Presence of blood in urine is known as?

Presence of blood in urine is known as?
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Deficiency of insulin results in (A) Rapid uptake of sugar (B) Low blood glucose level (C) Decrease urine output (D) Presence of glucose in urine

Description : Deficiency of insulin results in (A) Rapid uptake of sugar (B) Low blood glucose level (C) Decrease urine output (D) Presence of glucose in urine

Last Answer : Answer : D

The presence of ketone bodies in urine are indicative of ?

Description : The presence of ketone bodies in urine are indicative of ?

Last Answer : The presence of ketone bodies in urine are indicative of ? A. Diabetes insipidus B. Diabetes mellitus C. Starvation D. Both 2 and 3

Presence of RBC in urine is called

Description : Presence of RBC in urine is called

Last Answer : Presence of RBC in urine is called A. Anuria B. Haematuria C. Glycosuria D. Ketonuria

Presence of RBC in urine is called

Description : Presence of RBC in urine is called

Last Answer : Presence of RBC in urine is called A. Anuria B. Haematuria C. Glycosuria D. Ketonuria

Presence of RBC in urine is called

Description : Presence of RBC in urine is called

Last Answer : Presence of RBC in urine is called A. Proteinura B. Haematuria C. Alkaptouria D. Uraemia

presence of ketone bodies in urine is called

Description : presence of ketone bodies in urine is called

Last Answer : presence of ketone bodies in urine is called

Presence of glucose in urine is called

Description : Presence of glucose in urine is called

Last Answer : Presence of glucose in urine is called

presence of ketone bodies in urine is called

Description : presence of ketone bodies in urine is called

Last Answer : presence of ketone bodies in urine is called

Presence of glucose in urine is called

Description : Presence of glucose in urine is called

Last Answer : Presence of glucose in urine is called

Assertion: Pregnant women may show some presence of glucose in their postprandial urine although they have no diabetes. Reason: In pregnant women the

Description : Assertion: Pregnant women may show some presence of glucose in their postprandial urine although they have no diabetes. Reason: In pregnant women the

Last Answer : Assertion: Pregnant women may show some presence of glucose in their postprandial urine although they ... D. If both Assertion and Reason are false

Presence of RBC in urine is called

Description : Presence of RBC in urine is called

Last Answer : Presence of RBC in urine is called A. Anuria B. Hematuria C. Glycosuria D. Ketonuria

Presence of significant amount of 5-HIAA in urine indicates (A) Carcinoid in liver (B) Carcinoid in appendix (C) Metastasis of carcinoma of liver (D) Hepatoma

Description : Presence of significant amount of 5-HIAA in urine indicates (A) Carcinoid in liver (B) Carcinoid in appendix (C) Metastasis of carcinoma of liver (D) Hepatoma

Last Answer : Answer : C

In Hurler’s syndrome, urine shows the presence of (A) Keratan sulphate I (B) Chondroitin sulphate (C) Dermatan sulphate and heparan sulphate (D) Keratan sulphate II

Description : In Hurler’s syndrome, urine shows the presence of (A) Keratan sulphate I (B) Chondroitin sulphate (C) Dermatan sulphate and heparan sulphate (D) Keratan sulphate II

Last Answer : Answer : C

Urine specific gravity of 1.054 indicates (A) Excellent renal function (B) Inappropriate secretion of ADH (C) Extreme dehydration (D) Presence of glucose or protein

Description : Urine specific gravity of 1.054 indicates (A) Excellent renal function (B) Inappropriate secretion of ADH (C) Extreme dehydration (D) Presence of glucose or protein

Last Answer : Answer : D

In haemolytic jaundice, urine shows (A) Absence of bile pigments and urobilinogen (B) Presence of bile pigments and urobilinogen (C) Absence of bile pigments and presence of urobilinogen (D) Presence of bile pigments and absence of urobilinogen FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 91

Description : In haemolytic jaundice, urine shows (A) Absence of bile pigments and urobilinogen (B) Presence of bile pigments and urobilinogen (C) Absence of bile pigments and presence of urobilinogen (D) Presence of bile pigments and absence of urobilinogen FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 91

Last Answer : Answer : C

In obstructive jaundice, urine shows (A) Absence of bile pigments and urobilinogen (B) Presence of bile pigments and urobilinogen (C) Absence of bile pigments and presence of urobilinogen (D) Presence of bile pigments and absence of urobilinogen

Description : In obstructive jaundice, urine shows (A) Absence of bile pigments and urobilinogen (B) Presence of bile pigments and urobilinogen (C) Absence of bile pigments and presence of urobilinogen (D) Presence of bile pigments and absence of urobilinogen

Last Answer : Answer : D

The presence of bilirubin in the urine without urobilinogen suggests (A) Obstructive jaundice (B) Hemolytic jaundice (C) Pernicious anemia (D) Damage to the hepatic parenchyma

Description : The presence of bilirubin in the urine without urobilinogen suggests (A) Obstructive jaundice (B) Hemolytic jaundice (C) Pernicious anemia (D) Damage to the hepatic parenchyma

Last Answer : Answer : A

The yellow colour of urine is due to presence of – (1) Bile (2) Lymph (3) Cholesterol (4) Urochrorne

Description : The yellow colour of urine is due to presence of – (1) Bile (2) Lymph (3) Cholesterol (4) Urochrorne

Last Answer : (4) Urochrorne Explanation: The color of normal urine is usually light yellow to amber. Generally, the greater the solute volume the deeper the color. The yellow color of urine is due to the ... normal color can be caused by certain drugs and various vegetables such as carrots, beets, and rhubarb.

Presence of which of the following conditions in urine are indicative of diabetes mellitus? (a) Uremia and Ketonuria (b) Uremia and Renal Calculi (c) Ketonuria and Glycosuria (d) Renal calculi and Hyperglycaemia

Description : Presence of which of the following conditions in urine are indicative of diabetes mellitus? (a) Uremia and Ketonuria (b) Uremia and Renal Calculi (c) Ketonuria and Glycosuria (d) Renal calculi and Hyperglycaemia

Last Answer : (c) Ketonuria and Glycosuria

Presence of RBC in urine is (a) alkaptonuria (b) urothiasis (c) hematuria (d) proteinuria.

Description : Presence of RBC in urine is (a) alkaptonuria (b) urothiasis (c) hematuria (d) proteinuria.

Last Answer : (c) hematuria

Match the items given in column I with those in column II and select the correct option given below. Column I Column II A. Glycosuria (i) Accumulation of uric acid in joints B. Gout (ii) Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney C. Renal calculi (iii) Inflammation in glomeruli D. Glomerular (iv) Presence of glucose in nephritis urine A B C D (a) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i) (b) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (c) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) (d) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

Description : Match the items given in column I with those in column II and select the correct option given below. Column I Column II A. Glycosuria (i) Accumulation of uric acid in joints B. Gout (ii) Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney ... (iii) (iv) (c) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) (d) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

Last Answer : (d) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

The yellow colour of urine is due to presence of (1) Bile (2) Lymph (3) Cholesterol (4) Urochrome

Description : The yellow colour of urine is due to presence of (1) Bile (2) Lymph (3) Cholesterol (4) Urochrome

Last Answer : Urochrome

What's the difference between a urine test and a blood test?

Description : What's the difference between a urine test and a blood test?

Last Answer : Blood is constantly in the body. Urine leaves.

The need to produce concentrated urine is detected in the brain is due to the increase in the concentration of (a) Glucose in the blood (b) K+ in the blood (c) Na+ in the blood (d) Carbonic acid in the blood

Description : The need to produce concentrated urine is detected in the brain is due to the increase in the concentration of (a) Glucose in the blood (b) K+ in the blood (c) Na+ in the blood (d) Carbonic acid in the blood

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Upon the entry of carbon dioxide in the red blood cells, H+ionsare formed at a very rapid rate, and yet the blood does not turn acid because (a) H+ ions are rapidly exchanged at the expense of HCO3-ions (b) H+ ions are rapidly removed and excreted in the urine (c) H+ ions are buffered by proteins of haemoglobin and plasma (d) H+ ions are buffered by proteins of haemoglobin and proteins and phosphates of plasma

Description : Upon the entry of carbon dioxide in the red blood cells, H+ionsare formed at a very rapid rate, and yet the blood does not turn acid because (a) H+ ions are rapidly exchanged at the ... haemoglobin and plasma (d) H+ ions are buffered by proteins of haemoglobin and proteins and phosphates of plasma

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Human urine as compared to human blood is (a) hypotonic (b) hypertonic (c) isotonic (d) all of these

Description : Human urine as compared to human blood is (a) hypotonic (b) hypertonic (c) isotonic (d) all of these

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

What causes red blood cells to be found in a urine sample?

Description : What causes red blood cells to be found in a urine sample?

Last Answer : Red blood cells in your urine is called hematuria. There can be many causes. It could be a UTI, kidney stones. Do you have any symptoms?

Why does my 5 year old female cat keep having this recurrent problem where her urine has blood in it?

Description : Why does my 5 year old female cat keep having this recurrent problem where her urine has blood in it?

Last Answer : Lots of times cats have bladder problems because of the food they get. I did a quick search on Google and came up with a large number of references about dry food vs. wet food and ... males, and a lot more information. Here's one link. http://www.allthebestpetcare.com/urinaryproblemsincats.htm

At an Emergency Room, will they spot THC (main psychoactive substance of marijuana) in standard blood and urine tests? If so, what are the consequences?

Description : At an Emergency Room, will they spot THC (main psychoactive substance of marijuana) in standard blood and urine tests? If so, what are the consequences?

Last Answer : Pretty sure there gonna be on to him. Probably didn’t even need the test to know. Luckly having THC in you system isen’t a crime.

Is a urine test for steroids just as good as a blood test?

Description : Is a urine test for steroids just as good as a blood test?

Last Answer : No. It isn’t nearly as tasty.

My cat has blood in her urine...

Description : My cat has blood in her urine...

Last Answer : Where do you live? Some counties offer assistance for vet services… it sounds like it could be a serious health issue for your cat.

My sisters dog urinated inside tonight and the urine has blood in it. Any idea what could be going on?

Description : My sisters dog urinated inside tonight and the urine has blood in it. Any idea what could be going on?

Last Answer : answer:Perhaps a bladder infection? There are quite a few things that bloody urine could mean, and none of them are good. Perhaps ring more than one vet, see if anyone is available sooner.

Burning in the toilet for a long time ? I am 18 years old. My toilet has been burning on the street for three years. No blood goes. But very irritating. Urine and frequent burns. Even if you sit like this for a long time, your anus burns. The toilet is not very tan, but it burns. It looks like a sack that encloses with a drawstring. Please tell, whats the story of them big puppys .....

Description : Burning in the toilet for a long time ? I am 18 years old. My toilet has been burning on the street for three years. No blood goes. But very irritating. Urine and frequent burns. Even if you sit ... like a sack that encloses with a drawstring. Please tell, whats the story of them big puppys .....

Last Answer : It causes burning sensation in the urine due to your urinary tract infection. But itching or burning in the anus can be due to various reasons. The most common causes of this problem are high humidity , mild ... of water , do not eat fried or televaja food. Do not eat stale food in the market.

What causes blood to flow with urine ?

Description : What causes blood to flow with urine ?

Last Answer : It could be due to genetic mutations in your kidneys or it could be due to a disease like gonorrhea or syphilis. Do not neglect. It is a good sign at all. Do not masturbate. Don't overdo it. Go to the doctor immediately.

Human urine as compared to human blood is normally `:-`

Description : Human urine as compared to human blood is normally `:-`

Last Answer : Human urine as compared to human blood is normally `:-` A. Hypotonic B. Hypertonic C. Isotonic D. All of these

Assertion : Kidneys maintain the osmotic concentration of the blood . Reason : Kidneys eliminate either hypotonic or hypertonic urine according to the

Description : Assertion : Kidneys maintain the osmotic concentration of the blood . Reason : Kidneys eliminate either hypotonic or hypertonic urine according to the

Last Answer : Assertion : Kidneys maintain the osmotic concentration of the blood . Reason : Kidneys eliminate either ... D. If both Assertion and Reason are false

Is blood in urine only a symptom of kidney cancer or are there other diseases with that symptom?

Description : Is blood in urine only a symptom of kidney cancer or are there other diseases with that symptom?

Last Answer : Blood in your urine is called gross hemeturia. It can be linked to cancer however there are other lesser problems it can be linked to such as kidney stones or UTI.

If there is blood in my urine, could this be a sign of kidney cancer?

Description : If there is blood in my urine, could this be a sign of kidney cancer?

Last Answer : Blood in the urine can indicate a number of issues, including a bladder or kidney infection. I'd try not to worry and wait until you hear what your doctor says.

Richest source of prostaglandins in a human male is (A) Blood (B) Urine (C) Semen (D) C.S.F.

Description : Richest source of prostaglandins in a human male is (A) Blood (B) Urine (C) Semen (D) C.S.F.

Last Answer : Answer : C

Urea clearance is the (A) Amount of urea excreted per minute (B) Amount of urea present in 100 ml of urine (C) Volume of blood cleared of urea in one minute (D) Amount of urea filtered by glomeruli in one minute

Description : Urea clearance is the (A) Amount of urea excreted per minute (B) Amount of urea present in 100 ml of urine (C) Volume of blood cleared of urea in one minute (D) Amount of urea filtered by glomeruli in one minute

Last Answer : Answer : A

The formula to calculate maximum urea clearance is U V× B , where U denotes (A) Concentration of urea in urine in gm/24hr (B) Concentration of urea in urine in mg/100 ml (C) Concentration of urea in blood in mg/100 ml (D) Volume of urine in ml/mt

Description : The formula to calculate maximum urea clearance is U V× B , where U denotes (A) Concentration of urea in urine in gm/24hr (B) Concentration of urea in urine in mg/100 ml (C) Concentration of urea in blood in mg/100 ml (D) Volume of urine in ml/mt

Last Answer : Answer : B

An important feature of maple syrup urine disease is (A) Patient can not be treated by dietary regulation (B) Without treatment death, of patient may occur by the end of second year of life (C) Blood levels of leucine, isoleucine and serine are increased (D) Excessive brain damage

Description : An important feature of maple syrup urine disease is (A) Patient can not be treated by dietary regulation (B) Without treatment death, of patient may occur by the end of second year of life (C) Blood levels of leucine, isoleucine and serine are increased (D) Excessive brain damage

Last Answer : Answer : D

ADH test is based on the measurement of (A) Specific gravity of urine (B) Concentration of urea in urine (C) Concentration of urea in blood (D) Volume of urine in ml/minute

Description : ADH test is based on the measurement of (A) Specific gravity of urine (B) Concentration of urea in urine (C) Concentration of urea in blood (D) Volume of urine in ml/minute

Last Answer : A

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the treatment of MOFS? a. Prevention and therapy of MOFS requires control of the infectious or inflammatory source b. Restoration of normal clinical parameters such as blood pressure, pulse rate, and urine output ensures optimal resuscitation in most patients c. Branch chain amino acids play and important role in the nutritional support of the patient d. Because of the nature of gut injury, total parenteral nutrition is preferred for most patients with MOFS

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the treatment of MOFS? a. Prevention and therapy of MOFS requires control of the infectious or inflammatory source b. Restoration of normal ... of the nature of gut injury, total parenteral nutrition is preferred for most patients with MOFS

Last Answer : Answer: a, c The therapy of MOFS is directed towards interrupting the involving pathophysiologic process and providing an optimal physiologic environment for healing and recovery. ... Enteral absorption and processing of nutrients appears superior to TPN and lessens overall complications

Which of the following statements are true of a patient with hyperglycemia and hyponatremia? A. The sodium concentration must be corrected by 5 mEq. per 100 mg. per 100 ml. elevation in blood glucose. B. With normal renal function, this patient is likely to be volume overloaded. C. Proper fluid therapy would be unlikely to include potassium administration. D. Insulin administration will increase the potassium content of cells. E. Early in treatment adequate urine output is a reliable measure of adequate volume resuscitation.

Description : Which of the following statements are true of a patient with hyperglycemia and hyponatremia? A. The sodium concentration must be corrected by 5 mEq. per 100 mg. per 100 ml. elevation in blood ... . E. Early in treatment adequate urine output is a reliable measure of adequate volume resuscitation.

Last Answer : Answer: D DISCUSSION: Each 100-mg. per 100 ml. elevation in blood glucose causes a fall in serum sodium concentration of approximately 2 mEq. per liter. Excess serum glucose ... correction of the patient's associated acidosis produce movement of potassium ions into the intracellular compartment

Which one of the following is characteristic of captopril and enalapril ? (a) Competitively blocks angiotensim II at its receptor (b) Decreases angiotensin II concentration in the blood (c) Decreases rennin concentration in the blood (d) Increases sodium and decreases potassium in the blood (e) Decreases sodium and increases potassium in the urine

Description : Which one of the following is characteristic of captopril and enalapril ? (a) Competitively blocks angiotensim II at its receptor (b) Decreases angiotensin II concentration in the blood (c) Decreases ... and decreases potassium in the blood (e) Decreases sodium and increases potassium in the urine

Last Answer : Ans: B

Which of the following concerning the pH of urine is correct? 1) is a useful indicator of the acid/base balance of the blood 2) rises on a vegetarian diet 3) is determined by the concentration of ammonium 4) is lower than 5.5 in renal tubular acidosis 5) would be above 7.0 after prolonged and severe vomiting

Description : Which of the following concerning the pH of urine is correct? 1) is a useful indicator of the acid/base balance of the blood 2) rises on a vegetarian diet 3) is determined by the concentration of ... lower than 5.5 in renal tubular acidosis 5) would be above 7.0 after prolonged and severe vomiting

Last Answer : Answers-2 c - excretion of ammonium occurs when an acid urine is produced but the pH of urine is of course determined by the concentration of H+ ions d-unable to lower the pH to ... and distal nephron and this perpetuates the metabolic alkalosis until the fluid balance is restored with IV fluids.

Which one of the following sub-stances is normally found in urine? (1) blood proteins (2) creatinine (3) red blood cells Fir (4) white blood cells rniw

Description : Which one of the following sub-stances is normally found in urine? (1) blood proteins (2) creatinine (3) red blood cells Fir (4) white blood cells rniw

Last Answer : (2) creatinine Explanation: Creatinine is a chemical waste molecule that is generated from muscle metabolism. It is transported through the bloodstream to the kidneys. The kidneys filter out most of ... in the urine. High levels of creatinine warn of possible malfunction or failure of the kidneys.

Which of the following tests helps in diagnosis of cancer? (1) Urine test (2) Blood test (3) Biopsy (4) X-Ray

Description : Which of the following tests helps in diagnosis of cancer? (1) Urine test (2) Blood test (3) Biopsy (4) X-Ray

Last Answer : (3) Biopsy Explanation: A biopsy is a medical test commonly performed by a surgeon or an interventional radiologist involving sampling of cells or tissues for examination. It is the medical removal of ... margin of the specimen is examined to see if the disease has spread beyond the area biopsied.

A person who is on a long hunger strike and is surviving only on water, will have (a) less amino acids in his urine (b) more glucose in his blood(c) less urea in his urine (d) more sodium in his urine.

Description : A person who is on a long hunger strike and is surviving only on water, will have (a) less amino acids in his urine (b) more glucose in his blood (c) less urea in his urine (d) more sodium in his urine.

Last Answer : (c) less urea in his urine