A process in which substances are separated throug differences in the rates at which the components migrate is called: w) filtration x) chromatography y) elution z) titration

A process in which substances are separated throug differences in the rates at which the components migrate is called: w) filtration x) chromatography y) elution z) titration
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ANSWER: X -- CHROMATOGRAPHY
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The pH range over which an indicator color change occurs is referred to as its: w) titration range x) titration constant y) transition interval z) none of the above

Description : The pH range over which an indicator color change occurs is referred to as its: w) titration range x) titration constant y) transition interval z) none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- TRANSITION INTERVAL

Crude oil is separated into its components by: w) chemical reaction x) simple distillation y) fractional distillation z) settling

Description : Crude oil is separated into its components by: w) chemical reaction x) simple distillation y) fractional distillation z) settling

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION 

When petroleum is refined it is subject to a number of processes including cracking. During the cracking process w) lighter hydrocarbons are combined to form heavier ones x) heavy hydrocarbons are broken up into lighter ones y) lighter hydrocarbons are separated by distillation z) oxygen is used to burn the heavier hydrocarbons

Description : When petroleum is refined it is subject to a number of processes including cracking. During the cracking process w) lighter hydrocarbons are combined to form heavier ones x) heavy hydrocarbons ... lighter hydrocarbons are separated by distillation z) oxygen is used to burn the heavier hydrocarbons

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HEAVY HYDROCARBONS ARE BROKEN UP INTO LIGHTER ONES

Organelles can be separated from cell homogenate through (a) chromatography (b) X-rays diffraction (c) differential centrifugation (d) auto-radiography

Description : Organelles can be separated from cell homogenate through (a) chromatography (b) X-rays diffraction (c) differential centrifugation (d) auto-radiography

Last Answer : (c) differential centrifugation

The sorting out of molecules according to size and shape may be adapted to protein purification in this technique: (A) Adsorption chromatography (B) Gel filtration chromatography (C) Paper chromatography (D) None of these

Description : The sorting out of molecules according to size and shape may be adapted to protein purification in this technique: (A) Adsorption chromatography (B) Gel filtration chromatography (C) Paper chromatography (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

The movement of charged particles towards one of the electrodes under the influence of electrical current is (A) Gel filtration (B) Molecular sieving (C) Gas liquid chromatography (D) Electrophoresis

Description : The movement of charged particles towards one of the electrodes under the influence of electrical current is (A) Gel filtration (B) Molecular sieving (C) Gas liquid chromatography (D) Electrophoresis

Last Answer : Answer : D

The technique for purification of proteins that can be made specific for a given protein is (A) Gel filtration chromotography (B) Ion exchange chromatography (C) Electrophoresis (D) Affinity chromatography

Description : The technique for purification of proteins that can be made specific for a given protein is (A) Gel filtration chromotography (B) Ion exchange chromatography (C) Electrophoresis (D) Affinity chromatography

Last Answer : Answer : D

What is the principle of gel filtration chromatography?

Description : What is the principle of gel filtration chromatography?

Last Answer : The separation is effected on the basis of the size of the molecules. It is otherwise called molecular sieving.

Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt

Description : Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ICE

Ionic substances dissolve in water to form: w) highly acid solutions x) electrolytic solutions y) colloids z) emulsions

Description : Ionic substances dissolve in water to form: w) highly acid solutions x) electrolytic solutions y) colloids z) emulsions

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTIONS

Which of the following substances is classified as amorphous? w) glass x) Zinc y) diamond z) sodium chloride

Description : Which of the following substances is classified as amorphous? w) glass x) Zinc y) diamond z) sodium chloride

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- GLASS

Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize sulfuric acid? w) sodium hydroxide x) silicon dioxide y) copper metal z) phosphorus pentoxide

Description : Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize sulfuric acid? w) sodium hydroxide x) silicon dioxide y) copper metal z) phosphorus pentoxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SODIUM HYDROXIDE

Which of the following substances would be expecte to have the highest melting point? w) Potassium Bromide x) Iodine y) Methane z) Hydrogen Chloride

Description : Which of the following substances would be expecte to have the highest melting point? w) Potassium Bromide x) Iodine y) Methane z) Hydrogen Chloride

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- POTASSIUM BROMIDE

In which of the following class of substances would WAX be found? w) carbohydrates x) lipids y) proteins z) nucleic acids

Description : In which of the following class of substances would WAX be found? w) carbohydrates x) lipids y) proteins z) nucleic acids

Last Answer : ANSWER: LIPIDS

Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize aqueous Sodium Hydroxide? w) sodium carbonate x) silicon dioxide y) aluminum oxide z) phosphorus pentoxide

Description : Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize aqueous Sodium Hydroxide? w) sodium carbonate x) silicon dioxide y) aluminum oxide z) phosphorus pentoxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE

Which of the following substances is an ionic netw solid? w) Diamond x) Table Salt y) Brass z) Dry ice

Description : Which of the following substances is an ionic netw solid? w) Diamond x) Table Salt y) Brass z) Dry ice

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- TABLE SALT

Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt

Description : Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ICE

Amphoteric substances: w) act as either bases or acids x) precipatate from aqueous solutions y) salt out of basic solutions z) form emulsions in oils

Description : Amphoteric substances: w) act as either bases or acids x) precipatate from aqueous solutions y) salt out of basic solutions z) form emulsions in oils

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ACT AS EITHER BASES OR ACIDS

In the mass spectrograph, two positively charged ions having the same velocity pass through a slit and enter a uniform magnetic field at right angles to their initial velocities. The ions will NOT be separated if: w) they have the same masses but different charges x) they have the same charges but different masses y) the products of their charges and their masses are equal z) the ratios of their charges to their masses are equal

Description : In the mass spectrograph, two positively charged ions having the same velocity pass through a slit and enter a uniform magnetic field at right angles to their initial velocities. The ions will NOT be ... charges and their masses are equal z) the ratios of their charges to their masses are equal  

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- THE RATIOS OF THEIR CHARGES TO THEIR MASSES ARE EQUAL 

Chromatography can be used to A. form mixtures B. change mixture compositions C. separate mixtures into pure substances D. all of these

Description : Chromatography can be used to A. form mixtures B. change mixture compositions C. separate mixtures into pure substances D. all of these

Last Answer : separate mixtures into pure substances

The process employing desorption of the absorbed solute by a solvent is called (A) Elution (B) Osmosis (C) Reverse osmosis (D) Sublimation

Description : The process employing desorption of the absorbed solute by a solvent is called (A) Elution (B) Osmosis (C) Reverse osmosis (D) Sublimation

Last Answer : (A) Elution

A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by – (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation

Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by – (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation

Last Answer : (4) Distillation Explanation: A mixture of water and alcohol is separated by the process of distillation. At 780C, alcohol starts to vaporize. The vapours are condensed in the condenser and alcohol is collected in the receiver.

Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by - (1) Filtration (2) Sublimation (3) Distillation (4) Sedimentation

Description : Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by - (1) Filtration (2) Sublimation (3) Distillation (4) Sedimentation

Last Answer : (2) Sublimation Explanation: Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by Sublimation. Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas phase, without passing through the intermediate liquid phase.

Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by – (1) sedimentation (2) filtration (3) sublimation (4) distillation

Description : Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by – (1) sedimentation (2) filtration (3) sublimation (4) distillation

Last Answer : (3) sublimation Explanation: Iodine is well known to sublime (change from solid to gas without becoming liquid in between) when heated. However sodium chloride has a melting point much higher ... by using a sublimation apparatus, with solid iodine collected by condensation on a cold surface.

A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by - (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Distillation (4) Decantation

Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by - (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Distillation (4) Decantation

Last Answer : (3) Distillation Explanation: Simple distillation is a procedure by which two liquids with different boiling points can be separated.

A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation

Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation

Last Answer : Distillation

Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by (1) sedimentation (2) filtration (3) sublimation (4) distillation

Description : Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by (1) sedimentation (2) filtration (3) sublimation (4) distillation

Last Answer : sublimation

The index of refraction can be considered: w) a ratio of material thickness between substances x) a ratio of velocities of light in different materials y) a ratio of mass between materials z) to have the units of photons

Description : The index of refraction can be considered: w) a ratio of material thickness between substances x) a ratio of velocities of light in different materials y) a ratio of mass between materials z) to have the units of photons

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- A RATIO OF VELOCITIES OF LIGHT OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS 

Cloud droplets unite most easily to form raindrops in clouds containing which of the following substances? w) ozone x) plant pollen y) carbon tetrachloride z) large salt crystals

Description : Cloud droplets unite most easily to form raindrops in clouds containing which of the following substances? w) ozone x) plant pollen y) carbon tetrachloride z) large salt crystals

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LARGE SALT CRYSTALS

Certain substances are classified as water pollutants, others as air pollutants and still others as land pollutants. Which of the following pollutes all three parts of our environment? w) fluorocarbons x) smog y) acid rain z) ozone

Description : Certain substances are classified as water pollutants, others as air pollutants and still others as land pollutants. Which of the following pollutes all three parts of our environment? w) fluorocarbons x) smog y) acid rain z) ozone

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACID RAIN

Isolation of cellular components to determine their chemical composition is called (A) Cell differentiation (B) Chromatography (C) Cell fractionation (D) All of these

Description : Isolation of cellular components to determine their chemical composition is called (A) Cell differentiation (B) Chromatography (C) Cell fractionation (D) All of these

Last Answer : (C) Cell fractionation

The resistivity of a potentiometer wire is `40xx10^(-8)Omega-m` and its area of cross section is `8xx10^(-6)m^(2)`. If 0.2 A current is flowing throug

Description : The resistivity of a potentiometer wire is `40xx10^(-8)Omega-m` and its area of cross section is `8xx10^(-6)m^(2)`. If 0.2 A current is flowing throug

Last Answer : The resistivity of a potentiometer wire is `40xx10^(-8)Omega-m` and its area of cross section is `8xx10^(-6)m^(2)` ... . `3.2xx10^(-2)V//m` D. `1V//m`

Tropic of cancer does not pass throug

Description : Tropic of cancer does not pass throug

Last Answer : Pakistan

The basis of the technique of chromatography for separating components of a mixture is? A. the differing movement of particles of different mass in an electrical field B. the interaction of the components with a stationary and a mobile phases C. the absorption of infrared radiation by the components. D. the deflection of charged particles in a magnetic field.

Description : The basis of the technique of chromatography for separating components of a mixture is? A. the differing movement of particles of different mass in an electrical field B. the interaction of the ... infrared radiation by the components. D. the deflection of charged particles in a magnetic field. 

Last Answer : the interaction of the components with a stationary and a mobile phases

When white light passes through a red plate of glass and then through a green plate of glass which one of the following things occur? w) the light is totally absorbed x) the light that emerges is a combination of red and green y) the light that emerges lacks only its red and green components z) the light that emerges is green

Description : When white light passes through a red plate of glass and then through a green plate of glass which one of the following things occur? w) the light is totally absorbed x) the light that emerges is ... ) the light that emerges lacks only its red and green components z) the light that emerges is green

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- THE LIGHT IS TOTALLY ABSORBED

What mixtures can be separated by filtration and distillationBoth methods take advantage of?

Description : What mixtures can be separated by filtration and distillationBoth methods take advantage of?

Last Answer : Filtration: separation of water from sand.Distillation: separation of ethanol from water.Each method has specific applications.

Filter aids like asbestos, kieselguhr, diatomaceous earth etc. are used to increase the porosity of the final filter cake & reducing the cake resistance during filtration. Filter aid is (A) Added to the feed slurry (B) Pre-coated on the filter medium prior to filtration (C) Separated from the cake by dissolving solids or by burning it off (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : Filter aids like asbestos, kieselguhr, diatomaceous earth etc. are used to increase the porosity of the final filter cake & reducing the cake resistance during filtration. Filter aid is (A) Added to the feed slurry (B) Pre ... the cake by dissolving solids or by burning it off (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

The operation involved when the soluble material is largely on the surface of an insoluble solid and is merely washed off by the solvent is called (A) Decoction (B) Percolation (C) Elutriation or elution (D) None of these

Description : The operation involved when the soluble material is largely on the surface of an insoluble solid and is merely washed off by the solvent is called (A) Decoction (B) Percolation (C) Elutriation or elution (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Elutriation or elution

The fluid exiting a chromatographic column is called the A. eluent B. eluate C. analyte D. elution

Description : The fluid exiting a chromatographic column is called the A. eluent B. eluate C. analyte D. elution

Last Answer : eluate

An example of elution is (A) Separation of uranium oxide from its ore by H2SO4 in a Pachuca tank (B) Separation of sugar from sugar beet by hot water (C) Dissolution of tannin out of tree barks by water (D) Recovery of vegetable oils from seeds

Description : An example of elution is (A) Separation of uranium oxide from its ore by H2SO4 in a Pachuca tank (B) Separation of sugar from sugar beet by hot water (C) Dissolution of tannin out of tree barks by water (D) Recovery of vegetable oils from seeds

Last Answer : (A) Separation of uranium oxide from its ore by H2SO4 in a Pachuca tank

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Change in barometric pressure does not affect the relative humidity (B) In case of a packed tower, the operating velocity is about half of the flooding velocity, generally (C) 'Elution' means the desorption of the adsorbed solute by a solvent (D) The equilibrium moisture content of the solid can be reduced by increasing the absolute humidity

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Change in barometric pressure does not affect the relative humidity (B) In case of a packed tower, the operating velocity is about half of the ... (D) The equilibrium moisture content of the solid can be reduced by increasing the absolute humidity

Last Answer : (D) The equilibrium moisture content of the solid can be reduced by increasing the absolute humidity

Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of the human nephron? (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule (b) Henle’s loop : most reabsorption of the major substances from the glomerular filtrate (c) Distal convoluted tubule : reabsorption of K+ ions into the surrounding blood capillaries (d) Afferent arteriole : carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards renal vein.

Description : Which one of the following correctly explains the function of a specific part of the human nephron? (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the ... blood capillaries (d) Afferent arteriole : carries the blood away from the glomerulus towards renal vein.

Last Answer : (a) Podocytes : create minute spaces (slit pores) for the filtration of blood into the Bowman’s capsule

Radioactive substances present in the polluted water stream can be removed by (A) Biological oxygen treatment (B) Coagulation and filtration (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials (D) None of these

Description : Radioactive substances present in the polluted water stream can be removed by (A) Biological oxygen treatment (B) Coagulation and filtration (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials

The process of a solid converting directly into a gas is called: w) fusion x) sublimation y) condensation z) distillation

Description : The process of a solid converting directly into a gas is called: w) fusion x) sublimation y) condensation z) distillation

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SUBLIMATION 

What is Titration ?

Description : What is Titration ?

Last Answer : The method of determining the density of a test solution by determining the equivalent volume of a proof solution by performing a quantitative reaction of a proof solution with a test solution of a certain volume in the presence of a suitable indicator is called titration.

Endothermic refers to a process that w) does work x) gives off heat y) loses mass z) absorbs heat

Description : Endothermic refers to a process that w) does work x) gives off heat y) loses mass z) absorbs heat 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ABSORBS HEAT

What is the process by which an atom gains electrons? w) Reduction x) Neutralization y) Electrolysis z) Oxidation

Description : What is the process by which an atom gains electrons? w) Reduction x) Neutralization y) Electrolysis z) Oxidation

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- REDUCTION

Which of the following metals is obtained from its most common ore using an electrolytic process? w) nickel x) tin y) aluminum z) manganese

Description : Which of the following metals is obtained from its most common ore using an electrolytic process? w) nickel x) tin y) aluminum z) manganese

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALUMINUM

Nitric acid is made from air and water by the: w) Haber process x) Contact process y) Castner process z) Arc process

Description : Nitric acid is made from air and water by the: w) Haber process x) Contact process y) Castner process z) Arc process

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ARC PROCESS 

Which of the following is the primary reason for adding calcium carbonate to the reduction process of iron oxide ores ? The calcium carbonate: w) acts as an oxidizing agent x) removes silicate waste products y) acts as a reducing agent z) removes sulfur waste products

Description : Which of the following is the primary reason for adding calcium carbonate to the reduction process of iron oxide ores ? The calcium carbonate: w) acts as an oxidizing agent x) removes silicate waste products y) acts as a reducing agent z) removes sulfur waste products

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- REMOVES SILICATE WASTE PRODUCTS