Older crude petroleum (A) Is light and better (B) Gives more distillates (C) Gives less tar (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Older crude petroleum
(A) Is light and better
(B) Gives more distillates
(C) Gives less tar
(D) All (A), (B) and (C)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Gives more distillates
by

Related questions

In a refinery petroleum crude is fractionated into gas fraction, light ends, intermediate distillates, heavy distillates, residues and by products. The group of products including gas oil, diesel oil and heavy fuel oil belongs to the fraction (A) Heavy distillates (B) Intermediate distillates (C) Light ends (D) Residues

Description : In a refinery petroleum crude is fractionated into gas fraction, light ends, intermediate distillates, heavy distillates, residues and by products. The group of products including gas oil, diesel oil and ... the fraction (A) Heavy distillates (B) Intermediate distillates (C) Light ends (D) Residues

Last Answer : (A) Heavy distillates

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A pale color of petroleum product indicates lower viscosity (B) Color of petroleum products indicates the degree of refinement (C) Lighter petroleum distillates are lighter in color than the heavier residual oils (D) Fluorescence of oils helps to detect its adulteration

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A pale color of petroleum product indicates lower viscosity (B) Color of petroleum products indicates the degree of refinement (C) Lighter petroleum distillates are ... in color than the heavier residual oils (D) Fluorescence of oils helps to detect its adulteration

Last Answer : (A) A pale color of petroleum product indicates lower viscosity

Light oil whose major component is Benzol, is obtained by the distillation of crude tar in the temperature range of __________ °C. (A) 80-170 (B) 200-300 (C) 250-270

Description : Light oil whose major component is Benzol, is obtained by the distillation of crude tar in the temperature range of __________ °C. (A) 80-170 (B) 200-300 (C) 250-270

Last Answer : (A) 80-170

Though increased pressure has a retarding effect on cracking reaction, yet in actual process, a positive pressure of 10-15 kgf/cm2 is maintained during cracking mainly to (A) Increase the yield of light distillates (B) Suppress coke formation (C) Enhance the octane number of gasoline (D) Reduce gum content in gasoline

Description : Though increased pressure has a retarding effect on cracking reaction, yet in actual process, a positive pressure of 10-15 kgf/cm2 is maintained during cracking mainly to (A) Increase the yield of ... coke formation (C) Enhance the octane number of gasoline (D) Reduce gum content in gasoline

Last Answer : (B) Suppress coke formation

The primary source of carbohydrates are – (1) Marine animals (2) Plants (3) Coal-tar (4) Crude oil

Description : The primary source of carbohydrates are – (1) Marine animals (2) Plants (3) Coal-tar (4) Crude oil

Last Answer : (2) Plants Explanation: Plants are the primary sources of carbohydrates. They produce carbohydrates by photosynthesis which is the source of energy for nearly all life on earth, either directly, through primary production, or indirectly, as the ultimate source of the energy in their food.

The primary source of carbohydrates are (1) Marine animals (2) Plants (3) Coal-tar (4) Crude oil

Description : The primary source of carbohydrates are (1) Marine animals (2) Plants (3) Coal-tar (4) Crude oil

Last Answer : Plants

The catalytic cracking of heavier petroleum fraction is done to produce mainly (A) Gasoline (B) Asphalt (C) Diesel oil (D) Tar

Description : The catalytic cracking of heavier petroleum fraction is done to produce mainly (A) Gasoline (B) Asphalt (C) Diesel oil (D) Tar

Last Answer : (C) Diesel oil

Coal tar fuels (CTF) as compared to petroleum based fuel oils have higher (A) Calorific value (B) Higher C/H ratio (C) Sulphur content (D) Difference in gross & net calorific value

Description : Coal tar fuels (CTF) as compared to petroleum based fuel oils have higher (A) Calorific value (B) Higher C/H ratio (C) Sulphur content (D) Difference in gross & net calorific value

Last Answer : (B) Higher C/H ratio

Dowtherm is a (A) High temperature heating medium (a petroleum product) (B) Product of coal tar distillation (C) Very heat sensitive material (D) None of these

Description : Dowtherm is a (A) High temperature heating medium (a petroleum product) (B) Product of coal tar distillation (C) Very heat sensitive material (D) None of these

Last Answer : Option A

Pour point and freezing point is equal for (A) Petrol (B) Diesel (C) Water (D) Crude petroleum

Description : Pour point and freezing point is equal for (A) Petrol (B) Diesel (C) Water (D) Crude petroleum

Last Answer : (C) Water

Crude petroleum oil is a __________ fuel. (A) Primary (B) Fossil (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Secondary

Description : Crude petroleum oil is a __________ fuel. (A) Primary (B) Fossil (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Secondary

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Which of the following theories of origin of petroleum does not explain the presence of nitrogen & sulphur compounds in crude oil? (A) Modern theory (B) Carbide theory (C) Engler theory (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Description : Which of the following theories of origin of petroleum does not explain the presence of nitrogen & sulphur compounds in crude oil? (A) Modern theory (B) Carbide theory (C) Engler theory (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Last Answer : (B) Carbide theory

Which is almost absent in crude petroleum? (A) Olefins (B) Mercaptans (C) Naphthenes (D) Cycloparaffins

Description : Which is almost absent in crude petroleum? (A) Olefins (B) Mercaptans (C) Naphthenes (D) Cycloparaffins

Last Answer : (B) Mercaptans

Molecular weight of crude petroleum may be around (A) 50 (B) 250 (C) 1500 (D) 5000

Description : Molecular weight of crude petroleum may be around (A) 50 (B) 250 (C) 1500 (D) 5000

Last Answer : (C) 1500

The characterisation factor of crude petroleum oil is around (A) 3 (B) 11 (C) 22 (D) 28

Description : The characterisation factor of crude petroleum oil is around (A) 3 (B) 11 (C) 22 (D) 28

Last Answer : (B) 11

__________ chloride present in crude petroleum as impurity is the most prolific producer of HCl during distillation. (A) Magnesium (B) Potassium (C) Calcium (D) Sodium

Description : __________ chloride present in crude petroleum as impurity is the most prolific producer of HCl during distillation. (A) Magnesium (B) Potassium (C) Calcium (D) Sodium

Last Answer : (A) Magnesium

Olefins are (A) Saturated hydrocarbons(B) Unsaturated cyclic compounds (hydrocarbons)(C) Present in substantially good quantity in crude petroleum(D) None of these

Description : Olefins are (A) Saturated hydrocarbons (B) Unsaturated cyclic compounds (hydrocarbons) (C) Present in substantially good quantity in crude petroleum (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Hydrogen percentage (by weight) in crude petroleum may be about (A) 5 (B) 15 (C) 25 (D) 35

Description : Hydrogen percentage (by weight) in crude petroleum may be about (A) 5 (B) 15 (C) 25 (D) 35

Last Answer : (B) 15

Carbon percentage (by weight) in crude petroleum may be about (A) 65 (B) 75 (C) 85 (D) 95

Description : Carbon percentage (by weight) in crude petroleum may be about (A) 65 (B) 75 (C) 85 (D) 95

Last Answer : (C) 85

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) LPG is also used as fuel for automobiles & small furnaces and for cutting & welding of metals (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches fire and continues to burn, is called its flash point (C) Each ton of petroleum oil on distillation produces about 30-50 Nm3 of gas (D) Maximum yield of naphthalene is obtained on distillation of crude oil

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) LPG is also used as fuel for automobiles & small furnaces and for cutting & welding of metals (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches ... about 30-50 Nm3 of gas (D) Maximum yield of naphthalene is obtained on distillation of crude oil

Last Answer : (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches fire and continues to burn, is called its flash point

Commercial Vaseline is derived from - (1) plant gums (2) coal tar (3) wool wax (4) petroleum

Description : Commercial Vaseline is derived from - (1) plant gums (2) coal tar (3) wool wax (4) petroleum

Last Answer : (4) petroleum Explanation: Vaseline is a brand of petroleum jelly based products owned by Anglo-Dutch company Unilever. While Vaseline can be used as a lubricant, it is also a ... insulator for local skin conditions characterized by tissue dehydration. Vaseline helps protect minor cuts and burns.

Most commonly used solvent in oil paints, is (A) Petroleum (B) Spirit (C) Coal tar (D) Turpentine

Description : Most commonly used solvent in oil paints, is (A) Petroleum (B) Spirit (C) Coal tar (D) Turpentine

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Bitumen in (A) Solid state, is called asphalt (B) Semi fluid state, is called mineral tar (C) Fluid state, is called petroleum (D) All the above

Description : Bitumen in (A) Solid state, is called asphalt (B) Semi fluid state, is called mineral tar (C) Fluid state, is called petroleum (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Commercial Vaseline is derived from (1) plant gums (2) coal tar (3) wool wax (4) petroleum

Description : Commercial Vaseline is derived from (1) plant gums (2) coal tar (3) wool wax (4) petroleum

Last Answer : petroleum

Consider the following statements: 1. Carbyne is an allotrope of carbon. 2. Gasoline, used as a fuel in motor vehicles is a mixture of petrol and alcohol. 3. Petroleum is also known as 'liquid gold'. 4. The various components of crude oil are separated by fractional distillation. The correct statements are: (a) 1, 2 and 4 only (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Carbyne is an allotrope of carbon. 2. Gasoline, used as a fuel in motor vehicles is a mixture of petrol and alcohol. 3. Petroleum is also known as 'liquid gold'. 4. The various components of crude ... (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Which of the following produces maximum crude petroleum in India at present? (1) Assam (2) Gujarat (3) Off-shore Bombay High (4) Coastal Tamil Nadu

Description : Which of the following produces maximum crude petroleum in India at present? (1) Assam (2) Gujarat (3) Off-shore Bombay High (4) Coastal Tamil Nadu

Last Answer : (3) Off-shore Bombay High Explanation: India has around 5.4 billion barrels of oil reserves with it and the domestic production has increased in the recent past to reach the 0.8 million barrels ... , it supplied 14% of India's oil requirement and accounted for about 38% of all domestic production.

In India, the Black Revolution is related to the manufacturing of which product? (1) Charcoal (2) Crude petroleum (3) Diamond (4) Black gram

Description : In India, the Black Revolution is related to the manufacturing of which product? (1) Charcoal (2) Crude petroleum (3) Diamond (4) Black gram

Last Answer : (2) Crude petroleum Explanation: In India, the expression 'Black Revolution' is related to the production of crude petroleum. It refers to the attempts made by the government to radically boost crude oil production in the country during the 1970s.

What is the colour of crude petroleum?

Description : What is the colour of crude petroleum?

Last Answer : Brown

All the commercial liquid fuels are derived from natural petroleum (or crude oil).  A.True  B. False

Description : All the commercial liquid fuels are derived from natural petroleum (or crude oil).  A.True  B. False

Last Answer : Answer: A

Assuming everything else equal, the best way for British Petroleum to transport crude oil from remote oil drilling sites in central Alaska to shipping terminals on the Alaskan coast would be A)waterways. B)airways. C)tanker trucks. D)railroads. E)pipelines.

Description : Assuming everything else equal, the best way for British Petroleum to transport crude oil from remote oil drilling sites in central Alaska to shipping terminals on the Alaskan coast would be A)waterways. B)airways. C)tanker trucks. D)railroads. E)pipelines.

Last Answer : E)pipelines.

Paraffin base crude oil as compared to asphalt base crude gives (A) Higher yield of straight run gasoline (B) Higher octane number gasoline (C) Lower viscosity index lube oil (D) Poorer yield of lube oil

Description : Paraffin base crude oil as compared to asphalt base crude gives (A) Higher yield of straight run gasoline (B) Higher octane number gasoline (C) Lower viscosity index lube oil (D) Poorer yield of lube oil

Last Answer : (A) Higher yield of straight run gasoline

Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Description : Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Last Answer : (A) Gives higher yield of petrol

In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Last Answer : (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Description : In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Last Answer : (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more

Specific gravity of a petroleum product gives an indication of its (A) Degree of refinement (B) Hydrocarbon content type (aromatic or paraffinic) (C) Ease of atomisation (D) Sulphur content

Description : Specific gravity of a petroleum product gives an indication of its (A) Degree of refinement (B) Hydrocarbon content type (aromatic or paraffinic) (C) Ease of atomisation (D) Sulphur content

Last Answer : (B) Hydrocarbon content type (aromatic or paraffinic)

Flash point of a liquid petroleum fuel gives an idea about its (A) Volatility (B) Explosion hazards characteristics (C) Nature of boiling point diagram (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Flash point of a liquid petroleum fuel gives an idea about its (A) Volatility (B) Explosion hazards characteristics (C) Nature of boiling point diagram (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas

High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Large quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Large quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation(B) Less of gases compared to liquid products(C) Larger quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation(D) None of these

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Larger quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Pitch (a product of coal tar distillation) is always mixed with creosote oil, when it is to be burnt in a burner, because (A) Its calorific value is very less (B) Tar neutralises the residual acids present in pitch (C) It reduces viscosity and imparts fluidity for its transportation through pipelines at economic pressure drop (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pitch (a product of coal tar distillation) is always mixed with creosote oil, when it is to be burnt in a burner, because (A) Its calorific value is very less (B) Tar neutralises the residual acids ... for its transportation through pipelines at economic pressure drop (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) It reduces viscosity and imparts fluidity for its transportation through pipelines at economic pressure drop

Tar is a better fuel than furnace oil, because of its (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower sulphur content (C) Higher emissivity (0.8-0.9) resulting in higher radiation heat transfer rate (D) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Tar is a better fuel than furnace oil, because of its (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower sulphur content (C) Higher emissivity (0.8-0.9) resulting in higher radiation heat transfer rate (D) Both (A) and (B)

Last Answer : (D) Both (A) and (B)

Which of the following does not require preheating during storage in the storage tank as well as during atomisation through burners? (A) PCM (B) Tar (C) Light diesel oil (D) Low viscosity furnace oil

Description : Which of the following does not require preheating during storage in the storage tank as well as during atomisation through burners? (A) PCM (B) Tar (C) Light diesel oil (D) Low viscosity furnace oil

Last Answer : (C) Light diesel oil

Coal tar fuel - 200 (CTF 200) is a mixture of (A) Pitch and creosote oil (B) Light oil and pitch (C) Anthracene and crecosote oil (D) Solar oil and pitch

Description : Coal tar fuel - 200 (CTF 200) is a mixture of (A) Pitch and creosote oil (B) Light oil and pitch (C) Anthracene and crecosote oil (D) Solar oil and pitch

Last Answer : (A) Pitch and creosote oil

Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas

Description : Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas

Last Answer : (B) Pulverised coking coal

Removal of light fractions from crude oil is called its (A) Sweetening (B) Dehydration (C) Stabilisation (D) Visbreaking

Description : Removal of light fractions from crude oil is called its (A) Sweetening (B) Dehydration (C) Stabilisation (D) Visbreaking

Last Answer : (C) Stabilisation

Percentage of free carbon in bitumen is (A) More than that in tar (B) Less than that in tar (C) Equal to that in tar(D) None of the above

Description : Percentage of free carbon in bitumen is (A) More than that in tar (B) Less than that in tar (C) Equal to that in tar (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Crude oil is sometimes termed sweet because it is – (1) sweet in taste due to dissolved sugars (2) mildly sweet due to low sulphur content (3) less acidic (4) less alkaline

Description : Crude oil is sometimes termed sweet because it is – (1) sweet in taste due to dissolved sugars (2) mildly sweet due to low sulphur content (3) less acidic (4) less alkaline

Last Answer : (2) mildly sweet due to low sulphur content Explanation: Crude oil is sometimes termed sweet amount of hydrogen sulphide and Carbon dioxide.

Crude oil is sometimes termed sweet because it is : (1) sweet in taste due to dissolved sugars (2) mildly sweet due to low sulphur content (3) less acidic (4) less alkaline

Description : Crude oil is sometimes termed sweet because it is : (1) sweet in taste due to dissolved sugars (2) mildly sweet due to low sulphur content (3) less acidic (4) less alkaline

Last Answer : mildly sweet due to low sulphur content