Turbulent flow generally occurs for cases involving (A) Highly viscous fluid (B) Very narrow passages (C) Very slow motion (D) None of these

Turbulent flow generally occurs for cases involving
(A) Highly viscous fluid
(B) Very narrow passages
(C) Very slow motion
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) None of these
by

Related questions

Navier-Stokes equation is useful in the analysis of __________ fluid flow problems. (A) Non-viscous (B) Viscous (C) Turbulent (D) Rotational

Description : Navier-Stokes equation is useful in the analysis of __________ fluid flow problems. (A) Non-viscous (B) Viscous (C) Turbulent (D) Rotational

Last Answer : (B) Viscous

Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to fluid flow. (A) The ratio of average velocity to the maximum velocity for turbulent flow of Newtonian fluid in circular pipes is 0.5 (B) The Newtonian fluid velocity in a circular pipe flow is maximum at the centre of the pipe (C) Navier-Stokes equation is applicable to the analysis of viscous flows

Description : Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to fluid flow. (A) The ratio of average velocity to the maximum velocity for turbulent flow of Newtonian fluid in circular pipes is 0.5 (B) The Newtonian ... at the centre of the pipe (C) Navier-Stokes equation is applicable to the analysis of viscous flows

Last Answer : (A) The ratio of average velocity to the maximum velocity for turbulent flow of Newtonian fluid in circular pipes is 0.5

Which of the fluid forces are not considered in the Reynold's equation of flow? (A) Viscous forces (B) Turbulent forces (C) Pressure forces (D) Compressibility forces

Description : Which of the fluid forces are not considered in the Reynold's equation of flow? (A) Viscous forces (B) Turbulent forces (C) Pressure forces (D) Compressibility forces

Last Answer : (D) Compressibility forces

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A fluid mass is free from shearing forces, when it is made to rotate with a uniform velocity(B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the turbulent flow of fluidwith linear velocity distribution(C) Laminar flow of viscous liquids is involved in the lubrication of varioustypes of bearings(D) Rise of water in capillary tubes reduces with the increasing diameter ofcapillary tubes

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A fluid mass is free from shearing forces, when it is made to rotate with a uniform velocit (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the ... types of bearings (D) Rise of water in capillary tubes reduces with the increasing diameter of capillary tubes

Last Answer : (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the turbulent flow of fluid with linear velocity distribution

When the pipe Reynold's number is 6000, the flow is generally (A) Viscous(B) Laminar(C) Turbulent(D) Transition

Description : When the pipe Reynold's number is 6000, the flow is generally (A) Viscous (B) Laminar (C) Turbulent (D) Transition

Last Answer : (C) Turbulent

Convective heat transfer co-efficient in case of fluid flowing in tubes is not affected by the tube length/diameter ratio, if the flow is in the __________ zone. (A) Laminar (B) Transition (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Highly turbulent

Description : Convective heat transfer co-efficient in case of fluid flowing in tubes is not affected by the tube length/diameter ratio, if the flow is in the __________ zone. (A) Laminar (B) Transition (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Highly turbulent

Last Answer : (D) Highly turbulent

In case of unsteady fluid flow, conditions & flow pattern change with the passage of time at a position in a flow situation. Which of the following is an example of unsteady flow? (A) Discharge of water by a centrifugal pump being run at a constant rpm (B) Water flow in the suction and discharge pipe of a reciprocating pump (C) Water discharge from a vertical vessel in which constant level is maintained (D) Low velocity flow of a highly viscous liquid through a hydraulically smooth pipe

Description : In case of unsteady fluid flow, conditions & flow pattern change with the passage of time at a position in a flow situation. Which of the following is an example of unsteady flow? (A) ... level is maintained (D) Low velocity flow of a highly viscous liquid through a hydraulically smooth pipe

Last Answer : (B) Water flow in the suction and discharge pipe of a reciprocating pump

At Pr > 1, conduction in an ordinary fluid flowing through a heated pipe is limited to the (A) Buffer zone (B) Turbulent core (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Viscous sub-layer

Description : At Pr > 1, conduction in an ordinary fluid flowing through a heated pipe is limited to the (A) Buffer zone (B) Turbulent core (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Viscous sub-layer

Last Answer : (D) Viscous sub-layer

Which of the following fluid forces are not considered in the Navier￾Stoke's equation? (A) Gravity forces (B) Viscous forces (C) Pressure forces (D) Turbulent forces

Description : Which of the following fluid forces are not considered in the Navier￾Stoke's equation? (A) Gravity forces (B) Viscous forces (C) Pressure forces (D) Turbulent forces

Last Answer : (D) Turbulent forces

_________ fluid force is not considered in the Navier-Stokes equation. (A) Turbulent (B) Viscous (C) Gravity (D) Pressure

Description : _________ fluid force is not considered in the Navier-Stokes equation. (A) Turbulent (B) Viscous (C) Gravity (D) Pressure

Last Answer : (A) Turbulent

Which of the following assumptions enables the Euler's equation of motion to be integrated? (A) The fluid is incompressible (B) The fluid is non-viscous (C) The continuity equation is satisfied (D) The flow is rotational and incompressible

Description : Which of the following assumptions enables the Euler's equation of motion to be integrated? (A) The fluid is incompressible (B) The fluid is non-viscous (C) The continuity equation is satisfied (D) The flow is rotational and incompressible

Last Answer : (A) The fluid is incompressible

In turbulent flow, the (A) Fluid particles move in an orderly manner (B) Momentum transfer is on molecular scale only (C) Shear stress is caused more effectively by cohesion than momentum transfer (D) Shear stresses are generally larger than in a similar laminar flow

Description : In turbulent flow, the (A) Fluid particles move in an orderly manner (B) Momentum transfer is on molecular scale only (C) Shear stress is caused more effectively by cohesion than momentum transfer (D) Shear stresses are generally larger than in a similar laminar flow

Last Answer : (D) Shear stresses are generally larger than in a similar laminar flow

Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies

Last Answer : (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis

The fluid forces considered in the Navier Stokes equation are (A) Gravity, pressure and viscous (B) Gravity, pressure and turbulent (C) Pressure, viscous and turbulent (D) Gravity, viscous and turbulent

Description : The fluid forces considered in the Navier Stokes equation are (A) Gravity, pressure and viscous (B) Gravity, pressure and turbulent (C) Pressure, viscous and turbulent (D) Gravity, viscous and turbulent

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

The Euler's equation for the motion of liquids is based upon the assumption that (A) The fluid is non - viscous, homogeneous and incompressible (B) The velocity of flow is uniform over the section (C) The flow is continuous, steady and along the stream line (D) All of the above

Description : The Euler's equation for the motion of liquids is based upon the assumption that (A) The fluid is non - viscous, homogeneous and incompressible (B) The velocity of flow is uniform over the section (C) The flow is continuous, steady and along the stream line (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

A flow in which __________ force is dominating over the viscosity is called turbulent flow. (A) Elastic (B) Surface tension (C) Viscous (D) Inertia

Description : A flow in which __________ force is dominating over the viscosity is called turbulent flow. (A) Elastic (B) Surface tension (C) Viscous (D) Inertia

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

An ideal fluid is (A) Frictionless & incompressible (B) One, which obeys Newton's law of viscosity (C) Highly viscous (D) None of these

Description : An ideal fluid is (A) Frictionless & incompressible (B) One, which obeys Newton's law of viscosity (C) Highly viscous (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Frictionless & incompressible

Multistage centrifugal pumps are generally used for (A) High head (B) Low head but high discharge (C) Highly viscous liquid (D) Slurries of high solid concentration

Description : Multistage centrifugal pumps are generally used for (A) High head (B) Low head but high discharge (C) Highly viscous liquid (D) Slurries of high solid concentration

Last Answer : (A) High head

The normal stress is the same in all directions at a point in a fluid, when the fluid is (A) Non-viscous (B) Incompressible (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Having no motion of one fluid layer relative to the other

Description : The normal stress is the same in all directions at a point in a fluid, when the fluid is (A) Non-viscous (B) Incompressible (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Having no motion of one fluid layer relative to the other

Last Answer : (D) Having no motion of one fluid layer relative to the other

The Stoke's stream function applies to the (A) Irrotational flow only (B) Ideal/non i viscous fluids only (C) Cases of axial symmetry (D) None of these

Description : The Stoke's stream function applies to the (A) Irrotational flow only (B) Ideal/non i viscous fluids only (C) Cases of axial symmetry (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Cases of axial symmetry

Helical screw agitator is used for (A) Mixing highly viscous pastes (B) Blending immiscible liquids (C) Mixing liquids at very high temperature (> 250 °C) (D) None of these

Description : Helical screw agitator is used for (A) Mixing highly viscous pastes (B) Blending immiscible liquids (C) Mixing liquids at very high temperature (> 250 °C) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Mixing highly viscous pastes

A large Reynold number is indication of (A) Smooth and streamline flow (B) Laminar flow (C) Steady flow (D) Highly turbulent flow

Description : A large Reynold number is indication of (A) Smooth and streamline flow (B) Laminar flow (C) Steady flow (D) Highly turbulent flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Bernoulli's principle states that, for streamline motion of an incompressible non-viscous fluid: A. the pressure at any part + the kinetic energy per unit volume = constant B. the kinetic energy per unit volume + the potential energy per unit volume = constant C. the pressure at any part + the potential energy per unit volume = constanD. the pressure at any part + the kinetic energy per unit volume + the potential energy per unit volume = constantt

Description : Bernoulli's principle states that, for streamline motion of an incompressible non-viscous fluid: A. the pressure at any part + the kinetic energy per unit volume = constant B. the kinetic ... + the kinetic energy per unit volume + the potential energy per unit volume = constant

Last Answer : the pressure at any part + the kinetic energy per unit volume + the potential energy per unit volume = constant

A fluid is flowing inside the inner tube of a double pipe heat exchanger with diameter 'd'. For a fixed mass flow rate, the tube side heat transfer co￾efficient for turbulent flow conditions is proportional to (A) d 0.8 (B) d -0.2 (C) d -1 (D) d -1.8

Description : A fluid is flowing inside the inner tube of a double pipe heat exchanger with diameter 'd'. For a fixed mass flow rate, the tube side heat transfer co￾efficient for turbulent flow conditions is proportional to (A) d 0.8 (B) d -0.2 (C) d -1 (D) d -1.8

Last Answer : (B) d -0.2

Bernoulli's equation for fluid flow is derived following certain assumptions. Out of the assumptions listed below, which set of assumptions is used in derivation of Bernoulli's equation? A. Fluid flow is frictionless & irrotational. B. Fluid flow is steady. C. Fluid flow is uniform & turbulent. D. Fluid is compressible. E. Fluid is incompressible. (A) A, C, D (B) B, D, E (C) A, B, E (D) A, D, E

Description : Bernoulli's equation for fluid flow is derived following certain assumptions. Out of the assumptions listed below, which set of assumptions is used in derivation of Bernoulli's equation? A. Fluid flow is frictionless & irrotational. B. Fluid flow is ... A, C, D (B) B, D, E (C) A, B, E (D) A, D, E

Last Answer : (C) A, B, E

In which type of fluid flow, the velocity of flow of fluid changes from point to point in the fluid at any instant? (A) Rotational (B) Unsteady (C) Turbulent (D) Non-uniform

Description : In which type of fluid flow, the velocity of flow of fluid changes from point to point in the fluid at any instant? (A) Rotational (B) Unsteady (C) Turbulent (D) Non-uniform

Last Answer : (D) Non-uniform

In a fully turbulent flow (Re > 10 5 ) in a pipe of diameter 'd', for a constant pressure gradient, the dependence of volumetric flow rate of an incompressible fluid is (A) d(B) d2(C) d2.5(D) d

Description : In a fully turbulent flow (Re > 10 5 ) in a pipe of diameter 'd', for a constant pressure gradient, the dependence of volumetric flow rate of an incompressible fluid is (A) d (B) d 2 (C) d 2.5 (D) d

Last Answer : (C) d 2.5

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The form drag is dependent upon the occurrence of a wake (B) The shear stress at any given cross-section of a pipe for steady flow (either laminar or turbulent) varies linearly as the radial distance (C) An ideal fluid is the one, which has negligible surface tension and obeys the Newton's law of viscosity (D) Existence of the boundary layer in fluid flow is because of viscosity of the fluid

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The form drag is dependent upon the occurrence of a wake (B) The shear stress at any given cross-section of a pipe for steady flow (either laminar or turbulent ... of viscosity (D) Existence of the boundary layer in fluid flow is because of viscosity of the fluid

Last Answer : (C) An ideal fluid is the one, which has negligible surface tension and obeys the Newton's law of viscosity

Isothermal turbulent flow of a fluid results in decrease of its pressure, which depends on the (A) Wall roughness (B) Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Isothermal turbulent flow of a fluid results in decrease of its pressure, which depends on the (A) Wall roughness (B) Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

In case of turbulent flow of a Newtonian fluid in a straight pipe, the maximum velocity is equal to (where, Vavg = average fluid velocity) (A) Vavg (B) 1.2 Vavg (C) 1.5 Vavg (D) 1.8 Vavg

Description : In case of turbulent flow of a Newtonian fluid in a straight pipe, the maximum velocity is equal to (where, Vavg = average fluid velocity) (A) Vavg (B) 1.2 Vavg (C) 1.5 Vavg (D) 1.8 Vavg

Last Answer : (B) 1.2 Vavg

The head loss in turbulent flow in pipe is proportional to(where, V = velocity of fluid through the pipe) (A) V 2 (B) 1/V 2 (C) 1/V (D) V

Description : The head loss in turbulent flow in pipe is proportional to(where, V = velocity of fluid through the pipe) (A) V 2 (B) 1/V 2 (C) 1/V (D) V

Last Answer : (A) V

The distribution of shear stress in a stream of fluid in a circular tube is(A) Linear with radius for turbulent flow only(B) Linear with radius for laminar flow only(C) Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow(D) Parabolic with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow

Description : The distribution of shear stress in a stream of fluid in a circular tube is (A) Linear with radius for turbulent flow only (B) Linear with radius for laminar flow only (C) Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow (D) Parabolic with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow

Last Answer : (C) Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow

For turbulent flow of an incompressible fluid through a pipe, the flow rate ‘Q’ is proportional to (Δ P)n, where ΔP is the pressure drop. The value of exponent 'n' is (A) 1 (B) 0 (C) < 1 (D) > 1

Description : For turbulent flow of an incompressible fluid through a pipe, the flow rate ‘Q’ is proportional to (Δ P)n, where ΔP is the pressure drop. The value of exponent 'n' is (A) 1 (B) 0 (C) < 1 (D) > 1

Last Answer : (C) < 1

For turbulent flow of Newtonian fluid in a circular cross-section pipe, the ratio of maximum to average fluid velocity is (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 0.66 (D) < 0.5

Description : For turbulent flow of Newtonian fluid in a circular cross-section pipe, the ratio of maximum to average fluid velocity is (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 0.66 (D) < 0.5

Last Answer : (B) 1

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Surface tension of a liquid is because of the difference in magnitude of adhesive & cohesive forces(B) A hydrometer used for the determination of specific gravities of liquidsworks on the principle of buoyant forces(C) In case of unsteady fluid flow, the velocity at any given point does notchange with time(D) Turbulent fluid flow is characterised by the rapid fluctuation ofinstantaneous pressure & velocity at a poin

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Surface tension of a liquid is because of the difference in magnitude of adhesive & cohesive forces (B) A hydrometer used for the determination of ... Turbulent fluid flow is characterised by the rapid fluctuation of instantaneous pressure & velocity at a poin

Last Answer : (C) In case of unsteady fluid flow, the velocity at any given point does not change with time

. In case of turbulent flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Mean flow velocity is about 0.5 times the maximum velocity (B) Velocity profile becomes flatter and flatter with increasing Reynolds number (C) Point of maximum instability exists at a distance of 2r/3 from the pipe wall (r = pipe radius) (D) Skin friction drag, shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Description : . In case of turbulent flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Mean flow velocity is about 0.5 times the maximum velocity (B) Velocity profile becomes flatter and flatter with ... , shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Last Answer : (D) Skin friction drag, shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

essure drop (Δp) for a fluid flowing in turbulent flow through a pipe is a function of velocity (V) as (A) V1.8 (B) V-0.2 (C) V2.7 (D) V

Description : essure drop (Δp) for a fluid flowing in turbulent flow through a pipe is a function of velocity (V) as (A) V1.8 (B) V-0.2 (C) V2.7 (D) V

Last Answer : (D) V

Aerodynamic noise resulting from turbulent gas flow is the most prevalent source of valve noise in fluid flow control. It is caused due to (A) Reynold stresses (B) Shear forces (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Aerodynamic noise resulting from turbulent gas flow is the most prevalent source of valve noise in fluid flow control. It is caused due to (A) Reynold stresses (B) Shear forces (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

For the Stoke's law to be valid in the case of a falling sphere in a fluid, the (A) Reynolds number (based on sphere diameter) should be < 1 (B) Flow around the sphere should be in turbulent region (C) Sphere must be metallic (D) Fluid density should be constant

Description : For the Stoke's law to be valid in the case of a falling sphere in a fluid, the (A) Reynolds number (based on sphere diameter) should be < 1 (B) Flow around the sphere should be in turbulent region (C) Sphere must be metallic (D) Fluid density should be constant

Last Answer : (C) Sphere must be metallic

Transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow in fluid flow through a pipe does not depend upon the (A) Length of the pipe (B) Diameter of the pipe (C) Density of the fluid (D) Velocity of the fluid

Description : Transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow in fluid flow through a pipe does not depend upon the (A) Length of the pipe (B) Diameter of the pipe (C) Density of the fluid (D) Velocity of the fluid

Last Answer : (A) Length of the pipe

Mach number is important in a fluid flow problem, when the inertia and __________ forces predominate. (A) Elastic (B) Viscous (C) Gravity (D) None of these

Description : Mach number is important in a fluid flow problem, when the inertia and __________ forces predominate. (A) Elastic (B) Viscous (C) Gravity (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Elastic

Mach number is important in a fluid flow problem, when the inertia and __________ forces predominate. (A) Elastic (B) Viscous (C) Gravity (D) None of these

Description : Mach number is important in a fluid flow problem, when the inertia and __________ forces predominate. (A) Elastic (B) Viscous (C) Gravity (D) None of these

Last Answer : A) Elastic

Which of the following exemplifies a three dimensional fluid flow? (A) Fluid flow at the inlet to a nozzle (B) Fluid flow between parallel plates (C) Viscous fluid flow between converging plates (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following exemplifies a three dimensional fluid flow? (A) Fluid flow at the inlet to a nozzle (B) Fluid flow between parallel plates (C) Viscous fluid flow between converging plates (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Fluid flow at the inlet to a nozzle

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads (D) Fanning friction factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres ( ... factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number

Last Answer : (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Mechanical agitation is required, if the system has low interfacial tension (B) Sieve tray towers are generally used for systems having low interfacial tension (C) When Henry's law constant is very small, then the mass transfer rate is controlled by the gas film resistance (D) Taylor-Prandtl analogy for heat and mass transfer considers the transfer through both laminar and turbulent layers

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Mechanical agitation is required, if the system has low interfacial tension (B) Sieve tray towers are generally used for systems having low ... Prandtl analogy for heat and mass transfer considers the transfer through both laminar and turbulent layers

Last Answer : (A) Mechanical agitation is required, if the system has low interfacial tension

A flow in which the viscosity of fluid is dominating over the inertia force is called (A) Steady flow (B) Unsteady flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Turbulent flow

Description : A flow in which the viscosity of fluid is dominating over the inertia force is called (A) Steady flow (B) Unsteady flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Turbulent flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

The flow in which the particles of a fluid attain such velocities that varies from point to point in magnitude and direction as well as from instant to instant, is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

Description : The flow in which the particles of a fluid attain such velocities that varies from point to point in magnitude and direction as well as from instant to instant, is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

The force which opposes the relative motion between different layers of liquid or gases is called – (1) Critical Velocity (2) Streamline Flow (3) Terminal Velocity (4) Viscous Force

Description : The force which opposes the relative motion between different layers of liquid or gases is called – (1) Critical Velocity (2) Streamline Flow (3) Terminal Velocity (4) Viscous Force

Last Answer : (4) Viscous Force Explanation: Critical Velocity – The maximum velocity upto which fluid motion is streamline is called Critical Velocity. Streamline Flow – If velocity of all fluid particles is same all the time then it can be said in streamline flow.

A flow in which the volume of a fluid and its density does not change during the flow is called _________ flow. (A) Incompressible (B) Compressible (C) Viscous (D) None of these

Description : A flow in which the volume of a fluid and its density does not change during the flow is called _________ flow. (A) Incompressible (B) Compressible (C) Viscous (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option A