Description : Quinoline is a/an __________ compound. (A) Sulphur (B) Nitrogen (C) Oxygen (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Oxygen
Description : Ethyl mercaptan is a/an __________ compound. (A) Sulphur (B) Nitrogen
Last Answer : (A) Sulphur
Description : Crude oil produced by Indian oil fields are predominantly __________ in nature. (A) Paraffinic (B) Naphthenic (C) Asphaltic (D) Mixed base
Last Answer : (C) Asphaltic
Description : Both asphalt and wax are produced by __________ base crude oils. (A) Naphthenic (B) Asphalt (C) Paraffin (D) Mixed
Last Answer : (C) Paraffin
Description : Highest quality bitumen is produced from the __________ crude oil. (A) Paraffinic (B) Naphthenic (C) Intermediate (D) Mixed
Last Answer : (B) Naphthenic
Description : __________ base crude oil is also called asphaltic crude. (A) Paraffinic (B) Naphthenic (C) Mixed (D) Aromatic
Description : Naphthenic acid is represented by (A) CnH2n+2O2 (B) CnH2n-2O2 (C) CnH2n+2O2 (n ≥ 6) (D) CnH2n+6O2 (n ≤ 6)
Last Answer : (B) CnH2n-2O2
Description : Which of the following additives improves the cetane number of diesel? (A) Amyl nitrate (B) Ethyl mercaptan (C) Naphthenic acid (D) Tetra ethyl lead
Last Answer : (B) Ethyl mercaptan
Description : In solutizer sweetening process, solutizer solution used is (A) Methanol in Unisol process (B) Naphthenic acid in Mercapsol process (C) Both (A) and (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Which of the following is desirable in diesel and kerosene but is undesirable in gasoline? (A) Aromatics (B) Mercaptans (C) Paraffins (D) Naphthenic acid
Last Answer : (A) Aromatics
Description : The compound that IS NOT responsible for acid rain is (a) nitrogen dioxide (b) nitrogen pentoxide (c) Sulphur dioxide (d) carbon monoxide
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : The _________ gas produced during burning of coal is responsible for causing acid rain . a) oxygen b)sulphur dioxide c)nitrogen d)water vapour
Last Answer : b)sulphur dioxide
Description : Which of the following constituents present in petroleum is responsible for ash formation? (A) Nitrogen compounds (B) Organometallic compounds (C) Sulphur compounds (D) Oxygen compounds
Last Answer : (C) Sulphur compounds
Description : Frasch process is for (A) Making oxygen (B) Producing helium (C) Mining sulphur (D) Making nitrogen
Last Answer : (C) Mining sulphur
Description : The characterisation factor of a crude oil is calculated as 12.5. It meansthat; it is (A) Paraffinic (B) Naphthenic (C) Intermediate (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Paraffinic
Description : . Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Multigrade lubricating oils have high viscosity index (B) Paraffinic oil has very high viscosity index (C) Naphthenic oil has very low viscosity index (D) High viscosity index means a large change in viscosity with change in temperature
Last Answer : (D) High viscosity index means a large change in viscosity with change in temperature
Description : Why is an organic compound fused with Sodium for testing nitrogen,halogens and sulphur ?
Last Answer : On fusing with sodium metal the elements presents in an organic compounds are converted in to ionic compounds of sodium which are water soluble which can be filtered and detected by the respective tests.
Description : For the synthesis of amino acids cysteine, cystine and methionine the element required is a. Sulphur b. Oxygen c. Nitrogen d. None of these
Last Answer : Ans: D
Description : For the formation of cell-components the elements required are a. Nitrogen b. Oxygen c. Sulphur d. All of these
Description : In the synthesis of cell components the major element required is a. Nitrogen b. Sulphur c. Carbon d. Oxygen
Last Answer : Ans: C
Description : Which of the following is commonly present in the acids? (a) Oxygen (b) Hydrogen (c) Sulphur (d) Nitrogen
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : Two elements which can form a large number of compounds are (1) Carbon and Hydrogen (2) Carbon and Nitrogen (3) Carbon and Oxygen (4) Carbon and Sulphur
Last Answer : (1) Carbon and Hydrogen Explanation: The carbon-hydrogen bond (C-H bond) is a bond between carbon and hydrogen atoms that can be found in many organic compounds. Compound classes ... bonds are alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic hydrocarbons. Collectively they are known as hydrocarbons.
Description : Which one of the following gases is most significant as air pollutant? A. Carbondioxide B. Oxygen C. Nitrogen D. Sulphur-dioxide
Last Answer : ANS: D
Description : Which of the following pairs is a sedimentary type of biogeochemical cycle? (a) Phosphorus and nitrogen (b) Phosphorus and sulphur (c) Oxygen and nitrogen (d) Phosphorus and carbon dioxide
Last Answer : (b) Phosphorus and sulphur
Description : About 98 percent of the mass of every living organism is composed of just six elements including carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and (a) sulphur and magnesium (b) magnesium and sodium (c) calcium and phosphorus (d) phosphorus and sulphur.
Last Answer : (d) phosphorus and sulphur.
Description : Which of the following has the minimum atomic mass? A.Oxygen B.Sulphur C.Nitrogen D.Carbon
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : The most important element involved in the food preparation of plants is a. Nitrogen b. Oxygen c. Carbon dioxide d. Sulphur
Last Answer : c. Carbon dioxide
Description : Explain higher and lower calorific value of a coal having following composition by mass Carbon 81%,Hydrogen 7%, Oxygen 8%,Nitrogen 2.5%, sulphur 1.5% and remaining is ash
Last Answer : Carbon C = 81% = 0.81 Hydrogen = H2 = 7% = 0.07 Oxygen = O2 = 8% = 0.08 Nitrogen = N = 2.5% = 0.025 Sulphur = S =1.5% = 0.015 Ash = 2.5% = 0.025 Dulong's formula: H.C.V. of coal = 33800 C + 144500 ... = H.C.V.- 9H2 x 2442 KJ / Kg = 36187.5- 9 x 0.07 x 2442 L.C.V. of coal = 34649.04 KJ / Kg
Last Answer : Carbon and Hydrogen
Description : In the atmospheric pressure crude distillation, the content of __________ from lighter fraction to heavier ones. (A) Sulphur increases (B) Sulphur decreases (C) Nitrogen decreases (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Sulphur increases
Description : Sour crude means the __________ bearing crude. (A) Asphalt (B) Sulphur compounds (C) Wax (D) Nitrogen compounds
Last Answer : (B) Sulphur compounds
Description : Ultimate analysis of coal determines its __________ content. (A) Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen & sulphur (B) Carbon, ash, sulphur & nitrogen (C) Carbon, sulphur, volatile matter & ash (D) Carbon, volatile matter, ash & moisture
Last Answer : (A) Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen & sulphur
Description : Proximate analysis of coal determines its __________ content. (A) Moisture, ash, sulphur & volatile matter (B) Moisture, volatile matter, ash & fixed carbon (C) Moisture, sulphur, nitrogen & fixed carbon (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Moisture, volatile matter, ash & fixed carbon
Description : Proximate analysis of coal determines its __________ content. (A) Moisture, ash, sulphur & volatile matter (B) Moisture & volatile matter (C) Moisture, sulphur, nitrogen & fixed carbon (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Moisture & volatile matter
Last Answer : (C) Carbon, sulphur, volatile matter & ash
Description : Presence of __________ in a dry gaseous fuel does not contribute to its calorific value. (A) Sulphur (B) Oxygen (C) Hydrogen (D) Carbon
Last Answer : (B) Oxygen
Description : For the hydrogenation of oils, __________ (i) __________ is commonly used as catalyst and __________ (ii) __________ is a catalyst poison. (A) (i) platinum (ii) sulphur (B) (i) palladium (ii) oxygen (C) (i) nickel (ii) sulphur (D) (i) nickel (ii) oxygen
Last Answer : (C) (i) nickel (ii) sulphur
Description : What is the name of the compound formed when potassium nitrogen and oxygen are combined?
Last Answer : The chemical formula of potassium nitrate is KNO3.
Description : The element least likely to be found in an organic compound is (a) oxygen (b) sulfur (c) nitrogen (d) silicon
Last Answer : silicon
Description : Transboundary pollution (or) Acid rain is caused by – (1) Carbon monoxide (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Hydrocarbon (4) Nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide
Last Answer : (4) Nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide Explanation: Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it possesses elevated levels of hydrogen ions ( ... dioxide and nitrogen oxide, which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids.
Description : (3) Oxides of nitrogen and sulphur Explanation: Acid rain is caused by emissions of oxides of Sulfur and Nitrogen (Sulfur Dioxide and Nitrogen Oxide), which react with the water molecules in the ... The emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) result from fossil fuel combustion.
Last Answer : (3) live wire and the neutral wire Explanation: Three wires enter most homes from the power pole-two "hot" wires and a third "neutral" wire. Each hot wire provides 120- volt current for ... the main switch is put off because the electric circuit (the path where the electricity travels) gets opened.
Description : (2) oxides of nitrogen and sulphur Explanation: Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids.
Last Answer : Neuron is - (1) Fundamental unit of energy (2) Particle released in radioactive emission (3) Antiparbcle of neutron (4) Fundamental unit of nervous system
Description : Acid rain is caused by, the pollution of environment by - (1) carbon dioxide and nitrogen (2) carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide (3) ozone and carbon dioxide (4) nitrous oxide and sulphur dioxide
Last Answer : (1) carbon dioxide and nitrogen
Description : Acid rain is caused by the pollution of environment by - (1) carbon dioxide and nitrogen (2) carbón monoxide and carbon dioxide (3) ozone and carbon dioxide (4) nitrous oxide and sulphur dioxide
Last Answer : (4) nitrous oxide and sulphur dioxide
Description : What are the components responsible for acid rain? (1) Nitrogen monoxide (NO) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx) (3) Carbon dioxide (CO2) and Carbon monoxide (CO) (4) Oxides of carbon (COx) and Oxides of nitrogen (NOx)
Last Answer : (2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen oxides (NOx) Explanation: Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NO), which react with the water molecules in the ... in acid rain can cause paint to peel, corrosion of steel structures and weathering of stone buildings.
Description : Acid rain is caused by the pollution of environment by – (1) Carbon monoxide and Carbon dioxide (2) Ozone and Carbon dioxide (3) Nitrous oxide and Sulphur dioxide (4) Carbon dioxide and Nitrogen
Last Answer : (3) Nitrous oxide and Sulphur dioxide Explanation: Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances ... acidic pollutants, known as acid rain. Human activities are the main cause of acid rain.
Description : Acid rain is caused due to pollution of atmosphere by – (1) oxides of carbon and nitrogen (2) oxides of nitrogen and sulphur (3) oxides of nitrogen and phosphorus (4) None of these
Last Answer : (2) oxides of nitrogen and sulphur Explanation: Acid rain is caused by emissions of Sulpfur Dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen Oxide (NOx), which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids.
Description : Which gas emitted by power stations causes acid rain? (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Sulphur dioxide (3) Helium (4) Nitrogen
Last Answer : (2) Sulphur dioxide Explanation: Sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) are the principal pollutants that cause acid rain. SO2 and NOx emissions released to the air react with water vapor ... Earth. Power plants burning coal and heavy oil produce over two-thirds of the annual SO2 emission.
Description : Which of the following is related to acid rain? (a) Carbon-dioxide (b) Nitrogen (c) Sulphur dioxide’ (d) Carbon Monoxide
Last Answer : (c) Sulphur dioxide’
Description : Transboundary pollution (or) Acid rain is caused by : (1) Carbon monoxide (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Hydrocarbon (4) Nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide
Last Answer : Nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide