General energy equation holds for (A) Steady flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Non-uniform flow

General energy equation holds for
(A) Steady flow
(B) Turbulent flow
(C) Laminar flow
(D) Non-uniform flow
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Answer: Option D
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Last Answer : Answer: Option C

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The equation of continuity holds good when the flow (A) Is steady (B) Is one dimensional (C) Velocity is uniform at all the cross sections (D) All of the above

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Last Answer : Answer: Option D

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Last Answer : Answer: Option D

During the opening of a valve in a pipe line, the flow is (A) Steady (B) Unsteady (C) Uniform (D) Laminar

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Last Answer : Answer: Option B

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Last Answer : Answer: Option C

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Last Answer : Answer: Option B

The flow which neglects changes in a transverse direction is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

Description : The flow which neglects changes in a transverse direction is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

The flow in which the particles of a fluid attain such velocities that varies from point to point in magnitude and direction as well as from instant to instant, is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

Description : The flow in which the particles of a fluid attain such velocities that varies from point to point in magnitude and direction as well as from instant to instant, is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

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Last Answer : (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the turbulent flow of fluid with linear velocity distribution

Bernoulli's equation describes the (A) Mechanical energy balance in potential flow (B) Kinetic energy balance in laminar flow (C) Mechanical energy balance in turbulent flow (D) Mechanical energy balance in boundary layer

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Last Answer : (A) Mechanical energy balance in potential flow

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Last Answer : Answer: Option D

The Euler's equation for the motion of liquids is based upon the assumption that (A) The fluid is non - viscous, homogeneous and incompressible (B) The velocity of flow is uniform over the section (C) The flow is continuous, steady and along the stream line (D) All of the above

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Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Nature of fluid flow during the opening of a valve in a pipeline is (A) Laminar (B) Unsteady (C) Steady (D) Uniform

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Last Answer : (B) For fluids in turbulent flow

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Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

The velocity at which the flow changes from laminar flow to turbulent flow is called (A) Critical velocity (B) Velocity of approach (C) Sub-sonic velocity (D) Super-sonic velocity

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Last Answer : Answer: Option A

The flow in a pipe is neither laminar nor turbulent when Reynold number is (A) Less than 2000 (B) Between 2000 and 2800 (C) More than 2800 (D) None of these

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Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Flow occurring in a pipeline when a valve is being opened is (A) Steady (B) Unsteady (C) Laminar (D) Vortex

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Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Consider the following statements in respect of steady laminar flow through a circular pipe: 1. Shear stress is zero on the central axis of the pipe 2. Discharge varies directly with the viscosity of the fluid 3. Velocity is maximum at the centre of the pipe. 4. Hydraulic gradient varies as the square of the mean velocity of flow. Which of these statements are correct? (a) 1, 2 , 3 & 4 (b) 1 & 3 only (c) 2 & 4 only (d)3 & 4 only

Description : Consider the following statements in respect of steady laminar flow through a circular pipe: 1. Shear stress is zero on the central axis of the pipe 2. Discharge varies directly with the viscosity of the fluid 3. Velocity is maximum at the ... 2 , 3 & 4 (b) 1 & 3 only (c) 2 & 4 only (d)3 & 4 only

Last Answer : (b) 1 & 3 only

A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is not constant, is called (A) Streamline flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Steady flow (D) Unsteady flow

Description : A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is not constant, is called (A) Streamline flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Steady flow (D) Unsteady flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is constant, is called __________ flow. (A) Steady (B) Streamline (C) Turbulent (D) Unsteady

Description : A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is constant, is called __________ flow. (A) Steady (B) Streamline (C) Turbulent (D) Unsteady

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

When a cylindrical vessel, containing some liquid, is rotated about its vertical axis, the liquid surface is depressed down at the axis of its rotation and rises up near the walls of the vessel on all sides. This type of flow is known as (A) Steady flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Vortex flow

Description : When a cylindrical vessel, containing some liquid, is rotated about its vertical axis, the liquid surface is depressed down at the axis of its rotation and rises up near the walls of the vessel on all sides. This type of flow is known as (A) Steady flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Vortex flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

The flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path and their paths do not cross each other is called (A) One dimensional flow (B) Streamline flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

Description : The flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path and their paths do not cross each other is called (A) One dimensional flow (B) Streamline flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

The fluid velocity varies as the square of the cylindrical pipe diameter, in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop, for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Dilatant (C) Pseudo-plastic (D) Non-Newtonian

Description : The fluid velocity varies as the square of the cylindrical pipe diameter, in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop, for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Dilatant (C) Pseudo-plastic (D) Non-Newtonian

Last Answer : (A) Newtonian

When the flow in an open channel is gradually varied, the flow is said to be (A) Steady uniform flow (B) Steady non-uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) Unsteady non-uniform flow

Description : When the flow in an open channel is gradually varied, the flow is said to be (A) Steady uniform flow (B) Steady non-uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) Unsteady non-uniform flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

A flow through a long pipe at constant rate is called (A) Steady uniform flow (B) Steady non-uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) Unsteady non-uniform flow

Description : A flow through a long pipe at constant rate is called (A) Steady uniform flow (B) Steady non-uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) Unsteady non-uniform flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Gradually varied flow is (A) Steady uniform (B) Non-steady non-uniform (C) Non-steady uniform (D) Steady non-uniform

Description : Gradually varied flow is (A) Steady uniform (B) Non-steady non-uniform (C) Non-steady uniform (D) Steady non-uniform

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

A flow through an expanding tube at constant rate is called (A) Steady uniform flow (B) Steady non-uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) Unsteady non-uniform flow

Description : A flow through an expanding tube at constant rate is called (A) Steady uniform flow (B) Steady non-uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) Unsteady non-uniform flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

In case of a plate and frame filter press, filtrate flow through the cake follows __________ flow. (A) Plug (B) Turbulent (C) Laminar (D) None of these

Description : In case of a plate and frame filter press, filtrate flow through the cake follows __________ flow. (A) Plug (B) Turbulent (C) Laminar (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Laminar

A straight line is obtained on plotting reciprocal of filtration rate vs. the volume of filtrate for __________ flow of filtrate. (A) Compressible cakes and laminar (B) Incompressible cake and laminar (C) Compressible cake and turbulent (D) Incompressible cake and turbulent

Description : A straight line is obtained on plotting reciprocal of filtration rate vs. the volume of filtrate for __________ flow of filtrate. (A) Compressible cakes and laminar (B) Incompressible cake and laminar (C) Compressible cake and turbulent (D) Incompressible cake and turbulent

Last Answer : (B) Incompressible cake and laminar

Convective heat transfer co-efficient in case of fluid flowing in tubes is not affected by the tube length/diameter ratio, if the flow is in the __________ zone. (A) Laminar (B) Transition (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Highly turbulent

Description : Convective heat transfer co-efficient in case of fluid flowing in tubes is not affected by the tube length/diameter ratio, if the flow is in the __________ zone. (A) Laminar (B) Transition (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Highly turbulent

Last Answer : (D) Highly turbulent

Maximum heat transfer rate is achieved in __________ flow. (A) Co-current (B) Counter-current (C) Turbulent (D) Laminar

Description : Maximum heat transfer rate is achieved in __________ flow. (A) Co-current (B) Counter-current (C) Turbulent (D) Laminar

Last Answer : (C) Turbulen

The Graetz number is concerned with the (A) Mass transfer between a gas and a liquid (B) Absorption with chemical reaction (C) Heat transfer in turbulent flow (D) Heat transfer in laminar flow

Description : The Graetz number is concerned with the (A) Mass transfer between a gas and a liquid (B) Absorption with chemical reaction (C) Heat transfer in turbulent flow (D) Heat transfer in laminar flow

Last Answer : (D) Heat transfer in laminar flow

Maximum heat transfer rate is obtained in __________ flow. (A) Laminar (B) Turbulent (C) Creeping (D) Transition region

Description : Maximum heat transfer rate is obtained in __________ flow. (A) Laminar (B) Turbulent (C) Creeping (D) Transition region

Last Answer : (B) Turbulent

Critical value of the __________ number governs the transition from laminar to turbulent flow in free convection heat transfer. (A) Grashoff (B) Reynolds (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Prandtl & Grashoff

Description : Critical value of the __________ number governs the transition from laminar to turbulent flow in free convection heat transfer. (A) Grashoff (B) Reynolds (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Prandtl & Grashoff

Last Answer : (D) Prandtl & Grashoff

Transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow is aided by the (A) Surface roughness and curvature (i.e. sharp corners) (B) Vibration (C) Pressure gradient and the compressibility of the flowing medium (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow is aided by the (A) Surface roughness and curvature (i.e. sharp corners) (B) Vibration (C) Pressure gradient and the compressibility of the flowing medium (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

When the pipe Reynold's number is 6000, the flow is generally (A) Viscous(B) Laminar(C) Turbulent(D) Transition

Description : When the pipe Reynold's number is 6000, the flow is generally (A) Viscous (B) Laminar (C) Turbulent (D) Transition

Last Answer : (C) Turbulent

In turbulent flow, a rough pipe has the same friction factor as a smooth pipe (A) In the zone of complete turbulence (B) When the roughness projections are much smaller than the thickness of the laminar film (C) Everywhere in the transition zone (D) When the friction factor is independent of the Reynold's number

Description : In turbulent flow, a rough pipe has the same friction factor as a smooth pipe (A) In the zone of complete turbulence (B) When the roughness projections are much smaller than the thickness of ... ) Everywhere in the transition zone (D) When the friction factor is independent of the Reynold's number

Last Answer : (B) When the roughness projections are much smaller than the thickness of the laminar film

Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies

Last Answer : (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis

In turbulent flow, the (A) Fluid particles move in an orderly manner (B) Momentum transfer is on molecular scale only (C) Shear stress is caused more effectively by cohesion than momentum transfer (D) Shear stresses are generally larger than in a similar laminar flow

Description : In turbulent flow, the (A) Fluid particles move in an orderly manner (B) Momentum transfer is on molecular scale only (C) Shear stress is caused more effectively by cohesion than momentum transfer (D) Shear stresses are generally larger than in a similar laminar flow

Last Answer : (D) Shear stresses are generally larger than in a similar laminar flow

The distribution of shear stress in a stream of fluid in a circular tube is(A) Linear with radius for turbulent flow only(B) Linear with radius for laminar flow only(C) Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow(D) Parabolic with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow

Description : The distribution of shear stress in a stream of fluid in a circular tube is (A) Linear with radius for turbulent flow only (B) Linear with radius for laminar flow only (C) Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow (D) Parabolic with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow

Last Answer : (C) Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow

The laminar boundary layer thickness in zero pressure gradient flow over a flat plate along the x-direction varies as x0.5 while the thickness of turbulent boundary layer varies as (where, x = distance from the leading edge) (A) x1.5 (B) x0.8 (C) x-1.5 (D) x-0.8

Description : The laminar boundary layer thickness in zero pressure gradient flow over a flat plate along the x-direction varies as x0.5 while the thickness of turbulent boundary layer varies as (where, x = distance from the leading edge) (A) x1.5 (B) x0.8 (C) x-1.5 (D) x-0.8

Last Answer : (B) x0.8