Description : An autothermal reactor is (A) Most suitable for a second order reaction (B) Most suitable for a reversible reaction (C) Completely self-supporting in its thermal energy requirements (D) Isothermal in nature
Last Answer : (C) Completely self-supporting in its thermal energy requirements
Description : Hydrogenation of oil takes place in a/an __________ reactor. (A) Autothermal (B) Trickle bed (C) Plug flow (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Trickle bed
Description : Multistage operation (as in the case of catalytic oxidation of SO2 ) is not carried out for NH3 synthesis, because of (A) Comparatively higher pressure drop (B) High cost of the high pressure ... for the reactor (C) Higher pumping cost (D) Chances of entrainment and disturbance of catalyst bed
Last Answer : (B) High cost of the high pressure vessel used for the reactor
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide produces methyl alcohol (B) In nylon-6, the number 6 represents the total number of carbon atoms in the ring (C ... are benzene and chlorine (D) Ethanolamines are produced by using ammonia and ethylene oxide as raw material
Last Answer : (C) Raw materials for DDT manufacture are benzene and chlorine
Description : Ethanol amine is produced using ammonia and (A) Ethyl benzene (B) Ethylene oxide (C) Ethanol (D) Ethane
Last Answer : (B) Ethylene oxide
Description : The amino acids abstracted from the liver are not utilized for repair or special synthesis but are broken down to (A) Keto acids (B) Sulphur dioxide (C) Water (D) Ammonia
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Which of the following is not a common refrigerant? (A) Freon-12 (B) Ethylene (C) Ammonia (D) Carbon dioxide
Last Answer : (B) Ethylene
Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure
Last Answer : (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 )
Description : Which of the following is a widely used refrigerant in vapour compression refrigeration system (using large centrifugal compressor)? (A) Freon (B) Liquid sulphur dioxide (C) Methyl chloride (D) Ammonia
Last Answer : (A) Freon
Description : Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from fuel oil by (A) Steam reforming (B) Hydro-cracking (C) Partial oxidation (D) Hydrogenation
Last Answer : (C) Partial oxidation
Description : Ammonia synthesis gas is produced from natural gas by (A) Thermal cracking (B) Steam reforming (C) Partial oxidation (D) Hydrogenation
Last Answer : (B) Steam reforming
Description : From among the following, choose one which is not an exothermic process. (A) Methanol synthesis (B) Catalytic cracking (C) Ammonia synthesis (D) Oxidation of sulphu
Last Answer : (B) Catalytic cracking
Description : Dearomatization of kerosene (by liquid sulphur dioxide extraction) is done to (A) Increase its smoke point (B) Improve its oxidation stability (C) Decrease the breathing loss (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Improve its oxidation stability
Description : With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant at constant pressure (Kp) for oxidation of sulphur dioxide (A) Increases (B) Increases linearly (C) Decreases (D) Decreases linearly
Last Answer : (C) Decreases
Description : Which substance is commonly used in refrigerators? (a) Freon (b) Oxygen (c) Ammonia (d) Sulphur dioxide
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : Which one of the following group of gases contribute to the "Green House Effect"? (1) Carbon dioxide and Methane (2) Ammonia and Ozone (3) Carbon monoxide and Sulphur dioxide (4) Carbon tetrailouride and Nitrous oxide
Last Answer : (1) Carbon dioxide and Methane Explanation: The primary greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere are water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. When ranked by their direct contribution to the greenhouse ... 72 %, Carbon Dioxide: 9- 26 %, Methane: 4-9 % and Ozone: 3-7 %.
Description : An important green-house gas other than methane being produced from the agricultural fields is– (1) Nitrous oxide (2) Ammonia (3) Sulphur dioxide (4) Arsine
Last Answer : (1) Nitrous oxide Explanation: Nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4) are the two major greenhouse gasses (GHG) emitted by agricultural activities. N2O accounts for around 8% of the warming impact of current human GHG emissions.
Description : Dry ice is – (1) solid ammonia (2) solid sulphur dioxide (3) dry carbon dioxide gas (4) solid carbon dioxide
Last Answer : (4) solid carbon dioxide Explanation: Dry ice is the solid form of carbon dioxide. It is used primarily as a cooling agent. Its advantages include lower temperature than that of water ice and ... . It is useful for preserving frozen foods, ice cream, etc., where mechanical cooling is unavailable.
Description : The gas dissolved in water that makes it basic is : (1) ammonia (2) sulphur dioxide (3) hydrogen (4) carbon dioxide
Last Answer : ammonia
Description : An important green-house gas other than methane being produced from the agricultural fields is (1) Nitrous oxide (2) Ammonia (3) Sulphur dioxide (4) Arsine
Last Answer : Nitrous oxide
Description : Which one of the following group of gases contribute to the “Green House Effect”? (1) Carbon dioxide and Methane (2) Ammonia and Ozone (3) Carbon monoxide and Sulphur dioxide (4) Carbon tetraflouride and Nitrous oxide
Last Answer : Carbon dioxide and Methane
Description : Dry ice is (1) solid ammonia (2) solid sulphur dioxide (3) dry carbon dioxide gas (4) solid carbon dioxide
Last Answer : solid carbon dioxide
Description : Conversion achieved in HNO3 synthesis with the use of platinum catalyst is about 95-97%. The rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide from the oxidation of nitric acid is favoured by (A) Decreasing the pressure (B) Decreasing the temperature (C) Increasing the temperature (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Increasing the temperature
Description : A typical example of an exothermic reversible reaction conducted at high pressure in industry is (A) Dehydration of ethanol (B) Methanol synthesis (C) Reformation of methane (D) Polymerisation of ethylene
Last Answer : (A) Dehydration of ethanol
Description : The rate of reaction does not decrease appreciably as the reaction proceeds in case of __________ reactions. (A) Autocatalytic (B) Exothermic (C) Endothermic (D) Autothermal
Last Answer : (A) Autocatalytic
Description : Styrene which is a monomer for the production of polystyrene, is commercially produced by the (A) Catalytic dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene (B) Dehydration of ethyl alcohol followed by hydrogenation (C) Reacting ethylene oxide with acetaldehyde (D) Fermentation of starch
Last Answer : (A) Catalytic dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene
Description : The starting material used for the manufacture of caprolactam is (A) Ethyl benzene (B) Cyclohexane (C) Ethylene glycol (D) DMT
Last Answer : (B) Cyclohexane
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For the manufacture of styrene, the major raw materials are benzene and ethylene (B) One important copolymer of styrene is SBR, which is widely ... D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available
Last Answer : (D) Phenol manufacture by chlorobenzene-caustic process is competitive even when low cost chlorine is not available
Description : Styrene (a monomer for the production of polystyrene) is commercially produced by (A) Catalytic dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene (B) Dehydration of ethyl alcohol followed by hydrogenation (C) Reacting ethylene oxide with acetaldehyde (D) Fermentation of starch
Description : Sulphur dioxide bleaches colouring matter by – (1) Reduction (2) Dehydration (3) Decomposition (4) Oxidation
Last Answer : (1) Reduction Explanation: Sulphur dioxide gas exhibits bleaching properties in presence of moisture. It dissolves in water liberating nascent hydrogen. Nascent hydrogen removes oxygen atoms from the colouring matter (reduces colouring matter) and it loses its colour.
Description : Sulphur dioxide bleaches colouring matter by : (1) Reduction (2) Dehydration (3) Decomposition (4) Oxidation
Last Answer : Reduction
Description : . Main constituents of Benzol are (A) Benzene, toluene & xylene (B) Tar & creosote (C) Ammonia & phenol (D) Anthracene & phenol
Last Answer : (A) Benzene, toluene & xylene
Description : Chlorination of benzene is done to produce benzene hexachloride (a pesticide) in a photochemical reactor lined with (A) Karbate (B) Lead or glass (C) Fireclay bricks (D) PVC
Last Answer : (B) Lead or glass
Description : The carbon -carbon bond length is shortest in (a) Ethane (b) Ethylene (c) Benzene (d) Acetylene
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : Which of the following is present in Nail polish remover? (1) Citric acid (2) Acetone (3) Ethylene (4) Benzene
Last Answer : (2) Acetone Explanation: Acetone can also remove artificial nails made of acrylic or cured gel. An alternative nail polish remover is ethyl acetate, which often also contains isopropyl alcohol.
Description : Which of the following is ozone depleting pesticide? (1) D.D.T. (2) Benzene (3) Methyl bromide (4) Ethylene ozonide
Last Answer : (3) Methyl bromide Explanation: Methyl bromide- is considered to be a significant ozone depleting substance (ODS) by atmospheric scientists. While methyl bromide is a natural substance, the additional methyl ... impact not only to human health and the environment, but to agricultural crops as well.
Description : The C–C bond length in benzene is (a) greater than the C–C bond length in ethane. (b) shorter than the C–C bond length in ethylene. (c) Same as that of C–C bond length in ethylene
Last Answer : intermediate between C–C bond length in ethane and C–C bond length in ethylene
Description : Which of the following is ozone depleting pesticide ? (1) D.D.T. (2) Benzene (3) Methyl bromide (4) Ethylene ozonide
Last Answer : Methyl bromide
Description : Phthalic anhydride is made by the (A) Oxidation of naphthalene (B) Oxidation of benzene (C) Dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Oxidation of naphthalene
Description : Phthalic anhydride is produced by the oxidation of (A) Naphthalene (B) Benzene (C) Toluene (D) Aniline
Last Answer : (B) Benzene
Description : Styrene is produced from ethyl benzene by the process of (A) Dehydrogenation (B) Oxidation (C) Alkylation (D) Dehydration
Last Answer : (A) Dehydrogenation
Description : Cumene (isopropyl benzene) is made by (A) Oxidation of naphthalene (B) Propylene alkylation of benzene (C) Polymerisation of a mixture of benzene & propylene (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Propylene alkylation of benzene
Description : Catalyst used in the oxidation of benzene to produce Maleic anhydride is (A) V2O5 (B) Pt (C) Ni (D) Cr
Last Answer : (A) V2O5
Description : Catalytic oxidation of toluene produces (A) Styrene (B) Phenol (C) Benzene (D) Tri-nitro-toluene
Last Answer : (B) Phenol
Description : Maleic anhydride is produced by catalytic oxidation of (A) Toluene (B) Ethyl alcohol (C) Naphthalene (D) Benzene
Last Answer : (D) Benzene
Description : Aryl benzene sulphonate (ABS) is a (A) Detergent (B) Plasticiser for unsaturated polyester (C) Starting material for the synthesis of glycerine (D) Coating ingredient for photographic film
Last Answer : (A) Detergent
Description : Aniline is prepared by (a) the reaction of benzene with ammonia (b) the reduction of nitrobenzene with Sn/HCl (c) the dehydrogenation of nitrobenzene (d) the reaction of nitrobenzene with I2/NaOH
Last Answer : the reduction of nitrobenzene with Sn/HCl
Description : In the gaseous phase ammonia formation reaction (N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 ), the value of the equilibrium constant depends on the (A) Total pressure of the system (B) Volume of the reactor (C) Temperature (D) Initial concentration of N2 and H2
Last Answer : (C) Temperature