B.M.R. is raised in (A) Polycythemia (B) Starvation (C) Lipid nephrosis (D) Hypothyroidism

B.M.R. is raised in (A) Polycythemia (B) Starvation (C) Lipid nephrosis (D) Hypothyroidism
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BMR is decreased in all of the following except (A) Fever (B) Addison’s disease (C) Starvation (D) Hypothyroidism

Description : BMR is decreased in all of the following except (A) Fever (B) Addison’s disease (C) Starvation (D) Hypothyroidism

Last Answer : Answer : A

BMR is increased in (A) Starvation (B) Hypothyroidism (C) Addison’s disease (D) Pregnancy

Description : BMR is increased in (A) Starvation (B) Hypothyroidism (C) Addison’s disease (D) Pregnancy

Last Answer : Answer : D

BMR (Basal Metabolic rate) is elevated in (A) Hyper thyroidism (B) Under nutrition (C) Starvation (D) Hypothyroidism

Description : BMR (Basal Metabolic rate) is elevated in (A) Hyper thyroidism (B) Under nutrition (C) Starvation (D) Hypothyroidism

Last Answer : Answer : A

Non-protein nitrogenous substances in blood are raised in (A) Starvation (B) Liver damage (C) Renal failure (D) All of these

Description : Non-protein nitrogenous substances in blood are raised in (A) Starvation (B) Liver damage (C) Renal failure (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

B.M.R. is lowered in (A) Hypothyroidism (B) Leukemia (C) Cardiac failure (D) Hyperthyroidism

Description : B.M.R. is lowered in (A) Hypothyroidism (B) Leukemia (C) Cardiac failure (D) Hyperthyroidism

Last Answer : Answer : A

Cell or Tissue death within a living body is called as-----? A. Neutrophilia B. Nephrosis C. Necrosis (Answer) D. Neoplasia

Description : Cell or Tissue death within a living body is called as-----? A. Neutrophilia B. Nephrosis C. Necrosis (Answer) D. Neoplasia

Last Answer : C. Necrosis (Answer)

Cell or tissue death within a living body is called as (1) Neutrophilia (2) Nephrosis (3) Necrosis (4) Neoplasia

Description : Cell or tissue death within a living body is called as (1) Neutrophilia (2) Nephrosis (3) Necrosis (4) Neoplasia

Last Answer : Necrosis

Excess intake of cobalt for longer periods leads to (A) Polycythemia (B) Megaloblastic anemia (C) Pernicious anemia (D) Microcytic anemia

Description : Excess intake of cobalt for longer periods leads to (A) Polycythemia (B) Megaloblastic anemia (C) Pernicious anemia (D) Microcytic anemia

Last Answer : Answer : A

Deficiency of magnesium may occur with (A) Alcoholism (B) Diabetes mellitus (C) Hypothyroidism (D) Advanced renal failure

Description : Deficiency of magnesium may occur with (A) Alcoholism (B) Diabetes mellitus (C) Hypothyroidism (D) Advanced renal failure

Last Answer : Answer : A

Insulin resistance is encountered in (A) Addison’s disease (B) Hypothyroidism (C) Hypopituctarism (D) Acromegaly

Description : Insulin resistance is encountered in (A) Addison’s disease (B) Hypothyroidism (C) Hypopituctarism (D) Acromegaly

Last Answer : Answer : D

High level of T3 and T4 and low TSH in serum indicates (A) Hyperthyroidism of pituitary origin (B) Hypothyroidism of pituitary origin (C) Hyperthyroidism of thyroid origin (D) Hypothyroidism of thyroid origin

Description : High level of T3 and T4 and low TSH in serum indicates (A) Hyperthyroidism of pituitary origin (B) Hypothyroidism of pituitary origin (C) Hyperthyroidism of thyroid origin (D) Hypothyroidism of thyroid origin

Last Answer : Answer : C

Administration of TSH increases serum T3 and T4 in (A) Hyperthyroidism of pituitary origin (B) Hyperthyroidism of thyroid origin (C) Hypothyroidism of pituitary origin (D) Hypothyroidism of thyroid origin

Description : Administration of TSH increases serum T3 and T4 in (A) Hyperthyroidism of pituitary origin (B) Hyperthyroidism of thyroid origin (C) Hypothyroidism of pituitary origin (D) Hypothyroidism of thyroid origin

Last Answer : Answer : C

In primary hypothyroidism the useful estimation is of (A) T3 (B) T4 (C) TBG (D) Autoantibodies

Description : In primary hypothyroidism the useful estimation is of (A) T3 (B) T4 (C) TBG (D) Autoantibodies

Last Answer : Answer : D

When phosphorous level is lowered ? (A) In hyper thyroidism (B) Cirrosis of liver (C) Leukemia (D) Hypothyroidism

Description : When phosphorous level is lowered ? (A) In hyper thyroidism (B) Cirrosis of liver (C) Leukemia (D) Hypothyroidism

Last Answer : Answer : A

Consumption of iodised salt is recommended in (A) Patients with hyperthyroidism (B) Patients with hypothyroidism (C) Pregnant women (D) Goitre belt areas

Description : Consumption of iodised salt is recommended in (A) Patients with hyperthyroidism (B) Patients with hypothyroidism (C) Pregnant women (D) Goitre belt areas

Last Answer : Answer : D

Serum a lka l ine phosphatase leve l increases in (A) Hypothyroidism (B) Carcinoma of prostate (C) Hyperparathyroidism (D) Myocardial ischemia

Description : Serum a lka l ine phosphatase leve l increases in (A) Hypothyroidism (B) Carcinoma of prostate (C) Hyperparathyroidism (D) Myocardial ischemia

Last Answer : Answer : C

Under what condition to basal metabolic rate goes up? (A) Cold environment (B) Hot environment (C) Intake of base forming foods (D) Hypothyroidism

Description : Under what condition to basal metabolic rate goes up? (A) Cold environment (B) Hot environment (C) Intake of base forming foods (D) Hypothyroidism

Last Answer : Answer : A

Gluconeogenesis is increased in the following condition: (A) Diabetes insipidus (B) Diabetes Mellitus (C) Hypothyroidism (D) Liver diseases

Description : Gluconeogenesis is increased in the following condition: (A) Diabetes insipidus (B) Diabetes Mellitus (C) Hypothyroidism (D) Liver diseases

Last Answer : B

Glucose tolerance is decreased in (A) Diabetes mellitus (B) Hypopituitarisme (C) Addison’s disease (D) Hypothyroidism

Description : Glucose tolerance is decreased in (A) Diabetes mellitus (B) Hypopituitarisme (C) Addison’s disease (D) Hypothyroidism

Last Answer : A

Which of the following conditions may be detectable by growth monitoring? 1) Hyperthyroidism 2) Hypothyroidism 3) Pseudohypoparathyroidism 4) XYY Syndrome 5) Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

Description : Which of the following conditions may be detectable by growth monitoring? 1) Hyperthyroidism 2) Hypothyroidism 3) Pseudohypoparathyroidism 4) XYY Syndrome 5) Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

Last Answer : Answers-2

What is polycythemia ?

Last Answer : Polycythemia is an increase in red blood cells Details can be found here http://bn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Blood

Polycythemia vera?

Description : Polycythemia vera?

Last Answer : DefinitionPolycythemia vera is an abnormal increase in the number of blood cells (primarily red blood cells) produced by the bone marrow.Alternative NamesPrimary polycythemia; Polycythemia ... The exact cause is unknown.SymptomsBreathing difficulty when lying downDizzinessFullness in the left upper

Increased RBC's in the blood leads to a condition called - (1) Anemia (2) Haemophilia (3) Polycythemia (4) Leukaemia

Description : Increased RBC's in the blood leads to a condition called - (1) Anemia (2) Haemophilia (3) Polycythemia (4) Leukaemia

Last Answer : (3) Polycythemia Explanation: Polycythemia is an abnormally high concentration of hemoglobin in the blood through an increase in red cell numbers. People with this condition have thicker blood, which ... in the circulation by increasing or decreasing the rate of production by the bone marrow.

Blood cancer is otherwise called as - (1) Anaemia (2) Polycythemia (3) Leucopenia (4) Leukaemia

Description : Blood cancer is otherwise called as - (1) Anaemia (2) Polycythemia (3) Leucopenia (4) Leukaemia

Last Answer : (4) Leukaemia Explanation: Leukemia is a type of cancer of the blood or bone marrow characterized by an abnormal increase of immature white blood cells called "blasts". Leukemia is a broad ... affecting the blood, bone marrow, and lymphoid system, which are all known as hematological neoplasms.

Which of the following is most likely to result in cyanosis? C A. Anemia B. Polycythemia C. Left to right cardiac shunt D. None of these

Description : Which of the following is most likely to result in cyanosis? C A. Anemia B. Polycythemia C. Left to right cardiac shunt D. None of these

Last Answer : Left to right cardiac shunt

96. You planned the nursing care of the client together with the nursing student. You asked the nursing student to enumerate the clinical manifestations of a client with polycythemia vera. You expect the nursing student to enumerate the following manifestations except

Description : 96. You planned the nursing care of the client together with the nursing student. You asked the nursing student to enumerate the clinical manifestations of a client with polycythemia vera. You expect the nursing student to enumerate the following manifestations except

Last Answer : B. Hepatomegaly

polycythemia vera ttt: -Myelosupression -Plephotomy -X ray therapy ______________

Description : polycythemia vera ttt: -Myelosupression -Plephotomy -X ray therapy ______________

Last Answer : Plephotomy

Which of the following is also called "cancer of the blood" -- an uncontrolled, greatly accelerated production of white cells. Is it: a) polycythemia b) leukemia c) sickle-cell anemia d) none of these

Description : Which of the following is also called "cancer of the blood" -- an uncontrolled, greatly accelerated production of white cells. Is it: a) polycythemia b) leukemia c) sickle-cell anemia d) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- LEUKEMIA

Increased RBC’s in the blood leads to a condition called (1) Anemia (2) Haemophilia (3) Polycythemia (4) Leukaemia

Description : Increased RBC’s in the blood leads to a condition called (1) Anemia (2) Haemophilia (3) Polycythemia (4) Leukaemia

Last Answer : Polycythemia

Blood cancer is otherwise called as (1) Anaemia (2) Polycythemia (3) Leucopenia (4) Leukaemia

Description : Blood cancer is otherwise called as (1) Anaemia (2) Polycythemia (3) Leucopenia (4) Leukaemia

Last Answer : Leukaemia

Hypoglycaemic coma can occur (A) In untreated diabetes mellitus (B) In starvation (C) After overdose of oral hypoglycaemic drugs (D) After overdose of insulin

Description : Hypoglycaemic coma can occur (A) In untreated diabetes mellitus (B) In starvation (C) After overdose of oral hypoglycaemic drugs (D) After overdose of insulin

Last Answer : Answer : D

Insulin receptors are decreased in number in (A) Obesity (B) Starvation (C) Hyperinsulinism (D) Kwashiorkor HORMONE METABOLISM 221

Description : Insulin receptors are decreased in number in (A) Obesity (B) Starvation (C) Hyperinsulinism (D) Kwashiorkor HORMONE METABOLISM 221

Last Answer : Answer : A

BMR is decreased in (A) Pregnancy (B) Starvation (C) Anaemia (D) Fever

Description : BMR is decreased in (A) Pregnancy (B) Starvation (C) Anaemia (D) Fever

Last Answer : Answer : B

Metabolic acidosis is caused in (A) Pneumonia (B) Prolonged starvation (C) Intestinal obstruction (D) Bulbar polio

Description : Metabolic acidosis is caused in (A) Pneumonia (B) Prolonged starvation (C) Intestinal obstruction (D) Bulbar polio

Last Answer : Answer : B

The rate of HMP shunt reactions is (A) Increased by Insulin (B) Increased in diabetes mellitus (C) Increased by glucagons (D) Increased in starvation

Description : The rate of HMP shunt reactions is (A) Increased by Insulin (B) Increased in diabetes mellitus (C) Increased by glucagons (D) Increased in starvation

Last Answer : Answer : A

All the following statements correctly describe ketone bodies except (A) They may result from starvation (B) They are present at high levels in uncontrolled diabetes (C) They include—OH β-butyrate and acetone (D) They are utilized by the liver during long term starvation

Description : All the following statements correctly describe ketone bodies except (A) They may result from starvation (B) They are present at high levels in uncontrolled diabetes (C) They include—OH β-butyrate and acetone (D) They are utilized by the liver during long term starvation

Last Answer : Answer : D

All the following statements regarding ketone bodies are true except (A) They may result from starvation (B) They are formed in kidneys (C) They include acetoacetic acid and acetone (D) They may be excreted in urine

Description : All the following statements regarding ketone bodies are true except (A) They may result from starvation (B) They are formed in kidneys (C) They include acetoacetic acid and acetone (D) They may be excreted in urine

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which of the following condition is characterized by ketonuria but without glycosuria? (A) Diabetes mellitus (B) Diabetes insipidus (C) Prolonged starvation (D) Addison’s disease

Description : Which of the following condition is characterized by ketonuria but without glycosuria? (A) Diabetes mellitus (B) Diabetes insipidus (C) Prolonged starvation (D) Addison’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : C

The filtration factor is decreased in (A) Glomerulonephritis (B) Early essential hypertension (C) Malignant phase of hypertension (D) Starvation

Description : The filtration factor is decreased in (A) Glomerulonephritis (B) Early essential hypertension (C) Malignant phase of hypertension (D) Starvation

Last Answer : Answer : A

Synthesis of the following enzymes is increased during starvation. (A) Digestive enzymes (B) Gluconeogenic enzymes (C) Urea cycle enzymes (D) Glucokinase

Description : Synthesis of the following enzymes is increased during starvation. (A) Digestive enzymes (B) Gluconeogenic enzymes (C) Urea cycle enzymes (D) Glucokinase

Last Answer : Answer : B

During starvation, the first reserve nutrient to be depleted is (A) Glycogen (B) Proteins (C) Triglycerides (D) Cholesterol

Description : During starvation, the first reserve nutrient to be depleted is (A) Glycogen (B) Proteins (C) Triglycerides (D) Cholesterol

Last Answer : Answer : A

Positive nitrogen balance is seen in (A) Starvation (B) Wasting diseases (C) Growing age (D) Intestinal malabsorption

Description : Positive nitrogen balance is seen in (A) Starvation (B) Wasting diseases (C) Growing age (D) Intestinal malabsorption

Last Answer : Answer : C

Two conditions in which gluconeogenesis is increased are (A) Diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis (B) Fed condition and thyrotoxicosis (C) Diabetes mellitus and Starvation (D) Alcohol intake and cigarette smoking

Description : Two conditions in which gluconeogenesis is increased are (A) Diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis (B) Fed condition and thyrotoxicosis (C) Diabetes mellitus and Starvation (D) Alcohol intake and cigarette smoking

Last Answer : C

During starvation, ketone bodies are used as a fuel by (A) Erythrocytes (B) Brain (C) Liver (D) All of these

Description : During starvation, ketone bodies are used as a fuel by (A) Erythrocytes (B) Brain (C) Liver (D) All of these

Last Answer : B

A 73 year old male presented with an acute attack of gout in his left knee. What is the most likely underlying metabolic cause? 1) decreased renal excretion of uric acid 2) endogenous overproduction of uric acid 3) excessive dietary purine intake 4) lactic acidosis 5) starvation

Description : A 73 year old male presented with an acute attack of gout in his left knee. What is the most likely underlying metabolic cause? 1) decreased renal excretion of uric acid 2) endogenous overproduction of uric acid 3) excessive dietary purine intake 4) lactic acidosis 5) starvation

Last Answer : Answers-1 The aetiology of gout can broadly be divided into cases where there is underexcretion of urate via the kidney (90%) or endogenous overproduction of uric acid (10%) although in practical ... diuretic use. Excessive dietary intake of purines is unlikely to be the main cause in this case.

The species of bacteria, which possesses 250 genes for lipid biosynthesis is A- M. genitalium B- M. tuberculosis C- E. coli D-H. influenza

Description : The species of bacteria, which possesses 250 genes for lipid biosynthesis is A- M. genitalium B- M. tuberculosis C- E. coli D-H. influenza

Last Answer : M. tuberculosis

Action of insulin on lipid metabolism is (A) It increases lipolysis and increases triglyceride synthesis (B) It decreases lipolysis and increases triglyceride synthesis (C) It decreases lipolysis and decreases triglyceride synthesis (D) It increases synthesis of triglyceride and increased ketogenesis

Description : Action of insulin on lipid metabolism is (A) It increases lipolysis and increases triglyceride synthesis (B) It decreases lipolysis and increases triglyceride synthesis (C) It decreases ... and decreases triglyceride synthesis (D) It increases synthesis of triglyceride and increased ketogenesis

Last Answer : Answer : B

Humans most easily tolerate a lack of the nutrient: (A) Protein (B) Lipid (C) Iodine (D) Carbohydrate

Description : Humans most easily tolerate a lack of the nutrient: (A) Protein (B) Lipid (C) Iodine (D) Carbohydrate

Last Answer : Answer : D

An enzyme is a (A) Carbohydrate (B) Lipid (C) Protein (D) Nucleic acid ENZYMES 171

Description : An enzyme is a (A) Carbohydrate (B) Lipid (C) Protein (D) Nucleic acid ENZYMES 171

Last Answer : Answer : C

Humans most easily tolerate a lack of which of the following nutrients? (A) Protein (B) Iodine (C) Carbohydrate (D) Lipid

Description : Humans most easily tolerate a lack of which of the following nutrients? (A) Protein (B) Iodine (C) Carbohydrate (D) Lipid

Last Answer : Answer : C