Cyanosis caused by mitral insufficiency is typically associated with C A. Pulmonary vein thrombi B. Pulmonary artery emboli C. Pulmonary edema D. None of these

Cyanosis caused by mitral insufficiency is typically associated with
C
A. Pulmonary vein thrombi
B. Pulmonary artery emboli
C. Pulmonary edema
D. None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Pulmonary edema
by

Related questions

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the relationship between cardiac function and effective blood volume? a. A pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 5–10 rules out fluid overload as a cause of pulmonary edema b. A shift to the right in the Frank-Starling curve is associated with compromised cardiac function c. Dilutional anemia may contribute to tachycardia even though blood volume and filling pressures are normal d. The sole purpose of a pulmonary artery catheter is to measure pulmonary artery pressure and cardiac output

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the relationship between cardiac function and effective blood volume? a. A pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 5-10 rules out ... sole purpose of a pulmonary artery catheter is to measure pulmonary artery pressure and cardiac output

Last Answer : Answer: b, c Although physical findings are often adequate to establish a diagnosis and institute management of cardiac failure, direct measurement of filling pressures of the right heart ( ... blood volume is normal, filling pressures are normal, and total body extracellular fluid is excessive

The valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery is the: a) mitral valve b) semilunar valve c) bicuspid valve d) tricuspid valve

Description : The valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery is the: a) mitral valve b) semilunar valve c) bicuspid valve d) tricuspid valve

Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- SEMILUNAR VALVE

Pulmonary artery differs from pulmonary vein in having

Description : Pulmonary artery differs from pulmonary vein in having

Last Answer : Pulmonary artery differs from pulmonary vein in having A. Thick wall B. Thin wall C. Valves D. Both (2) and (3)

The blood vessel carrying blood from the lungs to the heart is – (1) Hepatic artery (2) Pulmonary artery (3) Pulmonary vein (4) Renal artery

Description : The blood vessel carrying blood from the lungs to the heart is – (1) Hepatic artery (2) Pulmonary artery (3) Pulmonary vein (4) Renal artery

Last Answer : (3) Pulmonary vein Explanation: The pulmonary veins are large blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart. In humans there are four pulmonary ... lung. They carry oxygenated blood, which is unusual since almost all other veins carry deoxygenated blood.

In which point, pulmonary artery is different from pulmonary vein?(a) Its lumen is broad. (b) Its wall is thick. (c) It has valves. (d) It does not possess endothelium.

Description : In which point, pulmonary artery is different from pulmonary vein? (a) Its lumen is broad. (b) Its wall is thick. (c) It has valves. (d) It does not possess endothelium.

Last Answer : (b) Its wall is thick.

Difference between pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein is that, the pulmonary artery has (a) no endothelium (b) valves (c) thicker walls (d) oxygenated blood.

Description : Difference between pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein is that, the pulmonary artery has (a) no endothelium (b) valves (c) thicker walls (d) oxygenated blood.

Last Answer : (c) thicker walls

The figure shows blood circulation in humans with labels A to D. Select the option which gives correct identification of label and functions of the part. (a) B - Capillary-Thin without muscle layer and wall two cell layers thick (b) C - Vein-Thin walled and blood flows in jerks/ spurts (c) D - Pulmonary vein-Takes oxygenated blood to heart, pO2 = 95 mmHg (d) A - Artery-Thick walled and blood flows evenly

Description : The figure shows blood circulation in humans with labels A to D. Select the option which gives correct identification of label and functions of the part. (a) B - Capillary-Thin without muscle layer and ... blood to heart, pO2 = 95 mmHg (d) A - Artery-Thick walled and blood flows evenly

Last Answer : (c) D - Pulmonary vein-Takes oxygenated blood to heart, pO2 = 95 mmHg

The given figure shows schematic plan of blood circulation in humans with labels A to D. Identify the label and give its functions(a) C - Vena cava - Takes blood from body parts to right auricle, pCO2 = 45 mm Hg (b) D - Dorsal aorta - Takes blood from heart to body parts, pO2 = 95 mm Hg (c) A - Pulmonary vein - Takes impure blood from body parts, pO2 = 60 mm Hg (d) B - Pulmonary artery - Takes blood from heart to lungs, pO2 = 90 mm Hg.

Description : The given figure shows schematic plan of blood circulation in humans with labels A to D. Identify the label and give its functions. (a) C - Vena cava - Takes blood from body parts to right auricle, pCO2 = 45 ... 60 mm Hg (d) B - Pulmonary artery - Takes blood from heart to lungs, pO2 = 90 mm Hg

Last Answer : (a) C - Vena cava - Takes blood from body parts to right auricle, pCO2 = 45 mm Hg

Blood pressure in the pulmonary artery is (a) more than that in the pulmonary vein (b) less than that in the venae cavae (c) same as that in the aorta (d) more than that in the carotid.

Description : Blood pressure in the pulmonary artery is (a) more than that in the pulmonary vein (b) less than that in the venae cavae (c) same as that in the aorta (d) more than that in the carotid.

Last Answer : (a) more than that in the pulmonary vein

The largest artery in human body is (1) Aorta (2) Capillary (3) Vena cava (4) Pulmonary vein

Description : The largest artery in human body is (1) Aorta (2) Capillary (3) Vena cava (4) Pulmonary vein

Last Answer : Aorta

The blood vessel carrying blood from the lungs to the heart is (1) Hepatic artery (2) Pulmonary artery (3) Pulmonary vein (4) Renal artery

Description : The blood vessel carrying blood from the lungs to the heart is (1) Hepatic artery (2) Pulmonary artery (3) Pulmonary vein (4) Renal artery

Last Answer :  Pulmonary vein

Glucose overload results in increased CO 2 production. Which of the following statements are true? A. In patients with respiratory insufficiency, administration of glucose as a principal calorie source is contraindicated. B. In patients with pulmonary infection and sepsis, calorie support should consist of 95% fat and 5% glucose. C. In Askanazi's study, increased CO 2 production and difficulty in weaning was associated only with pronounced overfeeding. D. CO 2 production should be measured in most patients who are supported by respirators in intensive care units and are receiving nutritional support.

Description : Glucose overload results in increased CO 2 production. Which of the following statements are true? A. In patients with respiratory insufficiency, administration of glucose as a principal calorie ... who are supported by respirators in intensive care units and are receiving nutritional support.

Last Answer : Answer: C DISCUSSION: Few papers have excited as much interest as that by Askanazi, Kinney, and co-workers, which demonstrated that glucose calories given to patients with severe respiratory ... the caloric requirement and glucose for the remainder, without much fear of excessive CO 2 production

How do you know if you have mitral insufficiency?

Description : How do you know if you have mitral insufficiency?

Last Answer : You can confirm whether or not you have mitral insufficiency by being tested for it at your local doctor's clinic or at the blood testing facility in your town. Your doctor will also let you know about whether you should be concerned about being at risk for this or not.

Ketosis is associated with the disease: (A) Nephritis (B) Diabetes mellitus (C) Edema (D) Coronary artery diseases

Description : Ketosis is associated with the disease: (A) Nephritis (B) Diabetes mellitus (C) Edema (D) Coronary artery diseases

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which of the following statements concerning monitoring techniques in the intensive care unit are true? A. Pulmonary artery and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure readings should be made at end inspiration, to minimize ventilatory artifacts. B. Continuous SvO 2 monitoring based on the technique of reflectance spectrophotometry has been shown to be accurate and reliable. C. Direct measurement of gastric intramucosal pH can be provided by gastrointestinal tonometry. D. Hyperlactatemia may be seen in a number of clinical conditions not associated with tissue hypoxia, including liver disease and hypermetabolic states.

Description : Which of the following statements concerning monitoring techniques in the intensive care unit are true? A. Pulmonary artery and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure readings should be made ... clinical conditions not associated with tissue hypoxia, including liver disease and hypermetabolic states.

Last Answer : Answer: BD DISCUSSION: Many different monitoring techniques may be used to assess the adequacy of therapy for shock. The pulmonary artery catheter can provide important hemodynamic and oxygen ... also be seen with liver disease, toxin ingestion, and hypermetabolic states not associated with shock

When the patient who has undergone laryngectomy suffers wound breakdown, the nurse monitors him very carefully because he is identified as being at high risk for a) carotid artery hemorrhage. The carotid artery lies close to the stoma and may rupture from erosion if the wound does not heal properly. b) pulmonary embolism. Pulmonary embolism is associated with immobility. c) dehydration. Dehydration may lead to poor wound healing and breakdown. d) pneumonia. Pneumonia is a risk for any postoperative patient.

Description : When the patient who has undergone laryngectomy suffers wound breakdown, the nurse monitors him very carefully because he is identified as being at high risk for a) carotid artery hemorrhage. The ... poor wound healing and breakdown. d) pneumonia. Pneumonia is a risk for any postoperative patient.

Last Answer : a) carotid artery hemorrhage. The carotid artery lies close to the stoma and may rupture from erosion if the wound does not heal properly.

Heart failure cells, i.e.. macrophages loaded with haemosiderin, are most likely found in C A. Ascites fluid in congestive heart failure B. Pulmonary alveoli in mitral stenosis C. Left ventricular myocardium following infarction and reperfusion D. None of these

Description : Heart failure cells, i.e.. macrophages loaded with haemosiderin, are most likely found in C A. Ascites fluid in congestive heart failure B. Pulmonary alveoli in mitral stenosis C. Left ventricular myocardium following infarction and reperfusion D. None of these

Last Answer : Ascites fluid in congestive heart failure B. Pulmonary alveoli in mitral stenosis C. Left ventricul

Which of the following terms refers to a muscular, cramp-like pain in the extremities consistently reproduced with the same degree of exercise and relieved by rest? a) Intermittent claudication Intermittent claudication is a sign of peripheral arterial insufficiency. b) Aneurysm An aneurysm is a localized sac of an artery wall formed at a weak point in the vessel. c) Bruit A bruit is the sound produced by turbulent blood flow through an irregular, tortuous, stenotic, or dilated vessel. d) Ischemia Ischemia is a term used to denote deficient blood supply.

Description : Which of the following terms refers to a muscular, cramp-like pain in the extremities consistently reproduced with the same degree of exercise and relieved by rest? a) Intermittent claudication Intermittent ... or dilated vessel. d) Ischemia Ischemia is a term used to denote deficient blood supply.

Last Answer : a) Intermittent claudication Intermittent claudication is a sign of peripheral arterial insufficiency.

A patient of old standing diabetes mellitus noticed sudden muscae volitanes. On examination, the red reflex was dim, with no details of fundus could be seen. He might have: a. Non proliferative diabetic retinopathy b. Cystoid macular edema c. Vitreous hemorrhage d. Central retinal vein occlusion

Description : A patient of old standing diabetes mellitus noticed sudden muscae volitanes. On examination, the red reflex was dim, with no details of fundus could be seen. He might have: a. Non proliferative diabetic retinopathy b. Cystoid macular edema c. Vitreous hemorrhage d. Central retinal vein occlusion 

Last Answer : ANSWER: C 

Pulmonary edema?

Description : Pulmonary edema?

Last Answer : DefinitionPulmonary edema is an abnormal build up of fluid in the air sacs of the lungs, which leads to shortness of breathAlternative NamesLung congestion; Lung water; Pulmonary congestionCauses, incidence, ... that caused by poisonous gas or severe infection, as a side effect of medications, o

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the treatment of pulmonary interstitial edema? a. Diuresis and blood transfusion is a valuable step b. Salt-poor albumin leaks through the capillaries and worsens the condition c. Mannitol is contraindicated as a diuretic in this clinical situation d. Isoproterenol is a poor choice as an ionotropic agent

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the treatment of pulmonary interstitial edema? a. Diuresis and blood transfusion is a valuable step b. Salt-poor albumin leaks through the ... a diuretic in this clinical situation d. Isoproterenol is a poor choice as an ionotropic agent

Last Answer : Answer: a Treatment of pulmonary edema has two important goals, the first is to improve oxygenation if it is impaired, and the second is to minimize fibrosis and bacterial infection, which often ... leaks out , the short term effects of expanding blood volume and decrease in edema will appear

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the pulmonary response to shock? a. The acute pulmonary vascular response to shock differs markedly from that of systemic vasculature b. The pulmonary edema of ARDS occurs in the face of elevated left heart pressures c. The initial physiologic changes of ARDS involve the capillary endothelial cells and the type I pneumocyte d. Mechanisms proposed in the pathogenesis of ARDS include injury from mediators of inflammation elsewhere and from activated cellular elements e. A decrease in lung compliance may result from the loss of type I pneumocytes

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the pulmonary response to shock? a. The acute pulmonary vascular response to shock differs markedly from that of systemic vasculature b. The ... elements e. A decrease in lung compliance may result from the loss of type I pneumocytes

Last Answer : Answer: c, d, e Contributing pathophysiologic processes to the pulmonary manifestations of shock include the pulmonary component of the cardiovascular response, disruption of the normal ... injury from mediators of inflammation elaborated elsewhere, and from activated cellular blood elements

Symptoms of circulatory systemic overload during excessive IV fluids include all except A) Oliguria B) Increased BP C) Anxiety D) Pulmonary edema

Description : Symptoms of circulatory systemic overload during excessive IV fluids include all except A) Oliguria B) Increased BP C) Anxiety D) Pulmonary edema

Last Answer : Ans: A

What is the medical term for low blood sugar? A. Hypoglycemia (Answer) B. Lymphoblastic leukemia C. Pulmonary edema D. Diabetes mellitus

Description : What is the medical term for low blood sugar? A. Hypoglycemia (Answer) B. Lymphoblastic leukemia C. Pulmonary edema D. Diabetes mellitus

Last Answer : A. Hypoglycemia (Answer)

Clinical manifestations of right heart failure include each of the following EXCEPT: C A. dependent edema B. Ascites C. Pulmonary edema D. None of these

Description : Clinical manifestations of right heart failure include each of the following EXCEPT: C A. dependent edema B. Ascites C. Pulmonary edema D. None of these

Last Answer : Pulmonary edema

Which of the following observations in the patient who has undergone allograft for treatment of burn site must be reported to the physician immediately? a) Crackles in the lungs Crackles in the lungs may indicate a fluid buildup indicative of congestive heart failure and pulmonary edema.

Description : Which of the following observations in the patient who has undergone allograft for treatment of burn site must be reported to the physician immediately? a) Crackles in the lungs Crackles in the lungs ... pain at the recipient site is anticipated since the wound has been protected by the graft.

Last Answer : a) Crackles in the lungs Crackles in the lungs may indicate a fluid buildup indicative of congestive heart failure and pulmonary edema.

Parenteral furosemide is an alternative diuretic to mannitol in the following condition: A. Pulmonary edema B. Cirrhotic edema C. Cerebral edema D. Cardiac edema

Description : Parenteral furosemide is an alternative diuretic to mannitol in the following condition: A. Pulmonary edema B. Cirrhotic edema C. Cerebral edema D. Cardiac edema

Last Answer : C. Cerebral edema

Use of ritodrine to arrest premature labour can cause the following complications except: A. Tachycardia B. Fall in blood pressure C. Hypoglycaemia D. Pulmonary edema

Description : Use of ritodrine to arrest premature labour can cause the following complications except: A. Tachycardia B. Fall in blood pressure C. Hypoglycaemia D. Pulmonary edema

Last Answer : C. Hypoglycaemia

Edema associated with decreased plasma oncotic pressure may be caused by C A. Sodium depletion B. Histamine release C. Liver disease D. None of these

Description : Edema associated with decreased plasma oncotic pressure may be caused by C A. Sodium depletion B. Histamine release C. Liver disease D. None of these

Last Answer : Liver disease

A vein differ from an artery in having `:-`

Description : A vein differ from an artery in having `:-`

Last Answer : A vein differ from an artery in having `:-` A. Strong muscular walls B. Narrow lumen C. ... D. Valved control direction of blood flow towards heart

An artery can be distinguished from a vein in having

Description : An artery can be distinguished from a vein in having

Last Answer : An artery can be distinguished from a vein in having A. Thicker wall B. Lesser lumen C. No valves D. All of the above

In which of the following character a vein differs from an artery `:-`

Description : In which of the following character a vein differs from an artery `:-`

Last Answer : In which of the following character a vein differs from an artery `:-` A. Having valves to ... wall D. Having pigmented wall to give dard look.

A vein differ from an artery in having `:-`

Description : A vein differ from an artery in having `:-`

Last Answer : A vein differ from an artery in having `:-` A. Strong muscular walls B. Narrow lumen C. ... D. Valves prevent direction of blood flow towards heart

How are the jobs of a vein and artery the same?

Description : How are the jobs of a vein and artery the same?

Last Answer : Whilst the vein carries deoxygenated blood towards the heart andthe artery carries oxygenated blood away from the heart and to themuscle, both of the blood vessels are the same in that they bothcarry blood. ... at a higher pressure. The flex in the walls helpsthem to not burst under the pressure.

Is a blood clot attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery.?

Description : Is a blood clot attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery.?

Last Answer : Blood clots are usually called -- a deep vein thrombosis (DVT)-- so I would say they attach to the interior wall of a vein. Maybethe pressure is too great in an artery for a clot to attach to thevessel wall

Is a blood clot attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery.?

Description : Is a blood clot attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery.?

Last Answer : Blood clots are usually called -- a deep vein thrombosis (DVT)-- so I would say they attach to the interior wall of a vein. Maybethe pressure is too great in an artery for a clot to attach to thevessel wall

Where the pulse check artery or vein?

Description : Where the pulse check artery or vein?

Last Answer : A pulse is checked on an artery.

Which of the following is a large blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart? (1) Vein (2) Artery (3) Capillary (4) Nerve

Description : Which of the following is a large blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart? (1) Vein (2) Artery (3) Capillary (4) Nerve

Last Answer : (2) Artery Explanation: The pulmonary artery carries blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs to pick up a fresh supply of oxygen.

What is the name of vessel that delivers the nutrient rich blood from the stomach and small intestine to the liver? (1) left hepatic artery (2) Hepatic vein (3) Right hepatic artery (4) Hepatic portal vein

Description : What is the name of vessel that delivers the nutrient rich blood from the stomach and small intestine to the liver? (1) left hepatic artery (2) Hepatic vein (3) Right hepatic artery (4) Hepatic portal vein

Last Answer : (4) Hepatic portal vein Explanation: The portal vein or hepatic portal vein is a blood vessel that carries blood from the gastrointestinal tract, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen to the liver.

Differentiate between any five of the following. (i) Artery and vein (ii) Hard water and soft water (iii) E-mail and Snail mail (iv) Apes and monkey (v) Hydrostatics and hydrodynamics (vi) Comet and meteor (vii) Barrage and dam (viii) Electron and hole (ix) Isobars and isotopes (x) Autopsy and biopsy

Description : Differentiate between any five of the following. (i) Artery and vein (ii) Hard water and soft water (iii) E-mail and Snail mail (iv) Apes and monkey (v) Hydrostatics and hydrodynamics (vi) Comet and ... (vii) Barrage and dam (viii) Electron and hole (ix) Isobars and isotopes (x) Autopsy and biopsy

Last Answer : Answers: (i) Artery and vein: Arteries: Muscular blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart. All arteries, with the exception of the pulmonary and umbilical arteries, carry oxygenated blood ... to determine cause of death Biopsy: Removal and study of a tissue sample for diagnostic purposes

How we can differentiate the bleeding from artery and vein?

Description : How we can differentiate the bleeding from artery and vein?

Last Answer : By the colour of the blood which is bleeding. 

How we can differentiate the bleeding from artery and vein?

Description : How we can differentiate the bleeding from artery and vein?  

Last Answer : By the colour of the blood which is bleeding.  

Low dose subcutaneous heparin therapy is indicated for: A. Prevention of leg vein thrombosis in elderly patients undergoing abdominal surgery B. Ischaemic stroke C. Patients undergoing neurosurgery D. Prevention of extention of coronary artery thrombus in acute myocardial infarction

Description : Low dose subcutaneous heparin therapy is indicated for: A. Prevention of leg vein thrombosis in elderly patients undergoing abdominal surgery B. Ischaemic stroke C. Patients undergoing neurosurgery D. Prevention of extention of coronary artery thrombus in acute myocardial infarction

Last Answer : A. Prevention of leg vein thrombosis in eld

Commotio retinae is seen in: a. Concussion injury b. Papilloedema c. Central retinal vein thrombosis d. Central retinal artery thrombosis

Description : Commotio retinae is seen in: a. Concussion injury b. Papilloedema c. Central retinal vein thrombosis d. Central retinal artery thrombosis

Last Answer : a

A young patient with sudden painless loss of vision, with systolic murmur and ocular examination reveals a cherry red spot with clear AC, the likely diagnosis is: a. Central Retinal Artery Occlusion b. Central Retinal Vein Occlusion c. Diabetes Mellitus d. Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion

Description : A young patient with sudden painless loss of vision, with systolic murmur and ocular examination reveals a cherry red spot with clear AC, the likely diagnosis is: a. Central Retinal Artery Occlusion b. Central Retinal Vein Occlusion c. Diabetes Mellitus d. Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion  

Last Answer : ANSWER: A

100 days glaucoma is seen in: a. Central Retinal Artery Occlusion b. Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion c. Central Retinal Vein Occlusion d. Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion

Description : 100 days glaucoma is seen in: a. Central Retinal Artery Occlusion b. Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion c. Central Retinal Vein Occlusion d. Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion

Last Answer : ANSWER: C

The large startery in human body is – (1) Aorta (2) Capillaiy (3) Vena cava (4) Pulmonary vein

Description : The large startery in human body is – (1) Aorta (2) Capillaiy (3) Vena cava (4) Pulmonary vein

Last Answer : (1) Aorta Explanation: The aorta is the largest artery of the human body. It is an artery that directly arises from the heart itself and descends through the thorax and into the abdomen. All the arteries of the body, save the pulmonary arteries, stem from the aorta or one of its main branches.

Which vein brings clean blood from the lungs into the heart? (1) Renal Vein (2) Pulmonary Vein (3) Vena Cava (4) Hepatic Vein

Description : Which vein brings clean blood from the lungs into the heart? (1) Renal Vein (2) Pulmonary Vein (3) Vena Cava (4) Hepatic Vein

Last Answer : (2) Pulmonary Vein Explanation: The pulmonary veins are a set of veins that deliver clean oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart. It brings oxygen-rich blood to the left atrium. Systemic veins deliver deoxygenated blood to the heart.

Which among the following carries impure blood to human heart? (1) Aorta (2) Pulmonary vein (3) Pulmonary arteries (4) Vena Cava

Description : Which among the following carries impure blood to human heart? (1) Aorta (2) Pulmonary vein (3) Pulmonary arteries (4) Vena Cava

Last Answer : (3) Pulmonary arteries Explanation: A pulmonary artery is an artery in the pulmonary circulation that carries deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs.