Description : Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by - (1) Filtration (2) Sublimation (3) Distillation (4) Sedimentation
Last Answer : (2) Sublimation Explanation: Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by Sublimation. Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas phase, without passing through the intermediate liquid phase.
Description : Iodine can be separated from a mixture of Iodine and Potassium Chloride by – (1) sedimentation (2) filtration (3) sublimation (4) distillation
Last Answer : (3) sublimation Explanation: Iodine is well known to sublime (change from solid to gas without becoming liquid in between) when heated. However sodium chloride has a melting point much higher ... by using a sublimation apparatus, with solid iodine collected by condensation on a cold surface.
Description : Iron filings can be separated from a heterogenous mixture using the technique of (1) Sublimation (2) Magnetization (3) Sedimentation (4) Evaporation
Last Answer : (2) Magnetization Explanation: The method of separation using magnets is used when one of the components is magnetic. So the heterogeneous mixture of iron filings and some other material (such as sulphur ... by using magnets. Similarly, a mixture of sand and iron filings can be separated by magnet.
Description : Iron filings can be separated from a heterogenous mixture using the technique of : (1) Sublimation (2) Magnetization (3) Sedimentation (4) Evaporation
Last Answer : Magnetization
Description : Water can be separated from alcohol water mixture by – (1) decantation (2) evaporation (3) distillation (4) sublimation
Last Answer : (3) distillation Explanation: Distillation is a method of separating mixtures based on differences in volatilities of components in a boiling liquid mixture. Distillation is a unit operation, or a ... is distilled to separate its components- notably oxygen, nitrogen, and argon- for industrial use.
Description : Water can be separated from alcohol water mixture by (1) decantation (2) evaporation (3) distillation (4) sublimation
Last Answer : distillation
Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by – (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation
Last Answer : (4) Distillation Explanation: A mixture of water and alcohol is separated by the process of distillation. At 780C, alcohol starts to vaporize. The vapours are condensed in the condenser and alcohol is collected in the receiver.
Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by - (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Distillation (4) Decantation
Last Answer : (3) Distillation Explanation: Simple distillation is a procedure by which two liquids with different boiling points can be separated.
Description : A mixture of water and alcohol can be separated by (1) Filtration (2) Evaporation (3) Decantation (4) Distillation
Last Answer : Distillation
Description : Camphor can easily be purified by the process of (a) Sublimation (b) Distillation (c) Crystallisation (d) Sedimentation
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : Which one of the following is used in the preparation of antiseptic solution? (1) Potassium nitrate (2) Iodine (3) Iodine chloride (4) Potassium chloride
Last Answer : (2) Iodine Explanation: Antiseptics are chemical agents that slow or stop the growth of micro-organisms (germs) on external surfaces of the body and help prevent infections.
Description : Which of the following substances would be expecte to have the highest melting point? w) Potassium Bromide x) Iodine y) Methane z) Hydrogen Chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- POTASSIUM BROMIDE
Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Carbyne is an allotrope of carbon. 2. Gasoline, used as a fuel in motor vehicles is a mixture of petrol and alcohol. 3. Petroleum is also known as 'liquid gold'. 4. The various components of crude ... (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : Fenske equation for determining the minimum number of theoretical stages in distillation column holds good, when the (A) Relative volatility is reasonably constant (B) Mixture (to be separated) ... (to be separated) shows positive deviation from ideality (D) Multi-component distillation is involved
Last Answer : (A) Relative volatility is reasonably constant
Description : Components, having widely different boiling point in a binary mixture, can be separated using __________ distillation. (A) Molecular (B) Extractive (C) Steam (D) Simple
Last Answer : (D) Simple
Description : In case of __________ distillation, a solvent is added to alter the relative volatility of the mixture to be separated. (A) Molecular (B) Azeotropic (C) Extractive
Last Answer : (C) Extractive
Description : A binary mixture of benzene and cyclohexane is separated by (A) Flash vaporisation (B) Extractive distillation (C) Solvent extraction (D) Ordinary distillation
Last Answer : (B) Extractive distillation
Description : Steam distillation is not recommended to be used, if the (A) Azeotropic mixture is to be separated and the final product is miscible with water (B) Liquids decompose, if ... unstable or has the tendency to react with other components associated with it, at the boiling temperature
Last Answer : (A) Azeotropic mixture is to be separated and the final product is miscible with water
Description : The process of removing calcium and magnesium from hard water is known as – (1) Sedimentation (2) Filtration (3) Flocculation (4) Water softening
Last Answer : (4) Water softening Explanation: Water softening is the reduction of the concentration of calcium, magnesium, and certain other metal cations in hard water. Hardness ions dissolved in water can cause a ... use depend on an ion-exchange resin in which hardness ions are exchanged for sodium ions.
Description : The process of removing calcium and magnesium from hard water is known as (1) Sedimentation (2) Filtration (3) Flocculation (4) Water softening
Last Answer : Water softening
Description : __________ chloride present in crude petroleum as impurity is the most prolific producer of HCl during distillation. (A) Magnesium (B) Potassium (C) Calcium (D) Sodium
Last Answer : (A) Magnesium
Description : Iodised salts contains the iodine salts of which metal? A. Iodine B. Potassium (Answer) C. Sodium Chloride D. Chlorine
Last Answer : B. Potassium (Answer)
Description : The process of a solid converting directly into a gas is called: w) fusion x) sublimation y) condensation z) distillation
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SUBLIMATION
Description : Impure camphor is purified by (1) sublimation (2) fractional crystallisation (3) fractional distillation (4) steam distillation
Last Answer : sublimation
Description : .Identify the physical and chemical changes from the following (i)Burning of magnesium in air (ii)Electrolysis of water (iii)Tarnishing of silver spoon (iv)Sublimation of iodine -Chemistry
Last Answer : (i) Burning of magnesium in air : Chemical change (ii) Tarnishing of silver spoon : Chemical change (iii) Sublimation of iodine : Physical change (iv) Electrolysis of water to form hydrogen and oxygen is also a chemical change.
Description : Which type of intermolecular forces are effected in each of the following process: (i)Sublimation of iodine. (ii)Evaporation of water.
Last Answer : Ans. (i) Sublimation of iodine : Dispersion forces. (ii)Evaporation of water : Hydrogen bond.
Description : Ammonial is a mixture of (1) aluminium powder and ammonium nitrate (2) aluminium powder and ammonium chloride (3) aluminium powder and ammonium sulphate (4) aluminium powder and potassium nitrate
Last Answer : aluminium powder and ammonium nitrate
Description : Common salt is obtained from sea water by the process of (a) sublimation (b) evaporation (c) crystallisation (d) filtration
Description : Why Filtration is a better method than simple sedimentation and decantation?
Last Answer : Filtration can remove solid particles as small as 1 micron.Simply decanting, or allowing solids to settle - will not removethe smallest particles.
Description : The process opposite to 'dispersion' is termed as the (A) Flocculation (B) Sedimentation (C) Filtration (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Flocculation
Description : In water treatment, alum [Al2 (SO4 )3 ] is used for the process of (A) Filtration (B) Coagulation (C) Sedimentation (D) Disinfection
Last Answer : (B) Coagulation
Description : During sewage treatment, the sewage is subjected to __________ treatment in Imhoff tank. (A) Filtration (B) Digestion (C) Sedimentation (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : Pick out the true statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Slow sand filters can remove colour completely (B) Activated carbon can be used for taste & odour control without subsequent filtration ... of water (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation
Last Answer : (D) Normally, the turbidity is removed by adding a coagulant prior to sedimentation
Description : The main process to purify water by filtration, is (A) Mechanical straining (B) Flocculation and sedimentation (C) Biological metabolism (D) All the above
Last Answer : (D) All the above
Description : During treatment of water, sedimentation is done (A) Before filtration (B) After filtration (C) Simultaneously with filtration (D) Along with chlorination
Last Answer : (A) Before filtration
Description : To remove very fine suspended particles from water, the method adopted is (A) Screening (B) Sedimentation (C) Boiling (D) Filtration
Last Answer : To remove very fine suspended particles from water, the method adopted is (A) Screening (B) Sedimentation (C) Boiling (D) Filtration
Description : The process of passing water through beds of granular materials, is called (A) Screening (B) Sedimentation (C) Filtration (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Filtration
Description : If Organic sources of carcinogenic compounds in water persist even after chlorination, then what is the correct sequence among treatment processes listed below if all these are considered compulsory ? 1. Coagulation 2. Sedimentation 3. Filtration in ... c) 4- 2- 3- 1- 5 and 6 d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6
Last Answer : d) 1-5-2-3-4 and 6
Description : The method used for preparing tincture from the mucilaginous and gummy substances from vegetable or animal kingdom is Options: 1) Distillation 2) Sublimation 3) Maceration 4) Crystallisation
Last Answer : Correct Answer: 3) Maceration
Description : Which of the following cannot be purified by sublimation? (a) Iodine (b) Camphor (c) Citric acid (d) Naphthalene
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : A process in which substances are separated throug differences in the rates at which the components migrate is called: w) filtration x) chromatography y) elution z) titration
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CHROMATOGRAPHY
Description : Sea water can be purified by the process of – (1) distillation (2) evaporation (3) filtration (4) fractional distillation
Last Answer : (1) distillation Explanation: The traditional process used in desalination operations is vacuum distillation- essentially the boiling of water at less than atmospheric pressure and thus a much ... when the vapor pressure equals the ambient pressure and vapor pressure increases with temperature.
Description : Sea water can be purified by the process of (1) distillation (2) evaporation (3) filtration (4) fractional distillation
Description : Which of the salt in the mineral mixture or food can prevent the subject from goiter D A. Cobalt Chloride B. Sodium Chloride C. Iron Sulphate D. Potassium Iodide
Last Answer : Potassium Iodide
Description : A Potassic fertiliser contains 50% K2O. It could be (A) Potassium sulphate (B) Potassium chloride (C) A mixture of NaCl + KCl (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Potassium sulphate
Description : In primary sedimentation, the 0.2 mm inorganic solids get separated if specific gravity is A. 2.25 B. 2.50 C. 2.55 D. 2.65
Last Answer : ANS: D
Description : Two liquids (A)and(B)are separated by fractional distillation, the boiling point of (A) is less than (B).which liquid comes out first in distillate? Explain.
Last Answer : The liquid (a) comes out first in distillate. On boiling the vapours of lower boiling component are formed first.
Description : Why water cannot be separated completely from ethyl alcohol by fractional distillation?
Last Answer : Ethyl alcohol and water (95.4% ethyl alcohol and 4.6% water) form constant boiling mixture (azeotrope) boiling at 351.1 K. Hence, further water cannot be separated completely from ethyl alcohol by fractional distillation.
Description : Crude oil is separated into its components by: w) chemical reaction x) simple distillation y) fractional distillation z) settling
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION
Description : Which of the following statement(s) is (are) true for the given situation? Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns grey due to (i) formation of silver by decomposition of silver chloride (ii) sublimation of ... (b) (ii), (i) and (iii) (c) (ii) and (iii) (d) (iv) only
Last Answer : (a) (i) only