In the manufacture of urea, the intermediate chemical formed is (A) Biuret (B) Ammonium carbamate (C) Ammonium carbonate (D) None of these

In the manufacture of urea, the intermediate chemical formed is
(A) Biuret
(B) Ammonium carbamate
(C) Ammonium carbonate
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Ammonium carbamat
by

Related questions

__________ is the undesirable by-product produced in the manufacture of urea. (A) Ammonium carbonate (B) Biuret (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Ammonium carbamate

Description : __________ is the undesirable by-product produced in the manufacture of urea. (A) Ammonium carbonate (B) Biuret (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Ammonium carbamate

Last Answer : (B) Biuret

Dehydration of ammonium carbamate produces (A) Urea (B) Biuret (C) Ammonia water (D) None of these

Description : Dehydration of ammonium carbamate produces (A) Urea (B) Biuret (C) Ammonia water (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Urea

With increases in pressure, the conversion of Ammonium carbamate into urea (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unaltered (D) Can either increase or decrease depends on biuret content

Description : With increases in pressure, the conversion of Ammonium carbamate into urea (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unaltered (D) Can either increase or decrease depends on biuret content

Last Answer : (A) Increases

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable (C) Gypsum (CaSO4 . 2H2O) is obtained as a by-product in the wet process for manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India ... manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate

Last Answer : (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Reaction of NH3 with HNO3 to produce (NH4 )2NO3 is endothermic (B) With increase in NH3 /CO2 ratio, urea yield decreases for a given temperature, pressure and total feed rate (C) Biuret (an intermediate during urea manufacture) is toxic to seeds and animals (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Reaction of NH3 with HNO3 to produce (NH4 )2NO3 is endothermic (B) With increase in NH3 /CO2 ratio, urea yield decreases for a given temperature, pressure and total ... (an intermediate during urea manufacture) is toxic to seeds and animals (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (B) With increase in NH3 /CO2 ratio, urea yield decreases for a given temperature, pressure and total feed rate

Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to yield urea is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) Catalytic

Description : Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to yield urea is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) Catalytic

Last Answer : (B) Endothermic

Dehydration of ammonium carbamate (to produce urea) is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Reversible (B) Catalytic(C) Exothermic(D) Endothermic

Description : Dehydration of ammonium carbamate (to produce urea) is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Reversible (B) Catalytic (C) Exothermic (D) Endothermic

Last Answer : (D) Endothermic

During conversion of ammonium carbamate into urea, presence of large excess of water (A) Increases the yield of urea (B) Adversely affects the yield of urea (C) Reduces the evaporator load by diluting the urea solution (D) Does not affect the yield of urea

Description : During conversion of ammonium carbamate into urea, presence of large excess of water (A) Increases the yield of urea (B) Adversely affects the yield of urea (C) Reduces the evaporator load by diluting the urea solution (D) Does not affect the yield of urea

Last Answer : (B) Adversely affects the yield of urea

Solvay process is not used for the manufacture of potassium carbonate, because of the reason that potassium bicarbonate (A) Is prone to thermal decomposition (B) Has high water solubility and is unstable (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Solvay process is not used for the manufacture of potassium carbonate, because of the reason that potassium bicarbonate (A) Is prone to thermal decomposition (B) Has high water solubility and is unstable (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution

__________ is obtained as a by-product in the manufacture of sodium hydroxide using brine. (A) Chlorine (B) Ammonium chloride (C) Sodium carbonate (D) Sodium bi-carbonate

Description : __________ is obtained as a by-product in the manufacture of sodium hydroxide using brine. (A) Chlorine (B) Ammonium chloride (C) Sodium carbonate (D) Sodium bi-carbonate

Last Answer : (A) Chlorine

Montecatini process is a widely used process for the manufacture of (A) Urea (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Description : Montecatini process is a widely used process for the manufacture of (A) Urea (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Urea

Montecatini process is used for the manufacture of (A) Nitric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Urea (D) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)

Description : Montecatini process is used for the manufacture of (A) Nitric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Urea (D) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)

Last Answer : (C) Urea

. Urea is a better fertilizer than ammonium sulphate, because (A) It is cheaper (B) Nitrogen content is higher (C) It is not poisonous (D) It is easy to manufacture

Description : . Urea is a better fertilizer than ammonium sulphate, because (A) It is cheaper (B) Nitrogen content is higher (C) It is not poisonous (D) It is easy to manufacture

Last Answer : (B) Nitrogen content is higher

Formation of ammonium carbamate by reaction of NH3 with CO2 is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Catalytic (B) Exothermic (C) Endothermic (D) Reversible

Description : Formation of ammonium carbamate by reaction of NH3 with CO2 is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Catalytic (B) Exothermic (C) Endothermic (D) Reversible

Last Answer : (B) Exothermic

What happens when urea is treated with hydrazine? (a) Biuret is formed (b) Semicarbazide is formed(c) Carbon dioxide and nitrogen is formed(d) Acetamide is formed

Description : What happens when urea is treated with hydrazine? (a) Biuret is formed (b) Semicarbazide is formed (c) Carbon dioxide and nitrogen is formed (d) Acetamide is formed

Last Answer : Semicarbazide is formed

Prilling of urea should be accomplished (in a sprayer) just above the melting point of urea with minimum of retention time, otherwise it will result in (A) Low bulk density product (B) Biuret formation (C) Non-spherical prills (D) Substantially wet non-flowing and sticky product

Description : Prilling of urea should be accomplished (in a sprayer) just above the melting point of urea with minimum of retention time, otherwise it will result in (A) Low bulk density product (B) Biuret formation (C) Non-spherical prills (D) Substantially wet non-flowing and sticky product

Last Answer : (B) Biuret formation

Biuret formation in urea is kept at minimum (< 1 %), because it is (A) Corrosive in nature (B) Toxic and harmful to some crops (C) Helpful in decomposition of urea (D) Explosive in nature

Description : Biuret formation in urea is kept at minimum (< 1 %), because it is (A) Corrosive in nature (B) Toxic and harmful to some crops (C) Helpful in decomposition of urea (D) Explosive in nature

Last Answer : (B) Toxic and harmful to some crops

Lower temperature and large excess of ammonia in urea melt (A) Increases biuret formation (B) Decreases biuret formation (C) Is undesirable (D) Does not effect biuret formation

Description : Lower temperature and large excess of ammonia in urea melt (A) Increases biuret formation (B) Decreases biuret formation (C) Is undesirable (D) Does not effect biuret formation

Last Answer : (B) Decreases biuret formation

Yield of urea can be increased with excess ammonia and higher pressure & temperature, but because of __________ this is normally not done. (A) Increased biuret formation (B) High corrosion rate (C) Increased cost of equipment (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Yield of urea can be increased with excess ammonia and higher pressure & temperature, but because of __________ this is normally not done. (A) Increased biuret formation (B) High corrosion rate (C) Increased cost of equipment (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Describe the following points with respect to manufacturing of Urea. (i) Temperature (ii) Pressure (iii) Formation of Biuret

Description : Describe the following points with respect to manufacturing of Urea. (i) Temperature (ii) Pressure (iii) Formation of Biuret

Last Answer : Manufacturing of Urea w.r.t following points 1. Temperature: Urea production rate increases as temperature increases up to 180oC and then fall sharply. 2. Pressure: Urea production rate increases as pressure ... before sending to prilling tower. 2NH2 .CO.NH2 = NH2.CO.NH.CO.NH2 + NH

Urea is prepared by the chemical reactions of (a) Ammonium sulphate and calcium chloride (b) Ammonia and carbon dioxide (c) Chlorine and water (d) Acetamide and ethyl alcohol

Description : Urea is prepared by the chemical reactions of (a) Ammonium sulphate and calcium chloride (b) Ammonia and carbon dioxide (c) Chlorine and water (d) Acetamide and ethyl alcohol

Last Answer : Ans: (b)

Commonly used chemical fertilizer to con trol submerged weeds and water bloom non -selectively a). Anhydrous ammonia b). Ammonium sulphate c). Ammonium nitrate d). Urea

Description : Commonly used chemical fertilizer to con trol submerged weeds and water bloom non -selectively a). Anhydrous ammonia b). Ammonium sulphate c). Ammonium nitrate d). Urea

Last Answer : d). Urea

Ammonium sulphate can be produced by reacting gypsum with (A) Ammonia (B) Ammonium carbonate (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these

Description : Ammonium sulphate can be produced by reacting gypsum with (A) Ammonia (B) Ammonium carbonate (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Ammonium carbonate

Blasting of tri-nitro-toluene (TNT) is done by mixing it with ammonium (A) Nitrate (B) Sulphate (C) Carbonate (D) Chloride

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Last Answer : (A) Nitrate

The leaching solvent used in Baeyer's process for the purification of bauxite is (A) Ammonium hydroxide (B) Sodium carbonate (C) Sodium hydroxide (D) Ammonium carbonate

Description : The leaching solvent used in Baeyer's process for the purification of bauxite is (A) Ammonium hydroxide (B) Sodium carbonate (C) Sodium hydroxide (D) Ammonium carbonate

Last Answer : Option B

Which of the following fertilisers contains the least percentage of nitrogen? (A) Liquid ammonia (B) Urea (C) Ammonium phosphate (D) Ammonium sulphate

Description : Which of the following fertilisers contains the least percentage of nitrogen? (A) Liquid ammonia (B) Urea (C) Ammonium phosphate (D) Ammonium sulphate

Last Answer : (C) Ammonium phosphate

Which of the following fertilisers is used as a cattle feed?(A) Urea (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (C) Superphosphate (D) Ammonium sulphate

Description : Which of the following fertilisers is used as a cattle feed? (A) Urea (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (C) Superphosphate (D) Ammonium sulphate

Last Answer : (A) Urea

Urea (a nitrogenous fertiliser) is produced from carbon dioxide and (A) Nitric acid (B) Ammonia (C) Ammonium nitrate (D) Nitric oxide

Description : Urea (a nitrogenous fertiliser) is produced from carbon dioxide and (A) Nitric acid (B) Ammonia (C) Ammonium nitrate (D) Nitric oxide

Last Answer : (B) Ammonia

A nitrogenous fertiliser contains 20% N2 . It could be (A) Ammonium nitrate (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) (C) Urea (D) Ammonium chloride

Description : A nitrogenous fertiliser contains 20% N2 . It could be (A) Ammonium nitrate (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) (C) Urea (D) Ammonium chloride

Last Answer : (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)

A fertiliser contains 82% N2 . It could be (A) Urea (B) Liquid NH3 (C) Ammonium nitrate (D) None of these

Description : A fertiliser contains 82% N2 . It could be (A) Urea (B) Liquid NH3 (C) Ammonium nitrate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Liquid NH3

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Yellow phosphorous which is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous is transported under water (B) Apatite is the principal material present in phosphate rock which is chemically Ca10 (PO4 )6 (F, Cl, OH) (C) Urea is more hygroscopic than ammonium nitrate (D) Nitrogen fixation means the process of bringing atmospheric nitrogen into combination i.e. into nitrogen compound fo

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Last Answer : (C) Urea is more hygroscopic than ammonium nitrate

Which of the following nitrogenous fertilisers has the highest percentage of nitrogen? (A) Calcium nitrate (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) (C) Urea (D) Ammonium sulphate

Description : Which of the following nitrogenous fertilisers has the highest percentage of nitrogen? (A) Calcium nitrate (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) (C) Urea (D) Ammonium sulphate

Last Answer : (C) Urea

Out of the following, N2 content is minimum in (A) Urea (B) Ammonium nitrate (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Ammonium chloride

Description : Out of the following, N2 content is minimum in (A) Urea (B) Ammonium nitrate (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Ammonium chloride

Last Answer : (C) Ammonium sulphate

Which fertiliser is made (using coke oven gas) in by products plant of an integrated steel plant? (A) Urea (B) CAN (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Superphosphate

Description : Which fertiliser is made (using coke oven gas) in by products plant of an integrated steel plant? (A) Urea (B) CAN (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Superphosphate

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__________ is the most suitable fertiliser for paddy. (A) Urea (B) Ammonium sulphate (C) Superphosphate (D) Potassium nitrate

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Which one of the following is used as a nitrogenous fertiliser, as a weed killer in the onion fields and for correcting acidic soils? (A) Urea (B) CAN (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Calcium cyanamide

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Last Answer : (D) Calcium cyanamide

Nitrogen content of a nitrogenous fertiliser is 35%. It could be (A) Urea (B) Ammonium nitrate (C) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) (D) Ammonium sulphate

Description : Nitrogen content of a nitrogenous fertiliser is 35%. It could be (A) Urea (B) Ammonium nitrate (C) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) (D) Ammonium sulphate

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. Chemical formula of biuret is (A) NH2 .CO.NH2 (B) NH3 .COO.NH3 (C) NH2CONHCONH2 (D) NH4COONH2

Description : . Chemical formula of biuret is (A) NH2 .CO.NH2 (B) NH3 .COO.NH3 (C) NH2CONHCONH2 (D) NH4COONH2

Last Answer : (C) NH2CONHCONH2

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Description : Fertiliser produced during soda ash manufacture by dual process is ammonium (A) Chloride (B) Sulphate (C) Nitrate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Chloride

Nitro-glycerine absorbed in wood flour, sodium nitrate or ammonium nitrate is commercially used as controlled explosive called dynamite. The raw material used for its manufacture are glycerine, nitric acid and (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Description : Nitro-glycerine absorbed in wood flour, sodium nitrate or ammonium nitrate is commercially used as controlled explosive called dynamite. The raw material used for its manufacture are glycerine, nitric acid and (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Hydrofluoric acid

Last Answer : (A) Sulphuric acid

rting raw material for the manufacture of alum is(A) Alumina(B) Gypsum(C) Bauxite(D) Ammonium bicarbonate

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Double Contact Double Absorption (DCDA) process is the most recent process for the manufacture of (A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Hydrochloric acid

Description : Double Contact Double Absorption (DCDA) process is the most recent process for the manufacture of (A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Hydrochloric acid

Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric acid

What is the mass percent of nitrogen in ammonium carbonate (NH and Aacute) and iquestCO and Agrave?

Description : What is the mass percent of nitrogen in ammonium carbonate (NH and Aacute) and iquestCO and Agrave?

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Write the molecular formulae of: 1. Copper oxide 2. Iron (III) chloride 3. Sodium hydroxide 4. Iron (II) sulphide 5. Lead (II) oxide 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric acid) 7. Hydrogen sulphate (sulphuric acid) 8. Calcium hydroxide 9. Magnesium carbonate 10.Ammonium carbonate

Description : Write the molecular formulae of: 1. Copper oxide 2. Iron (III) chloride 3. Sodium hydroxide 4. Iron (II) sulphide 5. Lead (II) oxide 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric ... Hydrogen sulphate (sulphuric acid) 8. Calcium hydroxide 9. Magnesium carbonate 10.Ammonium carbonate

Last Answer : 1. Copper oxide - CuO 2. Iron (III) chloride - FeCl3 3. Sodium hydroxide - NaOH 4. Iron (II) sulphide - FeS 5. Lead (II) oxide - PbO 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric acid) - HNO3 7. ... ) - H2SO4 8. Calcium hydroxide - Ca(OH)2 9. Magnesium carbonate - MgCO3 10.Ammonium carbonate - (NH4)2CO3

The pH of water will be decreased to below pH 7 by the hydrolysis of which of the following? w) sodium carbonate x) sodium chloride y) ammonium chloride z) potassium bromide

Description : The pH of water will be decreased to below pH 7 by the hydrolysis of which of the following? w) sodium carbonate x) sodium chloride y) ammonium chloride z) potassium bromide

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- AMMONIUM CHLORIDE

The major constituent of black liquor generated during paper manufacture is sodium (A) Sulphate (B) Carbonate (C) Hydroxide (D) Bi-carbonate

Description : The major constituent of black liquor generated during paper manufacture is sodium (A) Sulphate (B) Carbonate (C) Hydroxide (D) Bi-carbonate

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__________ process is used for the manufacture of sodium carbonate by ammonia soda process. (A) Ostwald's (B) Bosch (C) Solvay (D) Haber's

Description : __________ process is used for the manufacture of sodium carbonate by ammonia soda process. (A) Ostwald's (B) Bosch (C) Solvay (D) Haber's

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In Kraft process of paper manufacture, white cooking liquor consists of caustic soda (A) Sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate (B) Sodium sulphite & sodium carbonate (C) Sodium sulphite & sodium sulphide (D) None of these

Description : In Kraft process of paper manufacture, white cooking liquor consists of caustic soda (A) Sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate (B) Sodium sulphite & sodium carbonate (C) Sodium sulphite & sodium sulphide (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Sodium sulphide & sodium carbonate