The process of conversion of nitrogen `(N_(2))` to ammonia is termed as

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The process of conversion of nitrogen `(N_(2))` to ammonia is termed as

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Description : Nitrogen fixation is a process of - (1) Assimilation of nitrate (2) Utilisation of nitrogen gas (3) Conversion of organic nitrogen to proteins (4) Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia

Last Answer : (4) Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia Explanation: Nitrogen fixation is a process by which nitrogen in the Earth's atmosphere is converted into ammonia (NH3) or other molecules available ... plants as nutrients. The conversion of organic nitrogen to proteins is achieved in Nitrogen cycle.

Description : Nitrogen fixation is a process of (1) Assimilation of nitrate (2) Utilisation of nitrogen gas (3) Conversion of organic nitrogen to proteins (4) Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia

Last Answer : Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia

Description : Which of the process is known as nitrification? (1) Reaction of Nitrogen Monoxide with oxygen to form nitric acid (2) Reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water to form nitric acid (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites (4) Conversion of nitrite to nitric oxide

Last Answer : Conversion of ammonia to nitrites

Description : (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites Explanation: Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia or ammonium to nitrite followed by the oxidation of the nitrite to nitrate. The oxidation of ammonia ... -oxidizing archaea (AOA). Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle in soil.

Last Answer : Acid rain is caused due to pollution of atmosphere by – (1) oxides of carbon and nitrogen (2) oxides of nitrogen and sulphur (3) oxides of nitrogen and phosphorous (4) None of these

Description : During nitric acid manufacture, catalytic oxidation of ammonia at 800°C in presence of platinum catalyst produces nitrogen oxide. Conversion of NH3 to NO is about __________ percent. (A) 38 (B) 68 (C) 82 (D) 98

Last Answer : (D) 98

Description : The enthalpy of formation of ammonia is `-46.0 KJ mol^(-1)` . The enthalpy change for the reaction `2NH_(3)(g)rarr N_(2)(g)+3H_(2)(g)` is :

Last Answer : The enthalpy of formation of ammonia is `-46.0 KJ mol^(-1)` . The enthalpy change for the reaction `2NH_(3)(g) ... mol^(-1)` D. `-92.0 KJ mol^(-1)`

Description : In nature, ammonia is synthesisd by nitrifying bacteria using enzymes while in industry it is manufactured from `N_(2)` and `H_(2)` using iron oxide c

Last Answer : In nature, ammonia is synthesisd by nitrifying bacteria using enzymes while in industry it is manufactured from ... use nitrates in place of `N_(2)`.

Description : In the conversion `NH_(2)OH rarr N_(2)O`, the equivalent weight of `NH_(2)OH` will be:

Last Answer : In the conversion `NH_(2)OH rarr N_(2)O`, the equivalent weight of `NH_(2)OH` will be: A. M/4 B. M/2 C. M/5 D. M/1

Description : . By-products recovery process from coal carbonisation is termed asdirect, indirect and semi direct process depending upon the method of recovery of (A) Tar (B) Benzol (C) Ammonia (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Ammonia

Description : Vapor phase reaction of ammonia & nitric acid to produce ammonium nitrate is termed as the __________ process. (A) Haber's (B) Stengel (C) Le-chatelier's (D) Du-pont's

Last Answer : (B) Stengel

Description : The enthalpy changes of formation of the gaseous oxides of nitrogen `(N_(2)O` and `NO)` are positive because of `:`

Last Answer : The enthalpy changes of formation of the gaseous oxides of nitrogen `(N_(2)O` and `NO)` are positive ... The tendency of oxygen to form `O^(2-)`

Description : Nitrogen forms the largest number of oxides as it is capable of forming stable multiple bonds with oxygen. They range from `N_(2)O` (O.S of nitrogen +

Last Answer : Nitrogen forms the largest number of oxides as it is capable of forming stable multiple bonds with ... red D. Nitrogen dioxide is not acidic oxide

Description : Nitrogen forms the largest number of oxides as it is capable of forming stable multiple bonds with oxygen. They range of `N_(2)O` (O.S of nitrogen +1)

Last Answer : Nitrogen forms the largest number of oxides as it is capable of forming stable multiple bonds with oxygen. They range ... C. `NO_(2)` D. both A and C

Description : Nitrogen forms the largest number of oxides as it is capable of forming stable multiple bonds with oxygen. They range from `N_(2)O` (O.S of nitrogen +

Last Answer : Nitrogen forms the largest number of oxides as it is capable of forming stable multiple bonds with ... red D. Nitrogen dioxide is not acidic oxide

Description : Nitrogen forms the largest number of oxides as it is capable of forming stable multiple bonds with oxygen. They range of `N_(2)O` (O.S of nitrogen +1)

Last Answer : Nitrogen forms the largest number of oxides as it is capable of forming stable multiple bonds with oxygen. They range ... C. `NO_(2)` D. both A and C

Description : When `N_(2)` is converted into `NH_(3)`, the equivalent weight of nitrogen will be:

Last Answer : When `N_(2)` is converted into `NH_(3)`, the equivalent weight of nitrogen will be: A. 1.67 B. 2.67 C. 3.67 D. 4.67

Description : Ammonia is 1. Made up of nitrogen and hydrogen 2. Acidic in nature 3. Prepared by the Haber process 4. Soluble in water The correct answers are: (a) 1, 2 and 4 (b) 2, 3 and 4 (c) 1, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : 0.257g of organic substance was heated with conc. sulphuric acid and then distilled with excess of strong alkali .the ammonia gas evolved was absorbed in 50ml of .1M HCl which required 23.2ml of c for neutralization at the end of the process. Determine the % of nitrogen in the compound ?

Last Answer : A. Vol of 0 .1M HCl taken = 50ml Vol of .1MNaOH used for neutralization of unused acid=23.2ml Now, 23.2 ml of .1MNaOH =23.2ml of .1MHCl Vol of .1MHCl unused=23.2ml Vol of .1MHCl required ... NH3 solution contain nitrogen = 14*26.8/10*1000 Percentage of Nitrogen=14*26.8*100/10*1000*.257 =14.6%

Description : The industrial process of producing ammonia by the reaction of nitrogen with hydrogen in the presence of catalyst is called?

Last Answer : Haber process

Description : Conversion of ammonia to urea is done by `…......................` Cycl -

Last Answer : Conversion of ammonia to urea is done by `…......................` Cycl - A. Ornithine cycle B. Arginine cycle C. Fumaric cycle D. Citrulline cycle

Description : Conversion of ammonia to urea is done by `…......................` Cycl -

Last Answer : Conversion of ammonia to urea is done by `…......................` Cycl - A. Omithine cycle B. Arginine cycle C. Fumaric cycle D. Citrulline cycle

Description : Conversion of ammonia to urea is done by (a) ornithine cycle (b) arginine cycle (c) fumaric cycle (d) citrulline cycle.

Last Answer : (a) ornithine cycle

Description : Though kinetics of ammonia synthesis dictates the use of low temperature for high equilibrium conversion, yet it is kept moderately high (550°C), because at low temperature (A) Rate of reaction is very low ... (C) Space velocity of gas is very low resulting in decreased conversion (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Rate of reaction is very low

Description : Fauser Montecatini converter is used for (A) Ammonia synthesis (e.g. at FCI Sindri, India) (B) Methanation of CO and CO2 (C) Shift conversion (i.e. CO to CO2 ) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Ammonia synthesis (e.g. at FCI Sindri, India)

Description : In ammonia synthesis (N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3 ), there is a decrease in total volume, hence to get high equilibrium conversion, the reaction should becarried out at (A) Low pressure (B) High pressure (C) Very high temperature (D) Atmospheric pressure; as the pressure has no effect on conversion

Last Answer : (B) High pressure

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Use of different catalysts in a reversible catalytic chemical reaction does not change the equilibrium composition (B) Alumina is added as a promoter to ... Arrhenius plot (D) Presence of inerts affects the equilibrium conversion of reactants in a chemical reaction

Last Answer : (C) Activation energy for a reaction is obtained from the intercept of the Arrhenius plot

Description : Fractional conversion __________ with increase in pressure for ammonia synthesis reaction i.e., N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 . (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Unpredictable from the data

Last Answer : (A) Increases

Description : Nickel is not used as a catalyst in the __________ reaction. (A) Shift conversion (B) Oil hydrogenation (C) Steaming reforming of naphtha (D) Ammonia cracking/dissociation

Last Answer : (A) Shift conversion

Description : Leguminous plants are able to fix atmospheric nitrogen through the process of symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Which one of the following statements is not correct during this process of nitrogen fixation ... the conversion of atmospheric N2 to NH3. (d) Nitrogenase is insensitive to oxygen.

Last Answer : (d) Nitrogenase is insensitive to oxygen.

Description : Conversion of Alanine to carbohydrate is termed: (A) Glycogenesis (B) Gluconeogenesis (C) Glycogenolysis (D) Photosynthesis

Last Answer : B

Description : The conversion of alanine to glucose is termed (A) Glycolysis (B) Oxidative decarboxylation (C) Specific dynamic action (D) Gluconeogenesis

Last Answer : D

Description : Heat evolved/absorbed during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of (A) Fusion (B) Vaporisation (C) Transition (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Transition

Description : Absorption/evolution of heat during conversion of a substance from one allotropic form to another is termed as the heat of (A) Sublimation (B) Fusion (C) Transition (D) Vaporisation

Last Answer : C) Transition

Description : Statement - 1 : Nitriding is the process of heating steel in presence of `N_(2)` to form iron nirides . Statement -2 : The surface of steel becomes ha

Last Answer : Statement - 1 : Nitriding is the process of heating steel in presence of `N_(2)` to form iron ... Statement-1 : is false , statement-2 : is true

Description : For the estimation of nitrogen, 1.4 g of an organic compound was digested by Kjeldahl method and the evolved ammonia acid absorbed in 60 mL of `M/10`

Last Answer : For the estimation of nitrogen, 1.4 g of an organic compound was digested by Kjeldahl method and the evolved ammonia ... ` B. `10%` C. `3%` D. `5%`

Description : The two nitrogen of the pyrimidine ring are contributed by (A) Ammonia and glycine (B) Asparate and carbamoyl phosphate (C) Glutamine and ammonia (D) Aspartate and ammonia

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The 2 nitrogen atoms in urea are contributed by (A) Ammonia and glutamate (B) Glutamine and glutamate (C) Ammonia and aspartate (D) Ammonia and alanine

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Under anaerobic conditions, bacterium Pseudomonas changes (a) Nitrate to molecular nitrogen (b) Nitrate to ammonia (c) Nitrate to nitrite (d) Nitrite to nitrate

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Description : Higher plants take up nitrogen as (a) Nitrites only (b) Nitrates only (c) Nitrates and ammonia (d) Urea

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : The atmosphere of the primitive earth before origin of life consisted of: (a) Nitrogen, Oxygen, Ammonia, and Water vapour (b) Methane, Ammonia, Hydrogen, and Water vapour (c) Nitrogen, Oxygen, Water, and Carbon dioxide (d) Ammonia, Water, Oxygen, and Hydrogen

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : Plants absorb dissolved nitrates from soil and convert them into (a) Free nitrogen (b) Urea (c) Ammonia (d) Proteins

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : Which of the following molecules or ions involved in the Nitrogen Cycle do not contain oxygen atom? (1) Nitrite (2) Ammonia (3) Nitrate (4) Laughing gas

Last Answer : (2) Ammonia

Description : The pair of compounds used as anesthetic in medicines – (1) Ether, Ammonia (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform (3) Chloroform, Nitrogen dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide, ether

Last Answer : (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform Explanation: Nitrous oxide is one of the more well-known anesthetic gases, and has been in use for around 200 years. Unlike some other anesthetics, this compound ... than ether. Its use as an anaesthetic decreased with increased experience and knowledge of its dangers.

Description : Biofertilizers convert nitrogen to (1) nitrates (2) ammonia (3) nitrogenase (4) amino acids

Last Answer : (2) ammonia Explanation: Bio-fertilizers are microorganisms which bring about nutrient enrichment of soil by enhancing the availability of nutrients to crops. The micro-organisms which act as bio ... bacteria convert free nitrogen to ammonia, which the host plant utilizes for its development.

Description : If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of – (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

Last Answer : (4) Nitrates Explanation: Oxidized forms of nitrogen include nitrite (NO2) and nitrate (NO3). Nitrogen mainly occurs in wastewater in this form. Because nitrite is easily oxidized to nitrate, nitrate is the compound predominantly found in groundwater and surface waters.

Description : The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide

Last Answer : (1) Ammonia Explanation: Nitrogen fertilizers are often made using the Haber-Bosch process which uses natural gas for the hydrogen and nitrogen gas from the air at an elevated temperature and ... is used as a feedstock for other nitrogen fertilizers, such as anhydrous ammonium nitrate and urea.

Description : Atomic mass of Nitrogen is 14 and that of Hydrogen is 1. What will be the molecular mass of Ammonia? (1) 18 (2) 17 (3) 16 (4) 15

Last Answer : (2) 17 Explanation: Ammonia (NH3) is composed of one atom of Nitrogen and three Hydrogen atoms. This means that its molar mass of ammonia will be the sum of the molar mass of one nitrogen atom and three times the molar mass of a hydrogen atom.

Description : The commonly used coolant in refrigerators is – (1) Ammonia (2) Nitrogen (3) Freon (4) Oxygen

Last Answer : (3) Freon Explanation: Modem refrigerators usually use a refrigerant called FIFC-134a (1,1,1,2- Tetrafluoroethane), which does not deplete the ozone layer, instead of Freon. Freon used to be the most common refrigerant till the 1980s; however, its use has declined since

Description : In sewage having fully oxidised organic matter, the nitrogen exists in the form of A. Nitrites B. Nitrates C. Free ammonia D. Aluminoid nitrogen

Last Answer : ANS: B

Description : Nitrogen cycle of sewage, is A. Liberation of ammonia-formation of nitrites-formation of nitratesliberation of nitrogen B. Liberation of nitrogen-liberation of ammonia-formation of ... of ammonia D. Formation of nitrates-formation of nitrites-liberation of nitratesliberation of nitrates

Last Answer : ANS: A