Description : Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize aqueous Sodium Hydroxide? w) sodium carbonate x) silicon dioxide y) aluminum oxide z) phosphorus pentoxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE
Description : Which of the following is NOT a general property of hydroxide bases in aqueous solution? w) High solubility x) Bitter taste y) Ability to neutralize aqueous acid solutions z) Ability to change phenolphthalein from colorless to red
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HIGH SOLUBILITY (The hydroxides of the alkali metals are soluble in water but all the other metal hydroxides are only moderately or sparingly soluble.)
Description : Which compound is responsible for the rotten egg smell? w) sulfuric acid x) putrescine y) hydrogen sulfide z) sulfur dioxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- HYDROGEN SULFIDE (NOTE: putrescine is a real compounz)
Description : Which of the following is not a covalent network solid? w) silicon dioxide x) silicon oxide y) boron nitrate z) sodium oxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- SODIUM OXIDE
Description : Calcium carbonate is most soluble in: w) 0.2 Molar Sodium carbonate x) 0.1 Molar Calcium chloride y) 0.1 Molar Sodium hydroxide z) 0.1 Molar Hydrochloric acid
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 0.1 MOLAR HYDROCHLORIC ACID
Description : Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACETIC ACID
Description : Which of the following reactions involve NEITHER oxidation nor reduction? w) burning antimony in chlorine x) decomposition of potassium chlorate y) reaction of sodium with water z) reaction of potassium hydroxide with nitric acid
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- REACTION OF POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE WITH NITRIC ACID
Description : Which of the following groups of elements have an OUTER ELECTRONIC configuration of S-2-P-2? w) halogens x) Nitrogen-Phosphorus Group y) Carbon-Silicon Group z) Boron-Aluminum Group
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CARBON-SILICON GROUP
Description : In commercial vulcanization, crosslinking is introduced by the addition of: w) sulfur x) toluene y) silicon z) phosphorus
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SULFUR
Description : A metal that does NOT occur native in the earth is w) copper x) gold y) sodium z) silver
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- SODIUM
Description : Oxygen has a valence number of -1 in: w) Sodium Peroxide x) Potassium Chlorate y) Water z) Sodium Hydroxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SODIUM PEROXIDE
Description : Chemically, fats are esters of long carbon-chain acids and which of the following: w) ethanol x) glycerol y) ethylene glycol z) sodium hydroxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GLYCEROL
Description : What is the answer and how did you get it using the balanced equation from problem 4 Determine the limiting reagent if you start with 200 grams of sodium hydroxide and 100 grams of sulfuric acid?
Last Answer : The chemical equation is:2 NaOH + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + 2 H2OMolar mass of sodium hydroxide is 39,9971 g; molar mass of sulfuric acid is 98,079 g.2 . 39,9971 g NaOH----------------------98,079 g H2SO4200 g ... ---------xx = (200 x 98,079)/2 . 39,9971 = 245 g H2SO4So sulfuric acid is the limiting reagent.
Description : Which of the following is NOT an organic acid? w) butyric (pron: byu-TEER-ik) x) sulfuric y) acetic z) citric
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SULFURIC
Description : What acid is prevalent in the human stomach? w) sulfuric acid x) nitric acid y) muriatic acid z) amino acids
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MURIATIC ACID
Description : The action of concentrated sulfuric acid on sugar best described as: w) catalysis x) oxidation y) reduction z) dehydration
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- DEHYDRATION
Description : Which of the following is the weakest acid? w) hydrochloric acid x) hydrofluoric acid y) sulfuric acid z) nitric acid
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HYDROFLUORIC ACID
Description : Aqua regia is: w) concentrated nitric acid x) a mixture of three parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid and one part concentrated nitric acid y) concentrated hydrochloric acid z) a mixture of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- A MIXTURE OF THREE PARTS OF CONCENTRATED HYDROCHLORIC ACID AND ONE PART CONCENTRATED NITRIC ACID
Description : Which of the 3rd period elements loses electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Silicon
Last Answer : ANSWER: A-SODIUM
Description : Which of the following elements would most likely be a silvery solid at room temperature? w) Sodium x) Silicon y) Selenium z) Astatine
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SODIUM
Description : Which of the following substances is classified as amorphous? w) glass x) Zinc y) diamond z) sodium chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- GLASS
Description : In which form is Silicon most frequently found in nature? w) The free element Silicon x) Silicon-Oxygen compounds y) Silicon-Carbon compounds z) Silicon-Metal compounds
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SILICON-OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
Description : Sulfuric acid aerosols from the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo reduced the rate of global warming last year. They also contributed to the record size of: w) acid rainfalls in Europe x) the anchovy catch off Peru y) the ozone hole over Antarctica z) fish kills in the Amazon River
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THE OZONE HOLE OVER ANTARCTICA
Description : Which of the following is the most important chemically-active fluid involved in the formation of rocks? w) hydrochloric acid x) sulfuric acid y) water z) methane
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- WATER
Description : A metal carbonate X on reacting with an acid gives a gas which when passed through a solution Y gives carbonate back..Identify X and Y. (a) X is sodium carbonate and Y is Sodium hydroxide (b) X ... Y is calcium hydroxide (c ) X is Potassium carbonate and Y is Potassium hydroxide. (d) None of above
Last Answer : (b) X is Calcium carbonate and Y is calcium hydroxide
Description : An Arrhenius acid is a substance that: w) donates protons x) accepts protons y) donates hydrogen ions to water z) donates hydroxide ions to water
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- DONATES HYDROGEN IONS TO WATER
Description : An alcohol is related to an ester as a hydroxide compound is related to: w) an acid x) a ketone y) an ether z) a salt
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- A SALT
Description : Which of the following elements is found in the earth's crust as both a native element and as a compound? w) argon x) copper y) chlorine z) silicon
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- COPPER
Description : The tip of the match-stick contains – (1) phosphorus pentoxide (2) white phosphorus (3) red phosphorus (4) phosphorus trichloricle
Last Answer : (3) red phosphorus Explanation: A typical modern match is made of a small wooden stick or stiff paper. One end is coated with a material that can be ignited by frictional heat generated by ... in rows stapled into matchbooks. They are commonly sold by tobacconists and many other kinds of shops.
Description : The tip of the match-stick contains (1) phosphorus pentoxide (2) white phosphorus (3) red phosphorus (4) phosphorus trichloride
Last Answer : red phosphorus
Description : Which of the following metals can be obtained from its ore only by electrolysis of a molten salt ? w) cobalt x) chromium y) copper z) sodium
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SODIUM
Description : Cinnabar, pyrite and galena are minerals which consist of one or more metals combined with the same element. Which one of the following is the element that is common to all three of these minerals? Is it: w) iron x) copper y) sulfur z) sodium
Last Answer : ANSWER: C-- SULFUR
Description : Write the molecular formulae of: 1. Copper oxide 2. Iron (III) chloride 3. Sodium hydroxide 4. Iron (II) sulphide 5. Lead (II) oxide 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric ... Hydrogen sulphate (sulphuric acid) 8. Calcium hydroxide 9. Magnesium carbonate 10.Ammonium carbonate
Last Answer : 1. Copper oxide - CuO 2. Iron (III) chloride - FeCl3 3. Sodium hydroxide - NaOH 4. Iron (II) sulphide - FeS 5. Lead (II) oxide - PbO 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric acid) - HNO3 7. ... ) - H2SO4 8. Calcium hydroxide - Ca(OH)2 9. Magnesium carbonate - MgCO3 10.Ammonium carbonate - (NH4)2CO3
Description : What is the only non-metal element that is a liquid at room temperature and one atmosphere? w) bromine x) argon y) silicon z) selenium
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- BROMINE
Description : Ionic substances dissolve in water to form: w) highly acid solutions x) electrolytic solutions y) colloids z) emulsions
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTIONS
Description : A COPPER strip is placed in one compartment of a voltaic cell and a wire connects this strip to a piece of metal in the other compartment through a voltmeter. If the voltmeter reads zero, the other piece of metal is: w) zinc x) mercury y) silver z) copper
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- COPPER
Description : The common alloy, babbit metal, which is composed of tin, antimony, and copper, is best known for its use in: w) magnets x) bearings y) dental fillings z) drinking vessels
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BEARINGS
Description : Hydrofluoric acid is not kept in glass bottles because it reacts with - (1) visible light (2) silicon dioxide of glass (3) aluminium oxide of glass (4) sodium oxide of glass
Last Answer : (2) silicon dioxide of glass
Description : The complete combustion of one mole of hydrogen produces: w) 1/2 mole H2O x) 1/2 mole H2O + 1/2 mole O3 y) 1 mole water z) 1 mole hydroxide ions
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 1 MOLE WATER
Description : A crystallized substance containing water of crystallization is most appropriately termed: w) a hydrate x) an oxide y) a hydroxide z) a condensation crystal
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- A HYDRATE
Description : Ammonia can be considered a Lewis base because it can donate: w) electrons x) protons y) hydronium ions z) hydroxide ions
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- ELECTRONS
Description : The hydrolysis of a fat using a solution of a strong hydroxide is called: w) neutralization x) esterification y) saponification z) condensation
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- SAPONIFICATION
Description : The plates of a NiCad storage battery are made of ________. A. potassium hydroxide with a small amount of sulfuric acid B. lead and lead peroxide C. silver oxide and lead sulfate D. combinations of nickel powder and nickel & cadmium salts
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : The electrolyte used in a nickel-cadmium battery is distilled water and ______________. A. diluted sulfuric acid B. potassium hydroxide C. lead sulfate D. zinc oxide
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : Is phosphorus pentoxide ionic or covalent bond?
Last Answer : Phosphorus pentoxide is a covalent bond, not a ionic.-Emiko Bunny
Description : The compound that IS NOT responsible for acid rain is (a) nitrogen dioxide (b) nitrogen pentoxide (c) Sulphur dioxide (d) carbon monoxide
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : Of the nonmetallic elements the one least likely to be found in organic compounds is: w) nitrogen x) phosphorus y) chlorine z) selenium
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SELENIUM
Description : Which one of the following molecules exhibits resonance? w) Carbon Tetrachloride x) Carbonate ion y) Sulfur Dichloride z) Phosphorus Tribromide
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CARBONATE ION
Description : What is the only nonmetal element that is a liquid room temperature? w) phosphorus x) bromine y) iodine z) arsenic
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BROMINE
Description : Allotropic modifications of phosphorus include each of the following EXCEPT: w) red phosphorus x) black phosphorus y) white phosphorus z) green phosphorus
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- GREEN PHOSPHORUS