Description : Under perfect market conditions a firm is said to be in equilibrium where (a) Total output is equal to total demand ; (b) Profit is the maximum; (c) Where the total revenue is maximum ; (d) Where total average cost is the minimum
Last Answer : (b) Profit is the maximum;
Description : At "Break-even point", (1) the industry is in equilibrium in the long run. (2) the producers suffers the minimum losses (3) the seller earns maximum profit (4) the firm is at zero-profit point
Last Answer : (4) the firm is at zero-profit point Explanation: The break-even point (BEP) is the point at which cost or expenses and revenue are equal: there is no net loss or gain, and one has "broken even." For businesses, reaching the break-even point is the first major step towards profitability.
Description : At “Break-even point”, (1) the industry is in equilibrium in the long-run. (2) the producers suffers the minimum losses (3) the seller earns maximum profit (4) the firm is at zero-profit point
Last Answer : the firm is at zero-profit point
Description : Under perfect market conditions an Industry is said to be in equilibrium where (a) Total output is equal to total demand ; (b) Profit is maximum (c) Where the total revenue is maximum ; (d) Where total average cost is the minimum
Last Answer : (a) Total output is equal to total demand ;
Description : The situation in which total Revenues equals total cost, is known as : (1) Monopolistic competition (2) Equilibrium level of output. (3) Break even point (4) Perfect competition
Last Answer : (3) Break even point Explanation: In economics and cost accounting, the break-even point (BEP) is the point at which cost or expenses and revenue are equal: there is no net loss or gain, and one has "broken even."
Description : The firm is said to be in equilibrium when the difference between R and C is: A. Maximum B. Zero C. Minimum D. One
Last Answer : ANSWER: A
Description : A firm is in equilibrium when its (1) marginal cost equals the marginal revenue (2) total cost is minimum (3) total revenue is maximum (4) average revenue and marginal revenue are equal
Last Answer : (1) marginal cost equals the marginal revenue Explanation: A consumer is in a state of equilibrium when he achieves maximum aggregate satisfaction on the expenditure that he makes depending on the ... its production. In short run Marginal revenue = Marginal Cost is the condition of equilibrium.
Last Answer : marginal cost equals the marginal revenue
Description : In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate - (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost
Last Answer : (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost Explanation: A perfectly competitive firm's supply curve is that portion of its marginal cost curve that lies above the minimum of the average variable cost ... marginal cost curve. The marginal cost curve is thus the perfectly competitive firm's supply curve.
Description : In the long-run equilibrium, a competitive firm earns - (1) Super-normal profit (2) Profits equal to other firms (3) Normal profit (4) No profit
Last Answer : (3) Normal profit Explanation: Making the assumption that the market demand curve remains unchanged, higher market supply will reduce the equilibrium market price until the price = long run average cost. ... of firms in and out of the industry and a long-run equilibrium has been established.
Description : In a pure monopoly firm a firm can make abnormal profit at the long run equilibrium level due to (a) Price discrimination;(b)Cost effectiveness ; (c) Banned entry of new firms ; (d) Sales promotion
Last Answer : (c) Banned entry of new firms ;
Description : In the long-run equilibrium, a competitive firm earns (1) Super-normal profit (2) Profits equal to other firms (3) Normal profit (4) No profit
Last Answer : Normal profit
Description : In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost
Last Answer : marginal revenue with marginal cost
Description : Indicate which one of the following would appear on the income statement of both a merchandising company and a service company. a. Gross profit b. Operating expenses c. Sales revenues d. Cost of goods sold
Last Answer : b. Operating expenses
Description : . Income from operations will always result if a. the cost of goods sold exceeds operating expenses. b. revenues exceed cost of goods sold. c. revenues exceed operating expenses. d. gross profit exceeds operating expenses.
Last Answer : b. revenues exceed cost of goods sold.
Description : While computation of profit in marginal costing A. Total marginal cost is deducted from total sales revenues B. Total marginal cost is added to total sales revenues C. Fixed cost is added to contribution D. None of the above
Last Answer : A. Total marginal cost is deducted from total sales revenues
Description : A segment of activity or area of operation for which revenues are accumulated is known as ------ a) Cost centre b) Profit centre c) Revenue centre d) Investment centre
Last Answer : c) Revenue centre
Description : A segment of activity for which revenues are accumulated a) investment centre b) profit centre c) revenue centre d) Responsibility
Last Answer : c) revenue centre
Description : Product planning tells you: A. Where you will produce your product. B. Cost to produce your product. C. Your Net profit. D. Total revenues.
Last Answer : B. Cost to produce your product.
Description : A monopolist is able to maximise his profit when (a) his output is maximum (b) he charges higher prices (c) his average cost is minimum (d) his marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue
Last Answer : (d) his marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue
Description : What will happen if a firm in perfect competitive market, increase its output by 50% (a)Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ; (b) (b)Selling price will come down by 50%; (c)Total sales revenue will decrease by 50% ; (d)Profit will increase by 25%
Last Answer : (a)Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ;
Description : A monopoly firm makes more profit because (a) It has ability to choose among price and output combination ; (b) It can discriminate price; (c) It leave the consumer with no consumer surplus ; (d) it acts as a market leader
Last Answer : (a) It has ability to choose among price and output combination ;
Description : ‘Normal Profit’ means (a) Profit earned by the marginal firm in a normal year. (b) Minimum amount needed to keep a firm in the same business. (c) The payment made to marginal firm for its ability. (d) Surplus profit earned by the least efficient firm
Last Answer : (c) The payment made to marginal firm for its ability.
Description : A competitive firm maximizes its total profit when ……………… (a) Average cost equal average realization ; (b) Marginal cost equals Price; (d) Total revenue is the maximum ; (d) MR = AR
Last Answer : (d) Total revenue is the maximum ;
Description : Gibbs free energy at constant pressure and temperature under equilibrium conditions is (A) ∞ (B) 0 (C) Maximum (D) Minimum
Last Answer : (D) Minimum
Description : A system is said to be at equilibrium, if the entropy of the system has reached __________ value. (A) Minimum (B) Zero (C) Maximum (D) None of these
Last Answer : C) Maximum
Description : The equilibrium of a firm under perfect competition will be determined when - (1) Marginal Revenue > Average Cost (2) Marginal Revenue > Average Revenue (3) Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost (4) Marginal Cost > Average Cost
Last Answer : (3) Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost Explanation: 173. (3) When the marginal revenue productivity of a factor is equal to the marginal- cost (MR=MC) of the factor, the firm will be in ... revenue and marginal revenue (P = AR = MR) is the standard condition for a perfectly competitive firm.
Description : In short run a monopolistic competition firm will be in equilibrium where (a) MR = curve intersect SMC curve from above (b) MR curve intersect SMC curve from below (c) MC = AR ; (d) MR curve intersect SMC from below and P is equal to or more than AVC
Last Answer : ; (d) MR curve intersect SMC from below and P is equal to or more than AVC
Description : The equilibrium of a firm under perfect competition will be determined when (1) Marginal Revenue > Average Cost (2) Marginal Revenue > Average Revenue (3) Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost (4) Marginal Cost > Average Cost
Last Answer : Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost
Description : Minimum Support Price is announced by the government to provide : (a) incentives to farmers for raising production (b) incentives to traders to earn maximum profit from farmers (c) incentives to moneylenders to lend maximum to farmers (d) none of the above
Last Answer : (a) incentives to farmers for raising production
Description : When an incoming partner purchases his share from any one of the existing partners, then- (A) total assets of the firm do not change (B) total assets of the firm will be augmented to the extent ... ) change in total assets of the firm will depend upon the new profit sharing ratio of the partners
Last Answer : Answer: total assets of the firm do not change
Description : What is a firm? a. A president, some vice presidents, and some employees b. Any organization that wants to make a profit. c. Any accumulation of productive assets. d. Any organization that turns inputs into outputs
Last Answer : d. Any organization that turns inputs into outputs
Description : In case of monopoly, a firm in the long run can have A.Loss B.Super Normal Profit C.Break even D.All of these
Last Answer : B.Super Normal Profit
Description : Given competitive conditions, a firm in the long run earn (a) Quasi-rent (b) Pure-rent (c) Normal profit (d) Economic profit
Last Answer : (c) Normal profit
Description : A and B established a firm together. A’s investment was thrice that of B’s. A also kept the investment for twice as much time as B. If B got a profit of 4000, what was the total profit? A.30,000 B.28,000 C.40,000 D.45,000
Last Answer : Answer- B(28,000) Explanation:- let B’s investment= X then A’s investment= 3X lets tim for B = t then,A’s time= 2t A:B 3X x 3t : X x t 6:1 B’s share= 1/7 x total = 4000 total=28,000
Description : Which of the following are characteristics of B.E.P? A. There is no loss and no profit to the firm. B. Total revenue is equal to total cost. C. Contribution is equal to fixed cost. D. All of the above.
Last Answer : D. All of the above.
Description : The operating profit and net sale of a firm are rs.2,00,000 and rs.10,00,000 respectively then operating ratio will be a) 20% b) 5% c) 50% d) 20%
Last Answer : a) 20%
Description : Long term solvency of a firm can be measured by a) Current ratio b) Net profit ratio c) Gross profit ratio d) Debt equity ratio
Last Answer : d) Debt equity ratio
Description : Realising that his new video game will be on the edge of contributing some profit in its second year, Gary lobbies hard to have the accounting department assign other projects in the firm ... . These costs are called __________ costs. A)fixed B)variable C)traceable common D)nontraceable common
Last Answer : D)nontraceable common
Description : Judging from the PIMS database, Nestle's high market share definitely guarantees the firm a: A)large level of profit. B)high return on investment. C)quality product. D)high level of capital intensity. E)strong market position.
Last Answer : E)strong market position.
Description : Kraft purchased Duracell battery division and operates this division as a separate profit centre within the firm. In this example, Duracell is a __________________ of Kraft. A)strategic business unit B)marketing unit C)dependent unit D)corporate unit
Last Answer : A)strategic business unit
Description : The wheel of retailing hypothesis suggests that: A)retailers tend to provide more limited services to customers as the business ages. B)new retailers enter the market with low prices, low profit margins ... decreases. D)a retail firm must grow to compete with other retail firms on an equal basis.
Last Answer : B)new retailers enter the market with low prices, low profit margins and low status but eventually trade up.
Description : A profit maximizing firm will invest up to the level of investment where (a) The cost of borrowing equals marginal efficiency of capital (b) The cost of borrowing is greater than marginal ... marginal efficiency of capital (d) The cost of borrowing is equal to marginal propensity to consume.
Last Answer : (a) The cost of borrowing equals marginal efficiency of capital
Description : Total profit of a firm in a perfect competitive market is – (a) Total revenue less total cost ; (b) Marginal revenue less marginal cost; (c) Total revenue less marginal cost ; (d) Total revenue less variable cost
Last Answer : (a) Total revenue less total cost ;
Description : Which of the following statement is true (a) In perfect competition Average and Marginal revenue are identical (b) In perfect competition Average and Marginal cost are identical (c) In perfect competition ... cost are identical (d) In perfect competition only normal profit can be earned by a firm
Last Answer : (a) In perfect competition Average and Marginal revenue are identical
Description : In the short run if the price is above the average total cost in a monopolistic competitive market, the firm makes (a) Profits and new firms join the market ; (b) Profit and bar entry to new firms; (c) Makes losses and exit the market ; (d) Quick profit and disappears
Last Answer : (a) Profits and new firms join the market ;
Description : A firm that makes profit in excess of normal profit is earning (a) Economic profit ; (b) Costing profit ; (c) Normal profit ; (d) Super normal profit
Last Answer : ; (d) Super normal profit
Description : A firm that break even after all the economic costs are paid in earning (a) Economic profit ; (b) Accounting profit ; (c) Normal profit ; (d) Super normal profit
Last Answer : (c) Normal profit ;
Description : In the long run a firm in perfect competition earns (a) Normal profit only ; (b) Abnormal profit ; (c) Average profit of past five years; (d) 12.33% profit on capital employed
Last Answer : (a) Normal profit only ;
Description : What is the percent of revenues spent on admin. overhead for the Canadian health care system?
Last Answer : According to an article in the New England Journal of Medicine, "Canada's national health insurance program had overhead of 1.3 percent."