Why the 2A group elements are called Alkaline earth elements ?

 Why the 2A group elements are called Alkaline earth elements ?
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 The elements occur in earth and the oxides of these metals are basic in nature hence the name alkaline earth metals.   
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Which group of elements is called alkaline earth metals ?

Description : Which group of elements is called alkaline earth metals ?

Last Answer : 1st A group because the oxides and hydrides are alkaline in nature Among 1A group elements why the element lithium is the most powerful, reducing agent in equivalent state Due to its low sublimation and hydration energy

Why II group elements are called alkaline earth metals ?

Description : Why II group elements are called alkaline earth metals ? 

Last Answer :  These are called so because their oxides and hydroxides are alkaline in nature and these metal oxides are found in the earth’s crust.  

The elements in group 1A of the periodic table are called: w) halogens x) alkaline earths y) alkali metals z) rare earths

Description : The elements in group 1A of the periodic table are called: w) halogens x) alkaline earths y) alkali metals z) rare earths

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALKALI METALS

Which of the following elements is not an alkaline earth metal? w) beryllium x) barium y) calcium z) rubidium

Description : Which of the following elements is not an alkaline earth metal? w) beryllium x) barium y) calcium z) rubidium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- RUBIDIUM

Alkaline earth metals have low values of electronegativity; which decrease down the group.

Description : Alkaline earth metals have low values of electronegativity; which decrease down the group.

Last Answer : Explain : Alkaline earth metals have low values of electronegativity; which decrease down the group.

What is the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Description : What is the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Last Answer : The most active metals are alkali metals.The most active nonmetals are halogens.

Who has the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Description : Who has the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Last Answer : Kevin

Which is the least abundant Alkaline earth element ?

Description : Which is the least abundant Alkaline earth element ?

Last Answer : Radium

Which is the most Abundant Alkaline earth element ?

Description : Which is the most Abundant Alkaline earth element ?

Last Answer : Calcium

What is the property of Alkaline earth metal Ions ?

Description : What is the property of Alkaline earth metal Ions ?

Last Answer : Lithium

The Punjab government has banned this chemical compound which is consider as a Group 2A cancer-causing material. a. Dicamba b. Glyphosatec. Atrazined. Chlorpyrifos

Description : The Punjab government has banned this chemical compound which is consider as a Group 2A cancer-causing material. a. Dicamba b. Glyphosate c. Atrazine d. Chlorpyrifos

Last Answer : b. Glyphosate

The elements that have an outer electron configuration ns2 (read: n - s - 2) are called: w) halogens x) transition metals y) alkaline earths z) noble gases

Description : The elements that have an outer electron configuration ns2 (read: n - s - 2) are called: w) halogens x) transition metals y) alkaline earths z) noble gases

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALKALINE EARTHS

When talking about the periodic table, what are the trends of precipitates as you move down the column of alkaline earth metals?

Description : When talking about the periodic table, what are the trends of precipitates as you move down the column of alkaline earth metals?

Last Answer : Homework, eh? :)

What is a characteristic property of an Alkaline earth metal?

Description : What is a characteristic property of an Alkaline earth metal?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

How does the of Hydration Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary & compare it with alkali metals

Description : How does the of Hydration Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary & compare it with alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ions decrease with increase in ionic size down the group. Be2+> Mg2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+ > Ba2+ The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ions ... MgCl2 and CaCl2 exist as MgCl2.6H2O and CaCl2· 6H2O while NaCl and KCl do not form such hydrates.

How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Description : How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans The alkaline earth metals have low ionization enthalpies due to fairly large size of the atoms. Since the atomic size increases down the group, their ionization enthalpy decreases The first ... enthalpies of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals.

How does the atomic and Ionic Radii of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Description : How does the atomic and Ionic Radii of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans The atomic and ionic radii of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals in the same periods. This is due to the increased nuclear charge in these elements. Within the group, the atomic and ionic radii increase with increase in atomic number.

Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Description : Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans This is due to increased nuclear charge and smaller size.

What happens when nitrates of alkaline earth metal is heated?

Description : What happens when nitrates of alkaline earth metal is heated?

Last Answer : Ans The nitrates are made by dissolution of the carbonates in dilute nitric acid. Magnesium nitrate crystallises with six molecules of water, whereas barium nitrate crystallises as the anhydrous salt. ... hydration enthalpy. All of them decompose on heating to give the oxide like lithium nitrate.

Name the alkaline earth metal used in radio therapy.

Description : Name the alkaline earth metal used in radio therapy.

Last Answer : Ans : Radium salts are used in radiotherapy, for example, in the treatment of cancer.

Electrometallurgical methods of metal extraction is normally used for those metals (A) Whose oxide/ore is not reduced by carbon (B) Which fall in the category of alkali & alkaline earth metals (C) Which stands higher in the electrochemical series of the metal (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Electrometallurgical methods of metal extraction is normally used for those metals (A) Whose oxide/ore is not reduced by carbon (B) Which fall in the category of alkali & alkaline earth metals (C) Which stands higher in the electrochemical series of the metal (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

What are the uses of alkaline earth metals ?

Description : What are the uses of alkaline earth metals ?

Last Answer : Beryllium is used in the manufacture of alloys. Copper-beryllium alloys are used in the preparation of high strength springs. Metallic beryllium is used for making windows of X-ray tubes. Magnesium ... vacuum tubes. Radium salts are used in radiotherapy, for example, in the treatment of cancer.

How does the of Hydration Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary & compare it with alkali metals

Description : How does the of Hydration Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary & compare it with alkali metals  

Last Answer : The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ions decrease with increase in ionic size down the group. Be2+> Mg2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+ > Ba2+ The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ... and CaCl2 exist as MgCl2.6H2O and CaCl2· 6H2O while NaCl and KCl do not form such hydrates.  

How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Description : How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals 

Last Answer : The alkaline earth metals have low ionization enthalpies due to fairly large size of the atoms. Since the atomic size increases down the group, their ionization enthalpy decreases The first ionisation ... of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals.  

How does the atomic and Ionic Radii of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Description : How does the atomic and Ionic Radii of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals 

Last Answer : The atomic and ionic radii of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals in the same periods. This is due to the increased nuclear charge in these elements. Within the group, the atomic and ionic radii increase with increase in atomic number.

Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Description : Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Last Answer : This is due to increased nuclear charge and smaller size. 

Name the alkaline earth metal used in radio therapy.

Description : Name the alkaline earth metal used in radio therapy. 

Last Answer : Radium salts are used in radiotherapy, for example, in the treatment of cancer. 

The normal ratio between the alkaline phosphate and acid phosphate in plasma is (A) 2 : 1 (B) 1 : 4 (C) 20 : 1 (D) 4 : 1

Description : The normal ratio between the alkaline phosphate and acid phosphate in plasma is (A) 2 : 1 (B) 1 : 4 (C) 20 : 1 (D) 4 : 1

Last Answer : Answer : D

Calcium absorption is interfered by (A) Protein in diet (B) Phytic acid in cereals (C) Alkaline intestinal pH (D) Vitamin D

Description : Calcium absorption is interfered by (A) Protein in diet (B) Phytic acid in cereals (C) Alkaline intestinal pH (D) Vitamin D

Last Answer : Answer : B

Zinc is a cofactor for (A) Acid phosphatase (B) Alkaline phosphatase (C) Amylase (D) Lipase

Description : Zinc is a cofactor for (A) Acid phosphatase (B) Alkaline phosphatase (C) Amylase (D) Lipase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Calcitriol facilitates calcium absorption by increasing the synthesis of the following in intestinal mucosa: (A) Calcium Binding Protein (B) Alkaline Phosphatase (C) Calcium-dependent ATPase (D) All of these

Description : Calcitriol facilitates calcium absorption by increasing the synthesis of the following in intestinal mucosa: (A) Calcium Binding Protein (B) Alkaline Phosphatase (C) Calcium-dependent ATPase (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Serum alkaline phosphatase is greatly increased in (A) Haemolytic jaundice (B) Hepatic jaundice (C) Obstructive jaundice (D) None of these

Description : Serum alkaline phosphatase is greatly increased in (A) Haemolytic jaundice (B) Hepatic jaundice (C) Obstructive jaundice (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

An inherited or acquired renal tubular defect in the reabsorption of phosphate (Vit D resistant ricket) is characterized with (A) Normal serum Phosphate (B) High serum phosphate (C) A low blood phosphorous with elevated alkaline Phosphate (D) A high blood phosphorous with decreased alkaline phosphatase

Description : An inherited or acquired renal tubular defect in the reabsorption of phosphate (Vit D resistant ricket) is characterized with (A) Normal serum Phosphate (B) High serum phosphate (C ... blood phosphorous with elevated alkaline Phosphate (D) A high blood phosphorous with decreased alkaline phosphatase

Last Answer : Answer : C

Which of the following is known as bone forming enzyme? (A) Alkaline phosphatase (B) Acid phosphatase (C) Leucine aminopeptidase (D) γ-glutamyl transpeptidase

Description : Which of the following is known as bone forming enzyme? (A) Alkaline phosphatase (B) Acid phosphatase (C) Leucine aminopeptidase (D) γ-glutamyl transpeptidase

Last Answer : Answer : A

All of the following are zinc-containing enzymes except (A) Acid Phosphatase (B) Alkaline Phosphatase (C) Carbonic anhydrase (D) RNA polymerase

Description : All of the following are zinc-containing enzymes except (A) Acid Phosphatase (B) Alkaline Phosphatase (C) Carbonic anhydrase (D) RNA polymerase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Alkaline phosphatase is present in (A) Liver (B) Bones (C) Intestinal mucosa (D) All of these

Description : Alkaline phosphatase is present in (A) Liver (B) Bones (C) Intestinal mucosa (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

The first enzyme found to have isoenzymes was (A) Alkaline Phosphatase (B) Lactate dehydrogenase (C) Acid Phosphatase (D) Creatine kinase

Description : The first enzyme found to have isoenzymes was (A) Alkaline Phosphatase (B) Lactate dehydrogenase (C) Acid Phosphatase (D) Creatine kinase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Alkaline phosphatase is present in (A) Liver (B) Bones (C) Placenta (D) All of these

Description : Alkaline phosphatase is present in (A) Liver (B) Bones (C) Placenta (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

The normal serum alkaline phosphatase activity ranges from (A) 1.0–5.0 KA units/100 ml (B) 5.0–13.0 KA units/100 ml (C) 0.8–2.3 KA units/100 ml (D) 13.0–21.0 KA units/100 ml

Description : The normal serum alkaline phosphatase activity ranges from (A) 1.0–5.0 KA units/100 ml (B) 5.0–13.0 KA units/100 ml (C) 0.8–2.3 KA units/100 ml (D) 13.0–21.0 KA units/100 ml

Last Answer : Answer : B

Riboflavin is heat stable in (A) Acidic medium (B) Alkaline medium (C) Neutral medium (D) Both (A) and (C)

Description : Riboflavin is heat stable in (A) Acidic medium (B) Alkaline medium (C) Neutral medium (D) Both (A) and (C)

Last Answer : Answer : D

Thiamin is heat stable in (A) Acidic medium (B) Alkaline medium (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : Thiamin is heat stable in (A) Acidic medium (B) Alkaline medium (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Thiamin is oxidized to thiochrome in alkaline solution by (A) Potassium permanganate (B) Potassium ferricyanide (C) Potassium chlorate (D) Potassium dichromate

Description : Thiamin is oxidized to thiochrome in alkaline solution by (A) Potassium permanganate (B) Potassium ferricyanide (C) Potassium chlorate (D) Potassium dichromate

Last Answer : Answer : B

Vitamin D absorption is increased in (A) Acid pH of intestine (B) Alkaline pH of intestine (C) Impaired fat absorption (D) Contents of diet

Description : Vitamin D absorption is increased in (A) Acid pH of intestine (B) Alkaline pH of intestine (C) Impaired fat absorption (D) Contents of diet

Last Answer : Answer : A

All the following statements about obstructive jaundice are true except (A) Prothrombin time may be prolonged due to impaired absorption of vitamin K (B) Serum alkaline phosphatase may be raised due to increased release of the enzyme from liver cells (C) Bile salts may enter systemic circulation due to biliary obstruction (D) There is no defect in conjugation of bilirubin

Description : All the following statements about obstructive jaundice are true except (A) Prothrombin time may be prolonged due to impaired absorption of vitamin K (B) Serum alkaline phosphatase may be raised ... systemic circulation due to biliary obstruction (D) There is no defect in conjugation of bilirubin

Last Answer : Answer : B

All the following statements about obstructive jaundice are true except (A) Conjugated bilirubin in serum is normal (B) Total bilirubin in serum is raised (C) Bile salts are present in urine (D) Serum alkaline phosphatase is raised

Description : All the following statements about obstructive jaundice are true except (A) Conjugated bilirubin in serum is normal (B) Total bilirubin in serum is raised (C) Bile salts are present in urine (D) Serum alkaline phosphatase is raised

Last Answer : Answer : A

Hepatocellular jaundice as compared to pure obstructive type of jaundice is characterized by (A) Increased serum alkaline phosphate, LDH and ALT (B) Decreased serum alkaline phosphatase, LDH and ALT (C) Increased serum alkaline phosphatase and decreased levels of LDH and ALT (D) Decreased serum alkaline phosphatase and increased serum LDH and ALT

Description : Hepatocellular jaundice as compared to pure obstructive type of jaundice is characterized by (A) Increased serum alkaline phosphate, LDH and ALT (B) Decreased serum alkaline phosphatase, LDH and ALT (C ... levels of LDH and ALT (D) Decreased serum alkaline phosphatase and increased serum LDH and ALT

Last Answer : Answer : D

A jaundice in which serum alanine transaminase and alkaline phosphatase are normal is (A) Hepatic jaundice (B) Hemolytic jaundice (C) Parenchymatous jaundice (D) Obstructive Jaundice

Description : A jaundice in which serum alanine transaminase and alkaline phosphatase are normal is (A) Hepatic jaundice (B) Hemolytic jaundice (C) Parenchymatous jaundice (D) Obstructive Jaundice

Last Answer : Answer : B

The amino acid exist as Zwitter ions when they are in (A) solid state (B) acidic solution (C) alkaline solution (D) neutral solution

Description : The amino acid exist as Zwitter ions when they are in (A) solid state (B) acidic solution (C) alkaline solution (D) neutral solution

Last Answer : Answer : D

Polymyalgia rheumatica associated with 1) raised creatinine kinase 2) increased alkaline phosphotase 3) sudden loss of vision in one eye 4) shoulder and pelvic girdle pain in 40 year old man 5) erythema nodosum

Description : Polymyalgia rheumatica associated with 1) raised creatinine kinase 2) increased alkaline phosphotase 3) sudden loss of vision in one eye 4) shoulder and pelvic girdle pain in 40 year old man 5) erythema nodosum

Last Answer : Answers-2 Liver enzymes elevated in most patients. Visual disturbances suggestive of temporal arteritis, due to ischaemic changes in ciliary arteries (optic neuritis/infarction) and less commonly due to central artery occlusion. Raised CK in polymyositis. PMR is rare before the age of 50 years.

A 19 year-old female is referred following a visit to the dentist where marked erosion of her teeth was noted. She was entirely asymptomatic and her only medication was the oral contraceptive pill. On examination her blood pressure was 110/70 mmHg and her body mass index was 21.5 kg/m2 (18 - 25). Investigations sodium 135 mmol/l potassium 2.1 mmol/l bicarbonate 42 mmol/l urea 2.6 mol/L corrected calcium 2.08 mmol/ alkaline phosphatase 201 iu/l (50-110) What is the most likely diagnosis? 1) Bulimia nervosa 2) Conn's syndrome 3) Laxative abuse 4) Pregnancy 5) Primary hypoparathyroidism

Description : A 19 year-old female is referred following a visit to the dentist where marked erosion of her teeth was noted. She was entirely asymptomatic and her only medication was the oral contraceptive pill ... ) Bulimia nervosa 2) Conn's syndrome 3) Laxative abuse 4) Pregnancy 5) Primary hypoparathyroidism

Last Answer : Answers-5 This patient has tooth erosion associated with hypokalaemic metabolic alkalosis and hypocalcaemia. This suggests a diagnosis of hypoparathyroidism. Conn's is unlikely in this age group, is ... raised alkaline phosphatase would not be expected. Early pregnancy would not fit this picture.