For series reaction, the relative yield
(A) Is always greater for plug-flow reactor than for the single CSTR of the
same volume
(B) Statement in (A) is wrong
(C) Decreases with increasing conversion
(D) Both (A) and (C) hold good

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) Both (A) and (C) hold good

Related questions

Description : For identical flow rate and feed composition, X plug flow reactors (PER) in series with a total volume V gives the same conversion as single (A) CSTR of volume V (B) PFR of volume V (C) CSTR of volume V/X (D) PFR of volume V/X

Last Answer : (B) PFR of volume V

Description : An irreversible first order reaction is being carried out in a CSTR and PFR of same volume. The liquid flow rates are same. The relative conversion will (A) Be more in CSTR than in PFR (B) Be more in PFR than in CSTR (C) Be same in both cases (D) Depend on the temperature

Last Answer : (B) Be more in PFR than in CSTR

Description : The conversion for a first order liquid phase reaction. A → B in a CSTRis 50%. If another CSTR of the same volume is connected in series, then the % conversion at the exit of the second reactor will be (A) 60 (B) 75 (C) 90 (D) 100

Last Answer : (B) 75

Description : Backmixing is most predominant in (A) A well stirred batch reactor (B) A plug-flow reactor (C) A single CSTR (D) CSTR's connected in series

Last Answer : (C) A single CSTR

Description : With increase in the order of reaction (for all positive reaction orders), the ratio of the volume of mixed reactor to the volume of plug flow reactor (for identical feed composition, flow rate and conversion). (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) Increases linearly

Last Answer : (A) Increases

Description : N' plug flow reactors in series with a total volume 'V' gives the same conversion as a single plug flow reactor of volume 'V' for __________ order reactions. (A) First (B) Second (C) Third (D) Any

Last Answer : (D) Any

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The integral method of analysing kinetic data is used when the data is scattered (B) The differential method of analysing kinetic data requires more accurate ... less than one for identical feed composition, flow rate, conversion and for all positive reaction orders

Last Answer : (C) When the reaction rate is independent of temperature, the reaction is said to be of zero order

Description : Exothermic reactions are best carried out in (A) A CSTR (B) CSTR in series (C) A plug flow reactor followed by CSTR (D) CSTR followed by a plug flow reactor

Last Answer : (D) CSTR followed by a plug flow reactor

Description : The most unsuitable reactor for carrying out reactions in which high reactant concentration favours high yields is (A) Backmix reactor (B) Plug flow reactor (C) Series of CSTR (D) PFR in series

Last Answer : A) Backmix reactor

Description : Autocatalytic reactions are best carried out in a (A) CSTR (B) CSTR in series (C) Plug flow reactor (D) Recycle reactor

Last Answer : (D) Recycle reactor

Description : For reactions in parallel viz A → P (desired product) and A → Q (unwanted product), if the order of the desired reaction is higher than that of the undesired reaction, a (A) Batch reactor is preferred over a ... a single CSTR for high yield (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Single CSTR is the most suitable

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Description : For all positive reaction orders for a particular duty, (A) Mixed reactor is always larger than the plug-flow reactor (B) Ratio of the volume of the mixed reactor to that of the plug-flow ... (C) Reactor size is independent of the type of flow (D) Density variation during reaction affects design

Last Answer : (A) Mixed reactor is always larger than the plug-flow reactor

Description : With the same reaction time, initial concentration and feed rate, the reaction 2A → B is carried out separately in CSTR and P.F. reactor of equal volumes. The conversion will be (A) Higher in P.F. reactor (B) Higher in CSTR (C) Same in both the reactors (D) Data insufficient; can't be predicted

Last Answer : (A) Higher in P.F. reactor

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The vessel dispersion number (D/UL) for plug flow and mixed flow approaches zero and infinity respectively (B) Space time in a flow reactor is a ... ideal tubular flow reactor, mixing takes place in radial direction and there is no mixing in longitudinal direction

Last Answer : (C) Mixed reactor is always smaller than the plug flow reactor for all positive reaction orders for a particular duty

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) For a first order consecutive reaction, a tubular flow reactor as compared to a stirred tank reactor provides higher overall selectivity(B) For an ideal ... D) Reaction rate does not decrease appreciably as the reaction proceeds in case of an autocatalytic reaction

Last Answer : (A) For a first order consecutive reaction, a tubular flow reactor as compared to a stirred tank reactor provides higher overall selectivity

Description : A first order reaction requires two unequal sized CSTR. Which of thefollowing gives higher yield? (A) Large reactor followed by smaller one (B) Smaller reactor followed by larger one (C) Either of the arrangement (A) or (B) will give the same yield (D) Data insufficient, can't be predicted

Last Answer : (C) Either of the arrangement (A) or (B) will give the same yield

Description : A reversible liquid phase endothermic reaction is to be carried out in a plug flow reactor. For minimum reactor volume, it should be operated such that the temperature along the length (A) ... Increases (C) Is at the highest allowable temperature throughout (D) First increases and then decreases

Last Answer : (C) Is at the highest allowable temperature throughout

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Chemical reactions with high activation energy are very temperature sensitive (B) A flat velocity profile exists in a plug flow reactor (C) The residence ... D) Half life of a reaction increases with increased initial concentration for reaction orders more than one

Last Answer : (C) The residence time for all the elements of fluid in case of a P.F.R. need not be same

Description : Recycling back of outlet stream to the reactor from an ideal CSTR carrying out a first order liquid phase reaction will result in __________ in conversion. (A) Decrease (B) Increase (C) No change (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on the type of reaction

Last Answer : (C) No change

Description : A first order reaction requires two equal sized CSTR. The conversion is (A) Less when they are connected in series (B) More when they are connected in series (C) More when they are connected in parallel (D) Same whether they are connected in series or in parallel

Last Answer : (B) More when they are connected in series

Description : Pick out the correct statement pertaining to catalytic cracking. (A) With increase in the reactor pressure, octane number of gasoline decreases (B) With increase in the reactor temperature, gasoline yield decreases for a given ... with increase in the catalyst to oil ratio (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The reaction A → B is conducted in an adiabatic plug flow reactor (PFR). Pure A at a concentration of 2 kmol/m3 is fed to the reactor at the rate of 0.01 m3 /s and at a temperature of 500 K. If the exit ... /kmole. K (may be assumed to be independent of temperature)) (A) 400 (B) 500 (C) 600 (D) 1000

Last Answer : (C) 600

Description : The gas phase reaction 2A ⇌ B is carried out in an isothermal plug flow reactor. The feed consists of 80 mole % A and 20 mole % inerts. If the conversion of A at the reactor exit is 50%, then CA/CA0 at the outlet of the reactor is (A) 2/3 (B) 5/8 (C) 1/3 (D) 3/8

Last Answer : (B) 5/8

Description : With increase in K2 /K1 in case of a unimolecular type elementary reactions as shown in the bellow figure, the fractional yield of 'R' in mixed reactor (for a given conversion of 'A'). (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Increases linearly (D) Remain same

Last Answer : (A) Decreases

Description : A back mix reactor is (A) Suitable for gas phase reactions (B) Ideal at very low conversion (C) Same as plug flow reactor (PFR) (D) Same as ideal stirred tank reactor

Last Answer : (D) Same as ideal stirred tank reactor

Description : The size of plug flow reactor (PFR) for all positive reaction orders and for any given duty, is __________ that of mixed reactor. (A) Greater than (B) Equal to (C) Smaller than (D) Unpredictable from the data

Last Answer : (C) Smaller than

Description : For the same residence time, which one will give the maximum conversion? (A) Single stirred tank (v = 5 litres) (B) Two stirred tank (each of 2.5 litres) in series (C) Stirred tank followed by tubular flow reactor (each of 2.5 litres) (D) Single tubular flow reactor (v = 5 litres)

Last Answer : (D) Single tubular flow reactor (v = 5 litres)

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Hold back' is defined as the fraction of material that stays longer than the mean residence time (B) Study of non-ideal flow reactor is done experimentally ... final stages of reaction (D) A batch reactor cannot be used to study the kinetics of catalytic reaction

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Description : Which of the following will give maximum gas conversion? (A) Fixed bed reactor (B) Fluidised bed reactor (C) Semi-fluidised bed reactor (D) Plug-flow catalytic reactor

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Description : Pick out the wrong statemen (A) Autocatalytic reactions are exemplified by microbial fermentation reactions (B) The slowest step has the greatest influence on the overall reaction rate in case of an ... reaction (D) Hydrolysis of ester in presence of alkali or acid is a zero order reaction

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Description : For an autocatalytic reactor, the suitable reactor set up is (A) P.F. reactors in series (B) CSTR in series (C) CSTR followed by P.F. reactor (D) P.F. reactor followed by CSTR

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Description : The ratio of volume of mixed reactor to the volume of P.F.R. (for identical flow rate, feed composition and conversion) for zero order reaction is: (A) ∞ (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) > 1

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Description : Space velocity (A) Describes the extensive operating characteristics of a tubular flow reactor (B) Is the maximum feed rate per unit volume of reactor for a given conversion (C) Is a measure of the ease of the reaction (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : For the liquid phase zero order irreversible reaction A → B, the conversion of A in a CSTR is found to be 0.3 at a space velocity of 0.1min -1 . What will be the conversion for a PFR with a space velocity of 0.2 min ... conditions are the same for CSTR and PFR. (A) 0.15 (B) 0.30 (C) 0.60 (D) 0.90

Last Answer : (C) 0.60

Description : For an ideal mixed flow reactor (CSTR), the exit age distribution E(t) is given by (A) A Dirac delta function (B) A step function (C) A ramp function (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (D) None of the above

Description : The use of space time is preferred over the mean residence time in the design of a/an (A) Batch reactor (B) Ideal tubular-flow reactor (C) Slurry reactor (D) CSTR

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Description : . A first order irreversible reaction, A → B is carried out separately in a constant volume as well as in a variable volume reactor for a particular period. It signifies that __________ in the two ... be different (C) Both the conversion as well as concentrations will be different (D) None of these

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Description : A backmix reactor (A) Is same as plug-flow reactor (B) Is same as ideal stirred tank reactor (C) Employs mixing in axial direction only (D) Is most suitable for gas phase reaction

Last Answer : (B) Is same as ideal stirred tank reactor

Description : Space time equals the mean residence time (A) When the density of the reaction mixture is constant (B) For large diameter tubular reactor (C) For narrow diameter tubular reactor (D) For CSTR

Last Answer : (A) When the density of the reaction mixture is constant

Description : For a fluidised bed reactor, the most suitable/relevant model is a __________ model. (A) Tank in series (B) Bubbling bed (C) Plug flow (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Bubbling bed

Description : An endothermic second order reaction is carried out in an adiabatic plug flow reactor. The rate of heat generation is: (A) Maximum at the inlet of the reactor (B) Maximum at the exit of the reactor (C) Maximum at the centre of the reactor (D) Constant throughout the reactor

Last Answer : (A) Maximum at the inlet of the reactor

Description : An endothermic aqueous phase first order irreversible reaction is carried out in an adiabatic plug flow reactor. The rate of reaction: (A) Is maximum at the inlet of the reactor (B) Goes through a maximum ... through a minimum along the length of the reactor (D) Is maximum at the exit of the reactor

Last Answer : (A) Is maximum at the inlet of the reactor

Description : In a semi-batch reactor, (A) Mixing takes place in axial direction only (B) Velocity of reaction can be controlled (C) Condition similar to plug flow reactor exists (D) Residence time is constant

Last Answer : (B) Velocity of reaction can be controlled

Description : Kinetics of a catalytic reaction can be best studied on a/an __________ reactor. (A) Mixed (B) Integral (plug flow) (C) Differential (flow) (D) Either (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Either (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Kinetics of a solid catalysed reaction can best be studied in a __________ reactor. (A) Batch (B) Plug-flow (C) Mixed (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Mixed

Description : A plug-flow reactor is characterised by (A) High capacity (B) Presence of axial mixing (C) Presence of lateral mixing (D) Constant composition and temperature of reaction mixture

Last Answer : (C) Presence of lateral mixing

Description : Which of the following is the optimum operating condition for an exothermic reversible reaction taking place in a plug-flow reactor? (A) Temperature should be high in the beginning and decreased towards ... reaction (C) Very high temperature should be used throughout the reaction (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Temperature should be high in the beginning and decreased towards the end of the reaction

Description : In a semi-batch reactor (A) Velocity of reaction can be controlled (B) Maximum conversion can be controlled (C) Both the reactants flow counter-currently (D) Residence time is constant

Last Answer : (A) Velocity of reaction can be controlled

Description : Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to space velocity of flow reactors. (A) The unit of space velocity is (time) -1 (B) The space velocity of 3 hr -1 means that three reactor volumes of ... one third reactor volume of feed at specified conditions are being fed into the reactor (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) The space velocity of 3 hr -1 means that one third reactor volume of feed at specified conditions are being fed into the reactor

Description : A space time of 3 hours for a flow reactor means that (A) The time required to process one reactor volume of feed (measured at specified conditions) is 3 hours (B) Three reactor volumes of feed ... to dump the entire volume of the reactor with feed (D) Conversion is cent per cent after three hours

Last Answer : (A) The time required to process one reactor volume of feed (measured at specified conditions) is 3 hours