What Are The Major Parts Of The Dc Generators?

What Are The Major Parts Of The Dc Generators?
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1 Answer

Answer :

Yoke Poles
Field winding
Armature
Armature winding
Commutator brushes
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Related questions

Which of the methods listed is used to maintain the division of load between two compound-wound, DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt field rheostats are interconnected. C. The series fields of both generators are connected in series. D. The equalizer connection parallels the series fields of all machines.

Description : Which of the methods listed is used to maintain the division of load between two compound-wound, DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt ... generators are connected in series. D. The equalizer connection parallels the series fields of all machines.

Last Answer : Answer: D

An equalizing connection between two compound-wound DC generators when paralleled, serves to _____________. A. reverse the polarity of the incoming generator as the series field weakens B. automatically equalize the power factors C. reverse the direction of current in the series field of the incoming generator D. parallel the series fields of the generators

Description : An equalizing connection between two compound-wound DC generators when paralleled, serves to _____________. A. reverse the polarity of the incoming generator as the series field weakens B. automatically ... the series field of the incoming generator D. parallel the series fields of the generators

Last Answer : Answer: D

AC and DC generators are similar in that they _____________. A. both generate alternating voltages B. both rectify the voltage before delivery C. are constructed at the same physical size for the same kilowatt rating D. both supply three-phase power

Description : AC and DC generators are similar in that they _____________. A. both generate alternating voltages B. both rectify the voltage before delivery C. are constructed at the same physical size for the same kilowatt rating D. both supply three-phase power

Last Answer : Answer: A

Modern DC generators are fitted with commutating poles to _____________. A. prevent motorizing B. reduce sparking C. reduce the load on the main poles D. reduce spring pressure on the brushes

Description : Modern DC generators are fitted with commutating poles to _____________. A. prevent motorizing B. reduce sparking C. reduce the load on the main poles D. reduce spring pressure on the brushes

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the methods listed is used to maintain equal load sharing between two compound wound DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt field rheostats are interconnected. C. The series fields of both generators are connected in series. D. The series fields of both generators are connected in parallel.

Description : Which of the methods listed is used to maintain equal load sharing between two compound wound DC generators operating in parallel? A. The shunt fields are interconnected. B. The shunt field rheostats ... are connected in series. D. The series fields of both generators are connected in parallel.

Last Answer : Answer: D

In a diesel electric plant, raising the generator's field excitation will cause the DC propulsion motor to ________. A. increase in speed B. decrease in speed C. affect generator speed only D. affect main motor speed if done in conjunction with higher generator engine speeds

Description : In a diesel electric plant, raising the generator's field excitation will cause the DC propulsion motor to ________. A. increase in speed B. decrease in speed C. affect generator speed only D. affect main motor speed if done in conjunction with higher generator engine speeds

Last Answer : Answer: A

What Is Basic Principle Of Operation Of Alternators/dc Generators?

Description : What Is Basic Principle Of Operation Of Alternators/dc Generators?

Last Answer : They are working on the fundamental principle based on Faraday’s Laws of Electromagnetic Induction. This law states that, When a current carrying conductor moves in magnetic field, it induces an EMF.

What Are The Conditions To Be Satisfied For Parallel Operation Of Dc Generators?

Description : What Are The Conditions To Be Satisfied For Parallel Operation Of Dc Generators?

Last Answer : The polarities of the generators must be same or the connections must be interchanged till they become same. The voltages of both the generators must be equal. The change of voltage with ... and negative terminals of generators must be connected properly to the positive and negative of busbar.

In DC generators, armature reaction is produced actually by (A) Its field current. (B) Armature conductors. (C) Field pole winding. (D) Load current in armature.

Description : In DC generators, armature reaction is produced actually by (A) Its field current. (B) Armature conductors. (C) Field pole winding. (D) Load current in armature.

Last Answer : Ans: D Because load current in armature gives rise to armature mmf which react with main field mmf.

What is the basic difference between the primaries of ac and dc rate generators?

Description : What is the basic difference between the primaries of ac and dc rate generators?

Last Answer : The method of primary excitation (ac and permanent magnet).

What are the three classifications of dc generators?

Description : What are the three classifications of dc generators?

Last Answer : Series-wound, shunt-wound, and compound-wound

Why are drum-type armatures preferred over the Gramme ring armature in modern dc generators?

Description : Why are drum-type armatures preferred over the Gramme ring armature in modern dc generators?

Last Answer : Drum-type armatures are more efficient, because flux lines are cut by both sides of each coil.

DC GENERATORS MCQ

Description : DC GENERATORS MCQ

Last Answer : 101. Wave winding is composed of (a) any even number of conductors (b) any odd number of conductors (c) that even number which is exact multiple of poles + 2 (d) that even number ... increase the field resistance (c) increase the speed of primemover (d) check armature insulation resis¬tance Ans: a

Identify the increasing order of voltage regulation of the following dc generators a same load :

Description : Identify the increasing order of voltage regulation of the following dc generators a same load :  (A) differential compound, shunt and under compound  (B) shunt, differential compound and ... C) under compound, shunt and differential compound  (D) shunt, under compound and differential compound

Last Answer : Identify the increasing order of voltage regulation of the following dc generators a same load : under compound, shunt and differential compound 

Which of the following generators is used for DC arc welding application ?

Description :  Which of the following generators is used for DC arc welding application ? (A) Series generator (B) Shunt generator (C) Differential compound generator (D) Over -compound generator

Last Answer : A

What is the other name used for DC generators?

Description : What is the other name used for DC generators? A. Dynamos B. Alternator C. Capacitor D. Dynamotor 

Last Answer : Dynamos is the other name used for DC generators.

In DC generators, armature reaction is produced by the:

Description : In DC generators, armature reaction is produced by the: (A) field current (B) armature conductors (C) field pole winding (D) load current in armature

Last Answer : In DC generators, armature reaction is produced by the: load current in armature

In DC generators lamination core are generally made of?

Description : In DC generators lamination core are generally made of?

Last Answer : In DC generators lamination core are generally made of silicon steel.

What are the parts of a 48V DC charger?

Description : What are the parts of a 48V DC charger?

Last Answer : Main transformer: This steps down the 3Φ 415V supply to the require value of voltage. Synchronizing transformer for phase sequence: This gives the synchronizing signal to the firing card. That is, ... Power supply card: This gives power supply for the controller card, firing card and protection. 

Induction generator a) can not work in isolation b) can work in isolation c) should work in parallel with synchronous generators d) any of the mentioned

Description : Induction generator a) can not work in isolation b) can work in isolation c) should work in parallel with synchronous generators d) any of the mentioned

Last Answer : Ans: C

Which of the synchroscope illustrations depicts the appropriate direction of rotation and position for closing the circuit breaker when paralleling AC generators? EL-0053 A. A B. B C. C D. D

Description : Which of the synchroscope illustrations depicts the appropriate direction of rotation and position for closing the circuit breaker when paralleling AC generators? EL-0053 A. A B. B C. C D. D

Last Answer : Answer: D

The division of the reactive KVA load between paralleled AC generators is initiated by the ______________. A. prime mover governors B. voltage regulators C. phase balance relay D. proportioner

Description : The division of the reactive KVA load between paralleled AC generators is initiated by the ______________. A. prime mover governors B. voltage regulators C. phase balance relay D. proportioner

Last Answer : Answer: B

Diesel generators #1 and #2 are operating in parallel at near full load capacity. Diesel generator #1 suddenly trips out mechanically due to low lube oil pressure. The reverse power relay functions properly and trips generator #1 electrically off the bo A. Start the emergency generator. B. Ascertain cause of the low lube oil pressure. C. Strip the board of all nonvital circuits. D. Secure alarms, reset reverse power relay, and restart #1 engine.

Description : Diesel generators #1 and #2 are operating in parallel at near full load capacity. Diesel generator #1 suddenly trips out mechanically due to low lube oil pressure. The reverse power relay functions ... all nonvital circuits. D. Secure alarms, reset reverse power relay, and restart #1 engine.

Last Answer : Answer: C

An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the circuit breaker. This will __________. A. not affect the faulty generator due to the compensation of the other generators B. cause the slip rings to melt C. cause a low voltage differential to develop between the armature and the bus D. cause high currents to be induced in the field windings

Description : An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the circuit breaker. This will __________. A. not affect the faulty generator due to the compensation of the other generators B. ... between the armature and the bus D. cause high currents to be induced in the field windings

Last Answer : Answer: D

If three AC generators are operating in parallel, and one of them were to 'pull out' of synchronism with the other two generators, the ____________. A. normally operating AC generators will vibrate severely B. AC generator pulling out of synchronism will vibrate severely C. normally operating AC generators will overspeed and unload D. AC generator pulling out of synchronism will become motorized

Description : If three AC generators are operating in parallel, and one of them were to 'pull out' of synchronism with the other two generators, the ____________. A. normally operating AC generators will ... AC generators will overspeed and unload D. AC generator pulling out of synchronism will become motorized

Last Answer : Answer: B

The removal of paint from electrical equipment, such as generators, should be cautiously undertaken because ____________. A. the mechanical shock of paint removal lessens the dielectric strength of the insulation B. the paint dust is composed of abrasive and semi-conducting materials which impair insulation C. paint dust buildup has a tendency to cause corrosion D. phase windings frequently become isolated from each other due to dust interference at the terminals

Description : The removal of paint from electrical equipment, such as generators, should be cautiously undertaken because ____________. A. the mechanical shock of paint removal lessens the dielectric strength ... phase windings frequently become isolated from each other due to dust interference at the terminals

Last Answer : Answer: B

The insulation of electric generators during short idle periods should be _____________. A. allowed to cool slowly to ambient temperatures B. flashed with direct current to remove any residual magnetism C. kept warm by using strip or space heaters D. relieved of all capacitive charge by grounding the conductors

Description : The insulation of electric generators during short idle periods should be _____________. A. allowed to cool slowly to ambient temperatures B. flashed with direct current to remove any residual ... using strip or space heaters D. relieved of all capacitive charge by grounding the conductors

Last Answer : Answer: C

On large generators, space heaters are used to ____________. A. keep the machine at ambient tmperature of the machinery space B. maintain rotor and stator winding temperatures above the dew point to prevent the formation of condensation C. prevent condensation in the lube oil D. prevent electrolysis due to condensation in the bearings

Description : On large generators, space heaters are used to ____________. A. keep the machine at ambient tmperature of the machinery space B. maintain rotor and stator winding temperatures above the dew point ... C. prevent condensation in the lube oil D. prevent electrolysis due to condensation in the bearings

Last Answer : Answer: B

A vessel is equipped with two ship's service generators. Generator #1 is rated at 900 kw and generator #2 is rated at 600 kw. During parallel operation, with a hotel load of 1,000 kw, what should be the kw load on generator #2? A. 100 kw B. 400 kw C. 500 kw D. 600 kw

Description : A vessel is equipped with two ship's service generators. Generator #1 is rated at 900 kw and generator #2 is rated at 600 kw. During parallel operation, with a hotel load of 1,000 kw, what should be the kw load on generator #2? A. 100 kw B. 400 kw C. 500 kw D. 600 kw

Last Answer : Answer: B

A diesel driven emergency generator is prevented from being paralleled with the ship's service generators by __________. A. an electrical interlock system B. an automatic paralleling trip switch C. the synchronizing oscilloscope D. the reverse current relay

Description : A diesel driven emergency generator is prevented from being paralleled with the ship's service generators by __________. A. an electrical interlock system B. an automatic paralleling trip switch C. the synchronizing oscilloscope D. the reverse current relay

Last Answer : Answer: A

When two generators are on the line and are sharing the load equally, they are said to be operating in _____________. A. frequency B. series C. parallel D. resonance

Description : When two generators are on the line and are sharing the load equally, they are said to be operating in _____________. A. frequency B. series C. parallel D. resonance

Last Answer : Answer: C

On electrical generators one of the bearings is isolated from the bedplate. This insulating block should not be painted and must be kept clean to ___________. A. protect operating personnel from shock B. create an isolated ground for the instrumentation C. allow for the expansion of the generator away from the prime mover as it warms up D. eliminate shaft currents to prevent damaging the bearings

Description : On electrical generators one of the bearings is isolated from the bedplate. This insulating block should not be painted and must be kept clean to ___________. A. protect operating personnel from shock ... the prime mover as it warms up D. eliminate shaft currents to prevent damaging the bearings

Last Answer : Answer: D

Two AC generators of the same capacity are operating in parallel. One with a zero speed droop setting and the other with a 5% speed droop. If its capacity is not exceeded, the unit whose governor has the zero speed droop setting will _____________. A. assume the smaller share of the load B. maintain the frequency of the system C. have poor sensitivity characteristics D. have poor power response

Description : Two AC generators of the same capacity are operating in parallel. One with a zero speed droop setting and the other with a 5% speed droop. If its capacity is not exceeded, the unit whose ... B. maintain the frequency of the system C. have poor sensitivity characteristics D. have poor power response

Last Answer : Answer: B

Prior to closing the breaker when paralleling two AC generators, the recommended practice is to have the frequency of the incoming machine _____________. A. slightly less than the line frequency B. the same as the line frequency C. slightly greater than the line frequency D. all of the above

Description : Prior to closing the breaker when paralleling two AC generators, the recommended practice is to have the frequency of the incoming machine _____________. A. slightly less than the line frequency B. the same as the line frequency C. slightly greater than the line frequency D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

Multiple grounds have developed and were initialy indicated by the grounddetecting system as one ground. The FIRST step in locating the grounds is to _____________. A. examine the main bus bars for signs of overheating B. eliminate the individual circuits one by one until the ground detecting system no longer indicates any grounds C. change over generators D. check each circuit with a megohmmeter

Description : Multiple grounds have developed and were initialy indicated by the grounddetecting system as one ground. The FIRST step in locating the grounds is to _____________. A. examine the main bus bars ... no longer indicates any grounds C. change over generators D. check each circuit with a megohmmeter

Last Answer : Answer: B

In the illustration, the contacts between terminals 26 and 27 should be closed when _________. EL-0046 A. using one generator in isochronous mode only B. using two or more generators in parallel only C. the prime mover speed is to remain constant through varying loads in parallel or single operation D. the circuit breaker is closed for that generator

Description : In the illustration, the contacts between terminals 26 and 27 should be closed when _________. EL-0046 A. using one generator in isochronous mode only B. using two or more generators in ... through varying loads in parallel or single operation D. the circuit breaker is closed for that generator

Last Answer : Answer: C

When paralleled, AC generators must have the same _________. A. frequency B. number of phases C. phase rotation D. all of the above

Description : When paralleled, AC generators must have the same _________. A. frequency B. number of phases C. phase rotation D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

A ground is indicated by the ground-detecting system on the main electrical switchboard. The FIRST step in locating the actual ground is to _____________. A. close all circuit breakers in the distribution panel until the ground detector indicates normal B. open the individual circuit breakers, one by one until the ground detection system indicates normal C. change over generators D. check each circuit with a megohmmeter

Description : A ground is indicated by the ground-detecting system on the main electrical switchboard. The FIRST step in locating the actual ground is to _____________. A. close all circuit breakers in ... ground detection system indicates normal C. change over generators D. check each circuit with a megohmmeter

Last Answer : Answer: B

When paralleling two AC generators, the frequency (cycles) of the incoming generator, just prior to closing the circuit breaker, should be _____________. A. slightly less than the frequency of the generator on the line B. the same as the frequency of the generator on the line C. slightly more than the frequency of the generator on the line D. all of the above

Description : When paralleling two AC generators, the frequency (cycles) of the incoming generator, just prior to closing the circuit breaker, should be _____________. A. slightly less than the frequency of the generator on ... C. slightly more than the frequency of the generator on the line D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

When paralleling two AC generators, the frequency of the machine coming online, immediately prior to closing its breaker, should be ____________. A. slightly less than the oncoming generator frequency B. the same as the bus frequency C. slightly greater than the bus frequency D. the same as the bus voltage

Description : When paralleling two AC generators, the frequency of the machine coming online, immediately prior to closing its breaker, should be ____________. A. slightly less than the oncoming generator frequency B. the ... bus frequency C. slightly greater than the bus frequency D. the same as the bus voltage

Last Answer : Answer: C

When paralleling two AC generators, the frequency of the incoming machine immediately prior to closing its breaker should be ____________. A. controlled by placing the governor switch in the automatic position B. adjusted with the voltage regulator C. slightly greater than the bus frequency D. slightly less than the bus frequency

Description : When paralleling two AC generators, the frequency of the incoming machine immediately prior to closing its breaker should be ____________. A. controlled by placing the governor switch in the automatic ... regulator C. slightly greater than the bus frequency D. slightly less than the bus frequency

Last Answer : Answer: C

If two AC generators have just been placed in parallel, the true power load is initially distributed evenly by _____________. A. a balance coil B. changing field excitation C. adjusting the governor control settings D. a rheostat

Description : If two AC generators have just been placed in parallel, the true power load is initially distributed evenly by _____________. A. a balance coil B. changing field excitation C. adjusting the governor control settings D. a rheostat

Last Answer : Answer: C

When two AC generators are being paralleled, the breaker should be closed with the synchroscope pointer rotating in the ____________. A. 'slow' direction, just before the 12 o'clock position B. 'fast' direction, just after the 12 o'clock position C. 'fast' direction, just before the 12 o'clock position D. 'slow' direction, just after the 12 o'clock position

Description : When two AC generators are being paralleled, the breaker should be closed with the synchroscope pointer rotating in the ____________. A. 'slow' direction, just before the 12 o'clock position B. 'fast' ... just before the 12 o'clock position D. 'slow' direction, just after the 12 o'clock position

Last Answer : Answer: C

When paralleling two AC generators, the synchroscope selector switch and frequency meter switch should be set up to sense the frequency of the _____________. A. bus B. generator on the line C. oncoming generator D. bus transfer relay

Description : When paralleling two AC generators, the synchroscope selector switch and frequency meter switch should be set up to sense the frequency of the _____________. A. bus B. generator on the line C. oncoming generator D. bus transfer relay

Last Answer : Answer: C

A shore power circuit breaker should be closed only _____________. A. when the ship's generators have been directly paralleled to those on shore B. in a shipyard C. if a quick disconnect coupling is used D. when the ship's generators have been removed from the bus

Description : A shore power circuit breaker should be closed only _____________. A. when the ship's generators have been directly paralleled to those on shore B. in a shipyard C. if a quick disconnect coupling is used D. when the ship's generators have been removed from the bus

Last Answer : Answer: D

Undervoltage trips are frequently installed on switchboard circuit breakers to trip ____________. A. out generators in the event of severe arcing or sparking B. out generators when there is reversal of power in the main circuit C. the breaker if the generator overspeeds by 5%, but continues to run D. out generators when there is low voltage in the main circuit

Description : Undervoltage trips are frequently installed on switchboard circuit breakers to trip ____________. A. out generators in the event of severe arcing or sparking B. out generators when there is reversal of power ... , but continues to run D. out generators when there is low voltage in the main circuit

Last Answer : Answer: D

You are attempting to parallel two AC generators, and the synchroscope pointer is revolving fast in the clockwise direction. This indicates that the frequency of the incoming machine is _____________. A. higher than the bus frequency B. lower than the bus frequency C. the same as the bus frequency and the circuit breaker may be closed at any pointer position D. the same as the bus frequency but out of phase with it

Description : You are attempting to parallel two AC generators, and the synchroscope pointer is revolving fast in the clockwise direction. This indicates that the frequency of the incoming machine is _____________. A. higher ... at any pointer position D. the same as the bus frequency but out of phase with it

Last Answer : Answer: A

One important difference between wye-connected and delta-connected generators is that delta connections have ____________. A. line voltages equal to the vector sum of the phase voltages B. phase voltages 90° out of sync C. line current equal to the phase current D. line voltage equal to the phase voltage

Description : One important difference between wye-connected and delta-connected generators is that delta connections have ____________. A. line voltages equal to the vector sum of the phase voltages B. phase voltages 90° ... C. line current equal to the phase current D. line voltage equal to the phase voltage

Last Answer : Answer: D