Presence of sulphur in gasoline (A) Leads to corrosion (B) Increases lead susceptibility (C) Decreases gum formation (D) Helps during stabilisatio

Presence of sulphur in gasoline
(A) Leads to corrosion
(B) Increases lead susceptibility
(C) Decreases gum formation
(D) Helps during stabilisatio
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) Leads to corrosion
by

Related questions

Gum formation in stored gasoline is mainly due to the (A) Alkylation of unsaturated (B) Presence of sulphur (C) Oxidation & polymerisation of unsaturated (D) Higher aromatic content

Description : Gum formation in stored gasoline is mainly due to the (A) Alkylation of unsaturated (B) Presence of sulphur (C) Oxidation & polymerisation of unsaturated (D) Higher aromatic content

Last Answer : (B) Presence of sulphur

The colour of gasoline is an indication of its (A) Octane number (B) Lead susceptibility (C) Gum forming tendency & thoroughness of refining (D) None of these

Description : The colour of gasoline is an indication of its (A) Octane number (B) Lead susceptibility (C) Gum forming tendency & thoroughness of refining (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Gum forming tendency & thoroughness of refining

Tetra-ethyl lead is added in gasoline to (A) Increase its smoke point (B) Reduce gum formation(C) Reduce the pour point(D) Increase its octane numbe

Description : Tetra-ethyl lead is added in gasoline to (A) Increase its smoke point (B) Reduce gum formation (C) Reduce the pour point (D) Increase its octane numbe

Last Answer : (D) Increase its octane numbe

Find false statement about effect of sulphur in fuel? (A) It has heating value (B) It helps in electrostatic precipitation of ash in flue gases (C) It leads to corrosion of air heaters, ducting, etc. if flue gas exit temperature is low (D) It erodes furnace walls

Description : Find false statement about effect of sulphur in fuel? (A) It has heating value (B) It helps in electrostatic precipitation of ash in flue gases (C) It leads to corrosion of air heaters, ducting, etc. if flue gas exit temperature is low (D) It erodes furnace walls

Last Answer : (D) It erodes furnace walls

Addition of lead, sulphur and phosphorus to low carbon steel helps in improving its (A) Corrosion resistance (B) Tensile strength (C) Machinability (D) Compressive strength

Description : Addition of lead, sulphur and phosphorus to low carbon steel helps in improving its (A) Corrosion resistance (B) Tensile strength (C) Machinability (D) Compressive strength

Last Answer : (C) Machinability

Though increased pressure has a retarding effect on cracking reaction, yet in actual process, a positive pressure of 10-15 kgf/cm2 is maintained during cracking mainly to (A) Increase the yield of light distillates (B) Suppress coke formation (C) Enhance the octane number of gasoline (D) Reduce gum content in gasoline

Description : Though increased pressure has a retarding effect on cracking reaction, yet in actual process, a positive pressure of 10-15 kgf/cm2 is maintained during cracking mainly to (A) Increase the yield of ... coke formation (C) Enhance the octane number of gasoline (D) Reduce gum content in gasoline

Last Answer : (B) Suppress coke formation

Stabilisation of gasoline (petrol) means (A) Removal of dissolved gases from it (B) Increasing its oxidation stability (C) Improving its lead susceptibility (D) Increasing its vapour pressure

Description : Stabilisation of gasoline (petrol) means (A) Removal of dissolved gases from it (B) Increasing its oxidation stability (C) Improving its lead susceptibility (D) Increasing its vapour pressure

Last Answer : (A) Removal of dissolved gases from it

Which of the following categories of gasoline has the highest lead susceptibility? (A) Straight run gasoline (B) Platinum reformed gasoline (C) Catalytical cracked gasoline (D) Polymer gasoline

Description : Which of the following categories of gasoline has the highest lead susceptibility? (A) Straight run gasoline (B) Platinum reformed gasoline (C) Catalytical cracked gasoline (D) Polymer gasoline

Last Answer : (A) Straight run gasoline

__________ determination is not a very significant and important test for gasoline. (A) Gum & sulphur content (B) Viscosity (C) Octane number (D) Reid vapor pressure

Description : __________ determination is not a very significant and important test for gasoline. (A) Gum & sulphur content (B) Viscosity (C) Octane number (D) Reid vapor pressure

Last Answer : (B) Viscosity

Presence of volatile compounds like gasoline, oil, alcohol, ether etc. in municipal sewers may cause (A) Explosion(B) Non biodegradable foam(C) Undesirable plant growth(D) Corrosion

Description : Presence of volatile compounds like gasoline, oil, alcohol, ether etc. in municipal sewers may cause (A) Explosion (B) Non biodegradable foam (C) Undesirable plant growth (D) Corrosion

Last Answer : (A) Explosion

Wrought iron is having very high (A) Hardness (B) Strength (C) Corrosion resistance (D) Susceptibility to changes in its properties by heat treatment

Description : Wrought iron is having very high (A) Hardness (B) Strength (C) Corrosion resistance (D) Susceptibility to changes in its properties by heat treatment

Last Answer : (C) Corrosion resistance

In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the(A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure gases are corrosive in nature (C) Gases to be heated/cooled is normally routed through the shell side, because the corrosion caused by the cooling water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : In a gas-liquid shell and tube heat exchanger, the (A) Presence of a non-condensable gas decreases the condensing film co￾efficient (B) Gases under high pressure are routed through the tube side, because high pressure ... water or steam condensate remain localised to the tubes (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Antioxidants are added in petrol to (A) Impart colour to it, for easy identification (B) Minimise the gum formation (C) Prevent icing of the carburettor (D) Prevent the lead build up in engines

Description : Antioxidants are added in petrol to (A) Impart colour to it, for easy identification (B) Minimise the gum formation (C) Prevent icing of the carburettor (D) Prevent the lead build up in engines

Last Answer : (B) Minimise the gum formation

Presence of a certain minimum quantity of fluorine is desirable in potable water to prevent (A) Dental cavities (B) Scale formation (C) Water-borne disease (D) Corrosion

Description : Presence of a certain minimum quantity of fluorine is desirable in potable water to prevent (A) Dental cavities (B) Scale formation (C) Water-borne disease (D) Corrosion

Last Answer : (A) Dental cavities

Pick out the correct statement pertaining to catalytic cracking. (A) With increase in the reactor pressure, octane number of gasoline decreases (B) With increase in the reactor temperature, gasoline yield decreases for a given conversion (C) Percentage conversion increases with increase in the catalyst to oil ratio (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the correct statement pertaining to catalytic cracking. (A) With increase in the reactor pressure, octane number of gasoline decreases (B) With increase in the reactor temperature, gasoline yield decreases for a given ... with increase in the catalyst to oil ratio (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In catalytic cracking, the (A) Gasoline obtained has a very low octane number (B) Pressure & temperature is very high (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content (D) Gasoline obtained has very high amount of gum forming compounds

Description : In catalytic cracking, the (A) Gasoline obtained has a very low octane number (B) Pressure & temperature is very high (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content (D) Gasoline obtained has very high amount of gum forming compounds

Last Answer : (C) Gasoline obtained has very high aromatic content

The presence of these pollutants can cause a series of problems. The main problems that are caused______ • are fouling, • limestone formation, • corrosion and biological • All of the above

Description : The presence of these pollutants can cause a series of problems. The main problems that are caused______ • are fouling, • limestone formation, • corrosion and biological • All of the above

Last Answer : All of the above

Higher pressure in the reforming reactor (A) Increases coke formation (B) Increases the rate of reaction(C) Produces high octane number gasoline(D) None of these

Description : Higher pressure in the reforming reactor (A) Increases coke formation (B) Increases the rate of reaction (C) Produces high octane number gasoline (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Benzopyrene which causes cancer is present in traces in tobacco, charcoal & petrol driven automobile exhaust (B) NO2 is capable of penetrating the troposphere and can absorb both ultraviolet & visible light (C) Hydrocarbon pollutants are produced by sweet gum, oak & natural rubber trees (D) H2S is not at all produced during combustion of sulphur bearing fuels as all the sulphur is oxidised to SO2

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Benzopyrene which causes cancer is present in traces in tobacco, charcoal & petrol driven automobile exhaust (B) NO2 is capable of penetrating the troposphere and ... at all produced during combustion of sulphur bearing fuels as all the sulphur is oxidised to SO2

Last Answer : (D) H2S is not at all produced during combustion of sulphur bearing fuels as all the sulphur is oxidised to SO2

Platinum is a versatile catalyst for many processes in chemical industries. It is highly prone to be poisoned by the presence of (A) Carbon (B) Arsenic (C) Lead (D) Sulphur

Description : Platinum is a versatile catalyst for many processes in chemical industries. It is highly prone to be poisoned by the presence of (A) Carbon (B) Arsenic (C) Lead (D) Sulphur

Last Answer : (B) Arsenic

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Higher temperature is employed in visbreaking than in thermal cracking (B) Pyrolysis is a mild thermal cracking process (C) Lead susceptibility of petrol produced by catalytic process is more than that produced by thermal cracking (D) Operating pressure and temperature in thermal cracking process is more than that in catalytic cracking process

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Higher temperature is employed in visbreaking than in thermal cracking (B) Pyrolysis is a mild thermal cracking process (C) Lead susceptibility of ... Operating pressure and temperature in thermal cracking process is more than that in catalytic cracking process

Last Answer : (A) Higher temperature is employed in visbreaking than in thermal cracking (B) Pyrolysis is a mild thermal cracking process

Use of gasoline blend like tetraethyl lead in internal combustion engine a. increases the octane rating of the fuel b. allows engine to operate at higher compression ratio c. avoids auto-ignition of fuel d. all of the above

Description : Use of gasoline blend like tetraethyl lead in internal combustion engine a. increases the octane rating of the fuel b. allows engine to operate at higher compression ratio c. avoids auto-ignition of fuel d. all of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER d. all of the above

Presence of silicon in steel (A) Is in the form of free Si (B) Indicates that steel is not deoxidised properly(C) Decreases the blow holes formation tendency in castings(D) None of these

Description : Presence of silicon in steel (A) Is in the form of free Si (B) Indicates that steel is not deoxidised properly (C) Decreases the blow holes formation tendency in castings (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Decreases the blow holes formation tendency in castings

In the atmospheric pressure crude distillation, the content of __________ from lighter fraction to heavier ones. (A) Sulphur increases (B) Sulphur decreases (C) Nitrogen decreases (D) None of these

Description : In the atmospheric pressure crude distillation, the content of __________ from lighter fraction to heavier ones. (A) Sulphur increases (B) Sulphur decreases (C) Nitrogen decreases (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Sulphur increases

High sulphur content in a fuel __________ of the flue gases. (A) Decreases the dew point (B) Increases the dew point (C) Reduces the combustion efficiency by limiting the permissible temperature reduction (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : High sulphur content in a fuel __________ of the flue gases. (A) Decreases the dew point (B) Increases the dew point (C) Reduces the combustion efficiency by limiting the permissible temperature reduction (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant at constant pressure (Kp) for oxidation of sulphur dioxide (A) Increases(B) Increases linearly(C) Decreases(D) Decreases linearly

Description : With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant at constant pressure (Kp) for oxidation of sulphur dioxide (A) Increases (B) Increases linearly (C) Decreases (D) Decreases linearly

Last Answer : (C) Decreases

Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Description : Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil (A) Gives higher yield of petrol (B) Lower octane number of petrol (C) Higher sulphur content in the product (D) Higher gum forming material in petro

Last Answer : (A) Gives higher yield of petrol

Breathing loss" on storage of gasoline occurs due to the (A) Presence of unsaturated air (B) Fluctuation of ambient temperature during day and night (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Breathing loss" on storage of gasoline occurs due to the (A) Presence of unsaturated air (B) Fluctuation of ambient temperature during day and night (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Fluctuation of ambient temperature during day and night

The most prominent single cause of corrosion in boiler-tubes, drums, economisers and steam superheaters in a thermal power plant boiler is the (A) Water alkalinity & leakage (B) Hydrazine addition during feed water treatment (C) Release of non-condensable gas from water in the boiler (D) Scale formation

Description : The most prominent single cause of corrosion in boiler-tubes, drums, economisers and steam superheaters in a thermal power plant boiler is the (A) Water alkalinity & leakage (B) Hydrazine addition during ... treatment (C) Release of non-condensable gas from water in the boiler (D) Scale formation

Last Answer : (C) Release of non-condensable gas from water in the boiler

The presence of impurities in iron (A) Increases its melting point (B) Does not affect its melting point (C) Decreases its melting point (D) Makes it malleable

Description : The presence of impurities in iron (A) Increases its melting point (B) Does not affect its melting point (C) Decreases its melting point (D) Makes it malleable

Last Answer : (C) Decreases its melting point

Presence of a non-condensing gas in a condensing vapour (A) Increases the rate of condensation (B) Decreases thermal resistance (C) Is desirable to increase the film co-efficient (D) None of these

Description : Presence of a non-condensing gas in a condensing vapour (A) Increases the rate of condensation (B) Decreases thermal resistance (C) Is desirable to increase the film co-efficient (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

The equilibrium constant of a catalytic chemical reaction __________ due to the presence of a catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Unpredictable from the data

Description : The equilibrium constant of a catalytic chemical reaction __________ due to the presence of a catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Unpredictable from the data

Last Answer : (C) Remain unaffected

The equilibrium constant of chemical reaction __________ in the presence of catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Can either increase or decrease (depends on the type of catalyst)

Description : The equilibrium constant of chemical reaction __________ in the presence of catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Can either increase or decrease (depends on the type of catalyst)

Last Answer : (C) Remain unaffected

Mineral oils (e.g. petroleum oils) are preferred over fatty oils (e.g. mustard oil, ghee, tallow, palm oil, olive oil etc.) as a lubricant due to its (A) Poor oxidation stability and high gum forming tendency (B) Greater tendency of decomposition at elevated temperature (C) Hydrolysis tendency in presence of water (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Mineral oils (e.g. petroleum oils) are preferred over fatty oils (e.g. mustard oil, ghee, tallow, palm oil, olive oil etc.) as a lubricant due to its (A) Poor oxidation stability and high gum forming ... at elevated temperature (C) Hydrolysis tendency in presence of water (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

During the formation of a chemical bond - (1) energy decreases (2) energy increases (3) energy of the system does not change (4) electron-electron repulsion becomes more than the nucleus-electron attraction

Description : During the formation of a chemical bond - (1) energy decreases (2) energy increases (3) energy of the system does not change (4) electron-electron repulsion becomes more than the nucleus-electron attraction

Last Answer : (1) energy decreases

During the formation of bond..... a) Energy decreases b) Energy increases c) Energy of system does not change d) Electron-electron repulsion becomes more than Nucleus-electron attraction

Description : During the formation of bond..... a) Energy decreases b) Energy increases c) Energy of system does not change d) Electron-electron repulsion becomes more than Nucleus-electron attraction

Last Answer : a) Energy decreases

Presence of high amount of silicon in cast iron (A) Suppresses the decomposition of Fe3C (B) Increases the formation of graphite (C) Increases the contraction of the metal (D) Reduces its fluidity

Description : Presence of high amount of silicon in cast iron (A) Suppresses the decomposition of Fe3C (B) Increases the formation of graphite (C) Increases the contraction of the metal (D) Reduces its fluidity

Last Answer : (B) Increases the formation of graphite

Moist atmospheric air at high temperature (e.g., in summer) having high concentration of sulphur dioxide causes(A) Fading of dyes on textiles(B) Corrosion, tarnishing & soiling of metals(C) Reduced strength of textiles(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Moist atmospheric air at high temperature (e.g., in summer) having high concentration of sulphur dioxide causes (A) Fading of dyes on textiles (B) Corrosion, tarnishing & soiling of metals (C) Reduced strength of textiles (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Sulphur dioxide present in the industrial chimney exhaust gases causes (A) Respiratory & lung disease (B) Reduction in plant's productivity owing to acid rain (C) Corrosion of building materials (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Sulphur dioxide present in the industrial chimney exhaust gases causes (A) Respiratory & lung disease (B) Reduction in plant's productivity owing to acid rain (C) Corrosion of building materials (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following fractions of petroleum contains maximum sulphur? (A) Diesel (B) Gasoline (C) Naphtha (D) Atmospheric residue

Description : Which of the following fractions of petroleum contains maximum sulphur? (A) Diesel (B) Gasoline (C) Naphtha (D) Atmospheric residue

Last Answer : (D) Atmospheric residue

Choose the correct statement. (A) Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weight (B) Coking tendency decreases with increasing molecular weight (C) Higher pressure enhances coke formation (D) Coking is an exothermic reaction

Description : Choose the correct statement. (A) Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weight (B) Coking tendency decreases with increasing molecular weight (C) Higher pressure enhances coke formation (D) Coking is an exothermic reaction

Last Answer : (A) Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weigh

Lower temperature and large excess of ammonia in urea melt (A) Increases biuret formation (B) Decreases biuret formation (C) Is undesirable (D) Does not effect biuret formation

Description : Lower temperature and large excess of ammonia in urea melt (A) Increases biuret formation (B) Decreases biuret formation (C) Is undesirable (D) Does not effect biuret formation

Last Answer : (B) Decreases biuret formation

Which of the following activities occurs during the charging process of a lead-acid storage battery? A. The specific gravity of the acid increases. B. Both plates change chemically to lead sulfate. C. The specific gravity of the acid decreases. D. Hydrogen gas is absorbed.

Description : Which of the following activities occurs during the charging process of a lead-acid storage battery? A. The specific gravity of the acid increases. B. Both plates change chemically to lead sulfate. C. The specific gravity of the acid decreases. D. Hydrogen gas is absorbed.

Last Answer : Answer: A

Higher boiling fractions like atmospheric residue is distilled under vacuum at low temperature because at high temperature, there is a tendency of the predominance of(A) Thermal cracking(B) Gum formation(C) Coking(D) Discoloration

Description : Higher boiling fractions like atmospheric residue is distilled under vacuum at low temperature because at high temperature, there is a tendency of the predominance of (A) Thermal cracking (B) Gum formation (C) Coking (D) Discoloration

Last Answer : (C) Coking

A catalyst is a substance which (a) stops a chemical reaction (b) helps initiate a reaction (c) increases the speed of a reaction (d) decreases the speed of a reaction

Description : A catalyst is a substance which (a) stops a chemical reaction (b) helps initiate a reaction (c) increases the speed of a reaction (d) decreases the speed of a reaction

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Presence of nickel in steel improves its (A) Corrosion resistance (B) Cutting ability (C) Wear resistance (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Description : Presence of nickel in steel improves its (A) Corrosion resistance (B) Cutting ability (C) Wear resistance (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Last Answer : (A) Corrosion resistance

Presence of manganese in alloy steel improves its (A) Corrosion resistance (B) Cutting ability (C) Abrasion resistance & toughness (D) Elasticity & creep resistance

Description : Presence of manganese in alloy steel improves its (A) Corrosion resistance (B) Cutting ability (C) Abrasion resistance & toughness (D) Elasticity & creep resistance

Last Answer : (C) Abrasion resistance & toughness

Presence of cobalt in steel improves its (A) Cutting ability (B) Corrosion resistance (C) Tensile strength

Description : Presence of cobalt in steel improves its (A) Cutting ability (B) Corrosion resistance (C) Tensile strength

Last Answer : (A) Cutting ability

Which one of the following statements is incorrect? (a) The principle of countercurrent flow facilitates efficient respiration in gills of fishes. (b) The residual air in lungs slightly decreases the efficiency of respiration in mammals. (c) The presence of non-respiratory air sacs, increases the efficiency of respiration in birds. (d) In insects, circulating body fluids serve to distribute oxygen to tissues.

Description : Which one of the following statements is incorrect? (a) The principle of countercurrent flow facilitates efficient respiration in gills of fishes. (b) The residual air in lungs slightly decreases the ... in birds. (d) In insects, circulating body fluids serve to distribute oxygen to tissues.

Last Answer : (b) The residual air in lungs slightly decreases the efficiency of respiration in mammals.

Presence of tail water in a gravity dam (i) Increases the principal stress (ii) Decreases the principal stress (iii) Increases the shear stress (iv) Decreases the shear stress The correct answer isA) (i) and (iii) (B) (i) and (iv) (C) (ii) and (iii) (D) (ii) and (iv)

Description : Presence of tail water in a gravity dam (i) Increases the principal stress (ii) Decreases the principal stress (iii) Increases the shear stress (iv) Decreases the shear stress The correct answer is A) (i) and (iii) (B) (i) and (iv) (C) (ii) and (iii) (D) (ii) and (iv)

Last Answer : Answer: Option D