Description : Iron and manganese present as pollutants in water cannot be re-moved by - (1) oxidation followed by settling and filtration (2) chlorination (3) ion exchange process (4) lime soda process or manganese zeolite process
Last Answer : (2) chlorination Explanation: Water chlorination is the process of adding chlorine or hypochlorite to water. This method is used to kill certain bacteria and other microbes in tap water as chlorine is ... is used to prevent the spread of waterborne diseases such as cholera, dysentery, typhoid etc.
Description : Iron & manganese present as pollutant in water cannot be removed by (A) Ion exchange process (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration (C) Lime soda process or manganese zeolite process (D) Chlorination
Last Answer : (D) Chlorination
Description : Iron & manganese present in the polluted water is removed by (A) Simple filtration (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration (C) Chemical coagulation (D) Chlorination only
Last Answer : (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration
Description : Suspended solid present in the waste water generated in blast furnace gas cooling and cleaning plant is removed by (A) Biological oxygen pond (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate) (C) Lagoons (D) Filtration
Last Answer : (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate)
Description : __________ is removed from water by lime-soda process. (A) Foul smell and taste (B) Iron and manganese (C) Temporary hardness (D) Permanent hardness
Last Answer : (C) Temporary hardness
Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Carbonate hardness is due to bicarbonates. 2. Non-carbonate hardness is due to sulphates and chlorides of Ca and Mg. 3. Both the hardnesses can be removed by lime-soda method. 4. Both the hardnesses can be ... (b) 1, 2 & 4 only (c) 2, 3 & 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 & 4
Last Answer : (a) 1, 2 & 3 only
Description : Radioactive substances present in the polluted water stream can be removed by (A) Biological oxygen treatment (B) Coagulation and filtration (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials
Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Adding alum (B) Adding lime (C) Adding chlorine (D) Zeolite process
Last Answer : (D) Zeolite process
Description : Impurities present in brine is normally removed by treatment with (A) NH3 and CO2 (B) Lime and soda ash (C) Lime, ammonia and carbon (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of alum (a coagulant) (B) Boiling (C) Filtration (through gravity sand filter) (D) Addition of lime
Last Answer : (B) Boiling
Description : The temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding lime (C) Adding alum (D) Filtration
Last Answer : (A) Boiling
Description : The best process of disinfection of public water supply, is by (A) Boiling (B) Chlorination (C) Adding lime (D) Adding ozone
Last Answer : (B) Chlorination
Description : Zeolite used in water softening process (cation exchange) is regenerated by washing with (A) Brine (B) Chloramines (C) Sodium bisulphite (D) Liquid chlorines
Last Answer : (A) Brine
Description : The technique for purification of proteins that can be made specific for a given protein is (A) Gel filtration chromotography (B) Ion exchange chromatography (C) Electrophoresis (D) Affinity chromatography
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : During treatment of water, sedimentation is done (A) Before filtration (B) After filtration (C) Simultaneously with filtration (D) Along with chlorination
Last Answer : (A) Before filtration
Description : If Organic sources of carcinogenic compounds in water persist even after chlorination, then what is the correct sequence among treatment processes listed below if all these are considered compulsory ? 1. Coagulation 2. Sedimentation 3. Filtration in ... c) 4- 2- 3- 1- 5 and 6 d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6
Last Answer : d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6
Description : De-chlorination is followed by (A) Post-chlorination (B) Pre-chlorination (C) Double-chlorination (D) Super-chlorination
Last Answer : (D) Super-chlorination
Description : In water treatment plant, zeolite process is used to remove the __________ of water. (A) Acidity (B) Alkalinity (C) Hardness (D) Iron & zinc
Last Answer : (C) Hardness
Description : Phenolic water generated in coke ovens & by-product plant attached to an integrated steel plant containing phenol in concentration of less than 100 mg/litre can be removed by (A) Chlorination (B) Treating in biological oxygen pond (C) Chemical coagulation (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Treating in biological oxygen pond
Description : Soluble silica present in boiler feed water can be removed by (A) Coagulation (B) Filtration (C) Anion exchanger (D) Preheating it
Last Answer : (C) Anion exchanger
Description : Dissolved carbon dioxide, can be removed from the supply main by (A) Sedimentation (B) Aeration (C) Chlorination (D) Coagulation
Last Answer : (B) Aeration
Description : Which is the most practical and economical method for removal of suspended solid matter from polluted water? (A) Sedimentation (B) Skimming off (C) Chlorination (D) Biological oxidation
Last Answer : (A) Sedimentation
Description : Oilish impurities present the effluent discharged from the electroplating industry is normally not removed by (A) Chemical coagulation (B) Floatation & skimming (C) Centrifugation (D) Ultra filtration
Last Answer : (A) Chemical coagulation
Description : Permanent hardness of water cannot be removed by (a) Boiling (b) Adding caustic soda (c) Distillation (d) Adding soda
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : Zeolite removes both temporary as well as permanent hardness of water by precipitating calcium and magnesium present in water as insoluble zeolites. Used zeolite is regenerated by flushing with the solution of (A) Calcium sulphate (B) Sodium chloride (C) Sodium sulphate (D) Magnesium chloride
Last Answer : (B) Sodium chloride
Description : Brackish water which contains mostly dissolved salt, can be purified by the __________ process. (A) Reverse osmosis (B) Sand filter (C) Lime soda (D) Permutit
Last Answer : (A) Reverse osmosis
Description : Widely used method for the conditioning of boiler feed water is the (A) Cold lime process (B) Coagulation (C) Hot-lime soda process (D) Sequestration
Last Answer : (C) Hot-lime soda process
Description : Sulphide ion reacts with `[Fe(CN)_(5)NO]` to form a purple coloured compound (X). In this reaction oxidation state of iron .
Last Answer : Sulphide ion reacts with `[Fe(CN)_(5)NO]` to form a purple coloured compound (X). In this reaction ... . changes from +2 to +4 D. does not change.
Description : What is the oxidation number of Manganese in Potassium Permanganate?
Last Answer : ANSWER: PLUS SEVEN
Description : Which of the following processes does not produce Cl2 as a co-product during the manufacture of caustic soda? (A) Diaphragm electrolytic cell process (B) Mercury electrolytic cell process (C) Lime-soda process (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Lime-soda process
Description : Solvay process is used for the manufacture of (A) Caustic soda (B) Soda ash (C) Caustic potash (D) Soda lime
Last Answer : (B) Soda ash
Description : Assertion :- In `NH_(4)NO_(3)`, the oxidation number of the two N-atoms is not equal. Reason :- One N atom is present in the ammonium ion while the ot
Last Answer : Assertion :- In `NH_(4)NO_(3)`, the oxidation number of the two N-atoms is not equal. Reason : ... is False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are False.
Description : The common name of sodium bicarbonate is - (1) Soda ash (2) Baking soda (3) Soda lime (4) Baking powder
Last Answer : (2) Baking soda Explanation: Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is also known as baking soda, bread soda, cooking soda, and bicarbonate of soda. It is primarily used in cooking (baking), as a leavening ... of the batter and forms the characteristic texture and grain in pancakes, cakes, quick breads, etc.
Description : Bleaching powder is made from - (1) Sulphur dioxide and gypsum (2) Chlorine and Charcoal (3) Soda ash and lime (4) Lime and Chlorine
Last Answer : (4) Lime and Chlorine Explanation: The gas which is used in the preparation of bleaching powder is chlorine. It is a mixture of lime and calcium chloride.
Description : Sodium bicarbonate is commercially known as – (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Caustic soda (4) Soda lime
Last Answer : (2) Baking soda Explanation: Baking Soda is Sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate. It is primarily used in cooking (baking), as a leavening agent. It reacts with acidic components in batters, ... and grain in pancakes, cakes, quick breads, soda bread, and other baked and fried foods.
Description : When lime juice is dropped on baking soda, brisk effervescence takes place because the gas evolved is - (1) Hydrogen (2) Oxygen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) All of them
Last Answer : (3) Carbon dioxide Explanation: When baking soda and lemon juice are added together, the reaction of the two is an acid-based reaction because it involves an acid (citric acid in the lemon juice) ... , more commonly known as baking soda). Carbon dioxide, a gas, is produced by the reaction.
Description : Sodium benzoate on heating with soda-lime gives : (a) Sodium phenoxide (b) Benzene (c) Benzaldehyde (d) Benzophenone
Last Answer : Benzene
Description : Methane can be prepared by : (a) the reaction of iodomethane with sodium in dry ether (b) the reaction of methanol with concentrated H2SO4 (c) the reaction of sodium methanoate with soda-lime (d) the reaction of sodium ethanoate with soda-lime
Last Answer : the reaction of sodium ethanoate with soda-lime
Description : The common name of sodium bicarbonate is (1) Soda ash (2) Baking soda (3) Soda lime (4) Baking powder
Last Answer : Baking soda
Description : When lime juice is dropped on baking soda, brisk effervescence takes place because the gas evolved is (1) Hydrogen (2) Oxygen (3) Carbon dioxide (4) All of them
Last Answer : Carbon dioxide
Description : Sodium bicarbonate is commercially known as (1) Washing soda (2) Baking soda (3) Caustic soda (4) Soda lime
Description : Use of hydrated lime in water treatment (A) Before filtration, reduces the bacterial load on filters (B) After filtration, combats the corrosiveness of water due to the presence of O2 & CO2 (C) Is to adjust the pH value (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : The basic filtration equation is given as dt/dV = (µ/A ∆P). [(α .CV/A) + Rm], where, V is volume of the filtrate; A is the filtration area, a is specific cake resistance, μ is viscosity of ... produced? Neglect filter medium resistance, Rm; assume incompressible cake. (A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 25 (D) 30
Last Answer : (B) 20
Description : The two sub-units of ribosome remain united at a critical ion level of (a) magnesium (b) calcium (c) copper (d) manganese.
Last Answer : (b) calcium
Last Answer : b) calcium
Description : The two sub-units of ribosome remain united at a critical ion level of (a) magnesium (b) calcium (c) copper (d) manganese
Last Answer : magnesium
Description : Pick out the false statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Aeration of water is effective in CO2 removal (B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by not more than 50% (C ... carbonate do not cause hardness in water (D) Water with pH value less than 7, is acidic
Last Answer : (B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by not more than 50%
Description : Draw the diagram for zeolite process used for the softening of boiler feed water.
Last Answer : Zeolite process:
Description : Permanent - hardness of water may be removed by addition of – (1) Alum (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Lime (4) Potassium Permangante
Last Answer : (2) Sodium carbonate Explanation: Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda or soda ash) is a sodium salt of carbonic acid. In domestic use, it is used as a water softener in laundering. It ... with the detergent being used. Sodium carbonate can be used to remove grease, oil and wine stains.
Description : Permanent – hardness of water may be removed by addition of (1) Alum (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Lime (4) Potassium Permangante
Last Answer : Sodium carbonate