What happens to the volume of gas when its temperature is raised and its pressure is kept constant?

What happens to the volume of gas when its temperature is raised and its pressure is kept constant?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Need answer
by
selected by

Related questions

Keeping the pressure constant, to double the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas at 27°C, the temperature should be raised to __________ °C. (A) 270 (B) 327 (C) 300 (D) 540

Description : Keeping the pressure constant, to double the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas at 27°C, the temperature should be raised to __________ °C. (A) 270 (B) 327 (C) 300 (D) 540

Last Answer : (B) 327

For a perfect gas, according to Boyle’s law (where p = Absolute pressure, v = Volume, and T = Absolute temperature)  A. p v = constant, if T is kept constant  B. v/T = constant, if p is kept constant  C. p/T = constant, if v is kept constant  D. T/p = constant, if v is kept constant

Description : For a perfect gas, according to Boyle’s law (where p = Absolute pressure, v = Volume, and T = Absolute temperature)  A. p v = constant, if T is kept constant  B. v/T = constant, if p is kept constant  C. p/T = constant, if v is kept constant  D. T/p = constant, if v is kept constant

Last Answer : Answer: A

According to Gay-Lussac law for a perfect gas, the absolute pressure of given mass varies directly as  (a) temperature  (b) absolute  (c) absolute temperature, if volume is kept constant (d) volume, if temperature is kept constant  (e) remains constant,if volume and temperature are kept constant.

Description : According to Gay-Lussac law for a perfect gas, the absolute pressure of given mass varies directly as  (a) temperature  (b) absolute  (c) absolute temperature, if volume is kept constant ... , if temperature is kept constant  (e) remains constant,if volume and temperature are kept constant.

Last Answer : Answer : c

If the pressure of a gas is increased by a factor of 4, and the temperature is kept constant, the volume of the gas will change by which of the following factors? w) 4 x) 2 y) 1/2 z) 1/4

Description : If the pressure of a gas is increased by a factor of 4, and the temperature is kept constant, the volume of the gas will change by which of the following factors? w) 4 x) 2 y) 1/2 z) 1/4

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 1/4

What happens to its volume when the temperature of a gas increases at constant pressure?

Description : What happens to its volume when the temperature of a gas increases at constant pressure?

Last Answer : The volume increases.

When a gas is heated the particles move more quickly. What is the change in volume of a heated gas if the pressure is kept constant ?

Description : When a gas is heated the particles move more quickly. What is the change in volume of a heated gas if the pressure is kept constant ?

Last Answer : When a gas is heated the particles move more quickly. What is the change in volume of a heated gas if the pressure is kept constant ?

What is the relationship between volume and temperature of gases when pressure is kept constant?

Description : What is the relationship between volume and temperature of gases when pressure is kept constant?

Last Answer : Volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.

A gas has a temperature of 14 degrees C, and a volume of 4.5 L. If the temperature is raised to 29 degrees C and the pressure is not changed, what is the new volume of the gas?

Description : A gas has a temperature of 14 degrees C, and a volume of 4.5 L. If the temperature is raised to 29 degrees C and the pressure is not changed, what is the new volume of the gas?

Last Answer : V1/T1 = V2/T2 (Charles' Law) T is in Kelvin. Celsius temp plus 273.15 = K T1 = 14 +273 = 287 K T2 = 29 + 273 = 303 K 4.5 / 287 = V2 / 303 V2 = 4.75 L = 4.8 L

A sample of gas has a volume of 210 cubic centimeters at a temperature of 250 degrees Kelvin. The temperature is raised to 500 degrees Kelvin while the pressure remains unchanged. What is the new volume of the gas.

Description : A sample of gas has a volume of 210 cubic centimeters at a temperature of 250 degrees Kelvin. The temperature is raised to 500 degrees Kelvin while the pressure remains unchanged. What is the new volume of the gas.

Last Answer : ANSWER: 420 CUBIC CENTIMETERS

According to the ideal gas law, what happens to the volume of a gas when the pressure doubles (all else held constant)?

Description : According to the ideal gas law, what happens to the volume of a gas when the pressure doubles (all else held constant)?

Last Answer : The volume is halved(Explanation): this is boyle's law PV=PV. In order to keep this equation true, if one variable (pressure in this case) is doubled, the other variable must be the reciprocal of that (in this case 1/2, which is reciprocal of double).

Assuming all other parameters remain constant, what happens to the pressure of a gas when the volume of the gas is increased? w) increases x) decreases y) fluctuates sinusoidally z) remains the same

Description : Assuming all other parameters remain constant, what happens to the pressure of a gas when the volume of the gas is increased? w) increases x) decreases y) fluctuates sinusoidally z) remains the same

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- DECREASES

The internal energy of a gas obeying P (V - b) RT (where, b is a positive constant and has a constant Cv ), depends upon its (A) Pressure (B) Volume (C) Temperature (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : The internal energy of a gas obeying P (V - b) RT (where, b is a positive constant and has a constant Cv ), depends upon its (A) Pressure (B) Volume (C) Temperature (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (C) Temperature

1m3 of an ideal gas at 500 K and 1000 kPa expands reversibly to 5 times its initial volume in an insulated container. If the specific heat capacity (at constant pressure) of the gas is 21 J/mole . K, the final temperature will be (A) 35 K (B) 174 K (C) 274 K (D) 154 K

Description : 1m3 of an ideal gas at 500 K and 1000 kPa expands reversibly to 5 times its initial volume in an insulated container. If the specific heat capacity (at constant pressure) of the gas is 21 J/mole . K, the final temperature will be (A) 35 K (B) 174 K (C) 274 K (D) 154 K

Last Answer : (C) 274 K

What Law states that the pressure of gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature?  a. Charles’ law  b. Gay-Lussac’s Law  c. Boyle’s Law  d. Dalton’s Law

Description : What Law states that the pressure of gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature?  a. Charles’ law  b. Gay-Lussac’s Law  c. Boyle’s Law  d. Dalton’s Law

Last Answer : Boyle’s Law

What gas thermometer is based on the principle that at low pressure, the temperature of a gas is proportional to its pressure at constant volume?  A. Constant-pressure gas thermometer  B. Isobaric gas thermometer  C. Isometric gas thermometer  D. Constant-volume gas thermometer

Description : What gas thermometer is based on the principle that at low pressure, the temperature of a gas is proportional to its pressure at constant volume?  A. Constant-pressure gas thermometer  B. Isobaric gas thermometer  C. Isometric gas thermometer  D. Constant-volume gas thermometer

Last Answer : Constant-volume gas thermometer

The absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies inversely as its volume, when the temperature remains constant. This statement is known as Charles’ law.  A. Yes  B. No

Description : The absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies inversely as its volume, when the temperature remains constant. This statement is known as Charles’ law.  A. Yes  B. No

Last Answer : Answer: B

According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant.  A. directly  B. indirectly

Description : According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant.  A. directly  B. indirectly

Last Answer : Answer: A

Addition of heat at constant pressure to a gas results in  (a) raising its temperature  (b) raising its pressure  (c) raising its volume  (d) raising its temperature and doing external work  (e) doing external work.

Description : Addition of heat at constant pressure to a gas results in  (a) raising its temperature  (b) raising its pressure  (c) raising its volume  (d) raising its temperature and doing external work  (e) doing external work.

Last Answer : Answer : d

A perfect gas at 27°C is heated at constant pressure till its volume is double. The final temperature is  (a) 54°C  (b) 327°C  (c) 108°C  (d) 654°C  (e) 600°C

Description : A perfect gas at 27°C is heated at constant pressure till its volume is double. The final temperature is  (a) 54°C  (b) 327°C  (c) 108°C  (d) 654°C  (e) 600°C

Last Answer : Answer : b

The temperature of a gas is held constant while its volume is reduced. The pressure the gas exerts on the walls of its container increases because its molecules: w) strike the container walls more often x) strike the container walls with higher speeds y) strike the container walls with greater force z) all of the above

Description : The temperature of a gas is held constant while its volume is reduced. The pressure the gas exerts on the walls of its container increases because its molecules: w) strike the container walls more ... walls with higher speeds y) strike the container walls with greater force z) all of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- STRIKE THE CONTAINER WALLS MORE OFTEN

A gas at 0 degrees C and at normal atmospheric pressure has a volume of 273 cubic centimeters. If it is held at constant pressure until its volume is doubled, its temperature will be which one of the following? Will it be w) 2 degrees Celsius x) 200 degrees Celsius y) 273 degrees Celsius z) 546 degrees Celsius

Description : A gas at 0 degrees C and at normal atmospheric pressure has a volume of 273 cubic centimeters. If it is held at constant pressure until its volume is doubled, its temperature will be which one of the ... it be w) 2 degrees Celsius x) 200 degrees Celsius y) 273 degrees Celsius z) 546 degrees Celsius

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 273 DEGREES CELSIUS

At constant temperature the pressure of 22.4 dm^3 volume of an ideal gas was increased from 10^5 kPa to 210 kPa, New volume could be -

Description : At constant temperature the pressure of 22.4 dm^3 volume of an ideal gas was increased from 10^5 kPa to 210 kPa, New volume could be -

Last Answer : At constant temperature the pressure of 22.4 dm3 volume of an ideal gas was increased from 105 kPa to 210 kPa, New ... 2 dm3 c. 22.4 dm3 d. 5.6 dm3

What ideal gas is stored in a container at constant volume. If the temperature (T) were increased to 3T what would be the change in pressure (P)?

Description : What ideal gas is stored in a container at constant volume. If the temperature (T) were increased to 3T what would be the change in pressure (P)?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Two cubic meters of a gas at 30 degrees Kelvin are heated at a constant pressure until the volume doubles. What is the final temperature of the gas?

Description : Two cubic meters of a gas at 30 degrees Kelvin are heated at a constant pressure until the volume doubles. What is the final temperature of the gas?

Last Answer : 60

The volume of a gas is reduced from 4 L to 0.5 L while the temperature is held constant. What does the pressure of the gas do?

Description : The volume of a gas is reduced from 4 L to 0.5 L while the temperature is held constant. What does the pressure of the gas do?

Last Answer : increases by a factor of eight

The volume of a gas is reduced from 4 L to 0.5 L while the temperature is held constant. What does the pressure of the gas do?

Description : The volume of a gas is reduced from 4 L to 0.5 L while the temperature is held constant. What does the pressure of the gas do?

Last Answer : increases by a factor of eight

The constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume of a given amount of a gas is constant . This is ______. (1) Gay-Lussac law (2) Charles’s law (3) Boyle’s law (4) Pressure law

Description : The constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume of a given amount of a gas is constant . This is ______. (1) Gay-Lussac law (2) Charles’s law (3) Boyle’s law (4) Pressure law

Last Answer : (3) Boyle’s law Explanation: Boyle's law is a gas law, stating that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship, when temperature is held constant. If volume increases, then pressure decreases and vice versa when temperature is held constant.

Clausius-Clapeyron Equation gives accurate result, when the (A) Vapour pressure is relatively low and the temperature does not vary over wide limits (B) Vapour obeys the ideal gas law and the latent heat of vaporisation is constant (C) Volume in the liquid state is negligible compared with that in the vapour state (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Clausius-Clapeyron Equation gives accurate result, when the (A) Vapour pressure is relatively low and the temperature does not vary over wide limits (B) Vapour obeys the ideal gas law and the latent heat of ... is negligible compared with that in the vapour state (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

The expression, ∆G = nRT. ln(P2/P1), gives the free energy change (A) With pressure changes at constant temperature (B) Under reversible isothermal volume change (C) During heating of an ideal gas (D) During cooling of an ideal gas

Description : The expression, ∆G = nRT. ln(P2/P1), gives the free energy change (A) With pressure changes at constant temperature (B) Under reversible isothermal volume change (C) During heating of an ideal gas (D) During cooling of an ideal gas

Last Answer : (A) With pressure changes at constant temperature

Which of the following will increase the volume of a real gas by four times? (A) Doubling the absolute temperature as well as pressure of the gas (B) Reducing pressure to one fourth at constant temperature (C) Reducing temperature to one fourth at constant pressure (D) Reducing the temperature to half and doubling the pressure

Description : Which of the following will increase the volume of a real gas by four times? (A) Doubling the absolute temperature as well as pressure of the gas (B) Reducing pressure to one fourth at ... temperature to one fourth at constant pressure (D) Reducing the temperature to half and doubling the pressure

Last Answer : (B) Reducing pressure to one fourth at constant temperature

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The conversion for a gas phase reaction increases with decrease in pressure, if there is an increase in volume accompanying the reaction (B) With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant increases for an exothermic reaction (C) The equilibrium constant of a reaction depends upon temperature only (D) The conversion for a gas phase reaction increases with increase in pressure, if there is a decrease in volume accompanying the reaction

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The conversion for a gas phase reaction increases with decrease in pressure, if there is an increase in volume accompanying the reaction (B) With ... phase reaction increases with increase in pressure, if there is a decrease in volume accompanying the reaction

Last Answer : (B) With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant increases for an exothermic reaction

Gas turbine normally employs a constant __________ cycle. (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Volume (D) None of these

Description : Gas turbine normally employs a constant __________ cycle. (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Volume (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Pressure

The volume of a gas under constant pressure increases or decrease with temperature.  a. Gay- Lussac’s Law  b. Ideal Gas Law  c. Charles’ Law  d. Boyle’s Law

Description : The volume of a gas under constant pressure increases or decrease with temperature.  a. Gay- Lussac’s Law  b. Ideal Gas Law  c. Charles’ Law  d. Boyle’s Law

Last Answer : Charles’ Law

The volume of a confined gas is held constant, the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Joule’s Law  d. Specific Heat

Description : The volume of a confined gas is held constant, the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Joule’s Law  d. Specific Heat

Last Answer : Boyle’s Law

The pressure of the confined gas is held constant, the volume directly proportional to the absolute temperature.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Zeroth Law  d. Gas Law

Description : The pressure of the confined gas is held constant, the volume directly proportional to the absolute temperature.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Zeroth Law  d. Gas Law

Last Answer : Charle’s Law

“If the temperature o f a fixed quantity of a gas is held constant during a change of state, the volume varies inversely with the absolute pressure.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Dalton’s Law  d. Amagat’s Law

Description : “If the temperature o f a fixed quantity of a gas is held constant during a change of state, the volume varies inversely with the absolute pressure.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Dalton’s Law  d. Amagat’s Law

Last Answer : Boyle’s Law

A gas having a volume of100 ft³ at 27ºC is expanded to 120 ft³by heated at constant pressure to what temperature has it been heated to have this new volume?  a. 87°C  b. 85°C  c. 76°C  d. 97°C t2= T2–T1

Description : A gas having a volume of100 ft³ at 27ºC is expanded to 120 ft³by heated at constant pressure to what temperature has it been heated to have this new volume?  a. 87°C  b. 85°C  c. 76°C  d. 97°C t2= T2–T1

Last Answer : 87°C

An ideal gas is maintained at constant temperature. If the pressure on the gas is doubled, the volume is  a. increased fourfold  b. doubled  c. reduced by half  d. decreased by a quarter

Description : An ideal gas is maintained at constant temperature. If the pressure on the gas is doubled, the volume is  a. increased fourfold  b. doubled  c. reduced by half  d. decreased by a quarter

Last Answer : reduced by half

The gas in a constant gas thermometer cooled to absolute zero would have _________.  a. no volume  b. no pressure  c. zero temperature at all scales  d. none of the above

Description : The gas in a constant gas thermometer cooled to absolute zero would have _________.  a. no volume  b. no pressure  c. zero temperature at all scales  d. none of the above

Last Answer : no pressure

The temperatures of the ideal gas temperature scale are measured by using a ______.  A. Constant-volume gas thermometer  B. Constant-mass gas thermometer  C. Constant-temperature gas thermometer  D. Constant-pressure gas thermometer

Description : The temperatures of the ideal gas temperature scale are measured by using a ______.  A. Constant-volume gas thermometer  B. Constant-mass gas thermometer  C. Constant-temperature gas thermometer  D. Constant-pressure gas thermometer

Last Answer : Constant-volume gas thermometer

The heat supplied to the gaS at constant volume is (where m = Mass of gas, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, T2 – T1 = Rise in temperature, and R = Gas constant)  A. mR(T2 – T1)  B. mcv(T2 – T1)  C. mcp(T2 – T1)  D. mcp(T2 + T1)

Description : The heat supplied to the gaS at constant volume is (where m = Mass of gas, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, T2 – T1 = Rise in temperature, and R = Gas constant)  A. mR(T2 – T1)  B. mcv(T2 – T1)  C. mcp(T2 – T1)  D. mcp(T2 + T1)

Last Answer : Answer: B

The specific heat at constant volume is  A. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant pressure  B. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant volume  C. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water through one degree  D. any one of the above

Description : The specific heat at constant volume is  A. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant pressure  B. the amount of heat required to raise ... to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water through one degree  D. any one of the above

Last Answer : Answer: B

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of gas through one degree at constant volume, is called  A.specific heat at constant volume  B.specific heat at constant pressure  C.kilo Joule  D.none of these

Description : The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of gas through one degree at constant volume, is called  A.specific heat at constant volume  B.specific heat at constant pressure  C.kilo Joule  D.none of these

Last Answer : Answer: A

According to Avogadro’s Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of mixture of two gases is sum of the two  (c) product of the gas constant and the molecular weight of an ideal gas is constant  (d) gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Last Answer : Answer : a

If the volume of a gas changes by a factor of 3, with pressure remaining constant, the temperature in Kelvin will change by a factor of: w) 1/9 x) 1/3 y) 3 z) 9

Description : If the volume of a gas changes by a factor of 3, with pressure remaining constant, the temperature in Kelvin will change by a factor of: w) 1/9 x) 1/3 y) 3 z) 9

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 3

Which of the following is TRUE of a sample of gas at a constant temperature when the pressure is doubled? w)the volume doubles x)the volume halves y)the volume remains the same

Description : Which of the following is TRUE of a sample of gas at a constant temperature when the pressure is doubled? w)the volume doubles x)the volume halves y)the volume remains the same

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THE VOLUME HALVES

Sinking fund is (A) The fund for rebuilding a structure when its economic life is over (B) Raised to meet maintenance costs (C) The total sum to be paid to the municipal authorities by the tenants (D) A part of the money kept in reserve for providing additional structures and structural modifications

Description : Sinking fund is (A) The fund for rebuilding a structure when its economic life is over (B) Raised to meet maintenance costs (C) The total sum to be paid to the municipal ... tenants (D) A part of the money kept in reserve for providing additional structures and structural modifications

Last Answer : (A) The fund for rebuilding a structure when its economic life is over

Has anyone here ever kept bees, raised vanilla orchids, morel mushrooms or saffron?

Description : Has anyone here ever kept bees, raised vanilla orchids, morel mushrooms or saffron?

Last Answer : I have these in my garden and expect to see them some time next month. I also have both wild and planted orchids and so far they are all worry free plants. I also have many perennials that are intended to attract both bees and butterflies and they do a fine job. Bee keeping is not on my DIY list.

True statements about cerebral blood flow: a. it is controlled mainly by the autonomic nervous system b. cerebral arterioles constricts when the blood pressure is raised c. it is constant in the blood pressure range of 50 to 150 mm Hg systolic d. hypocapnia increases the cerebral blood flow

Description : True statements about cerebral blood flow: a. it is controlled mainly by the autonomic nervous system b. cerebral arterioles constricts when the blood pressure is raised c. it is constant in the blood pressure range of 50 to 150 mm Hg systolic d. hypocapnia increases the cerebral blood flow

Last Answer : it is constant in the blood pressure range of 50 to 150 mm Hg systolic

Though kinetics of ammonia synthesis dictates the use of low temperature for high equilibrium conversion, yet it is kept moderately high (550°C), because at low temperature (A) Rate of reaction is very low (B) Very high pressure is required resulting in costly pressure vessel (C) Space velocity of gas is very low resulting in decreased conversion (D) None of these

Description : Though kinetics of ammonia synthesis dictates the use of low temperature for high equilibrium conversion, yet it is kept moderately high (550°C), because at low temperature (A) Rate of reaction is very low ... (C) Space velocity of gas is very low resulting in decreased conversion (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Rate of reaction is very low