Description : Ionic substances dissolve in water to form: w) highly acid solutions x) electrolytic solutions y) colloids z) emulsions
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTIONS
Description : Acids react with bases to form which of the following? Do they form: w) salt and acidic anhydride x) water and basic anhydride y) basic anhydride and salt z) salt and water
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- SALT AND WATER
Description : Which of the following is NOT a general property of hydroxide bases in aqueous solution? w) High solubility x) Bitter taste y) Ability to neutralize aqueous acid solutions z) Ability to change phenolphthalein from colorless to red
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HIGH SOLUBILITY (The hydroxides of the alkali metals are soluble in water but all the other metal hydroxides are only moderately or sparingly soluble.)
Description : Gels and Foams are classified as: w) solutions x) emulsions y) colloids z) suspensions
Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- COLLOIDS
Description : If a material has the capacity to behave either as an acid or a base it is said to be: w) amorphous x) amphoteric y) anhydrous z) aklaline
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- AMPHOTERIC
Description : Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACETIC ACID
Description : The theory of interionic attraction attributed to Debye and Hückel: w) was disproved by Arrhenius x) accounts quantitatively for the attraction between ions in dilute aqueous solutions y) does not account for kindered "ion-activity" z) accounts for intra-molecular polar bonds
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ACCOUNTS QUANTITATIVELY FOR THE ATTRACTION BETWEEN IONS IN DILUTE AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
Description : Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize aqueous Sodium Hydroxide? w) sodium carbonate x) silicon dioxide y) aluminum oxide z) phosphorus pentoxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE
Description : An aqueous solution is always a solution in which the: w) solute is water x) solute is a salt y) solvent is a salt z) solvent is water
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SOLVENT IS WATER
Description : In which of the following class of substances would WAX be found? w) carbohydrates x) lipids y) proteins z) nucleic acids
Last Answer : ANSWER: LIPIDS
Description : Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ICE
Description : Which of the following substances is an ionic netw solid? w) Diamond x) Table Salt y) Brass z) Dry ice
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- TABLE SALT
Description : Cloud droplets unite most easily to form raindrops in clouds containing which of the following substances? w) ozone x) plant pollen y) carbon tetrachloride z) large salt crystals
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LARGE SALT CRYSTALS
Description : Which of the following chemical reactions does not lead to formation of a salt? w) Reaction of salts with acids. x) The reaction of base anhydrides with acid anhydrides. y) Action of water on oxides of nonmetals. z) Reaction of acid with base.
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACTION OF WATER ON OXIDES OF NONMETALS. (If water reacts with oxides of nonmetals, an acid is formed.)
Description : Metallic oxides which react with both acid and base to produce salt and water are called A) Neutral Oxides B) Basic Oxides C) Amphoteric Oxides D) Acidic Oxides
Last Answer : C) Amphoteric Oxides
Description : Solids may be considered to be either crystalline noncrystalline. The basic difference between them is that a crystal, in contrast to a noncrystal: w) has a sharp melting point x) has an irregular array of atoms y) exhibits double refraction z) has a completely regular atomic or molecular structure
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HAS A COMPLETELY REGULAR ATOMIC OR MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Description : One of the following is NOT a lipid. Is it: w) fats and oils x) starches y) steroids z) waxes
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- STARCHES
Description : Most liquids that conduct electricity are solutions of acids, bases and ______. Salts Who is known as the father of modern chemistry?
Last Answer : Antoine Lavoisier
Description : Which of the following is a strong electrolyte in aqueous solution. w) ammonia x) coffee y) Gatorade z) corn syrup
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- GATORADE
Description : Which of the following forms the weakest acid in aqueous solution? w) hydrogen fluoride x) hydrogen chloride y) hydrogen bromide z) hydrogen iodide
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HYDROGEN FLUORIDE
Description : What is the pH of an aqueous solution of 0.1 molar HCl? w) 7 x) 13 y) 1 z) 3
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 1
Description : An aqueous solution whose concentration effectivel matches the concentration of blood is said to be: w) isotopic x) isobaric y) isotonic z) isoelectronic
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ISOTONIC
Description : Tall oil obtained as a by-product from the black liquor recovery is (A) A black, sticky & viscous liquid (B) Used in the manufacture of greases, emulsions & soaps (C) Composed mainly of rosin & fatty acids (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Description : Amino acids are amphoteric in nature/behavior. Explain.
Last Answer : Ans: Due to presence of dipolar ion i.e. zwitter ion, amino acid can reacts with acid and bases.
Description : Acidity of diprotic acids in aqueous solutions increases in the order
Last Answer : Acidity of diprotic acids in aqueous solutions increases in the order A. `H_(2)S lt H_(2)Se lt H_(2)Te` B. `H_ ... D. `H_(2)Se lt H_(2) Te ltt H_(2)S`
Description : What statement about Arrhenius acids is FALSETheir aqueous solutions are electrolytesTheir water solutions are called aqueous acids They increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solutionThey are molecular compounds with hydrogen ions?
Last Answer : The answer is: They increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solution.
Description : How is the acidic , basic character of acids and bases varies with respect to neutral water . Show these variations on the PH scale.
Last Answer : Ans: The PH of neutral water is 7 ,As the PH of solution deceases from 7 the acid characteristic of the solution increase so the acids having values 1 and 2 are strong acids and when the ... 7 the basic characteristic of the solution increase so the acids having values 11and 12 are strong bases.
Description : During neutralization reaction acids react with ........to form ........and water. (a) Metals ,Gas (b) Bases, Salt (c) Non-Metal , Salt (d)Acids ,Salts
Last Answer : (b) Bases, Salt
Description : The difference in the osmotic pressures of one molar solutions of different compounds in a given solvent at a given temperature results from? w) Different values for R x) Different values for Avogadro's number y) Ionization or dissociation z) None of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IONIZATION OR DISSOCIATION
Description : Buffer solutions show which one of the following traits: w) absorb acid and base with only small changes in pH x) indefinite stability y) high elasticity z) abnormal density
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ABSORB ACID AND BASE WITH ONLY SMALL CHANGES IN pH
Description : pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. Comparing a pH 5 and a pH 8 solution, which of the following is true? w) There are 1,000 times more hydrogen ions in ... . z) Cannot tell the difference between these two solutions by pH, since the numbers are so close.
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THERE ARE 1,000 TIMES MORE HYDROGEN IONS IN THE PH 5 SOLUTION
Description : Members of which of the following classes of compounds generally produce acidic solutions when dissolved in water? w) metal oxides x) nonmetal oxides y) alcohols z) aldehydes
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- NONMETAL OXIDES
Description : Which of the following substances is classified as amorphous? w) glass x) Zinc y) diamond z) sodium chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- GLASS
Description : Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize sulfuric acid? w) sodium hydroxide x) silicon dioxide y) copper metal z) phosphorus pentoxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SODIUM HYDROXIDE
Description : Which of the following substances would be expecte to have the highest melting point? w) Potassium Bromide x) Iodine y) Methane z) Hydrogen Chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- POTASSIUM BROMIDE
Description : A process in which substances are separated throug differences in the rates at which the components migrate is called: w) filtration x) chromatography y) elution z) titration
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CHROMATOGRAPHY
Description : Classify Following oxides as Neutral, Acidic, Basic, and Amphoteric?
Last Answer : CO - neutral Sio2-acidic Pbo2-amphoteric
Description : Ch 2 – Acids Bases and Salt
Last Answer : Ch 2 – Acids Bases and Salt notes
Description : The basic constituent of vegetable oils is (A) Triglyceride (B) Fatty acids (C) Fatty alcohol (D) Mono esters
Last Answer : (A) Triglyceride
Description : Mineral acids are also classified as: w) carboxyl acids x) inorganic acids y) non-electrolytic acids z) oxidation acids
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- INORGANIC ACIDS
Description : Which of the following acids is in vinegar? w) benzoic x) formic y) malanoic z) acetic
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ACETIC
Description : Nutrasweet, the artificial sweetener, contains molecules in which of the following groups? w) carbohydrates x) lipids y) amino acids z) nucleic acids
Last Answer : ANSWER: C--AMINO ACIDS
Description : What acid is prevalent in the human stomach? w) sulfuric acid x) nitric acid y) muriatic acid z) amino acids
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MURIATIC ACID
Description : In what category may LIPASE (pron: lie-pase) be placed w) carbohydrates x) lipids y) enzymes z) nucleic acids
Last Answer : ANSWER: C--ENZYMES
Description : Chemically, fats are esters of long carbon-chain acids and which of the following: w) ethanol x) glycerol y) ethylene glycol z) sodium hydroxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GLYCEROL
Description : Which of the following choices are considered to be polymers of amino acids? Are they: w) nucleotides x) carbohydrates y) lipids z) proteins
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PROTEINS
Description : Which of the following is NOT a means of preparing carbon dioxide? w) burning coke in the absence of air x) combustion of methane y) heating certain normal carbonates z) action of acids on carbonates
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- BURNING COKE IN THE ABSENCE OF AIR
Description : What is the purpose of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell? w) It allows ion migration. x) It allows electron flow. y) It prevents ion migration. z) It prevents electron flow.
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- IT ALLOWS ION MIGRATION