Description : Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to 'green house' for the plants. (A) 'Green house' (made of glass) allows visible sunlight (i.e., short wavelength solar radiation like ultra-violet rays) ... ' thereby warming up the earth's surface (D) 'Green house' is colder than the outside atmosphere
Last Answer : (D) 'Green house' is colder than the outside atmosphere
Description : Acid rains are produced by (a) excess NO2 and SO2 from burning fossil fuels (b) excess production of NH3 by industry and coal gas (c) excess release of carbon monoxide by incomplete combustion (d) excess formation of CO2 by combustion and animal respiration.
Last Answer : (a) excess NO2 and SO2 from burning fossil fuels
Description : Identify the correct statement with respect to Biogas. (1) Mixture of gases from volcanoes (2) Gas produced from certain crude oil wells (3) Gas produced by incomplete combustion of biomass (4) Gas produced by fermentertian of biomass
Last Answer : (4) Gas produced by fermentertian of biomass Explanation: Biogas is produced by the anaerobic digestion or fermentation of biodegradable materials such as biomass, manure, sewage, municipal waste, green waste ... (CO2) and may have small amounts of hydrogen sulphide (H2S), moisture and siloxanes.
Description : Identify the correct stateme-nt with respect to Biogas. (1) Mixture of gases from volcanoes (2) Gas produced from certain crude oil wells (3) Gas produced by incomplete combustion of biomass (4) Gas produced by fermen-tation of biomass
Last Answer : Gas produced by fermen-tation of biomass
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Theoretical flame temperature is the temperature attained by the products of combustion, when the fuel is burned without loss or gain of heat (B) ... flame temperature (D) Adiabatic flame temperatures of actual combustions are always less than the maximum values
Last Answer : (C) Burning the fuel with excess pure oxygen results in maximum theoretical flame temperature
Description : Carbon dioxide added by biomass burning is
Last Answer : Carbon dioxide added by biomass burning is A. 0.8 B. 0.6 C. 0.4 D. 0.25
Description : . cooking needs of the village are mostly met by the burning of a) Biomass b) Petrol c) Diesel d) None of the above
Last Answer : Biomass
Description : Cocking need of villages are mostly met by the burning of . A) Biomass. C) Hydroelectric B) Crude oil. D) Neutral gas
Description : Study the given figure of nitrogen cycle that shows the relationship between the three main nitrogen pools-atmosphere, soil and biomass and find label
Last Answer : Study the given figure of nitrogen cycle that shows the relationship between the three main nitrogen pools- ... and find labelled part A,B,C & D
Description : Which harmful gas is emitted by masonry building materials, even ground water? (a) H2S (b) Radon (c) Ammonia (d) CO2
Last Answer : (b) Radon
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Catalytic converter is fitted in automobiles to reduce carbon monoxide concentration in exhaust emissions (B) Inhalation of pollutant carbon monoxide results ... D) Decomposition of plants containing chlorophyll is a natural source of carbon monoxide in atmosphere
Last Answer : (C) Sulphur dioxide is the main pollutant emitted from the exhaust of petrol driven automobiles
Description : Steam is intermittently admitted into the fuel bed during the production of producer gas to (A) Convert CO to CO2 (B) Increase the combustion rate (C) Increase the gas production rate (D) Minimise the chances of clinker formation
Last Answer : (D) Minimise the chances of clinker formation
Description : Raw materials for urea production are (A) CO2 and N2 (B) CO2 , H2 and N2 (C) NH3 and CO (D) HNO3 and CaCO3
Last Answer : (B) CO2 , H2 and N2
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Reaction of NH3 with HNO3 to produce (NH4 )2NO3 is endothermic (B) With increase in NH3 /CO2 ratio, urea yield decreases for a given temperature, pressure and total ... (an intermediate during urea manufacture) is toxic to seeds and animals (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (B) With increase in NH3 /CO2 ratio, urea yield decreases for a given temperature, pressure and total feed rate
Description : Urea is represented as (A) NH2 .CO.NH2 (B) NH3CO.CH3 (C) NH.CO2 .NH (D) NH3 .CO2 .NH3
Last Answer : (A) NH2 .CO.NH2
Description : The composition of fresh feed to the high temperature, high pressure urea autoclave is (A) Excess liquid ammonia and liquefied CO2 (B) Excess liquid ammonia and compressed CO2 gas (C) Liquid ammonia and excess compressed CO2 (D) Compressed ammonia gas and excess compressed CO2
Last Answer : (B) Excess liquid ammonia and compressed CO2 gas
Description : An increase in the NH3 /CO2 ratio in urea manufacture results in (A) Increased degree of conversion of CO2 to urea (B) Decreased degree of conversion of NH3 to urea (C) Decreased yield of urea (D) Decreased specific volume of molten mass
Last Answer : (A) Increased degree of conversion of CO2 to urea
Description : __________ catalyst is used in the production of urea from CO2 and NH3 . (A) Vanadium pentoxide (B) No (C) Alumina (D) Nicke
Last Answer : (B) No
Description : What form is radiation emitted from the earth's surface back into the atmosphere?
Last Answer : Heat rises from the surface of the earth in the form ofinfra-red radiation.
Description : In practical operation of any furnace, zero oxygen percentage or theoretical CO2 percentage in flue gas is rarely achieved, because of (A) Use of non-preheated combustion air (B) Use of pulverised solid ... of fuel & air and infiltration of air (D) Use of excessive positive draft in the furnace
Last Answer : (C) Imperfect mixing of fuel & air and infiltration of air
Description : The combustion reaction, C + O2 = CO2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic
Last Answer : (A) Exothermic
Description : Incomplete combustion of fuel in the furnace is judged by high __________ of the flue gases. (A) CO content (B) Dew point (C) CO2 content (D) O2 content
Last Answer : (A) CO content
Description : When incomplete combustion loss is high, the flue gas analysis shows large amount of (A) CO2 (B) CO (C) O2 (D) C
Last Answer : (B) CO
Description : Efficiency of the combustion of a fuel is judged by the __________ the flue gas. (A) % of CO2 in (B) % of O2 in (C) Temperature of (D) Colour of
Last Answer : (B) % of O2 in
Description : As the C/H ratio of the fuel increases, the amount of CO2 formed on combustion __________ for the same percentage of excess air. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain same (D) May increase or decrease depending on the type of fuel
Last Answer : (B) Increases
Description : Flue gas obtained on complete combustion of pure acetylene (a hydrocarbon fuel) will contain (A) CO (B) CO2 (C) H2O (D) Both (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)
Description : A carbonaceous fuel (containing no H2 or hydrocarbons) is burnt and the resulting flue gas contains 21% CO2 . It means that (A) 21% excess air has been used for combustion (B) 21% excess oxygen has ... (C) Complete combustion of fuel has taken place (D) No excess air has been used for combustion
Last Answer : (C) Complete combustion of fuel has taken place
Description : The main function of primary air in pulverised coal fired burner is to (A) Burn CO to CO2 (B) Dry and transport the coal (C) Have proper combustion by supplying it around the burner (D) Preheat the tertiary air used for complete combustion of CO to CO2
Last Answer : (B) Dry and transport the coal
Description : With increase in C/H ratio of a fuel, the amount of CO2 formed on its complete combustion (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on other factors
Last Answer : (A) Increases
Description : The combustion reaction, C + O2 = CO2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) None of these
Description : Volumetric composition of flue gas analysed with the Orsat apparatus is : CO2 = 12%, O2 = 8%, CO = nil, N2 = 80%. This flue gas composition indicates that (A) Pure oxygen has been used for combustion ... very high (C) Excess air has been used for combustion (D) Hydrogen is not present in the fuel
Last Answer : (C) Excess air has been used for combustion
Description : Use of pulverised coal in boilers provides (A) Higher calorific value (B) Better combustion (C) Smokeless burning (D) Less erosion on furnace wall
Last Answer : (B) Better combustion
Description : Use of pulverised coal in boiler furnace provides (A) High calorific value (B) Better combustion (C) Smokeless burning (D) Less erosion on furnace walls
Description : The advantage of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact, that it (A) Permits the use of high ash content coal (B) Permits the use of low fusion point ash coal (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel combustion (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel combustion
Description : The lowest temperature, at which a solid fuel produces enough vapors to support continuous combustion, is called (A) Fire point (B) Smoke point (C) Burning temperature (D) Kindling temperature
Last Answer : (C) Burning temperature
Description : Coal is pulverised before burning in large capacity boiler furnaces mainly to (A) Ensure its complete combustion (B) Facilitate easy ash removal (C) Enhance its calorific value (D) Provide trouble free operation
Last Answer : (A) Ensure its complete combustion
Description : Dry air requirement for burning 1 Nm3 of CO to CO2 may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 2.4 (B) 1.75 (C) 0.87 (D) 11.4
Last Answer : (A) 2.4
Description : Combustion of pulverised fuel (A) Requires larger combustion chamber than rich gaseous fuel (B) In a metallurgical furnace does not contaminate the product in the furnace by ash from fuel (C) Suppresses the discharge of fine dust and grit into atmosphere (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (A) Requires larger combustion chamber than rich gaseous fuel
Description : Along with CO2, NH3 and ATP, the amino acid that is needed in urea cycle is (A) Alanine (B) Isoleucine (C) Aspartate (D) Glycine
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : The ornithine cycle removes two waste products from the blood in liver. These products are (a) CO2 and ammonia (b) ammonia and uric acid (c) CO2 and urea (d) ammonia and urea.
Last Answer : a) CO2 and ammonia
Description : In ornithine cycle, which of the following wastes are removed from the blood? (a) CO2 and urea (b) Ammonia and urea (c) CO2 and ammonia (d) Urea and urine
Last Answer : (c) CO2 and ammonia
Description : Which ecosystem has the maximum biomass? (a) Grassland ecosystem (b) Pond ecosystem (c) Lake ecosystem (d) Forest ecosystem
Last Answer : (d) Forest ecosystem
Description : Which ecosystem has the maximum biomass ? (1) Grassland ecosystem (2) Pond ecosystem (3) Lake ecosystem (4) Forest ecosystem
Last Answer : (4) Forest ecosystem
Description : If the combustion of each gallon of gasoline produces 22 lbs of CO2 how much CO2 does your r car produce each year?
Last Answer : What is the answer ?
Description : The combustion of Pentane produces : (a) Pentene (b) HCl + H2O (c) Pentyne (d) CO2 + H2O
Last Answer : CO2 + H2O
Description : To maximize the combustion efficiency, which of the following in the flue gas needs to be done? a) maximize O2 b) maximize CO2 c) minimize CO2 d) maximize CO
Last Answer : b) maximize CO2
Description : Which of the following processes doesn't account for an increase in atmospheric CO2 (carbon dioxide) levels? w) deforestation x) photosynthetic processes y) plant respiration z) fossil fuel combustion
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- PHOTOSYNTHETIC PROCESSES
Description : Why is water not suitable for putting out a petrol fire? (1) The oxygen content of water is isolated by petrol and thus it helps in burning (2) Petrol is too inflammable to be extinguished by ... very low (4) Water, being heavy, slips below petrol which thus remains in contact with air and burns
Last Answer : (4) Water, being heavy, slips below petrol which thus remains in contact with air and burns Explanation: Water is not effective on petrol fire because it has higher density than ... while petrol stays afloat and keeps burning. Petrochemical fires are nearly always extinguished with chemical foam.
Last Answer : (4) Water, being heavy, slips below petrol which thus remains in contact with air and burns Explanation: Water is not effective on petrol fire because it has higher density than petrol as a ... extinguished with chemical foam which forms a blanket over the flames and cuts off the oxygen supply.