Differentiate between analog and digital computers

1 Answer

Answer :

 Analog computer:

 Analog computers represent and process data by measuring quantities such as

voltage and current to solve a problem.

 They work on supply of continuous signals as input.

 They are special purpose devices, designed to perform single specific task.

 Analog computers are very fast but their accuracy is low.

 They consist of electrical devices such as resisters, capacitors transistors etc.

 Digital computers:

 They work on binary digits i.e. 0s and 1s.

 Their result is displayed on monitor or printed on paper.

 These are general purpose computers in many sizes and shapes.

 These computers accept data in the form of digits. 

 They have low speed than analog computers but accurate.

 They have high memory capacity.

 They are being used in business, education, health, supermarkets & banking. 

Related questions

Description : Which of the following steps is/are not required for analog to digital conversion ? (a) Sensing (b) Conversion (c) Amplification (d) Conditioning (e) Quantization Codes : (A) (a) and (b) (B) (c) and (d) (C) (a), (b) and (e) (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (D) None of the above

Description : Differentiate analog and digital signal.

Last Answer : Analog signals are defined for every value of time and they take on values in the continuous interval (a,b) where ‘a’ can be -∞ and ‘b’ can be ∞. Ex : x(t)=cos πt ; -∞

Description : Differentiate between analog and digital multimeter.

Last Answer : Analog multimeter Digital multimeter 1. Power supply is not required 1. Power supply is required 2. Less suffered from electric noise 2. Suffered from electric noise 3. It provides measurement ... 9. Bigger in size 9. Compact in size 10. Economical 10.Expensive

Last Answer : : A combination of analog and digital computers - hybrid computers.

Description : Which of the following is not the classification of computers based on application? A) Electronic Computers B) Analog Computers C) Digital Computers D) Hybrid Computers

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Which of the following class of computers can process physical quantities such as speed? A) Analog Computers B) Digital Computers C) Hybrid Computers D) None of above

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : The computer that can input analog signals and return result in digital form A) Analog Computers B) Digital Computers C) Hybrid Computers D) Mainframe Computers

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : What are the computers called that performs calculations and comparisons usually in the binary numbering system? A) Analog Computers B) Digital Computers C) Hybrid Computers D) None of above

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Which of the following is a class of computers based on model? A) Digital Computer B) Hybrid Computers C) Analog Computers D) AT Computers

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : On which aspect the analog computers are better than digital? A) Speed B) Accuracy C) Reliability D) Automatic

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Which of the following statement is false? A) Mechanical analog computers have existed for thousands of years B) There are mechanical analog computers and electronic analog computers. C) All electronic computers are digital computers D) All of above are false

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : A hybrid computer is the one having combined properties of ________ (A) Micro & Mini computers (B) Mini & Super Computers (C) Mainframe & Super Computers (D) Analog & Digital computers

Last Answer : (D) Analog & Digital computers

Description : Computers cannot communicate with each other directly over telephone lines because they usedigitalpulses whereas telephone lines useanalog sound frequencies. What is the name of the device which permits digital to analog ... A. Interface B. Modem C. Attenuation D. Teleprocessor E. None of the above

Last Answer : Modem

Description : The piece of hardware that converts your computers digital signal to an analog signal that can travel over telephone lines is called a: a) Red Wire b) Blue Cord c) Tower d) Modem e) None of These

Last Answer : d) Modem

Description : What is the fundamental difference between analog and digital computers?

Last Answer : Digital computers deal with discrete quantities, while analog computers deal with continuous physical variables.

Description : What are computers called that combine the functions of both analog and digital computers?

Last Answer : Hybrid computers.

Last Answer : Digital computers are more widely used as compared to analog computers, because they are useful over wider ranges of problem types.

Description : An analog signal carries 4 bits in each signal unit. If 1000 signal units are sent per second, then baud rate and bit rate of the signal are ............... and .............. (A) 4000 bauds \ sec & ... (B) 2000 bauds \ sec & 1000 bps (C) 1000 bauds \ sec & 500 bps (D) 1000 bauds \ sec & 4000 bps

Last Answer : (D) 1000 bauds \ sec & 4000 bps Explanation: Bit rate is the number of bits per second. Baud rate is the number of signal units per second. Baud rate is less than or equal to the bit rate. Baud rate = 1000 bauds per second (baud/s) Bit rate = 1000 x 4 = 4000 bps

Description : An analog signal has a bit rate of 6000 bps and a baud rate of 2000 baud. How many data elements are carried by each signal element ? (A) 0.336 bits/baud (B) 3 bits/baud (C) 120,00,000 bits/baud (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (B) 3 bits/baud

Description : Suppose a digitized voice channel is made by digitizing 8 kHz bandwidth analog voice signal. It is required to sample the signal at twice the highest frequency (two samples per hertz). What is the bit rate required, if it ... sample requires 8 bits? (A) 32 kbps (B) 64 kbps (C) 128 kbps (D) 256 kbps

Last Answer : (C) 128 kbps

Description : The process of dividing an analog signal into a string of discrete outputs, each of constant amplitude, is called: (A) Strobing (B) Amplification (C) Conditioning (D) Quantization

Last Answer : (D) Quantization

Description : Differentiate between systems software and application software. 

Last Answer :  System Software:  It is a collection of programs which makes the use of computer easy and efficient.  Highly experienced computer programmers develop system software ... software includes productivity software, business software, entertainment software and education software. 

Description : Early analog computers were what type of devices?

Last Answer : Mechanical or electromechanical.

Description : What are analog computers designed to measure?

Last Answer : Continuous electrical or physical conditions.

Description : All analog computers are what type of computers?

Last Answer : Special-purpose.

Description : The Navy uses analog computers primarily for what purpose?

Last Answer : Gun fire control

Description : Describe the five generations of computers. 

Last Answer :  First Generation Computers (1940-1956):  They used vacuum tube technology.  Vacuum tubes produce lot of heat and needs to be cooled with A.C.  Their examples were ENIAC, UNIVAC-I, IBM ...  They will be based on Artificial Intelligence.  Their examples will be robots and expert systems. 

Description : Give any three uses of computers in a school library.

Last Answer :  Access to information and primary information sources.  Network accessibility on Intranet and Internet.  User-friendly interface.  Advanced search and retrieval.  Multiple access / Universal accessibility.  Integration with other digital libraries. 

Description : Compare 1st and 3rd generation computers.  

Last Answer :  First Generation Computers (1940-1956):  They used vacuum tube technology.  Vacuum tubes produce lot of heat and needs to be cooled with A.C.  Their examples were ENIAC, UNIVAC-I, ... Their examples were Burroughs 6700, IBM System / 360, System 3 and Control Data Corporations 3300 and 6600.

Description : A simple cabling method, known as the ……………… topology allows about 30 computers on a maximum cable length of about 600 feet. A) Ring B) Bus C) Star D) Mesh

Last Answer : B) Bus

Description : Which of the following is/ are the drawbacks of Ring Topology? A) Failure of one computer, can affect the whole network B) Adding or removing the computers disturbs the network activity. C) If the central hub fails, the whole network fails to operate. D) Both of A and B

Last Answer : D) Both of A and B

Description : IPv4 and IPv6 are addresses used to identify computers on the internet. Find the correct statement out of the following: (A) Number of bits required for IPv4 address is more than number of bits required for ... of bits required for IPv6 address. (D) Number of bits required for IPv4 address is 64. 

Last Answer : (C) Number of bits required for IPv4 address is less than number of bits required for IPv6 address.

Description : Computers can have instruction formats with (A) only two address and three address instructions (B) only one address and two address instructions (C) only one address, two address and three address instructions (D) zero address, one address, two address and three address instructions

Last Answer : (D) zero address, one address, two address and three address instructions 

Description : In a fully-connected mesh network with 10 computers, total .............. number of cables are required and ................ number of ports are required for each device. (A) 40, 9 (B) 45, 10 (C) 45, 9 (D) 50, 10

Last Answer : (C) 45, 9

Description : Software Engineering is an engineering discipline that is concerned with: (1) how computer systems work. (2) theories and methods that underlie computers and software systems. (3) all ... (4) all aspects of computer-based systems development, including hardware, software and process engineering.

Last Answer : Answer: 3

Description : What is a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) in Arduino?

Last Answer : A Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) in Arduino is a component that converts digital signals into analog signals, such as to control the output voltage to a motor or a speaker.

Description : What is an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in Arduino?

Last Answer : An Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in Arduino is a component that converts analog signals, such as temperature or light, into digital signals that can be processed by the microcontroller.

Description : What is the difference between analog and digital signals in Arduino?

Last Answer : Analog signals in Arduino are continuous and can have any value within a range, while digital signals are discrete and can only have two states: on or off.

Description : What's the difference between digital and analog audio?

Last Answer : Not exactly. I know the difference, but it's hard to explain. Ok imagine that you have a glass of water. The more water you put in, the more water there is in the glass. It could be around 200ml ... want to be traditional and keep that good old days feeling. Yes, there is magic in analogue too.

Description : Did you had a hard time during the transition from analog to digital tv earlier tonight?

Last Answer : I have a digital TV. But channels vanished and I had to rescan to pick them back up. I have cable too.

Description : TCP helps in converting the digital signal to analog signal and vice_versa. -Technology

Last Answer : False The process of converting digital signal into analog signal is called modulation and is done by a modem.

Description : The digital signals to analog signals are carried out by ………., so that data can travel over telephone lines. -Technology

Last Answer : The digital signals to analog signals are carried out by MODEMso that data can travel over telephone lines.

Description : What is the difference between analog and digital computer ?

Last Answer : Analog computer 1. Analog computers are largely dependent on external conditions. 2. It is commonly used in observational work to gather and record information. 3. Analog computers use constantly changing signals ... is shown on the screen. 5. Personal computer , mini computer , micro computer etc.

Last Answer : There are many differences between digital and analog. Let me explain briefly: Suppose you give a friend a piece of news or information. Now , you go to him and give him your news. This is analog. And ... That time was the analog era. Now we can digitally send mail in a few seconds. This is digital.

Last Answer : Digital and analog are basically a type of signal that is used to exchange information. In shortcut analog technology the information is converted into electric pulse of different wavelengths. ... for computing and electronic devices. . Cost: Analog technology is comparatively cheaper than digital.

Last Answer : Wireless Or Wireless Network Of use As a result Analog Telephone Of Place Possession By Takes Digital Telephone.

Description : Is transverse waves digital or analog?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Description : Is the best type of meat thermometer digital or analog?

Last Answer : Both are perfectly acceptable. A digital thermometer may measure to a tenth of a degree, but this is of no importance when cooking meat. What matters is that the meat gets to the necessary ... the meat during cooking, because the electronics and cases of digital thermometers can't take the heat.

Description : Do any clock have both digital and analog displays?

Last Answer : The Sangean Silver Atomic clock features both analog and digital displays.