Description : In flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus, carbon dioxide is absorbed by (A) Potassium hydroxide (B) Dilute potassium carbonate (C) Cuprous chloride (D) Alkaline pyrogallol solution
Last Answer : (A) Potassium hydroxide
Description : In flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus, carbon monoxide is absorbed by (A) Cuprous chloride (B) Potassium hydroxide (C) Alkaline pyrogallol solution (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Cuprous chloride
Description : Nitrogen present in the flue gas is determined in the Orsat apparatus by absorbing it in (A) KOH (B) Ammoniacal cuprous chloride (C) Pyrogallol solution (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Orsat apparatus is meant for (A) Gravimetric analysis of flue gas (B) Finding out combustion efficiency (C) Direct determination of nitrogen in flue gas by absorbing it in ammoniacal cuprous chloride (D) None of these
Description : In Orsat's apparatus, ammoniacal cuprous chloride is used for selectivity absorbing (A) CO (B) CO2 (C) O2 (D) H2O
Last Answer : (A) CO
Description : The sequence of absorption in flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus is respectively (A) CO2 , O2 , CO (B) CO, O2 , CO2 (C) CO2 , CO, O2
Last Answer : (A) CO2 , O2 , CO
Description : The cuprous chloride used in orsat apparatus can absorb (A) Only CO (B) Both CO and CO2 (C) Both CO and O2 (D) All CO, CO2 , and O2
Last Answer : (D) All CO, CO2 , and O2
Description : The pyrogallol solution used in Orsat apparatus can absorb (A) Only O2 (B) Both O2 and CO2 (C) Both O2 and CO (D) All CO, CO2 , and O2
Last Answer : (B) Both O2 and CO2
Description : Orsat apparatus (A) Gives flue gas analysis on dry basis (B) Determines N2 in flue gas indirectly (C) Can’t determine CO in flue gas, if it is < 0.2% (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : Solution used in Doctor's treatment for the removal of mercaptans is (A) Sodium hydroxide (B) Sodium plumbite (C) Cupric chloride (D) Potassium isobutyrate
Last Answer : (B) Sodium plumbite
Description : Volumetric composition of flue gas analysed with the Orsat apparatus is : CO2 = 12%, O2 = 8%, CO = nil, N2 = 80%. This flue gas composition indicates that (A) Pure oxygen has been used for combustion ... very high (C) Excess air has been used for combustion (D) Hydrogen is not present in the fuel
Last Answer : (C) Excess air has been used for combustion
Description : What do you observe when ethyne is passed through ammoniacal cuprous chloride solution?
Last Answer : A red-brown precipitate of copper acetylide is formed.
Description : Hydrogen is recovered from coke oven gas on commercial scale (as practised in fertiliser plant at Rourkela) by (A) Adsorption on palladium (B) Cryogenic operations (low temperature cooling) (C) Absorption (using ethanolamine or pyrogallol solution) (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Cryogenic operations (low temperature cooling)
Description : Pure carbon is completely burnt in oxygen. The flue gas analysis is 70%CO2 , 20%CO and 10%O2 . The percent excess oxygen used is (A) 20 (B) 12.5 (C) 0 (D) 10
Last Answer : (C) 0
Description : If CO2 is not fully absorbed by the KOH solution meant for its absorption in the orsat apparatus, it will appear as (A) O2 (B) CO (C) N2 (D) SO2
Last Answer : (D) SO2
Description : Which of the following chemicals is used in photography? (1) Aluminium hydroxide (2) Silver bromide (3) Potassium nitrate (4) Sodium chloride
Last Answer : (2) Silver bromide Explanation: Silver bromide (AOBr), a soil , pale-yellow, water insoluble salt well known (along with other silver hali(les) for its unusual sensitivity to light:. This ... making the Shroud of Turin. The salt can be found naturally as the mineral bromargyrite (bromyrite).
Description : Which of the following chemicals is used in photography ? (1) Aluminium hydroxide (2) Silver bromide (3) Potassium nitrate (4) Sodium chloride
Last Answer : Silver bromide
Description : A metal carbonate X on reacting with an acid gives a gas which when passed through a solution Y gives carbonate back..Identify X and Y. (a) X is sodium carbonate and Y is Sodium hydroxide (b) X ... Y is calcium hydroxide (c ) X is Potassium carbonate and Y is Potassium hydroxide. (d) None of above
Last Answer : (b) X is Calcium carbonate and Y is calcium hydroxide
Description : A mixture of two organic compound gives red coloured precipitate with cuprous chloride and silver mirror on heating with Zn and `NH_(4)Cl` followed by
Last Answer : A mixture of two organic compound gives red coloured precipitate with cuprous chloride and silver mirror on heating ... mixture contains : A. B. C. D.
Description : Chlorobenzene can be prepared by treatment of aniline with (a) Cuprous chloride (b) Chlorine in the presence of UV light (c) Nitrous acid followed by treatment with CuCl (d) Chlorine in the presence of FeCl3
Last Answer : Nitrous acid followed by treatment with CuCl
Description : Which of the following compounds reacts with ammoniacal cuprous chloride to give a precipitate? (a) 1-Butene (b) 1-Butyne (c) 2-Butene (d) 2-Butyne
Last Answer : 1-Butyne
Description : Combined tablets of thiazide or high ceiling diuretics with potassium chloride are not recommended because: A. Potassium absorbed while diuresis is occurring is largely excreted out B. Potassium administered concurrently ... is likely to cause gut ulceration D. Both A' and C' are correct
Last Answer : D. Both ‘A’ and ‘C’ are correct
Description : Oxygen has a valence number of -1 in: w) Sodium Peroxide x) Potassium Chlorate y) Water z) Sodium Hydroxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SODIUM PEROXIDE
Description : Which of the following is not an additive for flue gases from furnace to reduce its dew-point? (A) Ammonia (B) Fine dolomite (C) Alkaline powders (D) None of these
Description : Write balanced chemical equations for the following word equations: (a) Iron + Chlorine → Iron (III) chloride (b) Magnesium + dil sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + water (c) Magnesium + oxygen → ... oxide (d) Calcium oxide + water → Calcium hydroxide (e) Sodium + chlorine → Sodium chloride
Last Answer : (a) Iron + Chlorine → Iron (III) chloride 4Fe + 3Cl2 → 2F2Cl3 (b) Magnesium + dil sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + water 2Mg + 2H2SO4 → 2MgSO4 + 2H2 (c) Magnesium + oxygen → Magnesium oxide 2Mg ... hydroxide CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2 (e) Sodium + chlorine → Sodium chloride 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Description : Ostwald charts are meant for (A) Computing the excess/deficiency of combustion air (B) Calculation of flue gas temperature (C) Computation of flue gas analysis (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Computing the excess/deficiency of combustion air
Description : When incomplete combustion loss is high, the flue gas analysis shows large amount of (A) CO2 (B) CO (C) O2 (D) C
Last Answer : (B) CO
Description : The pH value of 12 may be of an aqueous solution of 1. Sodium hydroxide 2. Lithium hydroxide 3. Sodium chloride 4. Hydrogen chloride The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : What product is formed when electricity is passed throughan aqueous solution of sodium chloride? (1) Sodium and water (2) Sodium oxide (3) Sodium and chlorine (4) Sodium hydroxide
Last Answer : (4) Sodium hydroxide Explanation: When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, it gives hydrogen, chlorine and sodium hydroxide as a product.
Description : Brine is an a) aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide b) aqueous solution of sodium carbonate c) aqueous solution of sodium chloride d) aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate
Last Answer : c) aqueous solution of sodium chloride
Description : Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACETIC ACID
Description : Thiamin is oxidized to thiochrome in alkaline solution by (A) Potassium permanganate (B) Potassium ferricyanide (C) Potassium chlorate (D) Potassium dichromate
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : State as to why: (a) A solution of Na2CO3 is alkaline? (b)alkali metals are prepared by electrolysis of their fused chlorides ? (c)sodium is found to be more useful than potassium ?
Last Answer : Ans. (a) It undergoes hydrolysis to produce a strong base NaOH . (b) When the aq. Solution of any alkali metal is subjected to electrolysis ,H2 instead of the alkali metal is produced at the ... of sugars and amino acids into the cells. Thus, sodium is found to be more useful than potassium.
Description : A solution contains 1g mol. Each of p-toluene diazonium chloride and p-nitrophenyl diazonium cholride. To this 1g mol.of alkaline solution of phenol i
Last Answer : A solution contains 1g mol. Each of p-toluene diazonium chloride and p-nitrophenyl diazonium ... Predict the major product. Explain your answer.
Description : An organic base (X) reacts with nitrous acid at `0^(@)C` to give a clear solution. Heating the solution with KCN and cuprous cyanide followed by conti
Last Answer : An organic base (X) reacts with nitrous acid at `0^(@)C` to give a clear solution. Heating the solution with ... solid. "X" is : A. B. C. D.
Description : Strips of newspaper, filter paper and glazed paper are dipped in dilute potassium permanganate solution. Which paper will have absorbed more potassium permanganate?
Last Answer : The level of potassium permanganates in filter paper will be maximum as is more porous.
Description : Solvay process is not used for the manufacture of potassium carbonate, because of the reason that potassium bicarbonate (A) Is prone to thermal decomposition (B) Has high water solubility and is unstable (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) Is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution
Description : Oxygen enrichment of combustion air does not result in increase of the (A) Flame temperature (B) Oxygen in the flue gas (C) Stack loss (D) Heat transfer rate in the furnace
Last Answer : (B) Oxygen in the flue gas
Description : Out of the following fuels used in a furnace exhausting flue gas at a temperature of 600°C, the percentage stack loss will be maximum in case ofcomplete combustion of (A) Furnace oil with air (B) Furnace oil with oxygen (C) Blast furnace gas with air (D) Blast furnace gas with oxygen
Last Answer : (C) Blast furnace gas with air
Description : In practical operation of any furnace, zero oxygen percentage or theoretical CO2 percentage in flue gas is rarely achieved, because of (A) Use of non-preheated combustion air (B) Use of pulverised solid ... of fuel & air and infiltration of air (D) Use of excessive positive draft in the furnace
Last Answer : (C) Imperfect mixing of fuel & air and infiltration of air
Description : Combustion of fuel in a furnace with oxygen enriched air results in higher (A) Flue gas volume (B) Flame temperature (C) Fuel consumption (D) Stack loss
Last Answer : (B) Flame temperature
Description : Oxygen percentage in the flue gas coming out of a gaseous fuel fired furnace should be ideally about __________ percent. (A) < 2 (B) < 5 (C) < 8 (D) < 10
Last Answer : (A) < 2
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) High concentration of oxygen in flue gas means high stack loss (B) Gaseous fuels require the least % excess air for complete combustion (C) The ratio of fixed carbon to ... coal is called its 'fuel ratio' (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG
Last Answer : (D) Calorific value of natural gas is more than that of LPG
Description : If oxygen content in the flue gas rises too high, fuel is being wasted by (A) Incomplete combustion (B) Dry gas/stack gas loss (C) Moisture loss (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Dry gas/stack gas loss
Description : During combustion of a gaseous fuel, the presence of a non-luminous flame is an indication of the (A) Incomplete combustion (B) Complete combustion (C) High oxygen in flue gas (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Complete combustion
Description : A carbonaceous fuel (containing no H2 or hydrocarbons) is burnt and the resulting flue gas contains 21% CO2 . It means that (A) 21% excess air has been used for combustion (B) 21% excess oxygen has ... (C) Complete combustion of fuel has taken place (D) No excess air has been used for combustion
Last Answer : (C) Complete combustion of fuel has taken place
Description : Too much of excess air in combustion results in high (A) Fuel consumption for the same heat load (B) Stack gas temperature (C) Percentage of oxygen in flue gases (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Incomplete combustion of a fuel is characterised by the high __________ in the flue gas. (A) Smoke (B) Temperature (C) Oxygen (D) Carbon monoxide
Last Answer : (D) Carbon monoxide
Description : Oxygen content in a flue gas was found to be 4%. It implies that excess air used for combustion was around __________ percent. (A) 4 (B) 96 (C) 20 (D) 40
Last Answer : (C) 20
Description : Local action in a dry-cell, or lead-acid storage battery is the process whereby ________________. A. hydrogen gas is liberated B. the electrolyte compensates for overcharging C. potassium hydroxide ... carbon dioxide from the air D. the battery becomes discharged without being connected to a load
Last Answer : Answer: D