Description : What is meant by the term modulation index? A. The processor index. B. The ratio between the deviation of a frequency modulated signal and the modulating frequency. C. The FM signal-to-noise ratio. D. The ratio of the maximum carrier frequency deviation to the highest audio modulating frequency.
Last Answer : B. The ratio between the deviation of a frequency modulated signal and the modulating frequency.
Description : What term is used to describe a spread spectrum communications system in which a very fast binary bit stream is used to shift the phase of an RF carrier? A. Frequency hopping B. Direct sequence C. Binary phase-shift keying D. Phase compandored spread spectrum
Last Answer : B. Direct sequence
Description : Modulation means A. Varying of information B. Utilization of a single transmission channel to carry multiple signals C. Varying of some parameters of a carrier such as its amplitude to transmit information D. Transmit pulses in DC form on a copper wire
Last Answer : C. Varying of some parameters of a carrier such as its amplitude to transmit information
Description : What is meant by the term deviation ratio? A. The ratio of the carrier center frequency to the audio modulating frequency B. The ratio of the highest audio modulating frequency to the ... audio modulation frequency D. The ratio of the audio modulating frequency to the center carrier frequency
Last Answer : C. The ratio of the maximum carrier frequency deviation to the highest audio modulation frequency
Description : Three audio waves with 100,200 and 300 volts amplitude respectively, simultaneously modulate a 450 volts carrier. What is the total percent of modulation of the AM wave? A. 69 % B. 115.5 % C. 50% D. 83%
Last Answer : D. 83%
Description : Modulation in which no signal is present between pulses A. Pulse modulation B. QAM C. PSK D. FSK
Last Answer : A. Pulse modulation
Description : In radio regulation, the first symbol in the designation of radio emission is ______. A. Bandwidth B. Nature of signal(s) modulation the main carrier C. Type of modulation of the main carrier D. Type of information to be transmitted
Last Answer : C. Type of modulation of the main carrier
Description : If the percentage modulation of an AM amplifier is 88% and the modulating signal is 1 volt, the carrier has an amplitude of _______________. A. 1.14 volts B. 0.88 volt C. 1.88 volts D. 0.12 volt
Last Answer : A. 1.14 volts
Description : A 1 Mhz carrier is amplitude modulated by a pure 200-Hz audio test tone. Which of the following combinations of frequencies represent the total content of the AM signal? A. 1 MHz and 200 Hz B. 1 MHz and 1000.2 kHz C. 999.8 kHz, 1000 kHz, and 1000.2 kHz D. 999.8 kHz and 1000.2 kHz
Last Answer : C. 999.8 kHz, 1000 kHz, and 1000.2 kHz
Description : The transformer signal coding method for T1 carrier is A. Binary B. NRZ C. Manchester D. Bipolar
Last Answer : D. Bipolar
Description : Cross modulation on a receiver is eliminated at the A. RF stage B. mixer stage C. IF stage D. detector stage
Last Answer : D. detector stage
Description : Type of emission produced by one of the early radio transmitter in trains of damped RF ac waves where its oscillator is coupled to a long wire antenna, normally used in radio telegraph and having sidebands on its carrier. A. Digital emission B. Key emission C. Cycle emission D. Spark emission
Last Answer : D. Spark emission
Description : How can receiver desensitizing be reduced? A. Increase the receiver bandwidth B. Ensure good RF shielding between the transmitter and receiver C. Increase the transmitter audio gain D. Decrease the receiver squelch, gain.
Last Answer : D. Decrease the receiver squelch, gain.
Description : What is the term used to describe a spread spectrum communications system where the center frequency if a conventional carrier is altered many time per second in accordance with a pseudo ... hopping B. Direct sequence C. Time-domain frequency modulation D. Frequency compandored spread spectrum
Last Answer : A. Frequency hopping
Description : ECE Board Exam March 1996 The letter-number designation B8E is a form of modulation also known as ___________. A. pilot carrier system B. independent sideband emission C. lincomplex D. vestigial sideband transmission
Last Answer : B. independent sideband emission
Description : This is referred to a product of simultaneous frequency and amplitude modulation or a carrier frequency variation which produces unwanted distortion. A. Absorption modulation B. Simultaneous modulation C. Dynamic instability D. Series modulation
Last Answer : C. Dynamic instability
Description : It is an average power of a radio transmitter supplied to the antenna transmission line taken during a long sufficient interval of time and compared with the lowest frequency encountered in the modulation ... operating conditions. A. Carrier power B. Rated power C. Mean power D. Peak envelop power
Last Answer : C. Mean power
Description : In amplitude modulation technique the unmodulated carrier is referred to as having ______. A. 100% modulation B. 0% modulation C. 50% modulated D. Over modulated
Last Answer : B. 0% modulation
Description : Referred to as an average power from the radio transmitter supplied to the antenna transmission line taken during one radio frequency cycle under no modulation. A. Carrier power B. Rated power C. Peak envelop power D. Mean power
Last Answer : A. Carrier power
Description : An AM transmitter is rated 100W at 100% modulation. How much power required for the carrier? A. 33.33 W B. 66.66 W C. 83.33 W D. 100 W
Last Answer : B. 66.66 W
Description : Average power of a radio transmitter supplied to the antenna transmission line by a transmitter during one radio frequency cycle taken under the condition of no modulation. A. Peak envelop power B. Rated power C. Carrier power D. Mean power
Last Answer : C. Carrier power
Description : Modulation in which the modulated wave is always present. A. Carrier modulation B. Front-end C. Continuous modulation D. Log-periodic modulation
Last Answer : C. Continuous modulation
Description : The third symbol in the designation of radio emission under the ITU rules refers to A. Type of the modulation of the main carrier B. Bandwidth C. Nature of the signals modulating the main carrier D. Type of information to be transmitted
Last Answer : D. Type of information to be transmitted
Description : The first symbol in the designation of radio emission under the ITU rules to A. Nature of signals modulating the main carrier B. Type of information to be transmitted C. Bandwidth D. Type of modulation of the main carrier
Last Answer : D. Type of modulation of the main carrier
Description : At 100% modulation, the sum fo the effective voltages in both sidebands is equal to ______% of the unmodulated carrier voltage. A. 50 B. 71 C. 100 D. 25
Last Answer : B. 71
Description : Which determines the number of sideband components of FM? A. Modulation frequency B. Modulation index C. Carrier frequency D. All of these
Last Answer : B. Modulation index
Description : The carrier swing necessary to provide 80% modulation in the FM broadcasting band is __________. A. 150 kHz B. 120 kHz C. 60 kHz D. 75 kHz
Last Answer : B. 120 kHz
Description : Which of the following parts of the radio receiver represent the component that extracts the desire RF signal from the electromagnetic wave? A. AF amplifier B. Antenna C. Detector D. Crystal
Last Answer : B. Antenna
Description : ECE Board Exam March 1996 What is the purpose of the receiver's squelch circuit? A. To overcome fluctuations in the level the RF signal arriving at the receiver antenna B. To prevent ... signals D. To prevent amplified noise from reaching the loudspeaker during the absence of an incoming signal
Last Answer : D. To prevent amplified noise from reaching the loudspeaker during the absence of an incoming signal
Description : A 4.5-MHz signal which is equal to the difference between the picture and sound RF carrier frequencies in a 6-MHz TV channel.
Last Answer : Intercarrier frequencY
Description : The ratio of the level of the modulated output of a transmitter under conditions of standard test modulation to the level of the demodulated output with no modulation applied both measured with the ... . Reference audio output B. None of these C. Audio frequency response D. Residual noise level
Last Answer : D. Residual noise level
Description : What is the difference between phase and frequency modulation? A. Is purely theoretical because they are the same in practice B. Lies in poorer audio response of phase modulation C. Lies in the different definitions of the modulation index D. Is too great to make two systems compatible
Last Answer : C. Lies in the different definitions of the modulation index
Description : Ethernet is baseband system using CSMA/CD operating at A. 20 Mbps B. 10 Mbps C. 30 Mbps D. 40 Mbps
Last Answer : B. 10 Mbps
Description : What is meant by the term deviation ratio? A. The ratio of the audio modulating frequency to the center carrier frequency. B. The ratio of the maximum carrier frequency deviation to the highest ... . D. The ratio of the highest audio modulating frequency to the average audio modulating frequency.
Last Answer : B. The ratio of the maximum carrier frequency deviation to the highest audio modulating frequency.
Description : Digital transmission provides a higher level of signal quality than analog transmission because A. repeaters regenerate digital pulses and remove distorstion B. digital signals are easier to sample than ... and cannot easily be distorted D. analog signals are continuous and not easily distorted.
Last Answer : A. repeaters regenerate digital pulses and remove distorstion
Description : Data is directly on the transmission cable. A. Asynchronous B. Synchronous C. Baseband D. Broadband
Last Answer : C. Baseband
Description : Multiplexing scheme use by baseband transmission. A. FDM B. Space multiplexing C. TDM D. Statistical multiplexing
Last Answer : C. TDM
Description : What is the baseband frequency of standard FDM basic supergroup? A. 312 to 552 kHz B. 300 to 600 kHz C. 60 to 2540 kHz D. 60 to 108 kHz
Last Answer : A. 312 to 552 kHz
Description : A coherent binary phase shift keyed BPSK transmitter operates at a bit rate of 20 Mbps with a carrier to noise ratio C/N of 8.8dB. Find Eb/No. A. 73 dB B. 62.4 dB C. 81.8 dB D. 8.8 dB
Last Answer : D. 8.8 dB
Description : The sinusoidal carrier is pulsed so that one of the binary states is represented by a carrier while the other is represented by its absence. A. FSK B. ASK C. PSK D. QAM
Last Answer : B. ASK
Description : What is the deviation ratio for an FM-phone signal having a maximum frequency swing of plus or minus 5 kHz and accepting a maximum modulation rate of 3kHz? A. 60 B. 0.16 C. 0.6 D. 1.66
Last Answer : D. 1.66
Description : What carrier system multiplexes 96 voice band channels into a single 6.312 Mbps data signal? A. T1 carrier system B. T2 carrier system C. T1C carrier system D. T3 carrier system
Last Answer : B. T2 carrier system
Description : What digital carrier transmits a digital signal at 274.176 Mbps? A. T1 B. T3 C. T2 D. T4
Last Answer : D. T4
Description : In radio signal emission designation, the fifth symbol means A. Details of signals B. Type of information transmitted C. Nature of multiplexing D. Nature of signal modulating the main carrier
Last Answer : C. Nature of multiplexing
Description : What is the emission designation of a single sideband reduced carrier signal? A. H3E B. J3E C. R3E D. B8E
Last Answer : C. R3E
Description : What is the first symbol of a radio signal transmission having an amplitude modulated signal carrier, double side band? A. C B. B C. H D. A
Last Answer : D. A
Description : Referred to an oscillator signal “leak through” from a properly neutralized amplifier such as a master oscillator power amplifier. A. Carrier B. Stray signal C. Back wave D. Loss wave
Last Answer : C. Back wave
Description : A digital carrier facility used to transmit a DSI-formatted signal at 1.544. Mbps. A. T2 B. T1 C. T4 D. T3
Last Answer : B. T1
Description : A carrier signal has ______. A. Constant peak amplitude B. The information C. Frequency range 20-20000 Hz D. A varying amplitude
Last Answer : A. Constant peak amplitude
Description : Which causes a quantization noise in PCM system? A. Serial transmission errors B. The approximation of the quantized signal C. The synchronization between encoder and decoder D. Binary coding techniques
Last Answer : B. The approximation of the quantized signal