca's area doesn't ... the difference between "The boy was hit by the girl" and "The girl hit the boy."

Define the treatment of Muscular Dystrophy ?

Description : Define the treatment of Muscular Dystrophy ?

Last Answer : There is no specific treatment to stop or reverse any form of MD. Treatment may include physical therapy, respiratory therapy, speech therapy, orthopedic appliances used for support, and ... may need assisted ventilation to treat respiratory muscle weakness and a pacemaker for cardiac abnormalities.

Which area of the brain is related to language?

Description : Which area of the brain is related to language?

Last Answer : The two hemispheres are thought to contribute to the processing and understanding of language: the left hemisphere processes the linguistic meaning of prosody (or, the rhythm, stress, and intonation ... brains are capable of adapting to difficult circumstances, if the df.mage occurs early enough.

What are the Effects of brain damage?

Description : What are the Effects of brain damage?

Last Answer : A key source of information about the function of brain regions is the effects of damage to them. In humans, strokes have long provided a "natural laboratory" for studying the effects of brain ... often crosses into multiple regions of the brain, not along clear-cut borders, making it difficult to

Write a brief note on MEG?

Description : Write a brief note on MEG?

Last Answer : Apart from measuring the electric field around the skull it is possible to measure the magnetic field directly in a technique known asmagnetoencephalography (MEG). This technique has the same temporal ... dendrites oriented in a way that gives rise to detectable magnetic fields outside the skull.

Write a brief note on EEG?

Description : Write a brief note on EEG?

Last Answer : By placing electrodes on the scalp it is possible to record the summed electrical activity of the cortex, in a technique known aselectroencephalography (FEG). EEG measures mass changes in ... thousandths of a second. EEG recordings have good temporal resolution, but poor spatial resolution.

Explain the Functional divisions of cortex?

Description : Explain the Functional divisions of cortex?

Last Answer : Researchers who study the functions of the cortex divide it into three functional categories of regions, or areas. One consists of the primary sensory areas, which receive signals from the sensory ... and are involved in the complex process that we call perception, thought, and decision making.

Explain the structure of cerebral cortex?

Description : Explain the structure of cerebral cortex?

Last Answer : The cerebral cortex is essentially a sheet of neural tissue, folded in a way that allows a large surface area to fit within the confines of the skull. Each cerebral hemisphere, in fact, has a ... .3 square feet. Anatomists call each cortical fold asulcus, and the smooth area between folds a gyrus.

What is the dominant feature of human brain?

Description : What is the dominant feature of human brain?

Last Answer : The dominant feature of the human brain is corticalization. The cerebral cortex in humans is so large that it overshadows every other part of the brain. A few subcortical structures show alterations reflecting this ... the rat and the cat, to more complex ones, such as the chimpanzee and the human.

Write a short note on the damage and diseases of the brain?

Description : Write a short note on the damage and diseases of the brain?

Last Answer : The human brain is inclined to many types of damage and disease. The most common forms of physical damage are closed head injuries such as a blow to the head, a stroke, or poisoning by ... at least partially by brain dysfunctions, although the nature of such brain anomalies is not well understood.

What are the major tasks of brain?

Description : What are the major tasks of brain?

Last Answer : The brain performs an incredible number of tasks: It controls body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate and breathing. It accepts a flood of information about the world around you from ... skull, suspended in cerebrospinal fluid, and isolated from the bloodstream by the blood-brain barrier.

Write the names of Cerebral Cortex Lobes?

Description : Write the names of Cerebral Cortex Lobes?

Last Answer : •Frontal Lobes • Occipital Lobes •Parietal Lobes • Temporal Lobes

What is Cerebral Cortex?

Description : What is Cerebral Cortex?

Last Answer : •Outer portion (1.5mm to 5mm) of the cerebrum •Receives and processes sensory information •Divided into cerebral cortex lobes

What is Cerebellum?

Description : What is Cerebellum?

Last Answer : •Controls movement coordination •Maintains balance and equilibrium

What is Central Sulcus (Fissure of Rolando)?

Description : What is Central Sulcus (Fissure of Rolando)?

Last Answer : Central sulcus is a Deep grove that separates the parietal and frontal lobes

Explain the Broca's Area?

Description : Explain the Broca's Area?

Last Answer : Broca's area is related to Speech production and Understanding language

What are the functions of Basal Ganglia?

Description : What are the functions of Basal Ganglia?

Last Answer : Basal ganglia is Involved in cognition and voluntary movement and Diseases related to damages of this area are Parkinson's and Huntington's

Write a short note on hind brain?

Description : Write a short note on hind brain?

Last Answer : The hindbrain extends from the spinal cord and is composed of the metencephalcn andmyelencephalon. The metencephalon contains structures such as the pons and cerebellum. These regions assists in ... is responsible for controlling such autonomic functions as breathing, heart rate, and digestion.