The two elements which are used to absorb the neutrons in
nuclear fission during chain reaction

1 Answer

Answer :

Boran and Cadmium

Related questions

Description : Two elements which are used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission are (1) Boron and Cadmium (2) Boron and Plutonium (3) Cadmium and Uranium (4) Uranium and Boron

Last Answer :  Boron and Cadmium

Description : wo elements which are used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission are - (1) Boron and Cadmium (2) Boron and Plutonium (3) Cadmium and Uranium (4) Uranium and Boron

Last Answer : (1) Boron and Cadmium Explanation: Since the continued chain reaction of a nuclear fission reactor depends upon at least one neutron from each fission being absorbed by another fissionable nucleus, the ... and then the control rods are slowly lifted until a chain reaction can just be sustained.

Description : Which of the following can be used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission? (1) Boron (2) Heavy water (3) Uranium (4) Plutonium

Last Answer : (1) Boron Explanation: Boron shielding is used as a control for nuclear reactors, taking advantage of its high cross-section for neutron capture. Elemental boron is rare and ... aluminium. Crystalline boron is chemicallyinert and resistant to attack by boiling hydrofluoric or hydrochloric acid.

Description : Which of the following can be used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission ? (1) Boron (2) Heavy water (3) Uranium (4) Plutonium

Last Answer : Boron

Description : The function of moderators in nuclear reactor is to (A) Slow down the secondary neutrons (B) Absorb the secondary neutrons (C) Control the chain reaction (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Slow down the secondary neutrons

Description : The main purpose of control rod in a nuclear reactor is to control the (A) Chain reaction and hence the power output by regulating the number of secondary neutrons causing fission (B) ... radiation (C) Conversion of fissile material into fertile material (D) Velocity of the secondary neutrons

Last Answer : (A) Chain reaction and hence the power output by regulating the number of secondary neutrons causing fission

Description : Of the following, which non-fissioning element is used in the cooling water of nuclear power plants to help control the rate of the fission reaction by absorbing neutrons: w) zirconium x) boron y) krypton z) cesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BORON

Description : Moderator is a material which is used to slow down the neutrons produced during nuclear fission. The neutrons from the source are of high speed and en

Last Answer : Moderator is a material which is used to slow down the neutrons produced during nuclear fission ... neutrons C. magnetic neutrons D. electric neutrons

Description : Moderator is a material which is used to slow down the neutrons produced during nuclear fission. The neutrons from the source are of high speed and en

Last Answer : Moderator is a material which is used to slow down the neutrons produced during nuclear fission. The ... water B. Graphite C. Beryllium D. Sodium

Description : Moderator is a material which is used to slow down the neutrons produced during nuclear fission. The neutrons from the source are of high speed and en

Last Answer : Moderator is a material which is used to slow down the neutrons produced during nuclear fission. The ... mass number only D. be all the above three

Description : Moderator is a material which is used to slow down the neutrons produced during nuclear fission. The neutrons from the source are of high speed and en

Last Answer : Moderator is a material which is used to slow down the neutrons produced during nuclear fission ... . absorbs thermal energy. Produced in the reactors

Description : The part of the nuclear reactor that controls the speed of neutrons released during nuclear fission is

Last Answer : moderator.

Description : A nuclear reactor harnesses nuclear energy by A. Nuclear fusion B. Spontaneous fission C. Uncontrolled chain reaction D. Controlled chain reaction

Last Answer : ANSWER: D

Description : What is the difference between nuclear fission and fission chain reaction.

Last Answer : The process of splitting of nucleus into two almost equal fragments accompanied by re¬lease of heat is nuclear fission. Self sustained, continuing, sequence of fission reactions in a con¬trolled manner is fission chain reaction.

Description : Which is are used nuclear reactors to absorb neutrons?

Last Answer : control rods

Description : Thermal shield is used in high powered nuclear reactors to (A) Protect the walls of the reactor from radiation damage B) Absorb the fast neutrons (C) Slow down the secondary neutrons (D) Protect the fuel element from coming in contact with the coolant

Last Answer : (A) Protect the walls of the reactor from radiation damage

Description : In the nuclear reactors, moderators are used to : (1) Accelerate neutrons (2) Absorb the neutrons (3) Slow down the neutrons (4) Generate neutrons

Last Answer : Slow down the neutrons

Description : Heat is generated in a nuclear reactor (thermal) by (A) Combustion of a nuclear fuel e.g. uranium (B) Fusion of atoms of uranium (C) Absorption of neutrons in uranium atoms (D) Fission of U-235 by neutrons

Last Answer : (D) Fission of U-235 by neutrons

Description : An element having large number of __________ is most easily subjected to nuclear fission. (A) Protons (B) Electrons (C) Neutrons (D) Nucleons

Last Answer : (D) Nucleons

Description : A thermal nuclear reactor compared to a fast breeder reactor (A) Uses slower neutrons for fission (B) Uses faster neutrons for fission (C) Gives higher power density (D) Requires less fuel to run at the same power level

Last Answer : (A) Uses slower neutrons for fission

Description : Which of the following accounts for the maximum energy release in the nuclear fission process? (A) Kinetic energy of fission products (B) Radioactive decay of fission products (C) Instantaneous release of γ-rays (D) Kinetic energy of neutrons

Last Answer : (A) Kinetic energy of fission products

Description : The number of neutrons accompanying the formationof 54Xe 139 and 38Sr 94 from the absorption of a slow neutron by 92U235 , followed by nuclear fission is (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

Last Answer : (C) 3

Description : Most of the new atoms formed when atoms in a nuclear reactor capture neutrons without fissioning are: w) fission products x) activation products y) actinides z) lead isotopes

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACTINIDES

Description : In the fission of U235, what is the average number of neutrons produced in the fission reaction? w) 1.5 x) 2.5 y) 3.5 z) 4.5

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 2.5

Description : Name the particle that is most essential to continue the chain reaction during the fission of uranium - (1) Electron (2) Proton (3) Neutron (4) Positron

Last Answer : (3) Neutron Explanation: Nuclear fission is either a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts (lighter nuclei), often producing ... in the modern world is usually a deliberately produced manmade nuclear reaction induced by a neutron.

Description : Name the particle that is most essential to continue the chain reaction during the fission of uranium- (1) Electron (2) Proton (3) Neutron (4) Positron

Last Answer : Neutron

Description : For a chain reaction to occur each fission mus produce at least ____more fission reaction?

Last Answer : its 1 i think

Description : For a chain reaction occur each fission must produce at least ____more fission reaction?

Last Answer : 1::::: APEX (I Just took the test)

Description : The nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits into two nuclei of nearly equal mass is called - (1) Nuclear fusion (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear reaction (4) Fast breeding

Last Answer : (2) Nuclear fission Explanation: Nuclear fission is a process used to create energy. It is when an atom splits apart into smaller atoms. The process gives off a lot of energy, and is used in nuclear weapons and nuclear reactors.

Description : The nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits into two nuclei of nearly equal mass is called - (1) Nuclear fusion (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear reaction (4) Fast breeding

Last Answer : (2) Nuclear fission Explanation: Nuclear fission is a process used to create energy. It is when an atom splits apart into smaller atoms. The process gives off a lot of energy, and is used in nuclear weapons and nuclear reactors.

Description : In a fission nuclear reaction , a heavy nucleus breaks up into smaller nuclei whereas in another nuclear reaction two or more than two possibly nuclei are fused to form a heavy nucleus This nuclear ... reaction C. Fission nuclear reaction D. Fusion nuclear reaction (Answer) E. None of these

Last Answer : D. Fusion nuclear reaction (Answer)

Last Answer : The process by which a nucleus of a large and heavy element breaks down into a nucleus of a smaller element is called a nuclear fission reaction.

Description : The reaction `._(92)U^(235) + ._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(56)Ba^(140) + ._(36)Kr^(93) + 3 ._(0)n^(1)` represents a)Artificial radioactivity b)Nuclear fission c

Last Answer : The reaction `._(92)U^(235) + ._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(56)Ba^(140) + ._(36)Kr^( ... radioactivity B. nuclear fission C. nuclear fussion D. none of the above

Description : A reaction develop nuclear energy at the rate of `3 xx 10^(4) kW`. How many atoms of `.^(215)U` undergo fission per second? How much `.^(235)U` is bur

Last Answer : A reaction develop nuclear energy at the rate of `3 xx 10^(4) kW`. How many atoms of `.^(215)U` ... constant is `6.023 xx 10^(26)` per kg mole)

Description : In a nuclear fission reaction a freely moving neutron?

Last Answer : In a nuclear fission reaction, a freely moving neutron undergoes neutron capture and initiates the nuclear fission of a fuel atom.

Description : Hydrogen bomb is based upon the principle of ______. (1) Nuclear fission (2) Nuclear fusion (3) Controller nuclear reaction (4) None of these

Last Answer : (2) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The hydrogen bomb eventually relies upon atomic fusion (adding to the atomic nucleus) to release energy. Nuclear fusion is a nuclear reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei ... and then collide at a very high speed and join to form a new type of atomic nucleus.

Description : Which of the following reaction is the main cause of energy radiated from Sun? (1) Nuclear fission (2) Nuclear fusion (3) Chemical reaction (4) Diffusion reaction

Last Answer : (2) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The Sun is a main-sequence star, and thus generates its energy bynuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei into helium. In its core, the Sunfuses 620 million metric tons of hydrogen each second.

Description : The energy emitted by the Sun is due to (1) Chemical reaction (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (3) Nuclear fusion Explanation: The spectrum of the Sun's solar radiation is close to that of a black body with a temperature of about 5,800 K. The Sun emits Electromagnetic radiation across ... converted to lower energy photons before they reach the Sun's surface and are emitted out into space.

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Geothermal energy is a non-conventional source of energy (B) Mass is converted into energy in both nuclear fission & fusion reaction (C) Inhalation of mercury vapour is not harmful for human beings (D) Inhalation of arsenic causes cancer

Last Answer : (C) Inhalation of mercury vapour is not harmful for human beings

Description : The energy emitted by the Sun is due to (1) Chemical reaction (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear fusion (4) All of the above

Last Answer : Nuclear fusion

Description : Ordinary water is not used as a moderator because, it (A) Has a low absorption cross-section (B) Has a low scattering cross-section (C) Absorbs neutrons (D) Does not absorb neutrons

Last Answer : (C) Absorbs neutrons

Description : The ability of an atom to absorb neutrons is its neutron capture cross section. The unit of measurement for neutron capture cross section is: w) the nucleus volume x) capture capacity y) resonance quotient z) barn

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- BARN

Description : A chain reaction in which the number of neutrons produced is kept constant is called

Last Answer : controlled chain reaction.

Description : Fast breeder reactors do not (A) Use Th-232 as fissile fuel (B) Convert fertile material to fissile material (C) Use fast neutrons for fission (D) Use molten sodium as coolant

Last Answer : (A) Use Th-232 as fissile fuel

Description : A fast breeder reactor (A) Utilises fast neutrons for causing fission (B) Converts fertile material (e.g., U-238) into fissile material (Pu-239) (C) Normally employs molten sodium as coolant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Thermal neutrons which are used to cause the fission of U-235 haveenergy __________ eV. (A) < 0.025 (B) > 1 (C) 1-25 (D) > 200

Last Answer : (A) < 0.025

Description : What is the reaction of neutrons with in nuclear reaction ?

Last Answer : In a nuclear reaction, neutrons react with uranium.

Description : The phenomenon occurring during explosion of a hydrogen bomb is (A) Nuclear fission (B) Nuclear fusion (C) A combination of both nuclear fission & fusion (D) None of these

Last Answer : C) A combination of both nuclear fission & fusion

Description : Which one of the following takes place during a nuclear fusion? (1) a heavy nucleus bombarded by neutrons breaks up (2) a heavy nucleus breaks up spontaneously (3) two light nuclei combine to form a heavy nucleus (4) a light nucleus breaks up spontaneously

Last Answer : two light nuclei combine to form a heavy nucleus

Description : The particle required to continue the chain process of Uranium fission is – (1) Electron (2) Proton (3) Neutron (4) Positron

Last Answer : (3) Neutron Explanation: Fission as encountered in the modern world is usually a deliberately produced man-made nuclear reaction induced by a neutron. The nuclear fuels undergo fission when struck by fission ... rate in a nuclear reactor or at a very rapid uncontrolled rate in a nuclear weapon.