In case of an ideal solution, the total vapor pressure varies __________
with the composition expressed as mole fraction,
(A) Inversely
(B) Linearly
(C) Exponentially
(D) None of these
Description : Fugacity of a component in an ideal gas mixture is equal to the partial pressure of that component in the mixture. The fugacity of each component in a stable homogeneous solution at constant pressure and ... increases. (A) Decreases (B) Decreases exponentially (C) Increases (D) Remain constant
Last Answer : (C) Increases
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The mole fraction of solute is directly proportional to the molality of a 'dilute' solution (B) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial ... at all temperature (D) The relative volatility of a binary mixture at the Azeotropic composition is 1
Last Answer : (C) Azeotropes obey Raoult's law at all temperature
Description : first order chemical reaction, the concentration of the reactant decreases __________ with time. (A) Linearly (B) Exponentially (C) Logarithmically (D) Inversely
Last Answer : (A) Linearly
Description : In an isothermal atmosphere, the pressure (A) Decreases linearly with elevation (B) Remain constant (C) Varies in the same way as the density (D) Increases exponentially with elevation
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : The distribution of the forces along the length of key fitted in a shaft (A) Varies linearly (B) Is uniform throughout (C) Varies exponentially, being more near the torque-input end (D) Varies exponentially, being less near the torque-input end
Last Answer : (C) Varies exponentially, being more near the torque-input end
Description : In laminar flow through a round tube, the discharge varies (A) Linearly as the viscosity (B) Inversely as the pressure drop (C) Inversely as the viscosity (D) As the square of the radius
Last Answer : (C) Inversely as the viscosity
Description : In case of non-ideal gases and liquids, the molal diffusivity (A) Varies inversely as the pressure (B) Varies directly as the pressure (C) Is independent of pressure (D) Is equal to the volumetric diffusivity
Last Answer : (C) Is independent of pressure
Description : For a stable phase at constant pressure and temperature, the fugacity of each component in a binary system __________ as its mole fraction increases. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain same (D) Decreases linearly
Last Answer : (B) Increases
Description : Relative volatility varies with the concentration of component for an ideal solution. The relative volatility of a binary mixture may be defined as the ratio of vapor pressure of component 'A' to that of ... law (D) Vapor phase obeys Dalton's law and liquid phase obeys Raoult's law
Last Answer : (D) Vapor phase obeys Dalton's law and liquid phase obeys Raoult's law
Description : The electric field of a point charge varies: w) linearly with distance and inversely with charge x) linearly with distance and inversely with charge squared y) linearly with charge and inversely with distance squared z) linearly with charge and inversely with distance
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LINEARLY WITH CHARGE AND INVERSELY WITH DISTANCE
Description : Viscosity of a liquid decreases __________ with rise in temperature. (A) Exponentially (B) Linearly (C) Logarithmically (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Logarithmically
Description : Volume change for unimolecular type first order reaction as shown in the bellow figure, increases __________ with time. (A) Linearly (B) Exponentially (C) Parabolically (D) Logarithmically
Last Answer : (B) Exponentially
Description : The value of a property decreases __________ with time in straight line method of determining depreciation. (A) Linearly (B) Non-linearly (C) Exponentially (D) Logarithmically
Last Answer : A) Linearly
Description : With the increase in depth, the hydrostatic pressure in an un-accelerated incompressible fluid (in a constant gravitational field) (A) Decreases (B) Increases linearly (C) Increases exponentially (D) Remain constant
Last Answer : (B) Increases linearly
Description : With increase in steam pressure, its specific volume decreases (A) Rapidly first and then slowly (B) Linearly (C) Slowly first and then rapidly (D) Exponentially
Last Answer : Option A
Description : An isothermal irreversible reaction is being carried out in an ideal tubular flow reactor. The conversion in this case will __________ with decrease in space time. (A) Increase (B) Increase exponentially (C) Decrease (D) Remain unchanged
Last Answer : (C) Decrease
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The form drag is dependent upon the occurrence of a wake (B) The shear stress at any given cross-section of a pipe for steady flow (either laminar or turbulent ... of viscosity (D) Existence of the boundary layer in fluid flow is because of viscosity of the fluid
Last Answer : (C) An ideal fluid is the one, which has negligible surface tension and obeys the Newton's law of viscosity
Description : In an ideal solution, the activity of a component equals its (A) Mole fraction (B) Fugacity at the same temperature and pressure (C) Partial pressure (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Mole fraction
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The operating line always lies above the equilibrium solubility curve in case of a single component absorber (B) The operating line always lies below the equilibrium ... (D) The solubility of a particular gas in ideal solution in any solvent is always the same
Last Answer : (C) The operating pressure in solvent extraction system should be below vapor pressures of all components
Description : The dew point of an unsaturated gas-vapor mixture does not depend upon the __________ of the mixture. (A) Composition (B) Temperature (C) Total pressure (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (B) Temperature
Description : The concentration of A in a first order reaction, A → B, decreases (A) Linearly with time (B) Exponentially with time (C) Very abruptly towards the end of the reaction (D) Logarithmically with time
Last Answer : (B) Exponentially with time
Description : . The pressure and power requirement of a gas fan at constant speed & capacity varies __________ the gas density. (A) Directly as (B) Inversely as square root of (C) Inversely as (D) As square of
Last Answer : (A) Directly as
Description : In under damped vibrating system, the amplitude of vibration ______. (A) decreases linearly with time (B) increases linearly with time (C) decreases exponentially with time (D) increases exponentially with time
Last Answer : (C) decreases exponentially with time
Description : In the slow start phase of the TCP congestion control algorithm, the size of the congestion window a. does not increase b. increases linearly c. increases quadratically d. increases exponentially
Last Answer : d. increases exponentially
Description : If the time required to complete a definite fraction of reaction varies inversely as the concentration of the reactants, then the order of reaction is (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
Last Answer : (B) 2
Description : Henry's law states that the (A) Partial pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to its mole fraction in the liquid (B) Partial pressure of a component over a solution ... pressure (D) Partial pressure is equal to the product of the mole fraction and total pressure
Last Answer : (A) Partial pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to its mole fraction in the liquid
Description : In case of an unsaturated mixture of gas and vapor, the percentage saturation is __________ its relative saturation. (A) Lower than (B) Higher than (C) Equal to (D) Either (A) or (B), depends on the mixture composition
Last Answer : (A) Lower than
Description : The chemical potential of any constituent of an ideal solution depends on the __________ of the solution. (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Composition (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : With increase in absolute humidity, the dew point of an unsaturated mixture of air and water vapor (at constant pressure and temperature). (A) Increases (B) Remains unchanged (C) Decreases (D) Decreases linearly
Last Answer : (A) Increases
Description : With increase in temperature, the vapor pressure of liquids (A) Increases (B) Increases linearly (C) Decreases (D) Remain constant
Description : For a fluid rotating at constant angular velocity about vertical axis as a rigid body, the pressure intensity varies as the (A) Square of the radial distance (B) Radial distance linearly (C) Inverse of the radial distance (D) Elevation along vertical direction
Last Answer : (A) Square of the radial distance
Description : In an ideal P.F.R. at steady state conditions (A) The composition of reactants remains constant along a flow path (B) The conversion of the reactant varies from point to point along a flow path (C) There is no lateral mixing of fluid (D) There may be diffusion along the flow path
Last Answer : (B) The conversion of the reactant varies from point to point along a flow path
Description : The relation among various mass transfer co-efficients (M.T.C) for ideal gases is given by (where, Kc & Km are M.T.C. for equimolar counter diffusion with concentration & mole fraction respectively as the driving ... (C) Kc = Kp . RT = Km . RT/p (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Kc = Kp . RT = Km . RT/p
Description : If the heat of solution of an ideal gas in a liquid is negative, then its solubility at a given partial pressure varies with the temperature as (A) Solubility increases as temperature ... (D) Solubility increases or decreases with temperature depending on the Gibbs free energy change of solution
Last Answer : (B) Solubility increases as temperature decreases
Description : When a cylindrical vessel containing liquid is revolved about its vertical axis at a constant angular velocity, the pressure (A) Varies as the square of the radial distance B) Increases linearly as ... as the square of the radial distance (D) Decreases as the square of the radial distance
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : One mole feed of a binary mixture of a given composition is flash vaporised at a fixed P and T. If Raoult's law is obeyed, then changing the feed composition would effect (A) ... The fraction vaporised but not the product composition (D) Neither the product composition nor the fraction vaporised
Last Answer : (C) The fraction vaporised but not the product composition
Description : With increase in the ratio of orifice diameter to pipe diameter, the fraction of the orifice pressure differential that is permanently lost (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Increases exponentially
Last Answer : (B) Decreases
Description : In continuous filtration (at a constant pressure drop), filtrate flow rate varies inversely as the (A) Square root of the velocity (B) Square of the viscosity (C) Filtration time only (D) Washing time only
Last Answer : (A) Square root of the velocity
Description : Discharge in laminar flow through a pipe varies (A) As the square of the radius (B) Inversely as the pressure drop (C) Inversely as the viscosity (D) As the square of the diameter
Last Answer : (A) As the square of the radius
Description : The equilibrium liquid composition compared to the vapor composition in case of Azeotropic mixture is (A) More (B) Less (C) Same (D) Either more or less; depends on the system
Last Answer : (C) Same
Description : Shear stress in a fluid flowing in a round pipe (A) Varies parabolically across the cross-section (B) Remains constant over the cross-section (C) Is zero at the centre and varies linearly with the radius (D) Is zero at the wall and increases linearly to the centre
Last Answer : (C) Is zero at the centre and varies linearly with the radius
Description : Velocity distribution for flow between two fixed parallel plates (A) Varies parabolically across the section (B) Is constant over the entire cross-section (C) Is zero at the plates and increases linearly to the mid-plane (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Varies parabolically across the section
Description : According to Bernoulli's equation for steady ideal fluid flow (A) Principle of conservation of mass holds (B) Velocity and pressure are inversely proportional (C) Total energy is constant throughout (D) The energy is constant along a streamline but may vary across streamlines
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : The volume (V) of a mass of gas varies directly as its absolute temperature (T) and inversely as the pressure (P) applied to it. The gas occupies a vo
Last Answer : The volume (V) of a mass of gas varies directly as its absolute temperature (T) and inversely as ... and pressure are 200 ml and 250 Pa respectively?
Description : “If the temperature o f a fixed quantity of a gas is held constant during a change of state, the volume varies inversely with the absolute pressure. a. Charle’s Law b. Boyle’s Law c. Dalton’s Law d. Amagat’s Law
Last Answer : Boyle’s Law
Description : The absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies inversely as its volume, when the temperature remains constant. This statement is known as Charles’ law. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : “The fugacity of a gas in a mixture is equal to the product of its mole fraction and its fugacity in the pure state at the total pressure of the mixture". This is (A) The statement as per Gibbs-Helmholtz (B) Called Lewis-Randall rule (C) Henry's law (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Called Lewis-Randall rule
Description : With increase in the order of reaction (for all positive reaction orders), the ratio of the volume of mixed reactor to the volume of plug flow reactor (for identical feed composition, flow rate and conversion). (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) Increases linearly
Description : For a single component absorber, the operating line is straight only when plotted in term of __________ units. (A) Partial pressure (B) Mole ratio (C) Mole fraction (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Mole ratio
Description : A reasonably general expression for vapour-liquid phase equilibrium at low to moderate pressure is φi yi P = Yi xifi° where, Φ is a vapor fugacity component, Yiis the liquid activity co- ... and liquid composition xi only (D) Temperature, pressure, liquid composition xi and vapour composition yi
Last Answer : (C) Temperature, pressure and liquid composition xi only