What is the change in DNA sequence that affects genetic information?

What is the change in DNA sequence that affects genetic information?
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1 Answer

Answer :

Mutation
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Related questions

Which of the statements give below is correct with respect to frameshift mutation a) a single nucleotide base change, insertion, or deletion of the genetic material b) Glutamine is replaced by valine c) Sickle cell anemia is an example d) insertions or deletions of a number of nucleotides in a DNA sequence that is not divisible by three.

Description : Which of the statements give below is correct with respect to frameshift mutation a) a single nucleotide base change, insertion, or deletion of the genetic material b) Glutamine is replaced by valine c) ... or deletions of a number of nucleotides in a DNA sequence that is not divisible by three.

Last Answer : d) insertions or deletions of a number of nucleotides in a DNA sequence that is not divisible by three.

What Portion of DNA which carries the genetic code for the formation of a particular protein by specifying its amino acids sequence?

Description : What Portion of DNA which carries the genetic code for the formation of a particular protein by specifying its amino acids sequence?

Last Answer : Gene

The genetic code operates via (A) The protein moiety of DNA (B) The base sequences of DNA (C) The nucleotide sequence of mRNA (D) The base sequence of tRNA

Description : The genetic code operates via (A) The protein moiety of DNA (B) The base sequences of DNA (C) The nucleotide sequence of mRNA (D) The base sequence of tRNA

Last Answer : Answer : C

The genetic code operates through (A) The protein moiety of DNA (B) Cistrom of DNA (C) Nucleotide sequence of m RNA (D) The anticodons of tRNA

Description : The genetic code operates through (A) The protein moiety of DNA (B) Cistrom of DNA (C) Nucleotide sequence of m RNA (D) The anticodons of tRNA

Last Answer : Answer : C

The restriction enzymes are used in genetic engineering, because (a) they can cut DNA at specific base sequence (b) they are nucleases that cut DNA at variable sites (c) they can degrade harmful proteins (d) they can join different DNA fragments.

Description : The restriction enzymes are used in genetic engineering, because (a) they can cut DNA at specific base sequence (b) they are nucleases that cut DNA at variable sites (c) they can degrade harmful proteins (d) they can join different DNA fragments.

Last Answer : (a) they can cut DNA at specific base sequence

Identify the wrong statement with regard to restriction enzymes. (a) Each restriction enzyme functions by inspecting the length of a DNA sequence. (b) They cut the strand of DNA at palindromic sites. (c) They are useful in genetic engineering. (d) Sticky ends can be joined by using DNA ligases.

Description : Identify the wrong statement with regard to restriction enzymes. (a) Each restriction enzyme functions by inspecting the length of a DNA sequence. (b) They cut the strand of DNA at palindromic sites. (c) They are useful in genetic engineering. (d) Sticky ends can be joined by using DNA ligases.

Last Answer : d) Sticky ends can be joined by using DNA ligases.

Which of the following is the correct sequence of events in the origin of life? I. Formation of protobionts II. Synthesis of organic monomers III. Synthesis of organic polymers IV. Formation of DNA-based genetic systems (a) I, II, III, IV (b) I, III, II, IV (c) II, III, I, IV (d) II, III, IV, I

Description : Which of the following is the correct sequence of events in the origin of life? I. Formation of protobionts II. Synthesis of organic monomers III. Synthesis of organic polymers IV. Formation of DNA-based genetic systems (a) I, II, III, IV (b) I, III, II, IV (c) II, III, I, IV (d) II, III, IV, I

Last Answer : c) II, III, I, IV

$ Flow of genetic information is through the DNA of the nucleus . ! Central Dogma is represented as follows DNA `overset("Transcription")tomRNA overse

Description : $ Flow of genetic information is through the DNA of the nucleus . ! Central Dogma is represented as follows DNA `overset("Transcription")tomRNA overse

Last Answer : $ Flow of genetic information is through the DNA of the nucleus . ! Central Dogma is represented as follows ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

In the process of transcription, the flow of genetic information is from (A) DNA to DNA (B) DNA to protein (C) RNA to protein (D) DNA to RNA

Description : In the process of transcription, the flow of genetic information is from (A) DNA to DNA (B) DNA to protein (C) RNA to protein (D) DNA to RNA

Last Answer : Answer : D

Unit of genetic information: (A) DNA (B) RNA (C) Cistron (D) None of these

Description : Unit of genetic information: (A) DNA (B) RNA (C) Cistron (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

In DNA, genetic information is located in (A) Purine bases (B) Pyrimidine bases (C) Purine and pyrimidine bases (D) sugar

Description : In DNA, genetic information is located in (A) Purine bases (B) Pyrimidine bases (C) Purine and pyrimidine bases (D) sugar

Last Answer : Answer : C

Genetic information in human beings is stored in (A) RNA (B) DNA (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) mRNA

Description : Genetic information in human beings is stored in (A) RNA (B) DNA (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) mRNA

Last Answer : Answer : B

Genetic information in human beings is stored in (A) DNA (B) RNA (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : Genetic information in human beings is stored in (A) DNA (B) RNA (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Blue print for genetic information residues in (A) mRNA (B) tRNA (C) rRNA (D) DNA

Description : Blue print for genetic information residues in (A) mRNA (B) tRNA (C) rRNA (D) DNA

Last Answer : Answer : D

Genetic information originates from (A) Cistron of DNA (B) Codons of mRNA (C) Anticodons of tRNA (D) Histones of nucleoproteins

Description : Genetic information originates from (A) Cistron of DNA (B) Codons of mRNA (C) Anticodons of tRNA (D) Histones of nucleoproteins

Last Answer : Answer : A

Genetic information flows from (A) DNA to DNA (B) DNA to RNA (C) RNA to cellular proteins (D) DNA to cellular proteins

Description : Genetic information flows from (A) DNA to DNA (B) DNA to RNA (C) RNA to cellular proteins (D) DNA to cellular proteins

Last Answer : Answer : B

The fact that DNA bears the genetic information of an organism implies that (A) Base composition should be identical from species to species (B) DNA base composition should charge with age (C) DNA from different tissues in the same organism should usually have the same base composition (D) DNA base composition is altered with nutritional state of an organism

Description : The fact that DNA bears the genetic information of an organism implies that (A) Base composition should be identical from species to species (B) DNA base composition should charge with age (C) ... the same base composition (D) DNA base composition is altered with nutritional state of an organism

Last Answer : Answer : C

In the process of transcription, the flow of genetic information is from (A) DNA to DNA (B) DNA to protein (C) RNA to protein (D) DNA to RNA

Description : In the process of transcription, the flow of genetic information is from (A) DNA to DNA (B) DNA to protein (C) RNA to protein (D) DNA to RNA

Last Answer : Answer : D

Genetic information of nuclear DNA is transmitted to the site of protein synthesis by (A) rRNA (B) mRNA (C) tRNA (D) Polysomes

Description : Genetic information of nuclear DNA is transmitted to the site of protein synthesis by (A) rRNA (B) mRNA (C) tRNA (D) Polysomes

Last Answer : D

Francis Crick’s seminal concept that in nature genetic information generally flows from DNA to RNA to protein.

Description : Francis Crick’s seminal concept that in nature genetic information generally flows from DNA to RNA to protein.

Last Answer : Ans. Central Dogma

The molecule which helps in decoding genetic information carried by DNA

Description : The molecule which helps in decoding genetic information carried by DNA

Last Answer : Ans. RNA

The process of using information (genetic material) from DNA to construct m-RNA

Description : The process of using information (genetic material) from DNA to construct m-RNA

Last Answer : Ans. Transcription

The process of copying genetic information from one strand of DNA in to RNA is termed as (a) translation (b) transcription (c) replication (d) mutation

Description : The process of copying genetic information from one strand of DNA in to RNA is termed as (a) translation (b) transcription (c) replication (d) mutation

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Master copy of genetic information is (1) DNA (2) Nucleus (3) r-RNA (4) m-RNA

Description : Master copy of genetic information is (1) DNA (2) Nucleus (3) r-RNA (4) m-RNA

Last Answer : (1) DNA Explanation: As DNA contains all the hereditary information, is called master copy of genetic information. It replicates its carbon copies when new master copies are required. It forms working copies in the form of mRNAS.

Transfer of genetic information from one generation to the next generation is by - (1) RNA (2) Codon (3) DNA (4) messenger RNA

Description : Transfer of genetic information from one generation to the next generation is by - (1) RNA (2) Codon (3) DNA (4) messenger RNA

Last Answer : (3) DNA Explanation: DNA is responsible for transfer of genetic information from one generation to the next generation.

The process of transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA/formation of RNA from DNA is (a) transversion (b) transcription (c) translation (d) translocation.

Description : The process of transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA/formation of RNA from DNA is (a) transversion (b) transcription (c) translation (d) translocation.

Last Answer : (c) translation

The process of transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA/formation of RNA from DNA is (a) transversion (b) transcription (c) translation (d) translocation.

Description : The process of transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA/formation of RNA from DNA is (a) transversion (b) transcription (c) translation (d) translocation.

Last Answer : transcription

Which one is the incorrect statement with regard to the importance of pedigree analysis? (a) It confirms that DNA is the carrier of genetic information. (b) It helps to understand whether the trait in question is dominant or recessive. (c) It confirms that the trait is linked to one of the autosome. (d) It helps to trace the inheritance of a specific trait.

Description : Which one is the incorrect statement with regard to the importance of pedigree analysis? (a) It confirms that DNA is the carrier of genetic information. (b) It helps to understand whether the trait in ... linked to one of the autosome. (d) It helps to trace the inheritance of a specific trait.

Last Answer : (a) It confirms that DNA is the carrier of genetic information.

Retroviruses are so-named because their reverse transcriptase _____. a. reverses the flow of genetic information by stimulating information to proceed from RNA to DNA. b. reverses the normal multiplication of cells from a low rate to a high rate. c. reverses the ability of viruses to associate with cells. d. reverses the action of drugs on viruses and allows them to continue multiplying in living cells.

Description : Retroviruses are so-named because their reverse transcriptase _____. a. reverses the flow of genetic information by stimulating information to proceed from RNA to DNA. b. reverses the normal ... the action of drugs on viruses and allows them to continue multiplying in living cells.

Last Answer : a. reverses the flow of genetic information by stimulating information to proceed from RNA to DNA.

Which one of the following statements about the nucleoid is NOT true? a. It contains a DNA chromosome. b. It represents a nonmembranous subcompartment. c. It represents an area devoid of ribosomes. d. It contains nonessential genetic information.

Description : Which one of the following statements about the nucleoid is NOT true? a. It contains a DNA chromosome. b. It represents a nonmembranous subcompartment. c. It represents an area devoid of ribosomes. d. It contains nonessential genetic information.

Last Answer : d. It contains nonessential genetic information.

During which step of cellular carcinogenesis do cellular changes exhibit increased malignant behavior? a) Progression During this third step, cells show a propensity to invade adjacent tissues and metastasize. b) Promotion During promotion, repeated exposure to promoting agents causes the expression of abnormal genetic information even after long latency periods. c) Initiation During this first step, initiators such as chemicals, physical factors, and biologic agents escape normal enzymatic mechanisms and alter the genetic structure of cellular DNA. d) Prolongation No stage of cellular carcinogenesis is termed prolongation.

Description : During which step of cellular carcinogenesis do cellular changes exhibit increased malignant behavior? a) Progression During this third step, cells show a propensity to invade adjacent tissues and ... of cellular DNA. d) Prolongation No stage of cellular carcinogenesis is termed prolongation.

Last Answer : a) Progression During this third step, cells show a propensity to invade adjacent tissues and metastasize.

Master copy of genetic information is (1) Nucleus (2) r-RNA (3) m-RNA (4) DNA

Description : Master copy of genetic information is (1) Nucleus (2) r-RNA (3) m-RNA (4) DNA

Last Answer : DNA

Transfer of genetic information from one generation to the next generation is by (1) RNA (2) Codon (3) DNA (4) messenger RNA

Description : Transfer of genetic information from one generation to the next generation is by (1) RNA (2) Codon (3) DNA (4) messenger RNA

Last Answer : DNA

.After a mutation at a genetic locus the character of an organism changes due to change in (a) protein structure (b) DNA replication (c) protein synthesis pattern (d) RNA transcription pattern.

Description : .After a mutation at a genetic locus the character of an organism changes due to change in (a) protein structure (b) DNA replication (c) protein synthesis pattern (d) RNA transcription pattern.

Last Answer : (d) RNA transcription pattern.

After a mutation at a genetic locus the character of an organism changes due to change in (a) protein structure (b) DNA replication (c) protein synthesis pattern (d) RNA transcription pattern.

Description : After a mutation at a genetic locus the character of an organism changes due to change in (a) protein structure (b) DNA replication (c) protein synthesis pattern (d) RNA transcription pattern.

Last Answer : a) protein structure

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning DNA? a. DNA is contained only in the nucleus of the cell b. DNA strands are encoded by the sequence of four bases—adenine, guanine, cytosine and uridine c. The basic unit of information of DNA is the intron, a sequence of three bases d. There are an infinite number of possible codons

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning DNA? a. DNA is contained only in the nucleus of the cell b. DNA strands are encoded by the sequence of four bases-adenine, guanine, cytosine ... DNA is the intron, a sequence of three bases d. There are an infinite number of possible codons

Last Answer : Answer: a The genetic blueprint of an organism is carried in the nucleus of every cell, encoded by the sequence of four bases-adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine, which together make up ... codons. Sixty-one of these code for amino acids and three are termination signals called stop codons

What is the genetic mechanism that may have been responsible for the base sequence changes between humans and gorillas?

Description : What is the genetic mechanism that may have been responsible for the base sequence changes between humans and gorillas?

Last Answer : Many genetic changes happened. One involved the joining of two"ape" chromosomes (they have 24 pairs of chromosomes) end to end tomake human chromosome #1 (we have 23 pairs of ... ancestors, even though both peoplesprobably had identical appearance and lived together for severalgenerations of both.

What Describes a change in the sequence of DNA molecule?

Description : What Describes a change in the sequence of DNA molecule?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Any change in the nucleotide sequence of dna is called what?

Description : Any change in the nucleotide sequence of dna is called what?

Last Answer : A change in the nucleotide sequence of DNA is called a mutation.Mutations take several forms:* substitution: one base is replaced by another* deletion: one or more nucleotides disappear from the ... likely to occur at a point during replication of DNA when the two strands are separated.

In the following partial sequence of mRNA, a mutation of the template DNA results in a change in codon 91 to UAA. The type of mutation is 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 GUC GAC CAG UAG GGC UAA CCG (A) Missene (B) Silent (C) Nonsense (D) Frame shit

Description : In the following partial sequence of mRNA, a mutation of the template DNA results in a change in codon 91 to UAA. The type of mutation is 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 GUC GAC CAG UAG GGC UAA CCG (A) Missene (B) Silent (C) Nonsense (D) Frame shit

Last Answer : Answer : B

.Change in sequence of nucleotide in DNA is called (a) mutagen (b) mutation (c) recombination (d) translation.

Description : .Change in sequence of nucleotide in DNA is called (a) mutagen (b) mutation (c) recombination (d) translation.

Last Answer : b) mutation

Change in sequence of nucleotide in DNA is called (a) mutagen (b) mutation (c) recombination (d) translation.

Description : Change in sequence of nucleotide in DNA is called (a) mutagen (b) mutation (c) recombination (d) translation.

Last Answer : mutation

The National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) aims at which of the following? a. Enhancing agricultural productivity, protection of resources such as land, water, biodiversity and genetic resources by developing strategies to make agriculture more resilient to climate change. b. Improving agricultural productivity by providing timely advisory services to farmers to adopt best practices, technology, meet with contingencies, market information, etc. c. Notifying agricultural commodities produced in the region and providing their first sale mechanism. d. Providing Irrigation benefits to the farmers to ensure early completion of projects.

Description : The National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) aims at which of the following? a. Enhancing agricultural productivity, protection of resources such as land, water, biodiversity and ... mechanism. d. Providing Irrigation benefits to the farmers to ensure early completion of projects.

Last Answer : a. Enhancing agricultural productivity, protection of resources such as land, water, biodiversity and genetic resources by developing strategies to make agriculture more resilient to climate change.

Oops! I sent my Cologard (for colon cancer testing) sample to Ancestry.com instead of my DNA sample. What results will I get about my genetic make-up?

Description : Oops! I sent my Cologard (for colon cancer testing) sample to Ancestry.com instead of my DNA sample. What results will I get about my genetic make-up?

Last Answer : They’ll find out what kind of an ass you really are. DNA is DNA – they should be able to extract it from your fecal matter.

What if there was/is a dna test that tells you when the last time someone inbred in your genetic line?

Description : What if there was/is a dna test that tells you when the last time someone inbred in your genetic line?

Last Answer : And why would you want to know that? I don’t see how that information helps anyone except for someone trying to figure out the origin of an obscure disease/mutation.

What would you do in this situation? (Genetic / DNA Testing)

Description : What would you do in this situation? (Genetic / DNA Testing)

Last Answer : I’d let it go. The past is past. No point in creating drama where there was none.

Question about DNA and genetic inheritance (details inside)

Description : Question about DNA and genetic inheritance (details inside)

Last Answer : answer:That kind of testing has a certain level of speculation. The algorithm that comes up with those percentages is not perfect. It's like when you see a temperature reading carried out ... of this speculation on your reports. Then there is another alternative that could be rather uncomfortable .

Has anybody utilized genetic (DNA) databases in a genealogical search to find an ancestor successfully?

Description : Has anybody utilized genetic (DNA) databases in a genealogical search to find an ancestor successfully?

Last Answer : Yes soon after my Mother died in 2010 my sister asked my Eldest brother to do it. From ancestry.com we we received so much paper work dating back from like the stone age telling us our ancestors came ... masons . Than we received no more total cost $500 dollars for the kit. Yes we felt ripped off.

Genetic outcome from human couple with DNA defects?

Description : Genetic outcome from human couple with DNA defects?

Last Answer : If a parent, no matter the gender, has offspring it has a 100 % chance the the baby wil have Down syndrome.

How Griffith's experiment helps in the identification of DNA as the genetic material. -Biology

Description : How Griffith's experiment helps in the identification of DNA as the genetic material. -Biology

Last Answer : answer: