Assertion :- Absolute value of enthalpy can not be determined. Reason :- Enthalpy is defined as H = E + PV, and value of internal energy can not be de

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Assertion :- Absolute value of enthalpy can not be determined. Reason :- Enthalpy is defined as H = ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

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Description : Enthalpy 'H' is defined as (A) H = E - PV (B) H = F - TS (C) H - E = PV (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) H - E = PV

Description : Steam at 1000 lbf/ft^2 pressure and 300˚R has specific volume of 6.5 ft^3/lbm and a specific enthalpy of 9800 lbf-ft/lbm. Find the internal energy per pound mass of steam.  A.2500 lbf-ft/lbm  B.3300 lbf-ft/lbm  C.5400 lbf-ft/lbm  D.6900 lbf-ft/lbm Formula: h= u+ pV u= h– pV

Last Answer : 3300 lbf-ft/lbm

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Like internal energy and enthalpy, the absolute value of standard entropy for elementary substances is zero (B) Melting of ice involves increase in enthalpy and ... of an ideal gas depends only on its pressure (D) Maximum work is done under reversible conditions

Last Answer : (D) Maximum work is done under reversible conditions

Description : If value of n is infinitely large in a polytropic process pV” = C, then the process is known as constant  (a) volume  (b) pressure  (c) temperature  (d) enthalpy  (e) entropy

Last Answer : Answer : a

Description : What happens to the internal energy of water at reference temperature where enthalpy is zero?  a. Becomes negative  b. Becomes positive  c. Remains constant  d. Cannot be defined

Last Answer : Becomes negative

Description : What is defined as the sum of the system’s internal energy and the product of its pressure and volume? a. Entropy. b. Enthalpy. c. Free energy. d. Potential energy.

Last Answer : b. Enthalpy.

Description : The compressibility factor, x, is used for predicting the behavior of nonideal gases. How is the compressibility ty factor defined relative to an ideal gas? (subscript c refers to critical value)  A. ... compressibility factor, x, is an dimensionless constant given by pV=zRT. Therefore z = pV / RT

Last Answer : z = pV/ RT

Description : Assertion :- Entropy of system increases for a spontaneous reactions. Reason :- Enthalpy of reaction always decreases for spontaneous reaction.

Last Answer : Assertion :- Entropy of system increases for a spontaneous reactions. Reason :- Enthalpy of reaction ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Description : Assertion: The enthalpy of formation of gaseous oxygen molecules at `298K` and under1 atm is zero. Reason: The entropy of formation of gaseous oxygen

Last Answer : Assertion: The enthalpy of formation of gaseous oxygen molecules at `298K` and under1 atm is zero. ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Description : Assertion (A): Enthalpy of graphite is lower than that of diamond. Reason (R ) : Entropy of graphite is lower than that of diamond.

Last Answer : Assertion (A): Enthalpy of graphite is lower than that of diamond. Reason (R ) : Entropy of ... False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Description : Find ∫ for steam at 100 psia and 600°F.If h = 1329.6 and v = 6.216  a. 1214 Btu / lb  b. 1234 Btu /lb  c. 1342 Btu / lb  d. 1324 Btu /lb formula: ∫ = h– pv/ J

Last Answer : 1214Btu / lb

Description : Assertion :- According to Hugo de Vries , it is mutation which causes speciation and hence called it saltation. Reason :- Mutations are random and dir

Last Answer : Assertion :- According to Hugo de Vries , it is mutation which causes speciation and hence called it ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Description : Assertion: The increase in internal energy `(DeltaE)` for the vaporisation of 1 mole of water at 1 atm and `373K` is zero. Reason: For all isothermal

Last Answer : Assertion: The increase in internal energy `(DeltaE)` for the vaporisation of 1 mole of water at 1 ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Description : Assertion (A) A body can have energy without momentum. Reason (R) Internal energy is present in a body.

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : By whom was the absolute value of charge on electron determined?

Last Answer : R.A. Millikan

Description : Joule-Thomson effect i.e., a throttling process is a constant __________ process. (A) Entropy (B) Temperature (C) Internal energy (D) Enthalpy

Last Answer : (D) Enthalpy

Description : Specific __________ does not change during a phase change (e.g. sublimation, melting, vaporisation etc.). (A) Entropy (B) Internal energy (C) Enthalpy (D) Gibbs free energy

Last Answer : (D) Gibbs free energy

Description : If heat be exchanged in a reversible manner, which of the following property of the working substance will change accordingly  (a) temperature  (b) enthalpy  (c) internal energy  (d) entropy  (e) all of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Description : Total heat of a substance is also known as  (a) internal energy  (b) entropy  (c) thermal capacity  (d) enthalpy  (e) thermal conductance.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Description : For which of the following substances, the internal energy and enthalpy are the functions of temperature only  (a) any gas  (b) saturated steam  (c) water  (d) perfect gas  (e) superheated steam.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Description : Which of the following is the property of a system  (a) pressure and temperature  (b) internal energy  (c) volume and density  (d) enthalpy and entropy  (e) all of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : e

Description : The absolute enthalpy of neutralization of the reaction, `MgO(s)+2HCl(aq.)+H_(2)O(l)` will be

Last Answer : The absolute enthalpy of neutralization of the reaction, `MgO(s)+2HCl(aq.)+H_(2)O(l)` will be A. `57.33" kj ... )` D. Less than `=57.33" kj mol"^(-1)`

Description : Assertion :- At constant temp `0^(@)C` and 1 atm, the change `H_(2)O(s)rarr H_(2)O(l)Delta H` and `Delta E` both are zero. Reason :- During isothermal

Last Answer : Assertion :- At constant temp `0^(@)C` and 1 atm, the change `H_(2)O(s)rarr H_(2)O(l) ... Reason is False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Description : On the pressure-enthalpy diagram, condensation and de-superheating is represented by a horizontal line because theprocess (a) takes place at constant pressure (b) takes place at constant temperature (c) takes place at constant entropy (d) takes place at constant enthalpy

Last Answer : Ans: a

Description : What are the names given to constant temperature, constant pressure, constant volume, constant internal energy, constant enthalpy, and constant entropy processes.

Last Answer : Isothermal, isochroic, isobaric, free expression, throttling and adiabatic processes respectively.

Description : (i)What happens to the internal energy of the system. (a) if work is done by the system. (b)Work is done on the system. (ii) Why enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and base is consant?

Last Answer : Ans. (i).(a)ΔU Decreases. (ΔU = q - w) (b)ΔU increases. (ΔU = q + w) (ii) Strong acids and bases dissociate completely into ions in aqueous solution and form 1 mole of water.

Description : Mollier diagram is a plot of (A) Temperature vs. enthalpy (B) Temperature vs. enthalpy (C) Entropy vs. enthalpy (D) Temperature vs. internal energy

Last Answer : (C) Entropy vs. enthalpy

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Minimum number of degree of freedom of a system is zero (B) Degree of freedom of a system containing a gaseous mixture of helium, carbon ... ) Enthalpy and internal energy change is zero during phase change processes like melting, vaporisation and sublimation

Last Answer : (D) Enthalpy and internal energy change is zero during phase change processes like melting, vaporisation and sublimation

Description : Specific __________ does not change during phase change at constant temperature and pressure. (A) Entropy (B) Gibbs energy (C) Internal energy (D) Enthalpy

Last Answer : (B) Gibbs energy

Description : For an exothermic reaction (A) Only enthalpy change (ΔH) is negative (B) Only internal energy change (ΔE) is negative (C) Both ΔH and ΔE are negative (D) Enthalpy change is zero

Last Answer : (C) Both ΔH and ΔE are negative

Description : For an incompressible fluid, the __________ is a function of both pressure as well as temperature. (A) Internal energy (B) Enthalpy (C) Entropy (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (B) Enthalpy

Description : Pressure-enthalpy chart is useful in refrigeration. The change in internal energy of an ideal fluid used in ideal refrigeration cycle is (A) Positive (B) Negative (C) Zero (D) Infinity

Last Answer : C) Zero

Description : The change in __________ is equal to the reversible work for compression in steady state flow process under isothermal condition. (A) Internal energy (B) Enthalpy (C) Gibbs free energy (D) Helmholtz free energy

Last Answer : (C) Gibbs free energy

Description : If a solid is compressed adiabatically in its elastic range, its __________ remains constant (A) Internal energy (B) Enthalpy (C) Entropy (D) Temperature

Last Answer : (C) Entropy

Description : Entropy is the measure of:  a. The internal energy of a gas  b. The heat capacity of a substance  c. Randomness or disorder  d. The change of enthalpy of a system

Last Answer : Randomness or disorder

Description : Which of the following occurs in a reversible polytrophic process?  a. Enthalpy remains constant  b. Internal energy does not change  c. Some heat transfer occurs  d. Entropy remains constant

Last Answer : Some heat transfer occurs

Description : What is the measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within the current environment?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Last Answer : entropy

Description : What is known as the total heat and heat content at various times in the history?  a. enthalpy  b. entropy  c. internal energy  d. latent heat

Last Answer : enthalpy

Description : Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume.  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isolated System  d. Enthalpy

Last Answer : Enthalpy

Description : In an isothermal process,  A. there is no change in temperature  B. there is no change in enthalpy  C. there is no change in internal energy  D. all of these

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : The sum of internal energy (U) and the product of pressure and volume (p.v) is known as  A. workdone  B. entropy  C. enthalpy  D. none of these

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : According to first law of thermodynamics  (a) work done by a system is equal to heat transferred by the system  (b) total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant  ( ... , enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant  (d) total energy of a system remains constant

Last Answer : Answer : d

Description : Categorize point and path functions from following. (pressure, heat, internal energy, temperature, work, total enthalpy.)

Last Answer : Point function-Pressure, temperature, internal energy, total enthalpy Path function-Heat, Work

Description : Assertion :- Tasmanian wolf and Placental wolf are the good example of convergent evolution. Reason :- More than one adaptive radiation apperared to h

Last Answer : Assertion :- Tasmanian wolf and Placental wolf are the good example of convergent evolution. Reason :- ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Description : Assertion (A): UV radiation causes photodissociation of ozone into `O_(2)` and O, thus causing damage to the stratospheric change. Reason (R): Ozone h

Last Answer : Assertion (A): UV radiation causes photodissociation of ozone into `O_(2)` and O, thus causing damage ... true but reason is wrong D. Both are wrong

Description : Assertion : In aDNA molecule, A-T rich parts melt before G-C rich parts. Reason : In between A and T there are three H-bond, whereas in between G and

Last Answer : Assertion : In aDNA molecule, A-T rich parts melt before G-C rich parts. Reason : In between A ... false. D. If both assertion and reason are false.

Description : Assertion :- Oxidation state of Hydrogen is `+1` in `H_(2)O` while `-1` in `CaH_(2)`. Reason :- `CaH_(2)` is a metal hydride and for metal hydrides, h

Last Answer : Assertion :- Oxidation state of Hydrogen is `+1` in `H_(2)O` while `-1` in `CaH_(2)`. ... Reason is False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are False.

Description : Assertion :- O.N. of carbon in `H-C-=N` is `+4`. Reason :- Carbon always shows an O.N of +4.

Last Answer : Assertion :- O.N. of carbon in `H-C-=N` is `+4`. Reason :- Carbon always shows an O.N ... Reason is False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are False.

Description : Assertion:- `H^(+)` pump of the membranes essentially work for lysosoml vesicles. Reason:- Hydrolysing enzymes of lysosome are tend to work for lysoso

Last Answer : Assertion:- `H^(+)` pump of the membranes essentially work for lysosoml vesicles. Reason:- Hydrolysing ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.