Description : Which one is not an energy consumption benchmark parameter? a) kcal/kWh of electricity generated b) kg/ oC. c) kW/ton of refrigeration d) kWh/kg of yarn
Last Answer : b) kg/ oC.
Description : Which of the following is not applicable to liquid fuels? a) the viscosity of a liquid fuel is a measure of its internal resistance to flow. b) the viscosity of all liquid fuels decreases with ... the viscosity of liquid fuels, higher will be its heating value d) viscous fuels need heat tracing
Last Answer : c) higher the viscosity of liquid fuels, higher will be its heating value
Description : An indication of sensible heat content in air-water vapour mixture is a) wet bulb temperature b) dew point temperature c) density of air d) dry bulb temperature
Last Answer : d) dry bulb temperature
Description : Which among the following has the highest flue gas loss on combustion due to Hydrogen in the fuel? a) natural gas b) furnace oil c) coal d) light diesel oil
Last Answer : a) natural gas
Description : Efficiency of the combustion of a fuel is judged by the __________ the flue gas. (A) % of CO2 in (B) % of O2 in (C) Temperature of (D) Colour of
Last Answer : (B) % of O2 in
Description : When incomplete combustion loss is high, the flue gas analysis shows large amount of (A) CO2 (B) CO (C) O2 (D) C
Last Answer : (B) CO
Description : Volumetric composition of flue gas analysed with the Orsat apparatus is : CO2 = 12%, O2 = 8%, CO = nil, N2 = 80%. This flue gas composition indicates that (A) Pure oxygen has been used for combustion ... very high (C) Excess air has been used for combustion (D) Hydrogen is not present in the fuel
Last Answer : (C) Excess air has been used for combustion
Description : Answer the following S. No Statement Chose the correct answer OR Fill-in-the-blanks 1 Fyrite measures CO2, O2 and SO2 True/False 2 Ultrasonic Flow Meter uses the principle of____& ____ Fill in the ... of RPM meter is used and for a visible shaft-end _______ type of RPM meter is used.
Last Answer : Sr No Statement Chose the correct answer OR Fill-in-the-blanks Solution 1 Fyrite measures CO2, O2 and SO2 True/False False 2 Ultrasonic Flow Meter uses the principle of____& ____ ... ] 10 In a gasification system the reduction zone is above the combustion zone True/False False
Description : Incomplete combustion of fuel in the furnace is judged by high __________ of the flue gases. (A) CO content (B) Dew point (C) CO2 content (D) O2 content
Last Answer : (A) CO content
Description : The cost of replacement of inefficient chiller with an energy efficient chiller in a plant was Rs. 10 lakh .The net annual cash flow is Rs 2.50 lakh .The return on investment is: a) 18% b) 20% c) 15 % d) none of the above
Last Answer : d) none of the above
Description : Which instrument is used to monitor O2, CO in flue gas? (EA) a) Combustion analyser b) Power analyser c) Pyrometer d) Fyrite
Last Answer : Combustion analyser
Description : instrument is used to monitor O2, CO in flue gas (EA) a) Combustion analyzer b) Power analyzer c) Pyrometer d) Fyrite
Last Answer : Combustion analyzer
Description : Which instrument is used to monitor O2, CO in flue gas? c)Combustion analyzer c) Pyrometer d)Power analyzer d) Fyrite
Description : 115. Which instrument is used to monitor O2, CO in flue gas? a) Combustion analyzer c) Pyrometer b) Power analyzer d) Fyrite
Description : The sequence of absorption in flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus is respectively (A) CO2 , O2 , CO (B) CO, O2 , CO2 (C) CO2 , CO, O2
Last Answer : (A) CO2 , O2 , CO
Description : Flue gas obtained on complete combustion of pure acetylene (a hydrocarbon fuel) will contain (A) CO (B) CO2 (C) H2O (D) Both (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)
Description : 1 kg of wood contains 15% moisture and 5% hydrogen by weight. How much water is evaporated during complete combustion of 1kg of wood? a) 0.6 kg b) 200 g c) 0.15 kg d) none of the above
Last Answer : b)200 g
Description : The producer gas basically consists of a) Only CH4 b) CO & CH4 c) CO, H2 & CH4 d) Only CO & H2
Last Answer : c) CO, H2 & CH4
Description : Which of the following GHGs has the longest atmospheric life time? a) CO2 b) CFC c) Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) d) perfluorocarbon (PFC)
Last Answer : d) perfluorocarbon (PFC)
Description : The process of capturing CO2 from point sources and storing them is called . a) carbon sequestration b) carbon sink c) carbon capture d) carbon adsorption
Last Answer : a) carbon sequestration
Description : Assume CO2 equivalent emissions by the use of a 60 W incandescent lamp are of the order of 60 g/hr. If it is replaced by a 5 W LED lamp then the equivalent CO2 emissions will be a) nil b) 5 g/hr c) 12 g/hr d) 300 g/hr
Last Answer : b) 5 g/hr
Description : The average molecular weight of a flue gas having the composition by volume as CO2 = 25%, O2 = 25%, N2 = 50% will be (A) 27.6 (B) 23 (C) 47.3 (D) 42.9
Last Answer : (B) 23
Description : In a heat treatment shop, steel components are heat-treated in batches of 80 Tons. The heat treatment cycle is as follows; Increase temperature from 30 OC to 850 OC in 3 hours. ... efficiency of 80%, for same requirement. The investment towards installation of the new furnace is Rs. 50
Last Answer : Quantity of steel treated per batch - 80 Tons a. Efficiency of Furnace: Useful heat supplied to steel - 80000 x 0.12 x (850 - 30) = 7872000 kcal/batch .1 mark Total heat ... = Rs. 64400/batch Efficiency of new LPG furnace - 80% Heat supplied in new LPG furnace - 7872000/0.8
Description : n a chemical factory where dyes are made, wet cake at 30 OC consisting of 60% moisture is put in a dryer to obtain an output having only 5% moisture, at atmospheric pressure. In each batch about 120 ... dryer and the dryer efficiency is 80%. Latent heat of steam at 4 kg/cm2 is 520 kcal/kg.
Last Answer : Given that Qty of material dried per batch - 120 Kgs Moisture at inlet - 60% a. The quantity of moisture removed per batch. Water quantity in a wet batch - 120 x 0.6 = 72 Kgs. Quantity of bone dry ... - 48/0.95 = 50.5 Kgs. Equivalent water in a dry batch - 50.5 - 48 = 2.5 Kgs.
Description : The energy conversion efficiency of a solar cell does not depend on a) solar energy insolation b) inverter c) area of the solar cell d) maximum power output
Last Answer : b) inverter
Description : A three phase induction motor is drawing 16 Ampere at 440 Volts. If the operating power factor of the motor is 0.90 and the motor efficiency is 92%, then the mechanical shaft power output of the motor is a) 12.04 kW b) 10.09 kW c) 10.97 kW d) None of the above
Last Answer : b) 10.09 kW
Description : An oil fired boiler is retrofitted to fire coconut shell chips. Boiler thermal efficiency drops from 82% to 70%. What will be the percentage change in energy consumption to generate the same output a) 12% increase b) 14.6% increase c) 17.1% decrease d) 17.1% increase
Last Answer : d) 17.1% increase
Description : In a manufacturing plant, following data are gathered for a given month: Production - 1200 pieces; specific energy consumption - 1000 kWh/piece; variable energy consumption - 950 kWh/piece. The fixed energy consumption of the plant ... ----- a) 6,000 kWh b)10,000 kWh c) 12,000 kWh d) 60,000 kWh
Last Answer : d) 60,000 kWh
Description : The power generation potential in mini hydro power plant for a water flow of 3 m3 /sec with a head of 14 meters and with a system efficiency of 55% is a) 226.6 kW b) 76.4 kW c) 23.1 kW d) none of the above
Last Answer : a) 226.6 kW
Description : In a boiler, fuel substitution of coal with rice husk results in a) energy conservation b) energy efficiency c) both energy conservation and energy efficiency d) carbon neutrality
Last Answer : d) carbon neutrality
Description : Holistic approach of total organization needs allows projects to be staffed and scheduled in order to A. Replace System Performance B. Minimize System Performance C. Maximize System Performance D. Optimize System Performance
Last Answer : Optimize System Performance
Description : In practical operation of any furnace, zero oxygen percentage or theoretical CO2 percentage in flue gas is rarely achieved, because of (A) Use of non-preheated combustion air (B) Use of pulverised solid ... of fuel & air and infiltration of air (D) Use of excessive positive draft in the furnace
Last Answer : (C) Imperfect mixing of fuel & air and infiltration of air
Description : A carbonaceous fuel (containing no H2 or hydrocarbons) is burnt and the resulting flue gas contains 21% CO2 . It means that (A) 21% excess air has been used for combustion (B) 21% excess oxygen has ... (C) Complete combustion of fuel has taken place (D) No excess air has been used for combustion
Last Answer : (C) Complete combustion of fuel has taken place
Description : In order to maintain a reducing atmosphere in a furnace, it should have (A) No O2 in flue gas (B) CO in flue gas (C) High excess air (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) CO in flue gas
Description : Orsat apparatus is meant for (A) Gravimetric analysis of flue gas (B) Finding out combustion efficiency (C) Direct determination of nitrogen in flue gas by absorbing it in ammoniacal cuprous chloride (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Higher efficiency in the combustion of solid fuel cannot be achieved by (A) Proper fuel preparation (B) Keeping the flue gas exhaust temperature very high (C) Adopting efficient-fuel firing technique & equipment (D) Supplying correct quantity of combustion air
Last Answer : (B) Keeping the flue gas exhaust temperature very high
Description : measures oxygen and temperature of the flue gas. a) Fuel efficiency monitor. b) Combustion analyzer. c) Contact thermometer. d) Infrared thermometer.
Description : Bio-gas generated through anaerobic process mainly consists of a) only methane b) methane and ca
Last Answer : b) methane and carbon dioxide
Description : Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas ? a) CFCs b) SO2 c) PFC d) SF6
Last Answer : b) SO2
Description : In order to maintain an oxidising atmosphere in a furnace, it should have (A) More of excess air (B) Less of excess air (C) More of CO in flue gas (D) More of CO2 in flue gas
Last Answer : (A) More of excess air
Description : Scaling of furnace stock is reduced by __________ in flue gas. (A) CO (B) H2 (C) High CO/CO2 (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : The combustion reaction, C + O2 = CO2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic
Last Answer : (A) Exothermic
Description : The combustion reaction, C + O2 = CO2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) None of these
Description : In a petrol engine, which of the following gas gets exhausted out without burning and without transformation? a. CO2 b. CO c. O2 d. N2
Last Answer : ANSWER d. N2
Description : A sample of natural gas containing 80% methane (CH4 ) and rest nitrogen (N2 ) is burnt with 20% excess air. With 80% of the combustibles producing CO2 and the remainder going to CO, the Orsat analysis in volume percent is (A) CO2 : 6 ... 96, N2 :72.06 (D) CO2 : 7.60, CO : 1.90, O2 : 4.75, N2 : 85.74
Last Answer : (B) CO2 : 7.42, CO : 1.86, O2 : 4.64, N2 :86.02
Description : Main constituents of purified Lurgi gas are (A) H2 , CmHn & CO2 (B) CO, H2 & CH4 (C) CO2 , O2 & CO (D) N2 , H2 & CO2
Last Answer : (B) CO, H2 & CH4
Description : L.D. converter gas (produced in steel plant) comprises mainly of (A) CO (upto 65%) & CO2 (B) CO2 & H2 (C) CO & O2 (D) CO2 & O2
Last Answer : (A) CO (upto 65%) & CO2
Description : Water gas is a mixture of (A) CO2 and O2 (B) O2 and H2 (C) H2, N2 and O2 (D) CO, N2 and H2.
Last Answer : CO, N2 and H2.
Description : To reduce the stack loss, heat recovery from flue gas can be done by (A) Preheating of cold stock (B) Preheating of combustion air (C) Steam generation in waste heat boilers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : High sulphur content in a fuel __________ of the flue gases. (A) Decreases the dew point (B) Increases the dew point (C) Reduces the combustion efficiency by limiting the permissible temperature reduction (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)