Give equivalent resistance, reactance and impedance referred to primary circuit.

Give equivalent resistance, reactance and impedance referred to primary circuit.
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Req = R1 +R2' =  R1+a² R2'
Xeq = X1 +X2' =  X1+a² X2'
Zeq = Z1 +Z2' =  Z1+a² Z2'
where a=T1/T2
by

Related questions

Give equivalent resistance, reactance and impedance referred to secondary circuit.

Description : Give equivalent resistance, reactance and impedance referred to secondary circuit.

Last Answer : Req = R2 +R1' = R2+ R1'/a² Xeq = X2 +X1' = X2+ X1'/a² Zeq = Z2 + Z1' = Z2+ Z1'/a² where a=T1/T2

Why to calculate equivalent impedance referred to primary or secondary side?

Description : Why to calculate equivalent impedance referred to primary or secondary side?

Last Answer : Equivalent impedance is essential to be calculated because the electrical power transformer is an electric power system equipment, for estimating different parameters of electric power system ... referred to primary or equivalent circuit of transformer referred to secondary sides respectively.

50 The equivalent resistance of the primary of the transformer having K = 5, R1 = 0.1 ohm when referred to secondary becomes .....ohm A. 0.5 B. 0.02 C. 0.004 D. 2.5

Description : 50 The equivalent resistance of the primary of the transformer having K = 5, R1 = 0.1 ohm when referred to secondary becomes .....ohm A. 0.5 B. 0.02 C. 0.004 D. 2.5

Last Answer : A. 0.5

The combined effect of inductive reactance, capacitive reactance, and resistance in an AC series circuit is known as _____________. A. reactance B. total reactance C. impedance D. resonance

Description : The combined effect of inductive reactance, capacitive reactance, and resistance in an AC series circuit is known as _____________. A. reactance B. total reactance C. impedance D. resonance

Last Answer : Answer: C

How the leakage reactance of the transformer is reduced?

Description : How the leakage reactance of the transformer is reduced?

Last Answer : In transformers the leakage reactance is reduced by interleaving the high voltage and low voltage winding.

A single phase transformer has resistance and reactance of 0.2 pu and 0.6 pu respectively. Its pu voltage

Description : A single phase transformer has resistance and reactance of 0.2 pu and 0.6 pu respectively. Its pu voltage regulation at 0.8 pf lagging would he

Last Answer : A single phase transformer has resistance and reactance of 0.2 pu and 0.6 pu respectively. Its pu voltage regulation at 0.8 pf lagging would he 0.52

Why is Impedance Important?

Description : Why is Impedance Important?

Last Answer : ANSWER: It is used for determining the interrupting capacity of a circuit breaker or fuse employed to protect the primary of a transformer

What is Meant by "Impedance" in Transformers?

Description : What is Meant by "Impedance" in Transformers?

Last Answer : ANSWER: Impedance is the current limiting characteristic of a transformer and is expressed in percentage.

What is meant by “impedance” in transformers? Why is it important?

Description : What is meant by “impedance” in transformers? Why is it important?

Last Answer : A. Impedance is the current limiting characteristic of a transformer and is expressed in percentage. It is used for determining the interrupting capacity of a circuit breaker or fuse employed to protect the primary of a transformer

What will happen if transformer in parallel connection have different percentage impedance or X/R ratio ?

Description : What will happen if transformer in parallel connection have different percentage impedance or X/R ratio ?

Last Answer : A difference in the ratio of the reactance value to resistance value of the per unit impedance results in a different phase angle of the currents carried by the two paralleled transformers; one ... of the combined output. Hence, the real power will not be proportionally shared by the transformers.

Decreasing the frequency in a capacitive circuit while maintaining a constant circuit voltage, will result in a/an _____________. A. increase in apparent power B. decrease in circuit current C. decrease in capacitive reactance D. decrease in total impedance

Description : Decreasing the frequency in a capacitive circuit while maintaining a constant circuit voltage, will result in a/an _____________. A. increase in apparent power B. decrease in circuit current C. decrease in capacitive reactance D. decrease in total impedance

Last Answer : Answer: B

In AC Circuit Theory, the term that replaces the resistance is: w) inductance x) capacitance y) impedance z) reactance

Description : In AC Circuit Theory, the term that replaces the resistance is: w) inductance x) capacitance y) impedance z) reactance

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IMPEDANCE

A 230 V/460 V single-phase transformer operating at 20 A and unity power factor has primary referred

Description : A 230 V/460 V single-phase transformer operating at 20 A and unity power factor has primary referred resistance of 0.2 Ω and reactance of 0.5 Ω. The approximate primary induced emf is (A) 216 V (B) 226 V (C) 234 V (D) 236 V

Last Answer : A 230 V/460 V single-phase transformer operating at 20 A and unity power factor has primary referred resistance of 0.2 Ω and reactance of 0.5 Ω. The approximate primary induced emf is 226 V

If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Description : If we give 2334 A, 540V on Primary side of 1.125 MVA step up transformer, then what will be the Secondary Current, If Secondary Voltage=11 KV?

Last Answer : A. As we know the Voltage & current relation for transformer-V1/V2 = I2/I1 We Know, VI= 540 V; V2=11KV or 11000 V; I1= 2334 Amps. By putting these value on Relation540/11000= I2/2334 So,I2 = 114.5 Amps

A 4000 kVA, 11 kV/132 kV delta-star connected 3-phase transformer has reactance, x1 = 0.12 p.u.

Description : A 4000 kVA, 11 kV/132 kV delta-star connected 3-phase transformer has reactance, x1 = 0.12 p.u. The actual value of x1 referred to the low voltage side is (A) 0.85 Ω (B) 3.63 Ω (C) 36.3 Ω (D) 252 Ω

Last Answer : A 4000 kVA, 11 kV/132 kV delta-star connected 3-phase transformer has reactance, x1 = 0.12 p.u. The actual value of x1 referred to the low voltage side is 3.63 Ω

Equivalent circuit of transformer

Description : Equivalent circuit of transformer

Last Answer : Equivalent Circuit Diagram of Transformer Referred to Primary: V1 -Primary Input voltage I1 - Input Current I0- Exciting current/ No load current Im- Magnetizing component ... equivalent of secondary terminal voltage ZL- Load impedance ZL ′- Primary equivalent of load impedance

What will happen if DC supply is given on the primary of a transformer?

Description : What will happen if DC supply is given on the primary of a transformer?

Last Answer : A. Mainly transformer has high inductance and low resistance. In case of DC supply there is no inductance, only resistance will act in the electrical circuit. So, high electrical current will flow through primary side of the transformer. Due to this the coil and insulation will burn out.

What current flows in the transformer primary when its secondary is open?

Description : What current flows in the transformer primary when its secondary is open?

Last Answer : A. When the secondary is open, there is no current in the secondary of the transformer. The primary takes a small current I0) from the source called no-load current which has a magnetizing ... ) producing the magnetic flux and a working component (I0 cosθ0) supplying real power for iron losses.

In a Tap changing transformer on which side is the tap connected, primary side or secondary side?

Description : In a Tap changing transformer on which side is the tap connected, primary side or secondary side?

Last Answer : A. Tapings are always connected to high voltage winding side, because of low current. If we connect tapings to low voltage side, sparks will produce while tap changing operation due to high current.

[75] Two transformers are connected in parallel. These transformers do not have equal percentage impedance which results A. Short-circuiting of the secondaries B. Power factor of one of the transformers is leading while that of the other lagging C. Transformers having higher copper losses will have negligible core losses D. Loading of the transformers not in proportion to their kVA ratings.

Description : [75] Two transformers are connected in parallel. These transformers do not have equal percentage impedance which results A. Short-circuiting of the secondaries B. Power factor of one of the ... have negligible core losses D. Loading of the transformers not in proportion to their kVA ratings.

Last Answer : D. Loading of the transformers not in proportion to their kVA ratings

The ratio of the effective value of the counter EMF in volts, to the effective value of the current in amperes is called _____________. A. impedance factor B. capacitive reactance C. inductive reactance D. root mean square

Description : The ratio of the effective value of the counter EMF in volts, to the effective value of the current in amperes is called _____________. A. impedance factor B. capacitive reactance C. inductive reactance D. root mean square

Last Answer : Answer: C

What is impedance and reactance diagram?

Description : What is impedance and reactance diagram?

Last Answer : The impedance diagram is the equivalent circuit of power system in which the various components of power system are represented by their approximate equivalent circuits. The impedance diagram is ... ddiagram can be obtained from impedance diagram if all the resistive components are neglected.

Two transformers operating in parallel will share the load depending upon their (A) Rating. (B) Leakage reactance. (C) Efficiency. (D) Per-unit impedance.

Description : Two transformers operating in parallel will share the load depending upon their (A) Rating. (B) Leakage reactance. (C) Efficiency. (D) Per-unit impedance.

Last Answer : Ans: A Transformers having higher kVA rating will share more load.

57 In a transformer the resistance between its primary and secondary is A. Zero B. 1Ω C. 1000 Ω D. Infinite

Description : 57 In a transformer the resistance between its primary and secondary is A. Zero B. 1Ω C. 1000 Ω D. Infinite

Last Answer : D. Infinite

In a transformer the resistance between its primary and secondary should be?

Description : In a transformer the resistance between its primary and secondary should be?

Last Answer : In a transformer the resistance between its primary and secondary should be infinity.

Relays can be designed to respond to changes in (a) resistance, reactance or impedance (b) voltage and current (c) light intensity (d) temperature (e) all above

Description : Relays can be designed to respond to changes in (a) resistance, reactance or impedance (b) voltage and current (c) light intensity (d) temperature (e) all above

Last Answer : (e) all above

66 While conducting short-circuit test on a transformer the following side is short circuited A. High voltage side B. low voltage side C. primary side D. secondary side

Description : 66 While conducting short-circuit test on a transformer the following side is short circuited A. High voltage side B. low voltage side C. primary side D. secondary side

Last Answer : B. Low voltage side

21.The ordinary two winding transformer's primary and secondary windings always have A. different no of turns B. same size of copper wire C. a common magnetic circuit D. separate magnetic circuits

Description : 21.The ordinary two winding transformer's primary and secondary windings always have A. different no of turns B. same size of copper wire C. a common magnetic circuit D. separate magnetic circuits

Last Answer : C. A common magnetic circuit

During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Description : During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Last Answer : C) the voltage applied on primary side is low

During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Description : During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A. The current on secondary side is negligible B. The voltage on secondary side does not vary C. The voltage applied on primary side is low D. Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer

Last Answer : C) the voltage applied on primary side is low

An AC supply of 230 V is applied to a half-wave rectifier circuit through a transformer having primary to

Description :  An AC supply of 230 V is applied to a half-wave rectifier circuit through a transformer having primary to secondary turn’s ratio 12:1. The peak inverse voltage is A) 8.62 V B) 12 V C) 19.17 V D) 27.11 V 

Last Answer :  An AC supply of 230 V is applied to a half-wave rectifier circuit through a transformer having primary to secondary turn’s ratio 12:1. The peak inverse voltage is A) 8.62 V B) 12 V C) 19.17 V D) 27.11 V 

In a series-RLC circuit, what is the condition of the circuit if there is high impedance, low current, and low reactance voltages

Description : In a series-RLC circuit, what is the condition of the circuit if there is high impedance, low current, and low reactance voltages

Last Answer : Nonresonant (circuit is either above or below resonance)

Explain about the open and short circuit tests on transformer?

Description : Explain about the open and short circuit tests on transformer?

Last Answer : A. Open circuit test (No load test) and short circuit test (full load test) are performed on a transformer to determine (i) Equivalent circuit of transformer (ii) Voltage ... determine copper loss in transformer at full load and parameters of approximate equivalent circuit of transformer.

Why we need isolation transformers in power circuit ? why cant we use breakers to isolate?

Description : Why we need isolation transformers in power circuit ? why cant we use breakers to isolate?

Last Answer : In Isolation transformer is used, if there is change in parameter values of any side, the other side parameters will remain unchanged.

What is determined from short circuit test?

Description : What is determined from short circuit test?

Last Answer : Copper loss

Why the open circuit test on a transformer is conducted at rated voltage?

Description : Why the open circuit test on a transformer is conducted at rated voltage?

Last Answer : A:The open circuit on a transformer is conducted at a rated voltage because core loss depends upon the voltage. This open circuit test gives only core loss or iron loss of the transformer.

What is determined from open circuit test?

Description : What is determined from open circuit test?

Last Answer : Iron loss

49 The open circuit test is carried out in a transformer to find the A. Cu loss B. Core loss C. Total loss D. Insulation resistance

Description : 49 The open circuit test is carried out in a transformer to find the A. Cu loss B. Core loss C. Total loss D. Insulation resistance

Last Answer : B. Core loss

Three factors responsible for the change in voltage as load is applied to an AC generator are: 1) the drop in resistance in the armature circuit, 2) the change in flux, and 3) the ____________. A. armature winding speed B. inductance load drop C. coil pitch factor D. armature reactance voltage drop

Description : Three factors responsible for the change in voltage as load is applied to an AC generator are: 1) the drop in resistance in the armature circuit, 2) the change in flux, and 3) the ____________. A. armature winding speed B. inductance load drop C. coil pitch factor D. armature reactance voltage drop

Last Answer : Answer: D

In an AC circuit, the inductive reactance of a coil varies with the _______________. A. resistance of the circuit B. frequency of the circuit C. voltage of the circuit D. current of the circuit

Description : In an AC circuit, the inductive reactance of a coil varies with the _______________. A. resistance of the circuit B. frequency of the circuit C. voltage of the circuit D. current of the circuit

Last Answer : Answer: B

An AC circuit has capacitance arranged in series. If the line voltage remains constant, the capacitive reactance value can be varied by changing the _____________. A. line frequency B. resistance C. number of commutating poles D. number of interpoles

Description : An AC circuit has capacitance arranged in series. If the line voltage remains constant, the capacitive reactance value can be varied by changing the _____________. A. line frequency B. resistance C. number of commutating poles D. number of interpoles

Last Answer : Answer: A

AC circuits develop resistance, inductance, and capacitance. The inductive reactance of a circuit is expressed in _____________. A. ohms B. mhos C. henrys D. farads

Description : AC circuits develop resistance, inductance, and capacitance. The inductive reactance of a circuit is expressed in _____________. A. ohms B. mhos C. henrys D. farads

Last Answer : Answer: A

AC circuits possess characteristics of resistance, inductance, and capacitance. The capacitive reactance of a circuit is expressed in _____________. A. ohms B. mhos C. henrys D. farads

Description : AC circuits possess characteristics of resistance, inductance, and capacitance. The capacitive reactance of a circuit is expressed in _____________. A. ohms B. mhos C. henrys D. farads

Last Answer : Answer: A

The formula for computing impedance in a series circuit containing resistance, capacitance, and inductance is _____________. [ NOTE: the symbol * stands for 'multiplied by' ] A. Z = RT + XL + XC B. Z = R + XL - XC C. Z * Z = R * R + (XL - XC) * (XL - XC) D. Z = R * R + (XL * XC) - (XL * XC)

Description : The formula for computing impedance in a series circuit containing resistance, capacitance, and inductance is _____________. [ NOTE: the symbol * stands for 'multiplied by' ] A. Z = RT + XL + XC B. Z = R + XL - XC C. Z * Z = R * R + (XL - XC) * (XL - XC) D. Z = R * R + (XL * XC) - (XL * XC)

Last Answer : Answer: C

Which of the electrical properties listed will always be the same for each component in a parallel circuit? A. Impedance B. Current C. Resistance D. Voltage

Description : Which of the electrical properties listed will always be the same for each component in a parallel circuit? A. Impedance B. Current C. Resistance D. Voltage

Last Answer : Answer: D

The opposition to the establishment of magnetic lines of force in a magnetic circuit is called the circuit's _______. A. resistance B. reluctance C. impedance D. inductance

Description : The opposition to the establishment of magnetic lines of force in a magnetic circuit is called the circuit's _______. A. resistance B. reluctance C. impedance D. inductance

Last Answer : Answer: B

When troubleshooting electronic equipment, you should use a high impedance multimeter ________________. A. to prevent excess current flow through the meter that would damage it B. for AC measurements only and a low resistance meter for DC measurements C. whenever a low impedance meter is not available, regardless of the components being tested D. so as not to load down the circuit and obtain erroneous voltage readings

Description : When troubleshooting electronic equipment, you should use a high impedance multimeter ________________. A. to prevent excess current flow through the meter that would damage it B. for AC measurements only ... being tested D. so as not to load down the circuit and obtain erroneous voltage readings

Last Answer : Answer: D

What is the supply rated o/p if two single phase transformer connect to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p?

Description : What is the supply rated o/p if two single phase transformer connect to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p?

Last Answer : A. Each transformer is only capable of supplying 86.6%of its o/p rating

How to connect two single phase transformer to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p ?

Description : How to connect two single phase transformer to give three phase o/p from a three phase I/p ?

Last Answer : A. They would have to connect in an open-delta.

59.An ideal transformer has infinite values of primary and secondary inductances. The statement is A. True B. False

Description : 59.An ideal transformer has infinite values of primary and secondary inductances. The statement is A. True B. False

Last Answer : B. False