Which of the following sequences has helped in identifying eukaryotes, eubacteria and A- Signature sequence B- Signal sequence C- Shine-Dalgarno sequence D- Amino acid sequence

Which of the following sequences has helped in identifying eukaryotes,
eubacteria and
A- Signature sequence
B- Signal sequence
C- Shine-Dalgarno sequence
D- Amino acid sequence
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Signature sequence
by

Related questions

Which of the following sequences has helped in identifying eukaryotes, eubacteria and archeabacterial cell types? A- Signature sequence B- Signal sequence C- Shine-Dalgarno sequence D- Amino acid sequence

Description : Which of the following sequences has helped in identifying eukaryotes, eubacteria and archeabacterial cell types? A- Signature sequence B- Signal sequence C- Shine-Dalgarno sequence D- Amino acid sequence

Last Answer : Signature sequence

The Shine-Dalgarno sequence is A- trailer sequence B- a stop codon C- the reading frame of a gene D- a short sequence that acts as a ribosomal binding site

Description : The Shine-Dalgarno sequence is A- trailer sequence B- a stop codon C- the reading frame of a gene D- a short sequence that acts as a ribosomal binding site

Last Answer : a short sequence that acts as a ribosomal binding site

The Shine-Dalgarno sequence is A- trailer sequence B- a stop codon C- the reading frame of a gene D- a short sequence that acts as a ribosomal binding site

Description : The Shine-Dalgarno sequence is A- trailer sequence B- a stop codon C- the reading frame of a gene D- a short sequence that acts as a ribosomal binding site

Last Answer : a short sequence that acts as a ribosomal binding site

What is the term used for a segment of DNA with one or more genes in the centre and the twoends carrying inverte d repeat sequences of nucleotides? A- Plasmid B- Transposon C- Insertion sequence D- None of these

Description : What is the term used for a segment of DNA with one or more genes in the centre and the twoends carrying inverte d repeat sequences of nucleotides? A- Plasmid B- Transposon C- Insertion sequence D- None of these

Last Answer : Transposon

Which of the following statement is correct? A- The size and sequence of introns can be deduced from the cDNA sequence B- Restriction endonuclease can cleave ss and dsDNA both C- Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) is usually formed in coding sequenceof a gene D- Amino acid sequence of a protein can be deduced from corresponding cDNA nucleotide

Description : Which of the following statement is correct? A- The size and sequence of introns can be deduced from the cDNA sequence B- Restriction endonuclease can cleave ss and dsDNA both C- Restriction ... sequenceof a gene D- Amino acid sequence of a protein can be deduced from corresponding cDNA nucleotide

Last Answer : Amino acid sequence of a protein can be deduced from corresponding cDNA nucleotide

Which of the following statement is correct? A- The size and sequence of introns can be deduced from the cDNA sequence B- .Restriction endonuclease can cleave ss and dsDNA both C- Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) is usually formed in coding sequence of a Gene D- Amino acid sequence of a protein can be deduced from corresponding cDNA nucleotide

Description : Which of the following statement is correct? A- The size and sequence of introns can be deduced from the cDNA sequence B- .Restriction endonuclease can cleave ss and dsDNA both C- Restriction ... of a Gene D- Amino acid sequence of a protein can be deduced from corresponding cDNA nucleotide

Last Answer : Amino acid sequence of a protein can be deduced from corresponding cDNA nucleotide

Which of the following statement is correct? A- The size and sequence of introns can be deduced from the cDNA sequence B- .Restriction endonuclease can cleave ss and dsDNA both C- Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) is usually formed in coding sequence of a Gene D- Amino acid sequence of a protein can be deduced from corresponding cDNA nucleotide

Description : Which of the following statement is correct? A- The size and sequence of introns can be deduced from the cDNA sequence B- .Restriction endonuclease can cleave ss and dsDNA both C- Restriction ... of a Gene D- Amino acid sequence of a protein can be deduced from corresponding cDNA nucleotide

Last Answer : Amino acid sequence of a protein can be deduced from corresponding cDNA nucleotide

The interaction between the mRNA and tRNA determined the position of amino acid in a polypeptide sequence. This is called the A- stagerivity B- Wobble hypothesis C- Promiscuity D- adaptor hypothesis

Description : The interaction between the mRNA and tRNA determined the position of amino acid in a polypeptide sequence. This is called the A- stagerivity B- Wobble hypothesis C- Promiscuity D- adaptor hypothesis

Last Answer : adaptor hypothesis

In the regulation of genes: a. more than 90% of the base sequences in human DNA have not known function b. extrons are the part of the gene that code for amino acids found in the final proteins. c. introns usually begins with the nucleotide sequence GT d. all above

Description : In the regulation of genes: a. more than 90% of the base sequences in human DNA have not known function b. extrons are the part of the gene that code for amino acids found in the final proteins. c. introns usually begins with the nucleotide sequence GT d. all above

Last Answer : all above

In the three domain system of classification, the traditional bacteria are placed in the A- eukarya B- .archaea C- Eubacteria D- none of these

Description : In the three domain system of classification, the traditional bacteria are placed in the A- eukarya B- .archaea C- Eubacteria D- none of these

Last Answer : Eubacteria

The phospholipids present in cytoplasm of eubacteria is mainly A- phosphoglycerides B- polyisoprenoid C- phospholipoprotein D- non of these

Description : The phospholipids present in cytoplasm of eubacteria is mainly A- phosphoglycerides B- polyisoprenoid C- phospholipoprotein D- non of these

Last Answer : phosphoglycerides

The eukaryotic genome differs from the prokaryotic genome because (a) the DNA is complexed with histone in prokaryotes (b) the DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes (c) repetitive sequences are present in eukaryotes (d) genes in the former case are organised into operons.

Description : The eukaryotic genome differs from the prokaryotic genome because (a) the DNA is complexed with histone in prokaryotes (b) the DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes (c) repetitive sequences are present in eukaryotes (d) genes in the former case are organised into operons.

Last Answer : (b) the DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes

RNA transcription is more complex in eukaryotes because it is first made as a primary RNA transcript that contains intron and exon sequences. What kind of modification must occur to produce a mature mRNA?

Description : RNA transcription is more complex in eukaryotes because it is first made as a primary RNA transcript that contains intron and exon sequences. What kind of modification must occur to produce a mature mRNA?

Last Answer : RNA splicing. Introns must be removed and exons are spliced together to form a mature RNA transcript.

Introns in genes (A) Encode the amino acids which are removed during post-translational modification (B) Encode signal sequences which are removed before secretion of the proteins (C) Are the non-coding sequences which are not translated (D) Are the sequences that intervene between two genes

Description : Introns in genes (A) Encode the amino acids which are removed during post-translational modification (B) Encode signal sequences which are removed before secretion of the proteins (C) Are the non-coding sequences which are not translated (D) Are the sequences that intervene between two genes

Last Answer : Answer : C

The _______ structure of a protein is the sequence of amino acids. a. primary b. secondary c. tertiary d. quaternary

Description : The _______ structure of a protein is the sequence of amino acids. a. primary b. secondary c. tertiary d. quaternary

Last Answer : a. primary

There are limited medications for fungi, protozoan and other parasites because they are _____ like us. a. heterotrophs b. multicellular c. macroscopic d. eukaryotes

Description : There are limited medications for fungi, protozoan and other parasites because they are _____ like us. a. heterotrophs b. multicellular c. macroscopic d. eukaryotes

Last Answer : d. eukaryotes

Entner-Doudoroff pathway is found in A-aerobic prokaryotes B- anaerobic prokaryotes C- both (a) and (b) D-aerobic eukaryotes

Description : Entner-Doudoroff pathway is found in A-aerobic prokaryotes B- anaerobic prokaryotes C- both (a) and (b) D-aerobic eukaryotes

Last Answer : both (a) and (b)

The most significant reason why fungi are not in the kingdom Plantae is that fungiA- .are chemoorganotrophic heterotrophs B- have unicellular and multi-cellular forms C- are prokaryotes D- are eukaryotes

Description : The most significant reason why fungi are not in the kingdom Plantae is that fungiA- .are chemoorganotrophic heterotrophs B- have unicellular and multi-cellular forms C- are prokaryotes D- are eukaryotes

Last Answer : .are chemoorganotrophic heterotrophs

Which of the following is analogous to mesosomes of bacteria? A-Mitochondria of eukaryotes B- Golgi apparatus of eukaryotes C- Lysosomes of eukaryotes D- None of these

Description : Which of the following is analogous to mesosomes of bacteria? A-Mitochondria of eukaryotes B- Golgi apparatus of eukaryotes C- Lysosomes of eukaryotes D- None of these

Last Answer : Mitochondria of eukaryotes

All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D- humans

Description : All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D- humans

Last Answer : archaea

All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D-.humans

Description : All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D-.humans

Last Answer : archaea

Genetic and biochemical similarities between contemporary cyanobacteria and eukaryoticchloroplasts are accepted to mean that A- .eukaryotes evolved from bacteria B- eukaryotes evolved from archaea C- .oxygenic photosynthesis first evolved in eukaryotes D- .cyanobacteria arose from chloroplasts which escaped from plant cells

Description : Genetic and biochemical similarities between contemporary cyanobacteria and eukaryoticchloroplasts are accepted to mean that A- .eukaryotes evolved from bacteria B- eukaryotes evolved from archaea C- . ... evolved in eukaryotes D- .cyanobacteria arose from chloroplasts which escaped from plant cells

Last Answer : eukaryotes evolved from archaea

What is evidence for the endosymbiotic theory? a. Ribosomes are the same size in eukaryotes and prokaryotes b. Organelles like mitochondria and cholorplasts have their own dna and ribosomes c. Flagella are the same in both types of cells d. A-C are correct

Description : What is evidence for the endosymbiotic theory? a. Ribosomes are the same size in eukaryotes and prokaryotes b. Organelles like mitochondria and cholorplasts have their own dna and ribosomes c. Flagella are the same in both types of cells d. A-C are correct

Last Answer : b. Organelles like mitochondria and cholorplasts have their own dna and ribosomes

All of the following are found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, except a. acell (plasma) membrane b. mitochondria c. cytoplasm d. ribosome

Description : All of the following are found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, except a. acell (plasma) membrane b. mitochondria c. cytoplasm d. ribosome

Last Answer : b. mitochondria

Genomic islands are a. Gene Sequences Not Part Of The Chromosomal Genes. b. Adjacent Gene Sequences Unique To One Or A Few Strains In A Species. c. Acquired By HGT. d. Both B And C Are Correct.

Description : Genomic islands are a. Gene Sequences Not Part Of The Chromosomal Genes. b. Adjacent Gene Sequences Unique To One Or A Few Strains In A Species. c. Acquired By HGT. d. Both B And C Are Correct.

Last Answer : d. Both B And C Are Correct.

Transposable genetic elements (transposons) a. Were First Discovered By Watson And Crick. b. Are Smaller Than Insertion Sequences. c. Are Examples Of Plasmids. d. May Have Information For Antibiotic Resistance.

Description : Transposable genetic elements (transposons) a. Were First Discovered By Watson And Crick. b. Are Smaller Than Insertion Sequences. c. Are Examples Of Plasmids. d. May Have Information For Antibiotic Resistance.

Last Answer : d. May Have Information For Antibiotic Resistance.

Spontaneous mutations could arise from a. DNA replication errors. b. Atmospheric Radiation. c. Addition Of Insertion Sequences. d. All the above (A—C) are correct.

Description : Spontaneous mutations could arise from a. DNA replication errors. b. Atmospheric Radiation. c. Addition Of Insertion Sequences. d. All the above (A—C) are correct.

Last Answer : d. All the above (A—C) are correct.

At a chromosome replication fork, the lagging strand consists of__ That is joined by___. a. RNA sequences; DNA ligase b. Okazaki Fragments; RNA Polymerase c. RNA sequences; ribosomes d. Okazaki fragments; DNA ligase

Description : At a chromosome replication fork, the lagging strand consists of__ That is joined by___. a. RNA sequences; DNA ligase b. Okazaki Fragments; RNA Polymerase c. RNA sequences; ribosomes d. Okazaki fragments; DNA ligase

Last Answer : d. Okazaki fragments; DNA ligase

Which of the following type of recombination does not require homologous sequences and isutilized by mobile genetic elements that move about chromosomes? A.Mutagenicrecombimation B.Site-specific recombination C.Replicative recombination D.General recombination

Description : Which of the following type of recombination does not require homologous sequences and isutilized by mobile genetic elements that move about chromosomes? A.Mutagenicrecombimation B.Site-specific recombination  C.Replicative recombination  D.General recombination

Last Answer : C.Replicative recombination

The role of molecular chaperones is to A-facilitate binding of ribosomes to mRNA B-degrade newly synthesized polypeptides that contain inaccurate sequences C-.facilitate binding of RNA polymerase to DNA D-aid a newly synthesized polypeptide in folding to its proper shape

Description : The role of molecular chaperones is to A-facilitate binding of ribosomes to mRNA B-degrade newly synthesized polypeptides that contain inaccurate sequences C-.facilitate binding of RNA polymerase to DNA D-aid a newly synthesized polypeptide in folding to its proper shape

Last Answer : -aid a newly synthesized polypeptide in folding to its proper shape

The role of molecular chaperones is to A-facilitate binding of ribosomes to mRNA B-degrade newly synthesized polypeptides that contain inaccurate sequences C-.facilitate binding of RNA polymerase to DNA D-aid a newly synthesized polypeptide in folding to its proper shape

Description : The role of molecular chaperones is to A-facilitate binding of ribosomes to mRNA B-degrade newly synthesized polypeptides that contain inaccurate sequences C-.facilitate binding of RNA polymerase to DNA D-aid a newly synthesized polypeptide in folding to its proper shape

Last Answer : aid a newly synthesized polypeptide in folding to its proper shape

The type of recombination that commonly occurs between a pair of homologous DNA sequences is, A- mutagenic recombination B- site-specific recombination C- replicative recombination D- general recombination

Description : The type of recombination that commonly occurs between a pair of homologous DNA sequences is, A- mutagenic recombination B- site-specific recombination C- replicative recombination D- general recombination

Last Answer : general recombination

What information can be generated by interrupted mating experiments? A- Levels of DNA homology B- Bacterial genome maps C- DNA nucleotide sequences D- Proteomics of the bacteria

Description : What information can be generated by interrupted mating experiments? A- Levels of DNA homology B- Bacterial genome maps C- DNA nucleotide sequences D- Proteomics of the bacteria

Last Answer : Bacterial genome maps

Which of the following type of recombination does not require homologous sequences and isimportant for the integration of viral genomes into bacterial chromosomes? A- Mutagenic recombimation B- Site-specific recombination C- Replicative recombination D- General recombination

Description : Which of the following type of recombination does not require homologous sequences and isimportant for the integration of viral genomes into bacterial chromosomes? A- Mutagenic recombimation B- Site-specific recombination C- Replicative recombination D- General recombination

Last Answer : Site-specific recombination

Evolutionary relationships between groups of organisms are determined using which of Thefollowing type of information? A- Comparisons of nucleotide sequences B- .Comparisons of biochemical pathways C- Comparisons of structural features D- All of the above

Description : Evolutionary relationships between groups of organisms are determined using which of Thefollowing type of information? A- Comparisons of nucleotide sequences B- .Comparisons of biochemical pathways C- Comparisons of structural features D- All of the above

Last Answer : All of the above

The half-life of a protein depends upon its (A) Signal sequence (B) N-terminus amino acid (C) C-terminus amino acid (D) Prosthetic group

Description : The half-life of a protein depends upon its (A) Signal sequence (B) N-terminus amino acid (C) C-terminus amino acid (D) Prosthetic group

Last Answer : Answer : B

Pre-proinsulin contains a signal sequence having (A) 9 amino acid residues (B) 19 amino acid residues (C) 27 amino acid residues (D) 33 amino acid residues

Description : Pre-proinsulin contains a signal sequence having (A) 9 amino acid residues (B) 19 amino acid residues (C) 27 amino acid residues (D) 33 amino acid residues

Last Answer : Answer : B

Would someone please help me in identifying an autograph, signature plant?

Description : Would someone please help me in identifying an autograph, signature plant?

Last Answer : Need Answer

Bence-Jones proteins possess all the following properties except (A) They are dimers of light chains (B) Their amino acids sequences are identical (C) Their N-terminal halves have variable amino acid sequences (D) Their C-terminal halves have constant amino acid sequences

Description : Bence-Jones proteins possess all the following properties except (A) They are dimers of light chains (B) Their amino acids sequences are identical (C) Their N-terminal halves have variable amino acid sequences (D) Their C-terminal halves have constant amino acid sequences

Last Answer : Answer : B

The Ames test is an effective procedure for a. Identifying disease-causing bacterial species. b. Detecting potential human carcinogens. c. Determining if DNA replication has occurred. d. Detecting antibiotic resistance.

Description : The Ames test is an effective procedure for a. Identifying disease-causing bacterial species. b. Detecting potential human carcinogens. c. Determining if DNA replication has occurred. d. Detecting antibiotic resistance.

Last Answer : b. Detecting potential human carcinogens.

Viroids and prions differ in that viroids are believed to contain only ______, while prions are believed to contain only _______. a. carbohydrate; amino acids b. nucleic acid; protein c. amino acids; carbohydrate d. protein; nucleic acid

Description : Viroids and prions differ in that viroids are believed to contain only ______, while prions are believed to contain only _______. a. carbohydrate; amino acids b. nucleic acid; protein c. amino acids; carbohydrate d. protein; nucleic acid

Last Answer : b. nucleic acid; protein

During amino acid activation a(n) A-amino acid is bound to tRNA B- amino acid is bound to mRNA C-methyl group is attached to rRNA D-methyl group is attached to an amino acid

Description : During amino acid activation a(n) A-amino acid is bound to tRNA B- amino acid is bound to mRNA C-methyl group is attached to rRNA D-methyl group is attached to an amino acid

Last Answer : amino acid is bound to tRNA

Which of the following modified amino acid is used at the starting of most prokaryotic proteins? A- N-formylserine B- -formylmethionine C- N-formylleucine D-.N-formylalanine

Description : Which of the following modified amino acid is used at the starting of most prokaryotic proteins? A- N-formylserine B- -formylmethionine C- N-formylleucine D-.N-formylalanine

Last Answer : formylmethionine

During amino acid activation a(n) A-amino acid is bound to tRNA B- amino acid is bound to mRNA C-methyl group is attached to rRNA D-methyl group is attached to an amino acid

Description : During amino acid activation a(n) A-amino acid is bound to tRNA B- amino acid is bound to mRNA C-methyl group is attached to rRNA D-methyl group is attached to an amino acid

Last Answer : amino acid is bound to tRNA

Which of the following modified amino acid is used at the starting of most prokaryotic proteins? A- N-formylserine B- -formylmethionine C- N-formylleucine D-.N-formylalanine

Description : Which of the following modified amino acid is used at the starting of most prokaryotic proteins? A- N-formylserine B- -formylmethionine C- N-formylleucine D-.N-formylalanine

Last Answer : formylmethionine

The last step in synthesis of peptidoglycan is A- attachment of a peptide to muramic acid B- attaching two amino acids to form a cross-link C- attachment of a portion of peptidoglycan to a membrane lipid D- binding of penicillin to a membrane protein

Description : The last step in synthesis of peptidoglycan is A- attachment of a peptide to muramic acid B- attaching two amino acids to form a cross-link C- attachment of a portion of peptidoglycan to a membrane lipid D- binding of penicillin to a membrane protein

Last Answer : attaching two amino acids to form a cross-link

Archeal cells usually do not contain peptidoglycan, rather contain pseudo- peptidoglycanwhichis mainly composed of A-.N-acetylmuramic acid and L-amino acids B-.N-acetylmuramic acid and D-amino acids C-.N-acetyltalosaminuronic acid and D-amino acids D-N-acetyltalosaminuronic acid and L-amino acids

Description : Archeal cells usually do not contain peptidoglycan, rather contain pseudo- peptidoglycanwhichis mainly composed of A-.N-acetylmuramic acid and L-amino acids B-.N-acetylmuramic acid and D-amino acids C-.N-acetyltalosaminuronic acid and D-amino acids D-N-acetyltalosaminuronic acid and L-amino acids

Last Answer : N-acetyltalosaminuronic acid and L-amino acids

Which one of the following pairs is matched correctly? a. Ions - covalent bonds b. Carbon - organic compounds c. Glucose - enzyme d. Thymine - amino acid

Description : Which one of the following pairs is matched correctly? a. Ions - covalent bonds b. Carbon - organic compounds c. Glucose - enzyme d. Thymine - amino acid

Last Answer : b. Carbon - organic compounds

Which one of the following pairs is mismatched? a. Protein - amino acids b. Nucleic acid - nucleotides c. Fats - glycogen d. Starch - glucose

Description : Which one of the following pairs is mismatched? a. Protein - amino acids b. Nucleic acid - nucleotides c. Fats - glycogen d. Starch - glucose

Last Answer : c. Fats - glycogen

The first amino acyl tRNA which initiates translation in eukaryotes is (A) Mehtionyl tRNA (B) Formylmethionyl tRNA (C) Tyrosinyl tRNA (D) Alanyl tRNA

Description : The first amino acyl tRNA which initiates translation in eukaryotes is (A) Mehtionyl tRNA (B) Formylmethionyl tRNA (C) Tyrosinyl tRNA (D) Alanyl tRNA

Last Answer : Answer : A