Description : The process involved in making soap is (1) Saponification (2) Hydrolysis (3) Condensation (4) Polymerization
Last Answer : (1) Saponification Explanation: Saponification is a process that produces soap, usually from fats and lye. In technical teens, saponification involves base (usually caustic soda NaOH) hydrolysis ... of a carboxylate. In addition to soap, such traditional saponification processes produces glycerol.
Description : The hydrolysis of a fat using a solution of a strong hydroxide is called: w) neutralization x) esterification y) saponification z) condensation
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- SAPONIFICATION
Description : In condensation polymerisation as compared to addition polymerisation (A) The monomers are unsaturated compounds (B) No co-product is lost (C) The monomers contain two functional groups (D) Generally only one monomer is involved
Last Answer : (C) The monomers contain two functional groups
Description : Condensation polymerisation is not involved in the manufacture of (A) Teflon (B) Polythene (C) Terylene (D) Nylon
Last Answer : (B) Polythene
Description : Oils and fats are converted to soap in a process called (A) Hydrogenation (B) Esterification (C) Saponification (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Saponification
Description : Saponification: (A) Hydrolysis of fats by alkali (B) Hydrolysis of glycerol by liposes (C) Esterification (D) Reduction
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Hydrolysis of fats by alkali is called (A) Saponification number (B) Saponification (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Saponification involves the hydrolysis of fats and oils by- (1) water (2) washing soda (3) stearic acid (4) caustic soda
Last Answer : (4) caustic soda Explanation: Caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) is a versatile alkali. Its main uses are in the manufacture of pulp and paper, alumina, soap and detergents, petroleum products and chemical production.
Description : Alkaline hydrolysis of oils (or fats) is called : (a) Saponification (b) Fermentation (c) Diazotization (d) Rancidification
Last Answer : Saponification
Description : Liquid oils can be converted to solid fats by (a) Hydrogenation (b) Saponification (c) Hydrolysis (d) Oxidation of double bonds
Last Answer : Hydrogenation
Description : Basic-hydrolysis of esters is called (a) Acetylation (b) Acidification (c) Esterification (d) Saponification
Description : Differentiate between addition and condensation polymerisation process with suitable examples.
Last Answer : Addition polymerization Condensation polymerization 1)the polymerization reaction involves the joining of unsaturated monomers by breaking of bonds in a chain like manner without loss of any by ... thermosetting polymers Example: pvc(poly vinyl chloride) Example: formaldehyde
Description : Mention the essential material (chemicals) to prepare soap in the laboratory. Describe in brief the test of determining the nature (acidic/alkaline) of the reaction mixture of saponification reaction. -Science
Last Answer : Raw Materials Required For preparation of soap in laboratory are :Vegetable oilSodium HydroxideCommom salt Test to determine the nature of reaction mixture: When a red litmus paper is dipped in the ... colour to blue. Hence, the reaction mixture of the saponification reaction is basic in nature.
Description : The end products of saponification: (A) glycerol (B) acid (C) soap (D) Both (A) and (C)
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Saponification of a fat (a) always results in the formation of insoluble soaps (b) produces glycerol and soap (c) is used in the production of detergents (d) is used in the production of lactic acid
Last Answer : produces glycerol and soap
Description : $ The process of formation of polysaccharides by condensation of monomers is called hydrolysis. Glycogen is a stored food materials found in plants.
Last Answer : $ The process of formation of polysaccharides by condensation of monomers is called hydrolysis. Glycogen is a ... D. If both As and R are wrong.
Description : The process involved in the making of soap is
Last Answer : Sponification
Description : Which of the following is formed by condensation polymerisation.
Last Answer : Which of the following is formed by condensation polymerisation. A. Nylon-66 B. Terylene C. Bakelite D. All of these
Description : Which of the following is obtained by condensation polymerisation?
Last Answer : Which of the following is obtained by condensation polymerisation? A. Polyethene B. Teflon C. Phenol formaldehyde resin D. Nitrile rubber
Description : The polymer obtained from condensation polymerisation of sebacic acid and hexamethylenediamine is called:
Last Answer : The polymer obtained from condensation polymerisation of sebacic acid and hexamethylenediamine is called: A. ... nylon-6 C. nylon-610 D. dacron
Description : Phenol formaldehyde (A) Employs addition polymerisation (B) Employs condensation polymerisation (C) Is a monomer
Last Answer : (B) Employs condensation polymerisation
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Addition polymers are generally formed by chain growth polymerisation (B) Condensation polymers are generally formed by step growth polymerisation (C) Teflon is formed by step growth polymerisation (D) Bakelite is formed by step growth polymerisation
Last Answer : C) Teflon is formed by step growth polymerisation
Description : In step growth polymerisation, condensation occurs in a stepwise manner with or without the elimination of smaller molecules. An example of step growth polymerisation product is (A) Terylene (B) Polybutadiene (C) PVC (D) Polypropylene
Last Answer : (A) Terylene
Description : Dacron is a (A) Condensation polymerisation product of Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid (B) Condensation polymerisation product of dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and ethylene glycol (C) Thermosetting material (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Condensation polymerisation of caprolactam is carried out in the reactor maintained at a temperature of __________ °C for producing nylon- 6. (A) -20 to 25 (B) 50 to 75 (C) 100 to 150 (D) 250-280
Last Answer : (D) 250-280
Description : Phenol formaldehyde is produced by condensation polymerisation. It is also known as (A) Teflon (B) Bakelite (C) Polyester (D) Nylon-66
Last Answer : (B) Bakelite
Description : . Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is (A) A thermosetting material (B) A condensation polymerisation product (C) Made by employing emulsion polymerisation (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Made by employing emulsion polymerisation
Description : Polycaprolactam (Nylon - 6) is produced by the condensation polymerisation of caprolactam at 240-280°C in which the conversion of caprolactam is about __________ percent. (A) 50 (B) 75 (C) 90 (D) 99
Last Answer : (C) 90
Description : 90% of the caprolactam is converted to nylon-6 on its condensation polymerisation in the reactor maintained at a temperature of __________ °C. (A) -5 (B) 10-30 (C) 250-280 (D) 500-600
Last Answer : (C) 250-280
Description : Polythene is a/an (A) Addition polymerisation product (B) Condensation polymerisation product (C) Thermosetting material (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Addition polymerisation product
Description : Condensation polymerisation of formaldehyde with __________ does not produce phenolic resin. (A) Resorcinol (B) Phenol (C) Para-cresol (D) Melamine
Last Answer : (D) Melamine
Description : Condensation polymerisation of __________ produces Bakelite. (A) Propylene (B) Phenol & formaldehyde (C) Phenol & acetaldehyde (D) Urea & formaldehyde
Last Answer : (B) Phenol & formaldehyde
Description : __________ resins are produced by the condensation polymerisation of formaldehyde with urea or melamine. (A) Epoxy (B) Amino (C) Alkyd (D) Phenolic
Last Answer : (B) Amino
Description : Which of the following is produced by condensation polymerisation? (A) Bakelite (B) Polythene (C) Poly vinyl chloride (D) Polystyrene
Last Answer : (A) Bakelite
Description : Polythene is a/an __________ polymerisation product. (A) Addition (B) Condensation (C) Thermosetting (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Addition
Description : 90% of the caprolactam is converted to nylon-6 on its condensation polymerisation in the reactor maintained at __________ °C. (A) < 0 (B) 10-30 (C) 250-280 (D) 500-600
Last Answer : (B) 10-30
Description : Phenol formaldehyde (A) Employs addition polymerisation (B) Employs condensation polymerisation (C) Is a monomer (D) Is an abrasive material
Description : Explain the steps involved in saponification.
Last Answer : Saponification is the reaction that takes place between oil and sodium hydroxide during the manufacture of soap. The steps involved are: 1) Hydrolysis of fats or oil into carboxylic acid and glycerol. 2) Neutralization of the fatty acid by sodium hydroxide.
Description : Large scale usage of flash distillation is practised in (A) Soap manufacturing (B) Ammonia synthesis plant (C) Polymerisation industry (D) Petroleum refining
Last Answer : (D) Petroleum refining
Description : The formation of citrate from oxalo acetate and acetyl CoA is (A) Oxidation (B) Reduction (C) Condensation (D) Hydrolysis CARBOHYDRATES AND CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM 17
Last Answer : C
Description : The rate controlling step in the manufacture of silicone rubber is the (A) Polymer termination step (B) Condensation of siloxane to silicone (C) Initial hydrolysis of silicone monomer (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Initial hydrolysis of silicone monomer
Description : When formaldehyde is treated with 50% NaOH solution, it undergoes (a) Cannizzaro reaction (b) Wurtz reaction (c) Aldol condensation (d) Hydrolysis
Last Answer : Cannizzaro reaction
Description : In step growth polymerisation, generally only one type of reaction & some basic mechanism is involved. Step growth polymerisation reaction is not involved in the manufacture of (A) Cross linked polystyrene (B) Phenol formaldehyde resins (C) Polyesters (D) Polyamides
Last Answer : (A) Cross linked polystyrene
Description : A chain growth polymerisation reaction consists of three different types of reaction namely initiation reaction, propagation reaction & termination reaction. Chain growth polymerisation reaction is not involved ... Siloxane elastomers (B) Polyamides (C) Vinyl polymers (D) Urea-formaldehyde resins
Last Answer : (D) Urea-formaldehyde resins
Description : Addition polymerisation is not involved in the manufacture of (A) Low density polythene (B) Poly vinyl chloride (C) Polystyrene (D) Polyhexamethylene adipamide
Last Answer : (D) Polyhexamethylene adipamide
Description : .In protein synthesis, the polymerisation of amino acids involves three steps. Which one of the following is not involved in the polymerisation of protein ? (a) Termination (b) Initiation (c) Elongation (d) Transcription
Last Answer : (a) Termination
Description : In protein synthesis, the polymerisation of amino acids involves three steps. Which one of the following is not involved in the polymerisation of protein ? (a) Termination (b) Initiation (c) Elongation (d) Transcription
Last Answer : Transcription
Description : Saponification is the process that makes what common product
Last Answer : Soap