Platinum is a versatile catalyst for many processes in chemical industries. It is highly prone to be poisoned by the presence of (A) Carbon (B) Arsenic (C) Lead (D) Sulphur

Platinum is a versatile catalyst for many processes in chemical
industries. It is highly prone to be poisoned by the presence of
(A) Carbon
(B) Arsenic
(C) Lead
(D) Sulphur
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Arsenic
by

Related questions

In the manufacture of H2SO4 , vanadium catalyst as compared to platinum catalyst (A) Gives higher conversion efficiency (B) Has a longer life and is not poisoned by arsenic (C) Handles lower SO2 content gas (7 -10% SO2 ), thus increasing the capital cost of the plant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In the manufacture of H2SO4 , vanadium catalyst as compared to platinum catalyst (A) Gives higher conversion efficiency (B) Has a longer life and is not poisoned by arsenic (C) Handles lower SO2 content gas (7 -10% SO2 ), thus increasing the capital cost of the plant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

The catalyst used in the production of elemental sulphur from H2S (by oxidation-reduction) is (A) Alumina (B) Silica gel(C) Platinum(D) Nickel

Description : The catalyst used in the production of elemental sulphur from H2S (by oxidation-reduction) is (A) Alumina (B) Silica gel (C) Platinum (D) Nickel

Last Answer : (A) Alumina

For the hydrogenation of oils, __________ (i) __________ is commonly used as catalyst and __________ (ii) __________ is a catalyst poison. (A) (i) platinum (ii) sulphur (B) (i) palladium (ii) oxygen (C) (i) nickel (ii) sulphur (D) (i) nickel (ii) oxygen

Description : For the hydrogenation of oils, __________ (i) __________ is commonly used as catalyst and __________ (ii) __________ is a catalyst poison. (A) (i) platinum (ii) sulphur (B) (i) palladium (ii) oxygen (C) (i) nickel (ii) sulphur (D) (i) nickel (ii) oxygen

Last Answer : (C) (i) nickel (ii) sulphur

Presence of even 0.005% of __________ in copper makes it highly brittle, rendering it useless for wire-drawing. (A) Oxygen (B) Arsenic (C) Antimony (D) Bismuth

Description : Presence of even 0.005% of __________ in copper makes it highly brittle, rendering it useless for wire-drawing. (A) Oxygen (B) Arsenic (C) Antimony (D) Bismuth

Last Answer : (D) Bismuth

During nitric acid manufacture, catalytic oxidation of ammonia at 800°C in presence of platinum catalyst produces nitrogen oxide. Conversion of NH3 to NO is about __________ percent. (A) 38 (B) 68 (C) 82 (D) 98

Description : During nitric acid manufacture, catalytic oxidation of ammonia at 800°C in presence of platinum catalyst produces nitrogen oxide. Conversion of NH3 to NO is about __________ percent. (A) 38 (B) 68 (C) 82 (D) 98

Last Answer : (D) 98

Fluorosis is caused due to the presence of excessive amount of __________ in drinking water. (A) Mercury (B) Lead (C) Fluoride (D) Arsenic

Description : Fluorosis is caused due to the presence of excessive amount of __________ in drinking water. (A) Mercury (B) Lead (C) Fluoride (D) Arsenic

Last Answer : (C) Fluoride

Catalyst used in the 'catalytic converter' employed in automobile exhaust line for complete combustion/oxidation of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons is (A) Alumina (B) Platinum (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Iron oxide

Description : Catalyst used in the 'catalytic converter' employed in automobile exhaust line for complete combustion/oxidation of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons is (A) Alumina (B) Platinum (C) Vanadium pentoxide (D) Iron oxide

Last Answer : Option B

Assertion: Reaction of `SO_(2)` and `H_(2)S` in the presence of `Fe_(2)O_(3)` catalyst gives elemental sulphur. Reason: `SO_(2)` is a reducing agent.

Description : Assertion: Reaction of `SO_(2)` and `H_(2)S` in the presence of `Fe_(2)O_(3)` catalyst gives elemental sulphur. Reason: `SO_(2)` is a reducing agent.

Last Answer : Assertion: Reaction of `SO_(2)` and `H_(2)S` in the presence of `Fe_(2)O_(3)` catalyst gives ... is False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are False.

Roasting of metallurgical ores is done mainly to (A) Dehydrate it (B) Sinter the ore (C) Remove CO2 & H2O (D) Remove arsenic & sulphur

Description : Roasting of metallurgical ores is done mainly to (A) Dehydrate it (B) Sinter the ore (C) Remove CO2 & H2O (D) Remove arsenic & sulphur

Last Answer : (D) Remove arsenic & sulphur

Catalyst used in the production of high density polythene by low pressure Ziegler process is(A) Aluminium triethyl activated with TiCl4(B) Platinum(C) Molybdenum(D) Nickel

Description : Catalyst used in the production of high density polythene by low pressure Ziegler process is (A) Aluminium triethyl activated with TiCl4 (B) Platinum (C) Molybdenum (D) Nickel

Last Answer : (A) Aluminium triethyl activated with TiCl4

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Lower boiling paraffins have higher octane number than higher paraffins (B) Dehydrogenation of naphthenes to aromatics is a desirable reaction in reforming process (C) The most ideal feedstock for thermal reforming is dearomatised kerosene (D) Catalyst used in catalytic reforming is platinum on silica-alumina base

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Lower boiling paraffins have higher octane number than higher paraffins (B) Dehydrogenation of naphthenes to aromatics is a desirable reaction in reforming ... is dearomatised kerosene (D) Catalyst used in catalytic reforming is platinum on silica-alumina base

Last Answer : (C) The most ideal feedstock for thermal reforming is dearomatised kerosene

Catalyst used in catalytic reforming is (A) Platinum on alumina (B) Nickel (C) Iron (D) Aluminium chloride

Description : Catalyst used in catalytic reforming is (A) Platinum on alumina (B) Nickel (C) Iron (D) Aluminium chloride

Last Answer : (A) Platinum on alumina

Conversion achieved in HNO3 synthesis with the use of platinum catalyst is about 95-97%. The rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide from the oxidation of nitric acid is favoured by (A) Decreasing the pressure (B) Decreasing the temperature (C) Increasing the temperature (D) None of these

Description : Conversion achieved in HNO3 synthesis with the use of platinum catalyst is about 95-97%. The rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide from the oxidation of nitric acid is favoured by (A) Decreasing the pressure (B) Decreasing the temperature (C) Increasing the temperature (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Increasing the temperature

Catalyst used in the oxidation of ammonia is (A) Platinum-beryllium (B) Platinum-rhodium (C) Cobalt-molybdenum (D) Platinum-molybdenum

Description : Catalyst used in the oxidation of ammonia is (A) Platinum-beryllium (B) Platinum-rhodium (C) Cobalt-molybdenum (D) Platinum-molybdenum

Last Answer : (B) Platinum-rhodium

Catalyst used in steam reforming of naphtha is (A) Nickel (B) Platinum (C) Silica gel (D) Rhodium

Description : Catalyst used in steam reforming of naphtha is (A) Nickel (B) Platinum (C) Silica gel (D) Rhodium

Last Answer : (A) Nickel

Automobile exhaust is passed through two compartments catalytic converter employing platinum as catalyst for (A) Conversion of CO into CO2 in the second compartment (B) Conversion of NOx into N2 and NH3 in the first compartment (C) Oxidation of unburnt hydrocarbon fuel in the second compartment (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Automobile exhaust is passed through two compartments catalytic converter employing platinum as catalyst for (A) Conversion of CO into CO2 in the second compartment (B) Conversion of NOx into N2 and NH3 in the first ... of unburnt hydrocarbon fuel in the second compartment (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Catalyst used in the hydrogenation of oil is (A) Nickel (B) Platinum (C) Iron (D) Alumina

Description : Catalyst used in the hydrogenation of oil is (A) Nickel (B) Platinum (C) Iron (D) Alumina

Last Answer : (A) Nickel

. Platinum catalyst used in the earlier days of sulphuric acid manufacture by contact process suffers from the drawback like (A) High cost (B) Fragile nature (C) Easy poiso(D) All (A), (B) and (C)ning tendency

Description : . Platinum catalyst used in the earlier days of sulphuric acid manufacture by contact process suffers from the drawback like (A) High cost (B) Fragile nature (C) Easy poisoning tendency (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Catalyst used during the manufacture of 'Vanaspati Ghee' is (A) Zinc (B) Nickel (C) Platinum (D) Copper

Description : Catalyst used during the manufacture of 'Vanaspati Ghee' is (A) Zinc (B) Nickel (C) Platinum (D) Copper

Last Answer : (B) Nickel

. Catalyst used in the catalytic converter employed in automobiles to convert CO into CO2 and for complete oxidation of un-burnt hydrocarbons is (A) Nickel (B) Cobalt (C) Vanadium (D) Platinum

Description : . Catalyst used in the catalytic converter employed in automobiles to convert CO into CO2 and for complete oxidation of un-burnt hydrocarbons is (A) Nickel (B) Cobalt (C) Vanadium (D) Platinum

Last Answer : (D) Platinum

Which one of the following statements regarding a catalyst is not correct? A An enzyme is a catalyst that only binds certain substrates. B An enzyme is a protein that is a highly efficient catalyst for one or more chemical reactions in a living system. C Catalysts increase the rate of a reaction by altering the mechanism, thereby increasing the activation energy. D Catalysts do not alter the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction.

Description : Which one of the following statements regarding a catalyst is not correct? A An enzyme is a catalyst that only binds certain substrates. B An enzyme is a protein that is a highly ... increasing the activation energy. D Catalysts do not alter the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction.

Last Answer : C Catalysts increase the rate of a reaction by altering the mechanism, thereby increasing the activation energy.

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Use of different catalysts in a reversible catalytic chemical reaction does not change the equilibrium composition (B) Alumina is added as a promoter to iron catalyst in ammonia synthesis reaction (C) Activation energy for a reaction is obtained from the intercept of the Arrhenius plot (D) Presence of inerts affects the equilibrium conversion of reactants in a chemical reaction

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Use of different catalysts in a reversible catalytic chemical reaction does not change the equilibrium composition (B) Alumina is added as a promoter to ... Arrhenius plot (D) Presence of inerts affects the equilibrium conversion of reactants in a chemical reaction

Last Answer : (C) Activation energy for a reaction is obtained from the intercept of the Arrhenius plot

The equilibrium constant of a catalytic chemical reaction __________ due to the presence of a catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Unpredictable from the data

Description : The equilibrium constant of a catalytic chemical reaction __________ due to the presence of a catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Unpredictable from the data

Last Answer : (C) Remain unaffected

The equilibrium constant of chemical reaction __________ in the presence of catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Can either increase or decrease (depends on the type of catalyst)

Description : The equilibrium constant of chemical reaction __________ in the presence of catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Can either increase or decrease (depends on the type of catalyst)

Last Answer : (C) Remain unaffected

Presence of 0.3 to 0.5% arsenic in copper increases its (A) Ductility (B) Malleability (C) Tenacity & hardness (D) Electrical conductivity

Description : Presence of 0.3 to 0.5% arsenic in copper increases its (A) Ductility (B) Malleability (C) Tenacity & hardness (D) Electrical conductivity

Last Answer : (C) Tenacity & hardness

Presence of even very minute amount (say 0.1%) of __________ in copper, reduces its electrical conductivity very seriously. (A) Bismuth (B) Arsenic (C) Antimony (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Presence of even very minute amount (say 0.1%) of __________ in copper, reduces its electrical conductivity very seriously. (A) Bismuth (B) Arsenic (C) Antimony (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Presence of dissolved impurities of __________ is responsible for the red brownish color of water. (A) Carbonates (B) Bi-carbonates (C) Iron & manganese (D) Arsenic

Description : Presence of dissolved impurities of __________ is responsible for the red brownish color of water. (A) Carbonates (B) Bi-carbonates (C) Iron & manganese (D) Arsenic

Last Answer : (C) Iron & manganese

Presence of sulphur in gasoline (A) Leads to corrosion (B) Increases lead susceptibility (C) Decreases gum formation (D) Helps during stabilisatio

Description : Presence of sulphur in gasoline (A) Leads to corrosion (B) Increases lead susceptibility (C) Decreases gum formation (D) Helps during stabilisatio

Last Answer : (A) Leads to corrosion

Which of the following substances undergoes chemical change on heating? (1) Sodium chloride (2) Silica (3) Lead nitrate (4) Platinum wire

Description : Which of the following substances undergoes chemical change on heating? (1) Sodium chloride (2) Silica (3) Lead nitrate (4) Platinum wire

Last Answer : (3) Lead nitrate Explanation: Lead nitrate on heating decomposes to lead monoxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen. NO2 is liberated, along with oxygen, as a reddish brown gas.

Which of the following substances undergoes chemical change on heating? (1) Sodium chloride (2) Silica (3) Lead nitrate (4) Platinum wire

Description : Which of the following substances undergoes chemical change on heating? (1) Sodium chloride (2) Silica (3) Lead nitrate (4) Platinum wire

Last Answer : (3) Lead nitrate Explanation: Lead nitrate on heating decomposes to lead monoxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen. NO2 is liberated, along with oxygen, as a reddish brown gas.

Oils are partially hydrogenated (not fully) to manufacture Vanaspati, because fully saturated solidified oils (A) Cause cholesterol build up and blood clotting (B) Are prone to rancid oxidation (C) Always contain some amount of nickel (as their complete removal is very difficult) (D) Have affinity to retain harmful sulphur compounds

Description : Oils are partially hydrogenated (not fully) to manufacture Vanaspati, because fully saturated solidified oils (A) Cause cholesterol build up and blood clotting (B) Are prone to rancid oxidation (C ... (as their complete removal is very difficult) (D) Have affinity to retain harmful sulphur compounds

Last Answer : (A) Cause cholesterol build up and blood clotting

Which of the following agents is used in order to make benzene react with acetyl chloride to give acetophenone?(a) Ultraviolet light (b) AlCl3 catalyst (c) Platinum catalyst (d) Al2O3 catalyst

Description : Which of the following agents is used in order to make benzene react with acetyl chloride to give acetophenone? (a) Ultraviolet light (b) AlCl3 catalyst (c) Platinum catalyst (d) Al2O3 catalyst

Last Answer : AlCl3 catalyst

Most commonly used rubber vulcanisation agent is (A) Sulphur (B) Bromine (C) Platinum (D) Alumina

Description : Most commonly used rubber vulcanisation agent is (A) Sulphur (B) Bromine (C) Platinum (D) Alumina

Last Answer : (A) Sulphur

. Most commonly used rubber vulcanising agent is (A) Sulphur (B) Bromine (C) Platinum (D) Alumina

Description : . Most commonly used rubber vulcanising agent is (A) Sulphur (B) Bromine (C) Platinum (D) Alumina

Last Answer : (A) Sulphur

There are thirteen metals which are treated as pollutants. Which of the following metals is not a pollutant? (A) Mercury (B) Arsenic (C) Aluminium (D) Lead

Description : There are thirteen metals which are treated as pollutants. Which of the following metals is not a pollutant? (A) Mercury (B) Arsenic (C) Aluminium (D) Lead

Last Answer : (C) Aluminium

Crop plants grown in monoculture are (a) highly prone to pests (b) low in yield (c) free from intraspecific competition (d) characterised by poor root system.

Description : Crop plants grown in monoculture are (a) highly prone to pests (b) low in yield (c) free from intraspecific competition (d) characterised by poor root system.

Last Answer : a) highly prone to pests

Presence of __________ in a dry gaseous fuel does not contribute to its calorific value. (A) Sulphur (B) Oxygen (C) Hydrogen (D) Carbon

Description : Presence of __________ in a dry gaseous fuel does not contribute to its calorific value. (A) Sulphur (B) Oxygen (C) Hydrogen (D) Carbon

Last Answer : (B) Oxygen

A liquid/gaseous fuel containing hydrocarbons and high amount of sulphur is burnt with 40% excess air. The flue gas still contains large amount of carbon monoxide. This may be due to the (A) Presence of large quantity of hydrogen in the fuel (B) Low calorific value of the fuel (C) High sulphur content in the fuel (D) Lack of thorough mixing of fuel with air

Description : A liquid/gaseous fuel containing hydrocarbons and high amount of sulphur is burnt with 40% excess air. The flue gas still contains large amount of carbon monoxide. This may be due to the (A) Presence of large ... fuel (C) High sulphur content in the fuel (D) Lack of thorough mixing of fuel with air

Last Answer : (D) Lack of thorough mixing of fuel with air

Which of the following causes death by asphyxiation, if its presence inatmospheric air exceeds maximum allowable concentration (i.e. > 50 ppm)?(A) Benzopyrene(B) Peroxyacetyl nitrate(C) Carbon monoxide(D) Sulphur dioxide

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Last Answer : (C) Carbon monoxide

Why is moist heat more versatile than dry heat? a. It More Easily Penetrates Materials. b. Water Molecules Conduct Heat Better Than Air c. It Denatures Proteins By Changing Their Structure And Chemical Bonds d. A-C Are Correct

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Catalyst used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by chamber & contact processes are respectively (A) V2O5 & Cr2O3 . (B) Oxides of nitrogen & Cr2O3 (C) V2O5 on a porous carrier & oxides of nitrogen (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier

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Last Answer : (D) Oxides of nitrogen & V2O5 on a porous carrier

Classify the following materials as metals and non-metals : Hydrogen, Sulphur, Selenium, Manganese, Calcium, Platinum, Gold, Silica, Polyester, Wood, Glass, Iron

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Description : Addition of lead, sulphur and phosphorus to low carbon steel helps in improving its (A) Corrosion resistance (B) Tensile strength (C) Machinability (D) Compressive strength

Last Answer : (C) Machinability

Which one of the following is responsible for blue baby syndrome? (1) Fluoride (2) Nitrate (3) Arsenic (4) Lead

Description : Which one of the following is responsible for blue baby syndrome? (1) Fluoride (2) Nitrate (3) Arsenic (4) Lead

Last Answer : (2) Nitrate

If all bullets could not be removed from gun shot injury of a man, it may cause poisoning by – (1) Mercury (2) Lead (3) Iron (4) Arsenic

Description : If all bullets could not be removed from gun shot injury of a man, it may cause poisoning by – (1) Mercury (2) Lead (3) Iron (4) Arsenic

Last Answer : (2) Lead Explanation: Lead is used in building construction, lead-acid batteries, bullets and shot, weights, as part of solders, pewters, fusible alloys, and as a radiation shield. Lead has the ... Its four stable isotopes have 82 protons, a magic number in the nuclear shell model of atomic nuclei.

If all bullets could not be removed from gun shot injury of a man, it may cause poisoning by (1) Mercury (2) Lead (3) Iron (4) Arsenic

Description : If all bullets could not be removed from gun shot injury of a man, it may cause poisoning by (1) Mercury (2) Lead (3) Iron (4) Arsenic

Last Answer : Lead

Which of the following metals is the most prone to work hardening? (A) Brass (B) Aluminium (C) Copper (D) Lead

Description : Which of the following metals is the most prone to work hardening? (A) Brass (B) Aluminium (C) Copper (D) Lead

Last Answer : Option A

The ‘Green House effect' is produced due to the presence of excess amount of – (1) Sulphur dioxide (2) Nitrogen dioxide (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Methane

Description : The ‘Green House effect' is produced due to the presence of excess amount of – (1) Sulphur dioxide (2) Nitrogen dioxide (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Methane

Last Answer : (4) Methane Explanation: By their percentage contribution to the greenhouse effect on Earth the four major gases are: Water vapour (36-70%), Carbon dioxide (9-26%), Methane (4-9%) and Ozone (3- 7%).

The yellow colour in photochemical smog is due to the presence of------? A. Sulphur dioxide B. Carbon dioxide C. Nitrogen dioxide (Answer) D. CFC’s

Description : The yellow colour in photochemical smog is due to the presence of------? A. Sulphur dioxide B. Carbon dioxide C. Nitrogen dioxide (Answer) D. CFC’s

Last Answer : C. Nitrogen dioxide (Answer)

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Description : Red short iron cracks when bent due to the presence of (A) Sulphur (B) Carbon (C) Phosphorus (D) Silicon

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