Soluble silica present in boiler feed water can be removed by (A) Coagulation (B) Filtration (C) Anion exchanger (D) Preheating it

Soluble silica present in boiler feed water can be removed by
(A) Coagulation
(B) Filtration
(C) Anion exchanger
(D) Preheating it
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Anion exchanger
by

Related questions

Scale formation in boiler is controlled by (A) Preheating of feed water (B) Reduction in hardness, silica & alumina in feed water (C) Keeping the pH value of feed water just below 7 (D) Eliminating H2S in feed water

Description : Scale formation in boiler is controlled by (A) Preheating of feed water (B) Reduction in hardness, silica & alumina in feed water (C) Keeping the pH value of feed water just below 7 (D) Eliminating H2S in feed water

Last Answer : (B) Reduction in hardness, silica & alumina in feed water

Polyvinyl alcohol is used as a (A) Cation/anion exchanger (B) Water soluble adhesive (C) Textile fibre (D) Non-sticky coating on frying pans

Description : Polyvinyl alcohol is used as a (A) Cation/anion exchanger (B) Water soluble adhesive (C) Textile fibre (D) Non-sticky coating on frying pans

Last Answer : (B) Water soluble adhesive

Iron & manganese present in the polluted water is removed by (A) Simple filtration (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration (C) Chemical coagulation (D) Chlorination only

Description : Iron & manganese present in the polluted water is removed by (A) Simple filtration (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration (C) Chemical coagulation (D) Chlorination only

Last Answer : (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration

Radioactive substances present in the polluted water stream can be removed by (A) Biological oxygen treatment (B) Coagulation and filtration (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials (D) None of these

Description : Radioactive substances present in the polluted water stream can be removed by (A) Biological oxygen treatment (B) Coagulation and filtration (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials

Oilish impurities present the effluent discharged from the electroplating industry is normally not removed by (A) Chemical coagulation (B) Floatation & skimming (C) Centrifugation (D) Ultra filtration

Description : Oilish impurities present the effluent discharged from the electroplating industry is normally not removed by (A) Chemical coagulation (B) Floatation & skimming (C) Centrifugation (D) Ultra filtration

Last Answer : (A) Chemical coagulation

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Caustic embrittlement of boiler's metallic parts is caused by highconcentration of caustic soda in boiler feed water(B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the bacteria present in it(C) With increasing boiler operating pressure of steam, the maximumallowable concentration of silica in feed water goes on decreasing(D) Dissolved oxygen content in high pressure boiler feed water should benil

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Last Answer : (B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the bacteria present in it

Economizer is provided to utilize the flue gas heat for ___ a) preheating the boiler feed water b) preheating the stock c) preheating the combustion air d) preheating fuel

Description : Economizer is provided to utilize the flue gas heat for ___ a) preheating the boiler feed water b) preheating the stock c) preheating the combustion air d) preheating fuel

Last Answer : preheating the boiler feed water

Widely used method for the conditioning of boiler feed water is the (A) Cold lime process (B) Coagulation (C) Hot-lime soda process (D) Sequestration

Description : Widely used method for the conditioning of boiler feed water is the (A) Cold lime process (B) Coagulation (C) Hot-lime soda process (D) Sequestration

Last Answer : (C) Hot-lime soda process

Deaeration of high pressure boiler feed water is done to reduce (A) Foaming from boilers (B) Its dissolved oxygen content (C) Its silica content (D) Caustic embrittlement

Description : Deaeration of high pressure boiler feed water is done to reduce (A) Foaming from boilers (B) Its dissolved oxygen content (C) Its silica content (D) Caustic embrittlement

Last Answer : (B) Its dissolved oxygen content

Which of the following impurities in feed water for high pressure boiler is the most detrimental? (A) Silica (B) Dissolved oxygen (C) Suspended salt (D) Dissolved salt

Description : Which of the following impurities in feed water for high pressure boiler is the most detrimental? (A) Silica (B) Dissolved oxygen (C) Suspended salt (D) Dissolved salt

Last Answer : (A) Silica

The most detrimental impurity in high pressure boiler feed water is (A) Suspended salt (B) Dissolved salt (C) Silica (D) Turbidity

Description : The most detrimental impurity in high pressure boiler feed water is (A) Suspended salt (B) Dissolved salt (C) Silica (D) Turbidity

Last Answer : Option C

(a) Show on a diagram the transfer of electrons between the atoms in the formation of MgO. Write symbols of cation and anion present in MgO. (b) Name the solvent in which ionic compounds are generally soluble. (c) Why are aqueous solutions of ionic compounds able to conduct electricity? -Chemistry

Description : (a) Show on a diagram the transfer of electrons between the atoms in the formation of MgO. Write symbols of cation and anion present in MgO. (b) Name the solvent in which ionic compounds are generally soluble. (c) Why are aqueous solutions of ionic compounds able to conduct electricity? -Chemistry

Last Answer : (b) Ionic compounds are soluble in water. (c) It is because aqueous solutions consist of ions which can move freely in them and carry current.

In case of pulverised coal fired steam boiler, the secondary air serves the main purpose of (A) Transportation of coal (B) Drying of coal (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner (D) Preheating the primary air

Description : In case of pulverised coal fired steam boiler, the secondary air serves the main purpose of (A) Transportation of coal (B) Drying of coal (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner (D) Preheating the primary air

Last Answer : (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner

In case of pulverised coal fired steam boiler, the secondary air serves the main purpose of (A) Transportation of coal (B) Drying of coal (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner (D) Preheating the primary air

Description : In case of pulverised coal fired steam boiler, the secondary air serves the main purpose of (A) Transportation of coal (B) Drying of coal (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner (D) Preheating the primary air

Last Answer : (C) Combustion of coal by supplying it around the burner

Anion exchanger is regenerated usually with (A) NaOH (B) H2SO4 (C) Hydrazine (D) Alum solution

Description : Anion exchanger is regenerated usually with (A) NaOH (B) H2SO4 (C) Hydrazine (D) Alum solution

Last Answer : (A) NaOH

Which of the following is the most widely used disinfectant in water treatment? (A) Chlorine (B) Irradiation of water by ultraviolet light (C) Cation exchanger (D) Coagulation

Description : Which of the following is the most widely used disinfectant in water treatment? (A) Chlorine (B) Irradiation of water by ultraviolet light (C) Cation exchanger (D) Coagulation

Last Answer : (A) Chlorine

In water treatment, alum [Al2 (SO4 )3 ] is used for the process of (A) Filtration (B) Coagulation (C) Sedimentation (D) Disinfection

Description : In water treatment, alum [Al2 (SO4 )3 ] is used for the process of (A) Filtration (B) Coagulation (C) Sedimentation (D) Disinfection

Last Answer : (B) Coagulation

Suspended solid present in the waste water generated in blast furnace gas cooling and cleaning plant is removed by (A) Biological oxygen pond (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate) (C) Lagoons (D) Filtration

Description : Suspended solid present in the waste water generated in blast furnace gas cooling and cleaning plant is removed by (A) Biological oxygen pond (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate) (C) Lagoons (D) Filtration

Last Answer : (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate)

Iron & manganese present as pollutant in water cannot be removed by (A) Ion exchange process (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration (C) Lime soda process or manganese zeolite process(D) Chlorination

Description : Iron & manganese present as pollutant in water cannot be removed by (A) Ion exchange process (B) Oxidation followed by settling & filtration (C) Lime soda process or manganese zeolite process (D) Chlorination

Last Answer : (D) Chlorination

H2S present in gaseous stream can be removed by adsorption on (A) Silica gel (B) Active carbon (C) Bog iron (D) Limestone powder

Description : H2S present in gaseous stream can be removed by adsorption on (A) Silica gel (B) Active carbon (C) Bog iron (D) Limestone powder

Last Answer : (C) Bog iron

In case of staged packed bed reactors carrying out exothermic reaction, use (A) High recycle for pure gas (B) Plug flow for dilute liquid requiring no large preheating of feed (C) Cold shot operations for a dilute solution requiring large preheating to bring the stream upto the reaction temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In case of staged packed bed reactors carrying out exothermic reaction, use (A) High recycle for pure gas (B) Plug flow for dilute liquid requiring no large preheating of feed (C) Cold shot operations for a ... preheating to bring the stream upto the reaction temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Consider the following statements. The following factors relate to the process of coagulation : 1. Percentage removal is higher when turbidity is more 2. Additional of activated silica aids in the process of coagulation 3. pH of water is an important consideration for selecting a coagulant Which of the following statements are correct ? a) 1, 2 and 3 b) 1 and 2 only c) 2 and 3 only d) 1 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements. The following factors relate to the process of coagulation : 1. Percentage removal is higher when turbidity is more 2. Additional of activated silica aids in the process of coagulation 3. pH of water ... 1, 2 and 3 b) 1 and 2 only c) 2 and 3 only d) 1 and 3 only

Last Answer : a) 1, 2 and 3

Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Simply boiling (B) Adding alum (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Simply boiling (B) Adding alum (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers

If Organic sources of carcinogenic compounds in water persist even after chlorination, then what is the correct sequence among treatment processes listed below if all these are considered compulsory ? 1. Coagulation 2. Sedimentation 3. Filtration in general 4. Activated carbon bed filtration 5. Flocculation 6. Chlorination a) 4-5-3-2-6 and 1 b) 1-2-3-4-5 and 6 c) 4- 2- 3- 1- 5 and 6 d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6

Description : If Organic sources of carcinogenic compounds in water persist even after chlorination, then what is the correct sequence among treatment processes listed below if all these are considered compulsory ? 1. Coagulation 2. Sedimentation 3. Filtration in ... c) 4- 2- 3- 1- 5 and 6 d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6

Last Answer : d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6

An equipment which converts the latent or sensible heat of one fluid into the latent heat of vaporisation of another, is called a (A) Boiler (B) Heat exchanger (C) Recuperator (D) Regenerato

Description : An equipment which converts the latent or sensible heat of one fluid into the latent heat of vaporisation of another, is called a (A) Boiler (B) Heat exchanger (C) Recuperator (D) Regenerato

Last Answer : (B) Heat exchanger

Iron and manganese present as pollutants in water cannot be removed by_____ (1) oxidation followed by settling and filtration (2) chlorination (3) ion exchange process (4) lime soda process or manganese zeolite process

Description : Iron and manganese present as pollutants in water cannot be removed by_____ (1) oxidation followed by settling and filtration (2) chlorination (3) ion exchange process (4) lime soda process or manganese zeolite process

Last Answer : chlorination

Tri-sodium phosphate is used in boiler water treatment to reduce (A) Turbidity (B) Caustic embrittlement (C) Suspended silica (D) Dissolved oxygen

Description : Tri-sodium phosphate is used in boiler water treatment to reduce (A) Turbidity (B) Caustic embrittlement (C) Suspended silica (D) Dissolved oxygen

Last Answer : (B) Caustic embrittlement

Which of the following is the most detrimental for water used in high pressure boiler? (A) Silica (B) Turbidity (C) Phenol(D) Dissolved oxygen

Description : Which of the following is the most detrimental for water used in high pressure boiler? (A) Silica (B) Turbidity (C) Phenol (D) Dissolved oxygen

Last Answer : (A) Silica

Phenolic water generated in coke ovens & by-product plant attached to an integrated steel plant containing phenol in concentration of less than 100 mg/litre can be removed by (A) Chlorination (B) Treating in biological oxygen pond (C) Chemical coagulation (D) None of these

Description : Phenolic water generated in coke ovens & by-product plant attached to an integrated steel plant containing phenol in concentration of less than 100 mg/litre can be removed by (A) Chlorination (B) Treating in biological oxygen pond (C) Chemical coagulation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Treating in biological oxygen pond

Very fine suspended and colloidal impurities are removed from water by a process called (A) Sedimentation (B) Coagulation (C) Disinfection (D) Softening

Description : Very fine suspended and colloidal impurities are removed from water by a process called (A) Sedimentation (B) Coagulation (C) Disinfection (D) Softening

Last Answer : (B) Coagulation

Basic Parts of a Boiler. Burner, • the combustion chamber, • the heat exchanger • All of the above

Description : Basic Parts of a Boiler. Burner, • the combustion chamber, • the heat exchanger • All of the above

Last Answer : • All of the above

Temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of alum (a coagulant) (B) Boiling (C) Filtration (through gravity sand filter) (D) Addition of lime

Description : Temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of alum (a coagulant) (B) Boiling (C) Filtration (through gravity sand filter) (D) Addition of lime

Last Answer : (B) Boiling

Pick out the true statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Slow sand filters can remove colour completely (B) Activated carbon can be used for taste & odour control without subsequent filtration (C) Application of activated carbon reduces the temporary hardness of water (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation

Description : Pick out the true statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Slow sand filters can remove colour completely (B) Activated carbon can be used for taste & odour control without subsequent filtration ... of water (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation

Last Answer : (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation

Dissolved carbon dioxide, can be removed from the supply main by (A) Sedimentation (B) Aeration (C) Chlorination (D) Coagulation

Description : Dissolved carbon dioxide, can be removed from the supply main by (A) Sedimentation (B) Aeration (C) Chlorination (D) Coagulation

Last Answer : (B) Aeration

Filter aids like asbestos, kieselguhr, diatomaceous earth etc. are used to increase the porosity of the final filter cake & reducing the cake resistance during filtration. Filter aid is (A) Added to the feed slurry (B) Pre-coated on the filter medium prior to filtration (C) Separated from the cake by dissolving solids or by burning it off (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : Filter aids like asbestos, kieselguhr, diatomaceous earth etc. are used to increase the porosity of the final filter cake & reducing the cake resistance during filtration. Filter aid is (A) Added to the feed slurry (B) Pre ... the cake by dissolving solids or by burning it off (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Filtration capacity of a rotary drum vacuum filter depends upon the (A) Cake thickness (B) Characteristics of the feed slurry (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Filtration capacity of a rotary drum vacuum filter depends upon the (A) Cake thickness (B) Characteristics of the feed slurry (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Steam condensate is recovered by steam traps and recycled for use as boiler feed water, because of its low (A) Hardness (B) Dissolved solids content (C) Suspended solids content (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Steam condensate is recovered by steam traps and recycled for use as boiler feed water, because of its low (A) Hardness (B) Dissolved solids content (C) Suspended solids content (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Boiler feed water pump is usually a __________ pump.(A) Reciprocating (B) Gear (C) Multistage centrifugal (D) Diaphragm

Description : Boiler feed water pump is usually a __________ pump. (A) Reciprocating (B) Gear (C) Multistage centrifugal (D) Diaphragm

Last Answer : (C) Multistage centrifugal

Foaming and priming in boiler operation can be reduced by reduction in __________ in feed water. (A) Turbidity (B) Color (Hazen) (C) Total solids (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Foaming and priming in boiler operation can be reduced by reduction in __________ in feed water. (A) Turbidity (B) Color (Hazen) (C) Total solids (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

In the context of the chemical process industries, the term BOD is normally associated with the (A) Characterisation of solid wastes (B) Organic concentration in gaseous effluents (C) Characterisation of liquid effluents (D) Characterisation of boiler feed water

Description : In the context of the chemical process industries, the term BOD is normally associated with the (A) Characterisation of solid wastes (B) Organic concentration in gaseous effluents (C) Characterisation of liquid effluents (D) Characterisation of boiler feed water

Last Answer : (C) Characterisation of liquid effluents

The most prominent single cause of corrosion in boiler-tubes, drums, economisers and steam superheaters in a thermal power plant boiler is the (A) Water alkalinity & leakage (B) Hydrazine addition during feed water treatment (C) Release of non-condensable gas from water in the boiler (D) Scale formation

Description : The most prominent single cause of corrosion in boiler-tubes, drums, economisers and steam superheaters in a thermal power plant boiler is the (A) Water alkalinity & leakage (B) Hydrazine addition during ... treatment (C) Release of non-condensable gas from water in the boiler (D) Scale formation

Last Answer : (C) Release of non-condensable gas from water in the boiler

The delivery pressure of boiler feed water pump compared to the boiler steam pressure is (A) Same (B) Slightly less (C) Slightly more (D) Much more

Description : The delivery pressure of boiler feed water pump compared to the boiler steam pressure is (A) Same (B) Slightly less (C) Slightly more (D) Much more

Last Answer : (C) Slightly more

Which of the following is a boiler accessory i.e., not a boiler mounting? (A) Blow off cock (B) Feed check valve (C) Feed water pump (D) Stop valve

Description : Which of the following is a boiler accessory i.e., not a boiler mounting? (A) Blow off cock (B) Feed check valve (C) Feed water pump (D) Stop valve

Last Answer : (C) Feed water pump

What impurities are removed by a water filtration system?

Description : What impurities are removed by a water filtration system?

Last Answer : Water filtration system can remove contaminants from the water. They also work to remove unwanted minerals from the water and improve clarity.

The temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding lime (C) Adding alum (D) Filtration

Description : The temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding lime (C) Adding alum (D) Filtration

Last Answer : (A) Boiling

Saturated steam at 1 atm is discharged from a turbine at 1200 kg/h. Superheated steam at 300 0C and 1 atm is needed as a feed to a heat exchanger. To produce it, the turbine discharge stream is mixed with superheated steam at 400 0C, 1 atm and specific volume of 3.11 m 3 /kg. Calculate the amount of superheated steam at 300 0C produced and the volumetric flow rate of the 400 0C steam.

Description : Saturated steam at 1 atm is discharged from a turbine at 1200 kg/h. Superheated steam at 300 0C  and 1 atm is needed as a feed to a heat exchanger. To produce it, the turbine discharge ... amount of superheated steam at 300 0C produced and the volumetric flow rate of the  400 0C steam.

Last Answer : Solution 1. Mass balance of water 1200 + m1 = m2 ………………………………………… (1) …………………….1 mark 2. Energy balance (1200 kg/h)(2676 kJ/kg) + m1(3278 kJ/kg)

Which is the best and the most effective method for the removal of organic contaminant present in the polluted water in very small quantity (say < 200 mg/litre)? (A) Lagooning (B) Activated carbon adsorption (C) Biological oxidation pond (D) Chemical coagulation

Description : Which is the best and the most effective method for the removal of organic contaminant present in the polluted water in very small quantity (say < 200 mg/litre)? (A) Lagooning (B) Activated carbon adsorption (C) Biological oxidation pond (D) Chemical coagulation

Last Answer : (B) Activated carbon adsorption

Which of the following option is incorrect about the sludges? a) Sludges are soft, loose and slimy precipitate b) They are non-adherent deposits and can be easily removed c) Formed generally at heated portions of the boiler d) Can be removed by blow down operation

Description : Which of the following option is incorrect about the sludges? a) Sludges are soft, loose and slimy precipitate b) They are non-adherent deposits and can be easily removed c) Formed generally at heated portions of the boiler d) Can be removed by blow down operation

Last Answer : c) Formed generally at heated portions of the boiler

Where is water steam separator drum located in Lamont boiler ? a. Inside of the boiler b. Right above the furnace c. Before the feed water pump d. Outside the boiler

Description : Where is water steam separator drum located in Lamont boiler ? a. Inside of the boiler b. Right above the furnace c. Before the feed water pump d. Outside the boiler

Last Answer : d. Outside the boiler