The function of adding cryolite in the electrolytic reduction of alumina by Hall-Heroult process is to

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The function of adding cryolite in the electrolytic reduction of alumina by Hall-Heroult ... D. increase the electrical canductivity of alumina

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Description : Electrolytic reduction of alumina to aluminum by the Hall-Heroult process is carried out

Last Answer : Electrolytic reduction of alumina to aluminum by the Hall-Heroult process is carried out A. In ... which forms a melt with higher melting temparature.

Description : (A) Alumina has hgih condutivity (R ) The mixture of alumia and cryolite is used for electrolytic reduction in order to extract aluminium

Last Answer : (A) Alumina has hgih condutivity (R ) The mixture of alumia and cryolite is used for electrolytic reduction ... (A) is incorrect but (R ) is correct

Description : The metallic aluminium is obtained from pure alumina in the presence of fused cryolite by (A) Electrolysis (B) Electrolytic reduction (C) Electrolytic oxidation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Electrolytic reduction

Description : The Al2O3 content of cryolite in Hall-Heroult cell is maintained between __________ percent. (A) 2-5 (B) 18-20 (C) 12-15 (D) 6-12

Last Answer : (A) 2-5

Description : Electrolytic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)`. Electrolyte (`Al_(2)O_(3)+"cryolite")` Anode: Graphite rods. The purpose of adding crylite is :

Last Answer : Electrolytic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)`. Electrolyte (`Al_(2)O_(3)+"cryolite")` Anode: Graphite rods. ... . to increase melting point of `Al_(2)O_(3)`

Description : Statement -I :Cryolite is used in electrolytic extraction of Al from alumuna.Statement -2: It dissilves alumina

Last Answer : Statement -I :Cryolite is used in electrolytic extraction of Al from alumuna. Statement -2: It dissilves alumina

Description : Electrolytic reducation of `Al_(2)O_(3)` Electrolyte `(Al_(2)O_(3)+cryolite) ` Cathode : fraphite inside Fe -Container The purpose of adding cryolite

Last Answer : Electrolytic reducation of `Al_(2)O_(3)` Electrolyte `(Al_(2)O_(3)+cryolite) ` Cathode : fraphite inside ... the impurities as slag D. Both (a) & (B)

Description : Electrolytic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)`. Electrolyte (`Al_(2)O_(3)+"cryolite")` Anode: Graphite rods. Coke powder is spreadded over the molten electro

Last Answer : Electrolytic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)`. Electrolyte (`Al_(2)O_(3)+"cryolite")` Anode: Graphite rods. ... of molten aluminium by air D. (a) both (b)

Description : Electrolytic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)`. Electrolyte (`Al_(2)O_(3)+"cryolite")` Anode: Graphite rods. What is wrong if anode is made of nickel instant

Last Answer : Electrolytic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)`. Electrolyte (`Al_(2)O_(3)+"cryolite")` Anode: Graphite ... CO D. Nickel May be affected by high temperature.

Description : The major role of flourspar, `CaF_(2)` which is added in small amount in the electrolytic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)` dissolved on fused cryolite in fu

Last Answer : The major role of flourspar, `CaF_(2)` which is added in small amount in the electrolytic reduction ... the rate of oxidation of carbon at the anode

Description : The major role of fluorpar (`CaF_2` ) which added in small quantities in the electrolyte reduction of alumina dissolved in fused cryolite `(N_(3)AlF_(

Last Answer : The major role of fluorpar (`CaF_2` ) which added in small quantities in the electrolyte reduction ... the rate of oxidation of carbon at the anode

Description : Which of the following prtoducts is not formed at the anode in the hall -Heroult electrolysis process?

Last Answer : Which of the following prtoducts is not formed at the anode in the hall -Heroult electrolysis process? A. `CO_(2)` B. `O_(2)` C. `Cl_(2)` D. `F_(2)`

Description : In the extraction of aluminium by Hall-Heroult process purified `Al_(2)O_(3)` is mixed with `CaF_(2)` to

Last Answer : In the extraction of aluminium by Hall-Heroult process purified `Al_(2)O_(3)` is mixed with `CaF_(2)` to A ... ^(3+)` into Al(s)` D. acts as catalyst

Description : Hall- Heroult process is related to?

Last Answer : Aluminum (Al)

Description : During electrolytic reduction of alumina , two auxiliary electrolytes X and Y are added to increase the electrical conductance and lower the temperatu

Last Answer : During electrolytic reduction of alumina , two auxiliary electrolytes X and Y are added to increase ... . alum and flourspar D. flourspar and bauxite

Description : Electrolytic reduction cell used for conversion of calcined Al2O3to Al is a carbon lined furnace operating at 800-900 °C. The purpose of electric current supplied to the furnace is to (A) Achieve very high ... by the generation of heat (C) Electrolytically dissociate alumina (D) Both (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)

Description : Describe electrolytic reduction of alumina.

Last Answer : i) Aluminium is extracted from alumina by electrolysis of mixture of alumina (20%) , Cryolite (60%) & Calcium fluoride (20%). Addition of cryolite& fluorspar not only makes alumina a ... set free at the cathode is removed periodically in the molten condition from bottom of the cell.

Description : Electrolytic reducation of `Al_(2)O_(3)` Electrolyte `(Al_(2)O_(3)+cryolite)` Cathode : fraphite inside Fe -Container Coke power is spreased over the

Last Answer : Electrolytic reducation of `Al_(2)O_(3)` Electrolyte `(Al_(2)O_(3)+cryolite)` Cathode : fraphite inside Fe ... aluminmum by air D. (A) and (B) both

Description : Electrolytic reducation of `Al_(2)O_(3)` Electrolyte `(Al_(2)O_(3)+cryolite)` Cathode : fraphite inside Fe -Container Pick out the statement which is

Last Answer : Electrolytic reducation of `Al_(2)O_(3)` Electrolyte `(Al_(2)O_(3)+cryolite)` Cathode : fraphite ... 2)` D. nikkel may be affected at high temperature

Description : In the electrolusis of alumina. Cryolite is absorbed to

Last Answer : In the electrolusis of alumina. Cryolite is absorbed to A. Lower that melting point of alumia B ... the anode effect D. Remove impurities form alumia

Description : The function of fluorspar in the electrolytic reduction of alumnia dissolved in fused cryotile `(Na_(3)AlF_(6))` is:

Last Answer : The function of fluorspar in the electrolytic reduction of alumnia dissolved in fused cryotile `(Na_(3 ... rate of oxidation of carbon at the cathode

Description : Statement -1 In the electltic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)`cryolite is used . Statement -2: Cryolite si an ore of aluminium

Last Answer : Statement -1 In the electltic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)`cryolite is used . Statement -2: Cryolite si an ore of aluminium

Description : Aluminium is extracted from bauxite (a) By reduction with carbon (b) By reduction with Mg (c) By reduction with CO (d) By electrolysis in molten cryolite

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : Where does reduction occur in an electrolytic cell?

Last Answer : Cathode

Description : Chlorine gas is produced by the electrolysis of brine (NaCl solution with solid NaCl make up) in mercury electrolytic cell. Which of the following is the anodic reaction? (A) Oxidation of Na + ions (B) Oxidation of Cl - ions (C) Reduction of Na + ions (D) Reduction of Cl - ions

Last Answer : (B) Oxidation of Cl - ions

Description : Titanium is produced by __________ of Ti Cl4. (A) Electrolytic reduction (B) Calcium reduction (C) Magnesium reduction (D) Thermal dissociation

Last Answer : (C) Magnesium reduction

Description : Titanium is produced by __________ of Ti Cl4. (A) Electrolytic reduction (B) Calcium reduction (C) Magnesium reduction (D) Thermal dissociation

Last Answer : (C) Magnesium reduction

Description : Although thermodynamically feasible, in practice, Magnesium metal is not used for the reduction of Alumina in the metallurgy of aluminium.Why?

Last Answer : Ans. : Below the temperature(1623 K) correspoinding to the point of intersection of Al 2O3 and MgO curves in Ellingham diagram, Magnesium can reduce Alumina because the ΔfG o value of Al2O3 at ... to Al. But Magnesium is much costier metal than Aluminium and hence the process will be uneconomical.

Description : Scale formation in boiler is controlled by (A) Preheating of feed water (B) Reduction in hardness, silica & alumina in feed water (C) Keeping the pH value of feed water just below 7 (D) Eliminating H2S in feed water

Last Answer : (B) Reduction in hardness, silica & alumina in feed water

Description : The catalyst used in the production of elemental sulphur from H2S (by oxidation-reduction) is (A) Alumina (B) Silica gel (C) Platinum (D) Nickel

Last Answer : (A) Alumina

Description : Which of the following is the primary reason for adding calcium carbonate to the reduction process of iron oxide ores ? The calcium carbonate: w) acts as an oxidizing agent x) removes silicate waste products y) acts as a reducing agent z) removes sulfur waste products

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- REMOVES SILICATE WASTE PRODUCTS

Description : Name the process used to obtain Aluminum by electrolysis of aluminum oxide dissolved in molten cryolite?

Last Answer : ANSWER: HALL PROCESS

Last Answer : Cryolite signal na3alf6

Description : In the elactrolytic extraction of aluminium, cryolite is used.

Last Answer : In the elactrolytic extraction of aluminium, cryolite is used. A. Lower the melting point of ... impurities from alumina D. Minimise the anodic effect

Description : Which one of the following mineral does not contain oxygen? (1) Haematite (2) Bauxite (3) Cryolite (4) Calcite

Last Answer : (3) Cryolite Explanation: Cryolite (Na3AlF6, sodium hexafluoroaluminate) does not contain oxygen. It occurs as glassy, colorless, white-reddish to gray-black prismatic monoclinic crystals. Cryolite is used as an insecticide and a pesticide. It is also used to give fireworks a yellow color.

Description : The important ore of aluminium is – (1) bauxite (2) cryolite (3) fluorspar (4) haematite

Last Answer : (1) bauxite Explanation: Bauxite is an aluminium ore and is the main source of aluminium. This form of rock consists mostly of the minerals gibbsite, boehmite and diaspore , in a mixture ... it was first recognized as containing aluminium and named by the French geologist Pierre Berthier in 1821.

Description : What is cryolite? Write its chemical formula.

Last Answer : Cryolite is chemically sodium aluminium fluoride. Its molecular formula is Na3AlF6.

Description : What is the role of molten cryolite in the extraction of aluminium?

Last Answer : When pure alumina is mixed with molten cryolite, it forms an electrolyte at 1223K. Molten cryolite also acts as a solvent for alumina.

Description : Phosphoric acid is prepared from (A) Cryolite (B) Chalcopyrite (C) Rock phosphate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Rock phosphate

Description : Identify the correct statement with reference to the extractive metallurgy of aluminium. (A) The electrolyte consists of molten Na3AlF6 with approximately 1 to 8% Al2O3 (B) Approximately 80% of ... is immediately vaporised (D) Anode effect sets in when the cryolite concentration goes below 40%.

Last Answer : (A) The electrolyte consists of molten Na3AlF6 with approximately 1 to 8% Al2O3

Description : Which of the following is not an ore of copper? (A) Cryolite (B) Azurite (C) Chalcopyrite (D) Malachite

Last Answer : Option A

Description : Which of the following is not an ore of copper? (A) Cryolite (B) Azurite (C) Chalcopyrite (D) Malachite

Last Answer : Option A

Description : Which one of the following mineral does not contain oxygen ? (1) Haematite (2) Bauxite (3) Cryolite (4) Calcite

Last Answer : Cryolite

Description : The important ore of aluminium is (1) bauxite (2) cryolite (3) fluorspar (4) haematite

Last Answer : bauxite

Description : For extraction of sodium from `NaC1`, the electrolytic mixture `Nac1+Na_(3)A1F_(6) +Cac1_(2)` is used. During extractions process, only sodium is depo

Last Answer : For extraction of sodium from `NaC1`, the electrolytic mixture `Nac1+Na_(3)A1F_(6) +Cac1_(2)` is used. During ... that of `K^(+)` and `Ca^(+2)` ions

Description : Which of the following processes does not produce Cl2 as a co-product during the manufacture of caustic soda? (A) Diaphragm electrolytic cell process (B) Mercury electrolytic cell process (C) Lime-soda process (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Lime-soda process

Description : Which of the following is the most adverse factor challenging the choice of mercury electrolytic cell process for the production of caustic soda? (A) High cost of mercury (B) High specific gravity of mercury (C) Non-availability of high purity mercury (D) Pollution of water stream by mercury

Last Answer : (D) Pollution of water stream by mercury

Description : Extraction of __________ employs an electrolytic process. (A) Aluminium (B) Silver (C) Copper (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) Aluminium

Description : Pick out the wrong statement about coating/electroplating of metals. (A) Phosphate coating is used as an excellent base for paints & enamels (B) Phosphate coating is less corrosion resistant than ... coating metal is made the anode (D) Calorising is the process of coating steel with chromium

Last Answer : (D) Calorising is the process of coating steel with chromium

Description : Powder metallurgy process does not make metal powder by (A) Atomisation (B) Grinding/milling (C) Hammering (D) Electrolytic deposition

Last Answer : Option C