The vacuum maintained in vacuum distillation unit for reduced crude is about __________ mm Hg. (A) 1.2 (B) 12 (C) 120 (D) 700

The vacuum maintained in vacuum distillation unit for reduced crude is
about __________ mm Hg.
(A) 1.2
(B) 12
(C) 120
(D) 700
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) 120
by

Related questions

Vacuum maintained in the vacuum distillation tower of the crude distillation plant is about __________ mm Hg (absolute). (A) 5-10 (B) 30-80 (C) 150-250 (D) 350-400

Description : Vacuum maintained in the vacuum distillation tower of the crude distillation plant is about __________ mm Hg (absolute). (A) 5-10 (B) 30-80 (C) 150-250 (D) 350-400

Last Answer : (B) 30-80

Vacuum maintained in the vacuum distillation column in oil refinery is in the range of about __________ mm Hg absolute. (A) 1 to 5 (B) 30 to 80

Description : Vacuum maintained in the vacuum distillation column in oil refinery is in the range of about __________ mm Hg absolute. (A) 1 to 5 (B) 30 to 80

Last Answer : (B) 30 to 80

In the layout plan for a vacuum distillation unit, operating at 60 mm Hg, supported by a barometric condenser, the appropriate place for the location of vacuum drum for collecting the distillate will be (A) At ground level (B) 2 metres above the ground (C) 5 metres above ground (D) 10 metres above ground

Description : In the layout plan for a vacuum distillation unit, operating at 60 mm Hg, supported by a barometric condenser, the appropriate place for the location of vacuum drum for collecting the distillate will be ... metres above the ground (C) 5 metres above ground (D) 10 metres above ground

Last Answer : (A) At ground level

The terminology used for the bottom most product from the vacuum crude distillation unit is (A) Residual crude (B) Residuum (C) Reduced crude (D) Petrolatum

Description : The terminology used for the bottom most product from the vacuum crude distillation unit is (A) Residual crude (B) Residuum (C) Reduced crude (D) Petrolatum

Last Answer : (B) Residuum

Pressure maintained in the high pressure primary tower of a three stage crude oil distillation system is about __________ kg/cm2 . (A) 1.5 (B) 3 (C) 6 (D) 12

Description : Pressure maintained in the high pressure primary tower of a three stage crude oil distillation system is about __________ kg/cm2 . (A) 1.5 (B) 3 (C) 6 (D) 12

Last Answer : (B) 3

A mixture of 10% C6H6 vapour in air at 25°C and 750 mm Hg has a dew point of 20°C. Its dew point at 30°C and 700 mm Hg will be around __________ °C. (A) 21.7 (B) 20 (C) 27.3 (D) 18.7

Description : A mixture of 10% C6H6 vapour in air at 25°C and 750 mm Hg has a dew point of 20°C. Its dew point at 30°C and 700 mm Hg will be around __________ °C. (A) 21.7 (B) 20 (C) 27.3 (D) 18.7

Last Answer : (D) 18.7

Rotary vacuum pumps can reduce the absolute pressure to as low as __________ mm Hg. (A) 1 (B) 0.1 (C) 0.01 (D) 0.001

Description : Rotary vacuum pumps can reduce the absolute pressure to as low as __________ mm Hg. (A) 1 (B) 0.1 (C) 0.01 (D) 0.001

Last Answer : (C) 0.01

The pressure (kg/cm2 ) and temperature (°C) maintained in electrical desalters for crude oil are respectively (A) 10 and 120 (B) 1 and 200 (C) 50 and 250 (D) 10 and 300

Description : The pressure (kg/cm2 ) and temperature (°C) maintained in electrical desalters for crude oil are respectively (A) 10 and 120 (B) 1 and 200 (C) 50 and 250 (D) 10 and 300

Last Answer : (B) 1 and 200

The Manufacturer of aeration devices reports the oxygen transfer rate of the device obtained through laboratory tests carried under standard conditions. Such standard condition are : (a) Wastewater at zero DO, 25°C and 760 mm Hg (b) Tapwater at zero DO, 0°C and 700 mm Hg (c) Tapwater at zero DO, 20°C and 760 mm Hg (d) Wastewater at zero DO, 0°C and 700 mm Hg

Description : The Manufacturer of aeration devices reports the oxygen transfer rate of the device obtained through laboratory tests carried under standard conditions. Such standard condition are : (a) Wastewater at zero DO, 25°C and 760 mm ... DO, 20°C and 760 mm Hg (d) Wastewater at zero DO, 0°C and 700 mm Hg

Last Answer : (c) Tapwater at zero DO, 20°C and 760 mm Hg

Crude oil is subjected to vacuum distillation in the last stage, because (A) High boiling point products like heavy fuel oil & lubricating oils are heat sensitive and may decompose (B) Lighter/low boiling products are prone to thermal decomposition (C) High purity products can be obtained thereby (D) None of these

Description : Crude oil is subjected to vacuum distillation in the last stage, because (A) High boiling point products like heavy fuel oil & lubricating oils are heat sensitive and may decompose (B) Lighter/low ... prone to thermal decomposition (C) High purity products can be obtained thereby (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) High boiling point products like heavy fuel oil & lubricating oils are heat sensitive and may decompose

Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Description : Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Last Answer : (A) Gives higher yield of petrol

Bottom product of atmospheric pressure crude oil distillation column is termed as (A) Reduced crude (B) Heavy ends (C) Asphalt (D) Residuum

Description : Bottom product of atmospheric pressure crude oil distillation column is termed as (A) Reduced crude (B) Heavy ends (C) Asphalt (D) Residuum

Last Answer : (A) Reduced crude

Which of the following ranges identifies the amount of pressure within the endotracheal tube cuff that is believed to prevent both injury and aspiration? a) 20-25 mm Hg water pressure. Usually the pressure is maintained at less than 25 cm water pressure to prevent injury and at more than 20 cm water pressure to prevent aspiration. b) 10-15 mm Hg water pressure. A measure of 10–15 mm Hg water pressure would indicate that the cuff is underinflated. c) 30-35 mm Hg water pressure. A measure of 30–35 mm Hg water pressure would indicate that the cuff is overinflated. d) 0-5 mm Hg water pressure A measure of 0-5 mm Hg water pressure would indicate that the cuff is underinflated.

Description : Which of the following ranges identifies the amount of pressure within the endotracheal tube cuff that is believed to prevent both injury and aspiration? a) 20-25 mm Hg water pressure. Usually the ... pressure A measure of 0-5 mm Hg water pressure would indicate that the cuff is underinflated.

Last Answer : a) 20-25 mm Hg water pressure. Usually the pressure is maintained at less than 25 cm water pressure to prevent injury and at more than 20 cm water pressure to prevent aspiration.

Feed for reforming is generally (A) Naphtha or straight run gasoline (B) Reduced crude (C) Vacuum gas oil

Description : Feed for reforming is generally (A) Naphtha or straight run gasoline (B) Reduced crude (C) Vacuum gas oil

Last Answer : (A) Naphtha or straight run gasoline

Normal blood pressure reading of an adult human : (1) 80/120 mm Hg (2) 120/80 mm Hg (3) 130/90 mm Hg (4) 160/95 mm Hg

Description : Normal blood pressure reading of an adult human : (1) 80/120 mm Hg (2) 120/80 mm Hg (3) 130/90 mm Hg (4) 160/95 mm Hg

Last Answer : (2) 120/80 mm Hg Explanation: According to the American Heart Association (AHA), normal blood pressure is a systolic pressure of less than 120 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) and a diastolic ... . Having a blood pressure greater than 140/ 90 mm Hg is considered high blood pressure or hypertension.

Normal blood pressure of man is – (1) 80/120 mm Hg (2) 90/140 mm Hg (3) 120/160 mm Hg (4) 85/150 mm Hg

Description : Normal blood pressure of man is – (1) 80/120 mm Hg (2) 90/140 mm Hg (3) 120/160 mm Hg (4) 85/150 mm Hg

Last Answer : (1) 80/120 mm Hg Explanation: Normal blood pressure is considered to be at or below 120 over 80 (120/80).

Normal blood pressure of man is - (1) 80/120 mm (2) 90/140 mm Hg (3) 120/160 mm Hg (4) 85/120 mm Hg

Description : Normal blood pressure of man is - (1) 80/120 mm (2) 90/140 mm Hg (3) 120/160 mm Hg (4) 85/120 mm Hg

Last Answer : (1) 80/120 mm Explanation: Normal blood pressure is considered to be at or below 120 over 80 (120/80). Normally, blood pressures are usually categorized into three groups: low (90/60 or*lower), high ( 140 / 90 or higher), and normal (values above 90/60 and below 130/80).

An adult human with average health has systolic and diastolic pressures as (a) 120 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg (b) 50 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg (c) 80 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg (d) 70 mm Hg and 120 mm Hg.

Description : An adult human with average health has systolic and diastolic pressures as (a) 120 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg (b) 50 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg (c) 80 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg (d) 70 mm Hg and 120 mm Hg.

Last Answer : (a) 120 mm Hg and 80 mm Hg

A suspected case of poisoning has been brought to the casualty with weakness, fainting, involuntary passage of urine and stools, profuse sweating, salivation, watering from nose and eyes. His pulse is 120/min, low volume, BP 90/60 mm Hg, respiration shallow, pupil constricted, muscles flabby with occasional fasciculations. Which is the most likely type of poisoning: A. Belladonna B. Barbiturate C. Anticholinesterase D. Dicophane (DDT

Description : A suspected case of poisoning has been brought to the casualty with weakness, fainting, involuntary passage of urine and stools, profuse sweating, salivation, watering from nose and eyes. His pulse ... likely type of poisoning: A. Belladonna B. Barbiturate C. Anticholinesterase D. Dicophane (DDT

Last Answer : C. Anticholinesterase

A suspected case of poisoning has been brought to the casualty with weakness, fainting, involuntary passage of urine and stools, profuse sweating, salivation, watering from nose and eyes. His pulse is 120/min, low volume, BP 90/60 mm Hg, respiration shallow, pupil constricted, muscles flabby with occasional fasciculations. Which is the most likely type of poisoning: A. Belladonna B. Barbiturate C. Anticholinesterase D. Dicophane (DDT)

Description : A suspected case of poisoning has been brought to the casualty with weakness, fainting, involuntary passage of urine and stools, profuse sweating, salivation, watering from nose and eyes. His pulse ... likely type of poisoning: A. Belladonna B. Barbiturate C. Anticholinesterase D. Dicophane (DDT)

Last Answer : C. Anticholinesterase

Normal blood pressure reading of an adult human : (1) 80/120 mm Hg (2) 120/80 mm Hg (3) 130/90 mm Hg (4) 160/95 mm Hg

Description : Normal blood pressure reading of an adult human : (1) 80/120 mm Hg (2) 120/80 mm Hg (3) 130/90 mm Hg (4) 160/95 mm Hg

Last Answer :  120/80 mm Hg

Normal blood pressure of man is (1) 80/120 mm Hg (2) 90/140 mm Hg (3) 120/160 mm Hg (4) 85/120 mm Hg

Description : Normal blood pressure of man is (1) 80/120 mm Hg (2) 90/140 mm Hg (3) 120/160 mm Hg (4) 85/120 mm Hg

Last Answer : 80/120 mm Hg

Naphtha yield in straight run distillation of crude oil may be about__________ percent.(A) 2(B) 6(C) 12(D) 18

Description : Naphtha yield in straight run distillation of crude oil may be about__________ percent. (A) 2 (B) 6 (C) 12 (D) 18

Last Answer : (B) 6

In the atmospheric pressure crude distillation, the content of __________ from lighter fraction to heavier ones. (A) Sulphur increases (B) Sulphur decreases (C) Nitrogen decreases (D) None of these

Description : In the atmospheric pressure crude distillation, the content of __________ from lighter fraction to heavier ones. (A) Sulphur increases (B) Sulphur decreases (C) Nitrogen decreases (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Sulphur increases

A typical yield of kerosene in straight run distillation of crude oil may be about __________ percent. (A) 4 (B) 10 (C) 18 (D) 26

Description : A typical yield of kerosene in straight run distillation of crude oil may be about __________ percent. (A) 4 (B) 10 (C) 18 (D) 26

Last Answer : (B) 10

A typical yield of diesel in straight run distillation of crude oil may be about __________ percent. (A) 8 (B) 18 (C) 28 (D) 35

Description : A typical yield of diesel in straight run distillation of crude oil may be about __________ percent. (A) 8 (B) 18 (C) 28 (D) 35

Last Answer : (A) 8

__________ chloride present in crude petroleum as impurity is the most prolific producer of HCl during distillation. (A) Magnesium (B) Potassium (C) Calcium (D) Sodium

Description : __________ chloride present in crude petroleum as impurity is the most prolific producer of HCl during distillation. (A) Magnesium (B) Potassium (C) Calcium (D) Sodium

Last Answer : (A) Magnesium

Light oil whose major component is Benzol, is obtained by the distillation of crude tar in the temperature range of __________ °C. (A) 80-170 (B) 200-300 (C) 250-270

Description : Light oil whose major component is Benzol, is obtained by the distillation of crude tar in the temperature range of __________ °C. (A) 80-170 (B) 200-300 (C) 250-270

Last Answer : (A) 80-170

A cylinder contains 640 gm of liquid oxygen. The volume occupied (in litres) by the oxygen, when it is released and brought to standard conditions (0°C, 760 mm Hg) will be __________ litres. (A) 448 (B) 224 (C) 22.4 (D) Data insufficient; can't be computed

Description : A cylinder contains 640 gm of liquid oxygen. The volume occupied (in litres) by the oxygen, when it is released and brought to standard conditions (0°C, 760 mm Hg) will be __________ litres. (A) 448 (B) 224 (C) 22.4 (D) Data insufficient; can't be computed

Last Answer : (A) 448

The main use of heavy gas oil produced by the vacuum distillation unit is as a (A) Blending component for kerosene (B) Blending component for petrol (C) Feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit (D) None of these

Description : The main use of heavy gas oil produced by the vacuum distillation unit is as a (A) Blending component for kerosene (B) Blending component for petrol (C) Feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Feedstock for fluid catalytic cracking unit

Products drawn from the top to bottom of the crude oil distillation column has progressively increasing (A) Boiling points (B) Molecular weight (C) C/H ratio (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Products drawn from the top to bottom of the crude oil distillation column has progressively increasing (A) Boiling points (B) Molecular weight (C) C/H ratio (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Flash distillation is (A) Same as differential distillation (B) Used for multi-component systems like crude refining (C) Same as simple distillation (D) Most useful for handling binary systems

Description : Flash distillation is (A) Same as differential distillation (B) Used for multi-component systems like crude refining (C) Same as simple distillation (D) Most useful for handling binary systems

Last Answer : (B) Used for multi-component systems like crude refining

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) LPG is also used as fuel for automobiles & small furnaces and for cutting & welding of metals (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches fire and continues to burn, is called its flash point (C) Each ton of petroleum oil on distillation produces about 30-50 Nm3 of gas (D) Maximum yield of naphthalene is obtained on distillation of crude oil

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) LPG is also used as fuel for automobiles & small furnaces and for cutting & welding of metals (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches ... about 30-50 Nm3 of gas (D) Maximum yield of naphthalene is obtained on distillation of crude oil

Last Answer : (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches fire and continues to burn, is called its flash point

The amount of steam required per unit quantity of distillate in case of steam distillation will be reduced by (A) Raising the temperature (B) Lowering the total pressure (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The amount of steam required per unit quantity of distillate in case of steam distillation will be reduced by (A) Raising the temperature (B) Lowering the total pressure (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B

Water-ethyl alcohol solution can be concentrated (in respect of alcohol concentration) by __________ distillation. (A) Atmospheric (B) Vacuum (C) High pressure (D) None of these

Description : Water-ethyl alcohol solution can be concentrated (in respect of alcohol concentration) by __________ distillation. (A) Atmospheric (B) Vacuum (C) High pressure (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Vacuum

Plate efficiency in a distillation column is reduced due to the __________ of liquid. (A) Entrainment (B) Foaming (C) Weeping & dumping (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Plate efficiency in a distillation column is reduced due to the __________ of liquid. (A) Entrainment (B) Foaming (C) Weeping & dumping (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Very low pressure is expressed in microns (μ), which is equal to__________ mm of Hg column (absolute) at 0°C.(A) 0.0001(B) 0.001(C) 0.01(D) 0.1

Description : Very low pressure is expressed in microns (μ), which is equal to__________ mm of Hg column (absolute) at 0°C. (A) 0.0001 (B) 0.001 (C) 0.01 (D) 0.1

Last Answer : (B) 0.001

95% (by volume) of LPG at 760 mm Hg pressure will evaporate at__________ °C.(A) 2(B) -40(C) 30(D) 55

Description : 95% (by volume) of LPG at 760 mm Hg pressure will evaporate at__________ °C. (A) 2 (B) -40 (C) 30 (D) 55

Last Answer : (A) 2

Process conditions in fermentator used for production of penicillin is (A) 25°C, 2 atm (B) 50°C, l0 atm (C) 30°C, 200 mm Hg (absolute) (D) 90°C, 45 atm

Description : Process conditions in fermentator used for production of penicillin is (A) 25°C, 2 atm (B) 50°C, l0 atm (C) 30°C, 200 mm Hg (absolute) (D) 90°C, 45 atm

Last Answer : (A) 25°C, 2 atm

Normal temperature and pressure (N.T.P.) corresponds to (A) 0°C and 760 mm Hg (B) 15°C and 760 mm Hg (C) 20°C and 760 mm Hg (D) 0°C and 1 kgf/cm2

Description : Normal temperature and pressure (N.T.P.) corresponds to (A) 0°C and 760 mm Hg (B) 15°C and 760 mm Hg (C) 20°C and 760 mm Hg (D) 0°C and 1 kgf/cm2

Last Answer : (C) 20°C and 760 mm Hg

Consider the following statements: 1. Carbyne is an allotrope of carbon. 2. Gasoline, used as a fuel in motor vehicles is a mixture of petrol and alcohol. 3. Petroleum is also known as 'liquid gold'. 4. The various components of crude oil are separated by fractional distillation. The correct statements are: (a) 1, 2 and 4 only (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Carbyne is an allotrope of carbon. 2. Gasoline, used as a fuel in motor vehicles is a mixture of petrol and alcohol. 3. Petroleum is also known as 'liquid gold'. 4. The various components of crude ... (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Consider the following processes: 1. Evaporation 2. Fractional distillation 3. Distillation 4. Filtration The process(es) involved in the refining of crude oil is/ are: (a) 3 only (b) 2 and 3 (c) 3 only (d) 1 only

Description : Consider the following processes: 1. Evaporation 2. Fractional distillation 3. Distillation 4. Filtration The process(es) involved in the refining of crude oil is/ are: (a) 3 only (b) 2 and 3 (c) 3 only (d) 1 only

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Crude oil is separated into its components by: w) chemical reaction x) simple distillation y) fractional distillation z) settling

Description : Crude oil is separated into its components by: w) chemical reaction x) simple distillation y) fractional distillation z) settling

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION 

Which of the following fractions of a crude oil will have the maximum gravity API (i.e. °API)? (A) Diesel (B) Gasoline (C) Atmospheric gas oil (D) Vacuum gas oil

Description : Which of the following fractions of a crude oil will have the maximum gravity API (i.e. °API)? (A) Diesel (B) Gasoline (C) Atmospheric gas oil (D) Vacuum gas oil

Last Answer : (C) Atmospheric gas oil

At 25°C and 760 mm of Hg pressure a gas occupies 600 mL volume.

Description : At 25°C and 760 mm of Hg pressure a gas occupies 600 mL volume.

Last Answer : At 25°C and 760 mm of Hg pressure a gas occupies 600 mL volume. What will be its pressure at ... temperature is 10°C and volume of the gas 640 mL ?

A gas occupies a volume of 0.2 L at 176 mm Hg. What volume will the gas occupy at 760 mm Hg?

Description : A gas occupies a volume of 0.2 L at 176 mm Hg. What volume will the gas occupy at 760 mm Hg?

Last Answer : 0.05 L

A gas occupies a volume of 0.2 L at 176 mm Hg. What volume will the gas occupy at 760 mm Hg?

Description : A gas occupies a volume of 0.2 L at 176 mm Hg. What volume will the gas occupy at 760 mm Hg?

Last Answer : 0.05 L

Oncotic pressure of plasma is about (A) 10 mm of Hg (B) 15 mm of Hg (C) 25 mm of Hg (D) 50 mm of Hg

Description : Oncotic pressure of plasma is about (A) 10 mm of Hg (B) 15 mm of Hg (C) 25 mm of Hg (D) 50 mm of Hg

Last Answer : Answer : C

Useful steps to optimize systemic oxygen delivery include: a. Maintaining mean arterial blood pressure between 50 and 90 mm Hg b. Optimizing PEEP levels by monitoring mixed venous saturation c. Turning the patient prone d. Sedation or paralysis

Description : Useful steps to optimize systemic oxygen delivery include: a. Maintaining mean arterial blood pressure between 50 and 90 mm Hg b. Optimizing PEEP levels by monitoring mixed venous saturation c. Turning the patient prone d. Sedation or paralysis

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c, d Optimizing systemic oxygen delivery in relationship to oxygen requirement is the primary goal of management. Improving oxygenation of the blood itself by ... sedation, and establishing muscular paralysis decrease oxygen consumption, and decrease the need for oxygen delivery

Which of the following statements about septic shock are true? A. A circulating myocardial depressant factor may account for the cardiac dysfunction sometimes seen with shock due to sepsis or SIRS. B. A cardiac index (CI) of 6 liters per minute per square meter of body surface, a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 15 mm. Hg, and a systemic vascular resistance index (SVRI) of 800 dynes-sec/(cm 5-m 2) is a hemodynamic profile consistent with septic shock. C. An increase in SvO 2 in septic patients may be explained by the finding of anatomic arteriovenous shunts. D. Results of human trials employing antimediator therapy, such as antiendotoxin antibodies, IL-1 receptor antagonist, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antibodies, have confirmed animal studies that demonstrate a significant im

Description : Which of the following statements about septic shock are true? A. A circulating myocardial depressant factor may account for the cardiac dysfunction sometimes seen with shock due to sepsis or ... animal studies that demonstrate a significant improvement in survival with the use of such agents.

Last Answer : Answer: AB DISCUSSION: Shock due to sepsis or SIRS frequently manifests as a hyperdynamic cardiovascular response, consisting of an elevated CI and a decreased SVR or SVRI. Occasionally, ... been encouraging thus far in human clinical trials, despite the promising results from many animal studies