Which one of the following is a hereditary disease? (1) Cataract (2) Haemophilia (3) Pellagra (4) Osteoporosis

Which one of the following is a hereditary disease? (1) Cataract (2) Haemophilia (3) Pellagra (4) Osteoporosis
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(2) Haemophilia Explanation: Haemophilia is a mostly inherited genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding.
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Which one of the following is a hereditary disease? (1) Cataract (2) Haemophilia (3) Pellagra (4) Osteoporosis

Description : Which one of the following is a hereditary disease? (1) Cataract (2) Haemophilia (3) Pellagra (4) Osteoporosis

Last Answer : (2) Haemophilia Explanation: In this instance, a specific gene from one or both parents leads to an abnormality. Examples of such a condition would be sickle cell anemia, cystic fibrosis, or hemophilia.

Haemophilia is a kind of disease which is (1) viral (2) bacterial (3) hereditary (4) fungal

Description : Haemophilia is a kind of disease which is (1) viral (2) bacterial (3) hereditary (4) fungal

Last Answer : (3) hereditary Explanation: Hemophilia A and hemophilia B are inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern. The genes associated with these conditions are located on the X chromosome, which is one of the two sex chromosomes.

Which one of the following is a hereditary disease? (1) Haemophilia (2) Myopia (3) Anaemia (4) Leukemia

Description : Which one of the following is a hereditary disease? (1) Haemophilia (2) Myopia (3) Anaemia (4) Leukemia

Last Answer : (1) Haemophilia Explanation: Hemophilia is a group of hereditary genetic disorders that impair the body's ability to control blood clotting or coagulation, which is used to stop bleeding when a ... been associated with royal families due to inbreeding, and is sometimes called the 'Royal Disease.'

.Which of the following is not a hereditary disease? (a) Cystic fibrosis (b) Thalassaemia (c) Haemophilia (d) Cretinism

Description : .Which of the following is not a hereditary disease? (a) Cystic fibrosis (b) Thalassaemia (c) Haemophilia (d) Cretinism

Last Answer : (d) Cretinism

Which one of the following is a hereditary disease ? (1) Haemophilia (2) Myopia (3) Anaemia (4) Leukemia

Description : Which one of the following is a hereditary disease ? (1) Haemophilia (2) Myopia (3) Anaemia (4) Leukemia

Last Answer : Haemophilia

Which one is a hereditary disease? (a) Cataract (b) Leprosy (c) Blindness (d) Phenylketonuria

Description : Which one is a hereditary disease? (a) Cataract (b) Leprosy (c) Blindness (d) Phenylketonuria

Last Answer : (d) Phenylketonuria

Consider the following human diseases: 1. Anaemia 2. Haemophilia 3. Leukemia 4. Phenylketonuria Which of the above diseases are hereditary in nature? (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 4 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 2 and 4

Description : Consider the following human diseases: 1. Anaemia 2. Haemophilia 3. Leukemia 4. Phenylketonuria Which of the above diseases are hereditary in nature? (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 4 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 2 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

The deficiency of Niacina vitamin of B complex group causes the disease - (1) Marasmus (2) Pellagra (3) Rickets (4) Nightblindness

Description : The deficiency of Niacina vitamin of B complex group causes the disease - (1) Marasmus (2) Pellagra (3) Rickets (4) Nightblindness

Last Answer : (2) Pellagra Explanation: Pellagra is a vitamin deficiency disease most frequently caused by a chronic lack of niacin (vitamin B3) in the diet. It can be caused by decreased intake ... also result from alterations in protein metabolism in disorders such as carcinoid syndrome or Hartnup disease.

Which of the following is a skin disease? (1) Rickets (2) Osteomalacia (3) Anaemia (4) Pellagra

Description : Which of the following is a skin disease? (1) Rickets (2) Osteomalacia (3) Anaemia (4) Pellagra

Last Answer : (4) Pellagra Explanation: Pellagra is a disease caused by low levels of niacin, also known as vitamin B-3. It's marked by dementia, diarrhea, and dermatitis, also known as “the three Ds”.

Pellagra disease is caused by the deficiency of (a) niacin (b) tocopherol (c) riboflavin (d) folic acid

Description : Pellagra disease is caused by the deficiency of (a) niacin (b) tocopherol (c) riboflavin (d) folic acid

Last Answer : (a) niacin

Which one of the following is a fat-soluble vitamin and its related deficiency disease? (a) Retinol - Xerophthalmia (b) Cobalamine - Beri-beri (c) Calciferol - Pellagra (d) Ascorbic acid - Scurvy

Description : Which one of the following is a fat-soluble vitamin and its related deficiency disease? (a) Retinol - Xerophthalmia (b) Cobalamine - Beri-beri (c) Calciferol - Pellagra (d) Ascorbic acid - Scurvy

Last Answer : (a) Retinol - Xerophthalmia

The deficiency of Niacin-a vitamin of B complex group causes the disease _____ (1) Marasmus (2) Pellagra (3) Rickets (4) Nightblindness

Description : The deficiency of Niacin-a vitamin of B complex group causes the disease _____ (1) Marasmus (2) Pellagra (3) Rickets (4) Nightblindness

Last Answer : Pellagra

$ Haemophilia is a sex linked disease ! Haemophilia is due to a recessive gene.

Description : $ Haemophilia is a sex linked disease ! Haemophilia is due to a recessive gene.

Last Answer : $ Haemophilia is a sex linked disease ! Haemophilia is due to a recessive gene. A. If both As and R are ... R is wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Abnormalities of blood clotting are (A) Haemophilia (B) ********* disease (C) Gout (D) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Abnormalities of blood clotting are (A) Haemophilia (B) Christmas disease (C) Gout (D) Both (A) and (B)

Last Answer : Answer : D

Haemophilia is a genetic disorder which leads to - (1) decrease in haemoglobin level (2) rheumatic heart disease (3) decrease in WBOC (4) non-clotting of blood

Description : Haemophilia is a genetic disorder which leads to - (1) decrease in haemoglobin level (2) rheumatic heart disease (3) decrease in WBOC (4) non-clotting of blood

Last Answer : (4) non-clotting of blood Explanation: Haemophilia is a mostly inherited genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding.

Haemophilia is a genetic disorder which lead to – (1) decrease in haemoglobin level (2) rheumatic heart disease (3) decrease in WBC (4) non-clotting of blood

Description : Haemophilia is a genetic disorder which lead to – (1) decrease in haemoglobin level (2) rheumatic heart disease (3) decrease in WBC (4) non-clotting of blood

Last Answer : (4) non-clotting of blood Explanation: Haemophilia is a mostly inherited genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding.

Which of the following is a correct match? (a) Down’s syndrome - 21st chromosome (b) Sickle cell anaemia - X-chromosome (c) Haemophilia - Y-chromosome (d) Parkinson’s disease - X and Y chromosome

Description : Which of the following is a correct match? (a) Down’s syndrome - 21st chromosome (b) Sickle cell anaemia - X-chromosome (c) Haemophilia - Y-chromosome (d) Parkinson’s disease - X and Y chromosome

Last Answer : a) Down’s syndrome - 21st chromosome

.********* disease is another name for (a) haemophilia B (b) hepatitis B (c) Down’s syndrome (d) sleeping sickness.

Description : .Christmas disease is another name for (a) haemophilia B (b) hepatitis B (c) Down’s syndrome (d) sleeping sickness.

Last Answer : a) haemophilia B

Haemophilia is more commonly seen in human males than in human females because (a) a greater proportion of girls die in infancy (b) this disease is due to a Y-linked recessive mutation (c) this disease is due to an X-linked recessive mutation (d) this disease is due to an X-linked dominant mutation.

Description : Haemophilia is more commonly seen in human males than in human females because (a) a greater proportion of girls die in infancy (b) this disease is due to a Y-linked recessive mutation (c) this ... to an X-linked recessive mutation (d) this disease is due to an X-linked dominant mutation.

Last Answer : this disease is due to an X-linked recessive mutation

Study the pedigree chart given below. What does it show? (a) Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria as an autosomal recessive trait. (b) The pedigree chart is wrong as this is not possible. (c) Inheritance of a recessive sex-linked disease like haemophilia. (d) Inheritance of a sex-linked inborn error of metabolism like phenylketonuria

Description : Study the pedigree chart given below. What does it show? (a) Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria as an autosomal recessive trait. (b) The pedigree chart is wrong as this is ... disease like haemophilia. (d) Inheritance of a sex-linked inborn error of metabolism like phenylketonuria

Last Answer : (a) Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria as an autosomal recessive trait.

Select the incorrect statement with regard to haemophilia. (a) It is a dominant disease.(b) A single protein involved in the clotting of blood is affected. (c) It is a sex-linked disease. (d) It is a recessive disease.

Description : Select the incorrect statement with regard to haemophilia. (a) It is a dominant disease. (b) A single protein involved in the clotting of blood is affected. (c) It is a sex-linked disease. (d) It is a recessive disease.

Last Answer : (a) It is a dominant disease.

Pick out the correct statements. (1) Haemophilia is a sex-linked recessive disease. (2) Down’s syndrome is due to aneuploidy. (3) Phenylketonuria is an autosomal recessive gene disorder. (4) Sickle cell anaemia is an X-linked recessive gene disorder. (a) (1), (3) and (4) are correct. (b) (1), (2) and (3) are correct. (c) (1) and (4) are correct. (d) (2) and (4) are correct.

Description : Pick out the correct statements. (1) Haemophilia is a sex-linked recessive disease. (2) Down's syndrome is due to aneuploidy. (3) Phenylketonuria is an autosomal recessive gene disorder. (4) Sickle cell anaemia is an X- ... are correct. (c) (1) and (4) are correct. (d) (2) and (4) are correct.

Last Answer : (b) (1), (2) and (3) are correct.

Which one of the following statements is correct regarding sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)? (a) A person may contract syphilis by sharing milk with one already suffering from the disease. (b) Haemophilia is one of the STDs.(c) Genital herpes and sickle-cell anaemia are both STDs. (d) The chances of a 5-years boy contracting a STD are very little.

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct regarding sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)? (a) A person may contract syphilis by sharing milk with one already suffering from the disease. (b) Haemophilia is ... both STDs. (d) The chances of a 5-years boy contracting a STD are very little.

Last Answer : (d) The chances of a 5-years boy contracting a STD are very little.

A man cannot see clearly beyond 10 meters. The disease he suffers from : (1) Far sight (2) Myopia (3) Cataract (4) Hypermetropia

Description : A man cannot see clearly beyond 10 meters. The disease he suffers from : (1) Far sight (2) Myopia (3) Cataract (4) Hypermetropia

Last Answer : (2) Myopia Explanation: The man suffers from myopia, a vision condition in which close objects are seen clearly, but objects farther away appear blurred. Nearsightedness occurs if the eyeball is too ... a result, the light entering the eye isn't focused correctly and distant objects look blurred.

Which of the following terms refers to the decrease in lens flexibility that occurs with age, resulting in the near point of focus getting farther away? a) Presbyopia Presbyopia usually begins in the fifth decade of life, when reading glasses are required to magnify objects. b) Presbycusis Presbycusis refers to age-related hearing loss. c) Cataract Cataract is the development of opacity of the lens of the eye. d) Glaucoma Glaucoma is a disease characterized by increased intraocular pressure.

Description : Which of the following terms refers to the decrease in lens flexibility that occurs with age, resulting in the near point of focus getting farther away? a) Presbyopia Presbyopia usually begins in ... lens of the eye. d) Glaucoma Glaucoma is a disease characterized by increased intraocular pressure.

Last Answer : a) Presbyopia Presbyopia usually begins in the fifth decade of life, when reading glasses are required to magnify objects.

A man cannot see clearly beyond 10 meters. The disease he suffers from : (1) Far sight (2) Myopia (3) Cataract (4) Hypermetropia

Description : A man cannot see clearly beyond 10 meters. The disease he suffers from : (1) Far sight (2) Myopia (3) Cataract (4) Hypermetropia

Last Answer : Myopia

If cardiovascular disease is hereditary, what can I do to lower my risk?

Description : If cardiovascular disease is hereditary, what can I do to lower my risk?

Last Answer : If a disease is hereditary, there aren't many ways to prevent it except for asking your doctor for health advice and tips on how to change your lifestyle choices for yourself and those who you're worried about.

Is Alzheimer's disease hereditary?

Description : Is Alzheimer's disease hereditary?

Last Answer : Familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) or early-onset Alzheimer's is an inherited, rare form of the disease, affecting less than 10 percent of Alzheimer's disease patients. FAD develops before age 65, in ... , clusters of cases are seen. Although a specific gene has not been identified as the cause o

Pentosuria is a rare hereditary disease is characterized by increased urinary excretion of (A) L-xylulose (B) Xylitol (C) Xylulose 5-phosphate (D) Ribose 5-phosphate

Description : Pentosuria is a rare hereditary disease is characterized by increased urinary excretion of (A) L-xylulose (B) Xylitol (C) Xylulose 5-phosphate (D) Ribose 5-phosphate

Last Answer : Answer : A

Thalassemia is a hereditary disease. It affects - (1) Blood (2) Spleen (3) Lungs (4) Heart

Description : Thalassemia is a hereditary disease. It affects - (1) Blood (2) Spleen (3) Lungs (4) Heart

Last Answer : (1) Blood Explanation: Thalassemia are forms of inherited autosomal recessive blood disorders that originated in the Mediterranean region. In thalassemia, the disease is caused by the weakening and destruction ... against malaria, which is or was prevalent in the regions where the trait is common.

Degenerative neurologic disorders include which of the following? a) Huntington’s disease Huntington’s disease is a chronic, progressive, degenerative neurologic hereditary disease of the nervous system that results in progressive involuntary choreiform movement and dementia.

Description : Degenerative neurologic disorders include which of the following? a) Huntington's disease Huntington's disease is a chronic, progressive, degenerative neurologic hereditary disease of the nervous system that results in ... the bone. d) Glioma Malignant glioma is the most common type of brain tumor.

Last Answer : a) Huntington’s disease Huntington’s disease is a chronic, progressive, degenerative neurologic hereditary disease of the nervous system that results in progressive involuntary choreiform movement and dementia.

Which of the following diseases is a chronic, progressive, hereditary disease of the nervous system that results in progressive involuntary dance-like movement and dementia? a) Huntington’s disease Because it is transmitted as an autosomal dominant genetic disorder, each child of a parent with HD has a 50% risk of inheriting the illness.

Description : Which of the following diseases is a chronic, progressive, hereditary disease of the nervous system that results in progressive involuntary dance-like movement and dementia? a) Huntington's ... the central nervous system characterized by spongiform degeneration of the gray matter of the brain.

Last Answer : a) Huntington’s disease Because it is transmitted as an autosomal dominant genetic disorder, each child of a parent with HD has a 50% risk of inheriting the illness.

Rickets and kwashiorkor are (a) Deficiency disease (b) Hereditary disease (c) Infectious disease (d) Communicable disease

Description : Rickets and kwashiorkor are (a) Deficiency disease (b) Hereditary disease (c) Infectious disease (d) Communicable disease

Last Answer : (a) Deficiency disease

Thalassemia is a hereditary disease. It affects (1) Blood (2) Spleen (3) Lungs (4) Heart

Description : Thalassemia is a hereditary disease. It affects (1) Blood (2) Spleen (3) Lungs (4) Heart

Last Answer : Blood

Osteoporosis, an age related disease of skeletal system, may occue due to

Description : Osteoporosis, an age related disease of skeletal system, may occue due to

Last Answer : Osteoporosis, an age related disease of skeletal system, may occue due to A. Decreased level of estrogen B. ... centration of `Ca^(++) and Na^(+)`

Do osteoporosis supplements cure osteoporosis disease?

Description : Do osteoporosis supplements cure osteoporosis disease?

Last Answer : Unfortunately, there is no known cure for osteoporosis. You can help treat and prevent it by taking calcium, vitamin D, eating healthy, and exercising regularly. http://osteoporosis.emedtv.com/osteoporosis/cures-for-osteoporosis.html

Serum biochemistry of a 60 year old man revealed calcium of 1.98 mmol/l and phosphate of 0.55 mmol/l with an alkaline phosphatase of 450 IU/l.Which among the following mosts suits with the above serum biochemistry? 1) Osteoporosis 2) Osteomalacia 3) Pagets Disease 4) Secondary Hyperparathyroidism 5) Renal failure

Description : Serum biochemistry of a 60 year old man revealed calcium of 1.98 mmol/l and phosphate of 0.55 mmol/l with an alkaline phosphatase of 450 IU/l.Which among the following mosts suits ... biochemistry? 1) Osteoporosis 2) Osteomalacia 3) Pagets Disease 4) Secondary Hyperparathyroidism 5) Renal failure

Last Answer : Answers-2 Osteomalacia is associated with low calcium and phosphate with raised alkaline phosphatase. Serum biochemistry is normal in osteoporosis. Pagets disease is associated with normal ... renal failure when tertiary hyperparathyroidism sets in there is low calcium with raised phosphate.

Exposure to sunshine and diet rich in fish liver oils, oatmeal and sweet potatoes will not cause the deficiency disease 1. Osteomalacia 2. Osteoporosis and frequent bone fractures 3. Rickets 4. Fatty liver (a) 1, 2 (b) 1, 2, 3 (c) 1, 3 (d) 1, 2, 3, 4

Description : Exposure to sunshine and diet rich in fish liver oils, oatmeal and sweet potatoes will not cause the deficiency disease 1. Osteomalacia 2. Osteoporosis and frequent bone fractures 3. Rickets 4. Fatty liver (a) 1, 2 (b) 1, 2, 3 (c) 1, 3 (d) 1, 2, 3, 4

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Which of the following diseases is caused by the consumption of nitrate contaminated food and water? (1) Minimata disease (2) Osteoporosis (3) Blue baby syndrome (4) Asbestosis

Description : Which of the following diseases is caused by the consumption of nitrate contaminated food and water? (1) Minimata disease (2) Osteoporosis (3) Blue baby syndrome (4) Asbestosis

Last Answer : (3) Blue baby syndrome Explanation: Infants under four months of age that drink water or eat food contaminated with high levels of nitrates or nitrites are particularly at risk for ... very rarely if infants eat nitrate-rich spinach which has broken down Into nitrite during storage.

Osteoporosis, an age-related disease of skeletal system, may occur due to (a) immune disorder affecting neuromuscular junction leading to fatigue (b) high concentration of Ca++ and Na+ (c) decreased level of estrogen (d) accumulation of uric acid leading to inflammation of joints.

Description : Osteoporosis, an age-related disease of skeletal system, may occur due to (a) immune disorder affecting neuromuscular junction leading to fatigue (b) high concentration of Ca++ and Na+ (c) decreased level of estrogen (d) accumulation of uric acid leading to inflammation of joints.

Last Answer : (c) decreased level of estrogen

A patient who recently had a calculus removed from the kidney presented with radiolucent area in the left maxilla with clinical evidence of swelling. The disease that you would immediately suggest is,** M07 A. Diabetes B. Thyrotoxicosis C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Osteoporosis E. Adrenal insufficiency

Description : A patient who recently had a calculus removed from the kidney presented with radiolucent area in the left maxilla with clinical evidence of swelling. The disease that you would immediately suggest ... A. Diabetes B. Thyrotoxicosis C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Osteoporosis E. Adrenal insufficiency

Last Answer : C. Hyperparathyroidism

Bisphosphonates are beneficial in the following conditions except: A. Paget's disease B. Senile osteoporosis C. Rickets D. Osteolytic bony metastasis

Description : Bisphosphonates are beneficial in the following conditions except: A. Paget's disease B. Senile osteoporosis C. Rickets D. Osteolytic bony metastasis

Last Answer : C. Rickets

Which of the following diseases is caused by the consumption of nitrate contaminated food and water ? (1) Minimata disease (2) Osteoporosis (3) Blue baby syndrome (4) Asbestosis

Description : Which of the following diseases is caused by the consumption of nitrate contaminated food and water ? (1) Minimata disease (2) Osteoporosis (3) Blue baby syndrome (4) Asbestosis 

Last Answer : Blue baby syndrome

Pellagra?

Description : Pellagra?

Last Answer : DefinitionPellagra is a disease that occurs when a person does not get enough niacin (one of the B complex vitamins) or tryptophan (an amino acid).Alternative NamesVitamin B3 deficiency; Deficiency - niacinCauses, ... In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunde

Symptoms of pellagra are (A) Dermatitis and diarrhea only (B) Dermatitis and Dermentia only (C) Diarrhea and dermentia only (D) Diarrhea, Dermatitis and dementia

Description : Symptoms of pellagra are (A) Dermatitis and diarrhea only (B) Dermatitis and Dermentia only (C) Diarrhea and dermentia only (D) Diarrhea, Dermatitis and dementia

Last Answer : Answer : D

Symptoms of pellagra are (A) Dermatitis and diarrhea only (B) Dermatitis and dementia only (C) Diarrhea, dermatitis and dementia (D) Diarrhea and elements only

Description : Symptoms of pellagra are (A) Dermatitis and diarrhea only (B) Dermatitis and dementia only (C) Diarrhea, dermatitis and dementia (D) Diarrhea and elements only

Last Answer : Answer : C

Deficiency of vitamin C causes (A) Beriberi (B) Pellagra (C) Pernicious anaemia (D) Scurvy

Description : Deficiency of vitamin C causes (A) Beriberi (B) Pellagra (C) Pernicious anaemia (D) Scurvy

Last Answer : Answer : D

In pellagra, dermatitis usually affects (A) Exposed parts of body (B) Covered parts of body (C) Trunk only (D) All parts of the body

Description : In pellagra, dermatitis usually affects (A) Exposed parts of body (B) Covered parts of body (C) Trunk only (D) All parts of the body

Last Answer : Answer : A

Pellagra preventing factor is (A) Thiamin (B) Riboflavin (C) Niacin (D) Pyridoxine

Description : Pellagra preventing factor is (A) Thiamin (B) Riboflavin (C) Niacin (D) Pyridoxine

Last Answer : Answer : C

People consuming polished rice as their staple food are prone to (A) Beriberi (B) Pellagra (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : People consuming polished rice as their staple food are prone to (A) Beriberi (B) Pellagra (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A