The instrument having its deflection depends upon average value is:

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The instrument having its deflection depends upon average value is:  Rectifier type

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The deflection of hot-wire instrument depends on:

Last Answer : The deflection of hot-wire instrument depends on: RMS value of the alternating current

A moving coil instrument has a resistance of 10 W and gives full scale deflection when carrying

Description : A moving coil instrument has a resistance of 10 W and gives full scale deflection when carrying a current of 50 mA. To measure current upto 100 A, we will have to connect • 10 W resistance in series • 10 W resistance in parallel • 10/1999 W resistance in series • 10/1999 W resistance in parallel

Last Answer : A moving coil instrument has a resistance of 10 W and gives full scale deflection when carrying a current of 50 mA. To measure current upto 100 A, we will have to connect 10/1999 W resistance in parallel

In a gravity controlled instrument, the deflection angle is proportional to

Last Answer :  In a gravity controlled instrument, the deflection angle is proportional to sine inverse of measurand.

The current capacity of the battery depends upon

Last Answer : The current capacity of the battery depends upon The size of the electrodes.

In the case of an instrument reading of 8.3 V with a 0 to 150 voltmeter having a guaranteed accuracy of

Description :  In the case of an instrument reading of 8.3 V with a 0 to 150 voltmeter having a guaranteed accuracy of 1% full scale reading, the percentage limiting error is   (A) 1.810% (B) 0.181% (C)12.45% (D) 0.0018%

Last Answer :  In the case of an instrument reading of 8.3 V with a 0 to 150 voltmeter having a guaranteed accuracy of 1% full scale reading, the percentage limiting error is 12.45%

The full-scale deflection current of an ammeter is 1 mA and its internal resistance is 100Ohm. ...

Description : The full-scale deflection current of an ammeter is 1 mA and its internal resistance is 100Ohm. This is to have full deflection when 100V is measured. What is the value of series resistor to be used?

Last Answer : The full-scale deflection current of an ammeter is 1 mA and its internal resistance is 100Ohm. This is to have full deflection when 100V is measured. 99.99 K ohms is the value of series resistor to be used.

The full-scale deflection current of an ammeter is 1 mA and its internal...

Description :  The full-scale deflection current of an ammeter is 1 mA and its internal resistance is 100Ohm. If this meter is to have full deflection at 5A, what is the value of the shunt resistance to be used?

Last Answer :  The full-scale deflection current of an ammeter is 1 mA and its internal resistance is 100Ohm. If this meter is to have full deflection at 5A, 1/49.99 ohms is the value of the shunt resistance to be used.

A 0-10 A ammeter has a guaranteed accuracy of 1% of full scale deflection, the limiting error while reading

Description : A 0-10 A ammeter has a guaranteed accuracy of 1% of full scale deflection, the limiting error while reading 2.5 A will be (a) 1% (b) 2% (c) 4% (d) None of these 

Last Answer : A

A permanent magnet moving coil ammeter has a coil resistance of 99 ohm and Full Scale Deflection (FSD)

Description : A permanent magnet moving coil ammeter has a coil resistance of 99 ohm and Full Scale Deflection (FSD) current of 0.1mA. Shunt resistance is 1 ohm. Current through the meter at 0.5 F.S.D is:

Last Answer : A permanent magnet moving coil ammeter has a coil resistance of 99 ohm and Full Scale Deflection (FSD) current of 0.1mA. Shunt resistance is 1 ohm. Current through the meter at 0.5 F.S.D is: 0.05mA

In a galvanometer, the deflection becomes one half when the galvanometer is shunted by a 20 ohm resistor.

Description : In a galvanometer, the deflection becomes one half when the galvanometer is shunted by a 20 ohm resistor. The galvanometer resistance is 

Last Answer : In a galvanometer, the deflection becomes one half when the galvanometer is shunted by a 20 ohm resistor. The galvanometer resistance is 10 Ohm

In a free running oscilloscope the horizontal deflection system is driven by a ........waveform

Last Answer :  In a free running oscilloscope, the horizontal deflection system is driven by a Ramp waveform

If two meters X and Y requires 40mA and 50mA respectively, to give full scale deflection, then:

Last Answer : If two meters X and Y requires 40mA and 50mA respectively, to give full scale deflection, then: X is more sensitive

A sensitive galvanometer produces large deflection for a?

Last Answer : A sensitive galvanometer produces large deflection for a small value of current.

Consider the following statements: 1. Mathematically speaking, the time taken for 100% consolidation is infinite. 2. The time factor for a particular average degree of consolidation depends upon the distribution of initial excess hydrostatic pressure. 3. Secondary consolidation obeys Terzaghi’s one-dimensional theory of consolidation. Which of these statements are correct? (a) 1, 2 & 3 (b) 1 & 2 only (c) 2 & 3 only (d) 1 & 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Mathematically speaking, the time taken for 100% consolidation is infinite. 2. The time factor for a particular average degree of consolidation depends upon the distribution of initial excess hydrostatic ... 3 (b) 1 & 2 only (c) 2 & 3 only (d) 1 & 3 only

Last Answer : (b) 1 & 2 only

What Difference between null type and deflection type instrument?

Description : What Difference between null type and deflection type instrument?

Last Answer : Need answer

Accurate measurement of deflection angles with a transit not properly adjusted may be made by (A) Setting the Vernier A at zero at back station and then plunging the telescope (B) Setting the Vernier A at zero at back station and turning the instrument to the forward station (C) Taking two back sights one with the telescope normal and the other with telescope inverted (D) None of these

Description : Accurate measurement of deflection angles with a transit not properly adjusted may be made by (A) Setting the Vernier A at zero at back station and then plunging the telescope (B) Setting the ... back sights one with the telescope normal and the other with telescope inverted (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Taking two back sights one with the telescope normal and the other with telescope inverted

An angle of deflection right, may be directly obtained by setting the instrument to read (A) Zero on back station (B) 180° on back station (C) 90° (D) 270° on back station

Description : An angle of deflection right, may be directly obtained by setting the instrument to read (A) Zero on back station (B) 180° on back station (C) 90° (D) 270° on back station

Last Answer : (A) Zero on back station

As the deflection of the moving system increases, the controlling torque in an indicating instrument.

Description : As the deflection of the moving system increases, the controlling torque in an indicating instrument.

Last Answer : increases

What is the typical full-scale deflection current of a moving coil instrument?

Description : What is the typical full-scale deflection current of a moving coil instrument?

Last Answer : 50mA

Derive the relation for deflection torque in PMMC instrument.

Description : Derive the relation for deflection torque in PMMC instrument. 

Last Answer : Ans: The length of coil be l meter and width of coil be d meter. Assume I is the current flowing in the ciol having N turns. Assume B as the flux density in the air gap then F=BIL ... a direct indication of the current in the coil. The pointer deflection can therefore be used to measure current.

Draw the diagram of PMMC instrument and state the deflection torque equation

Description : Draw the diagram of PMMC instrument and state the deflection torque equation

Last Answer : Equation Ʈ= B*A*I*N Where r= torque Newton. Meter B = flux density in the air gap. Wb/m2 A = effective coil area (m) N= number of turns of wire of the coil

A permanent magnet moving coil instrument gives full scale deflection of 25mA when a voltage of 75mV is applied across it. Calculate: (i) Resistance of shunt required for full scale deflection of 150 A. (ii) Series resistance for full scale deflection of 500 V.

Description : A permanent magnet moving coil instrument gives full scale deflection of 25mA when a voltage of 75mV is applied across it. Calculate: (i) Resistance of shunt required for full scale deflection of 150 A. (ii) Series resistance for full scale deflection of 500 V.

Last Answer : Answer :

Which of the following factors limit the deflection of the pointer of a PMMC instrument of about

Description : Which of the following factors limit the deflection of the pointer of a PMMC instrument of about 90o?  1. Its damping mechanism  2. Linearity of magnetic field in which the coil moves  3. Control spring arrangement  4. ... Only 1 and 3 (b) Only 2 and 4 (c) Only 2 and 3 (d) Only 1 and 4 

Last Answer : Which of the following factors limit the deflection of the pointer of a PMMC instrument of about 90o?  1. Its damping mechanism  2. Linearity of magnetic field in which the coil moves  3. Control spring arrangement  4. ... Only 1 and 3 (b) Only 2 and 4 (c) Only 2 and 3 (d) Only 1 and 4 

The repeat accuracy of an instrument can be judged from its

Last Answer : The repeat accuracy of an instrument can be judged from its standard deviation of error.

In ______ machines, the size of the shaft is decided by the critical speed which depends on the deflection of the shaft. (a) small (b) medium (c) large (d) any of the above.

Description : In ______ machines, the size of the shaft is decided by the critical speed which depends on the deflection of the shaft. (a) small (b) medium (c) large (d) any of the above.

Last Answer : (c) large

The effect of stray magnetic fields on the actuating torque of a portable instrument is maximum when the

Description : The effect of stray magnetic fields on the actuating torque of a portable instrument is maximum when the operating field of the instrument and the stray fields are  A) Perpendicular B) Parallel C) Inclined at 60" D) Inclined at 30°

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A Pyrheliometer is an instrument to measure :

Description : A Pyrheliometer is an instrument to measure :  (A) temperature of solar photovoltaic cell  (B) intensity of direct solar radiation at normal incidence  (C) intensity of indirect solar radiation  (D) efficiency of a solar photovoltaic cell

Last Answer : A Pyrheliometer is an instrument to measure : intensity of direct solar radiation at normal incidence 

In a PMMC instrument, the damping provided is :

Description : In a PMMC instrument, the damping provided is :  (A) air damping (C) eddy current damping (B) fluid damping (D) magnetic damping using a magnet

Last Answer : In a PMMC instrument, the damping provided is : eddy current damping 

A PMMC instrument has FSD of 100 μA and a coil resistance of 1 kΩ. To convert the instrument into an

Description : A PMMC instrument has FSD of 100 μA and a coil resistance of 1 kΩ. To convert the instrument into an ammeter with full scale deflection of 100 mA, the required shunt resistance is (A) 1 Ω (B) 1.001 Ω (C) 0.5 Ω (D) 10 Ω

Last Answer : A PMMC instrument has FSD of 100 μA and a coil resistance of 1 kΩ. To convert the instrument into an ammeter with full scale deflection of 100 mA, the required shunt resistance is 1.001 Ω

Eddy current damping cannot be used for moving iron instrument because

Description : Eddy current damping cannot be used for moving iron instrument because

Last Answer : Eddy current damping cannot be used for moving iron instrument because the presence of a permanent magnet required for such purpose would affect the deflection and hence the reading of the instrument

Identify the instrument that does not exist (A) Dynamo-meter type ammeter (B) Dynamo-meter type

Description : Identify the instrument that does not exist (A) Dynamo-meter type ammeter (B) Dynamo-meter type wattmeter (C) Moving-iron voltmeter (D) Moving-iron wattmeter

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Electrostatic instrument uses the principle of the variation of

Last Answer : Electrostatic instrument uses the principle of the variation of Capacitance with the voltage.

In a moving coil instrument, the deflecting torque is proportional to

Last Answer :  In a moving coil instrument, the deflecting torque is proportional to Current.

If the instrument is to have a wide range, the instrument should have

Last Answer : If the instrument is to have a wide range, the instrument should have Logarithmic scale.

The error of an instrument is normally given as a percentage of

Last Answer : The error of an instrument is normally given as a percentage of full-scale value.

An instrument to be used for measurement and control should preferably have

Last Answer : An instrument to be used for measurement and control should preferably have Linear output and fast response

For the indicating instrument the preferred damping condition is

Last Answer : For the indicating instrument the preferred damping condition is  a damping coefficient of 0.8 to 1.

A moving coil instrument is used as an ohmmeter. The indicating scale of the meter will be

Last Answer : A moving coil instrument is used as an ohmmeter. The indicating scale of the meter will be Hyperbolic.

The sensitivity of an instrument is

Last Answer : The sensitivity of an instrument is ratio of the change in the magnitude of the output to the corresponding change in the magnitude of the input.

The percentage limiting error, in the case of an instrument reading ...

Description :  The percentage limiting error, in the case of an instrument reading of 8.3V with a 0 to 150V voltmeter having a guaranteed accuracy of 1% full-scale reading is

Last Answer :  The percentage limiting error, in the case of an instrument reading of 8.3V with a 0 to 150V voltmeter having a guaranteed accuracy of 1% full-scale reading is 18.10%.

An instrument transformer is used to extend the range of

Last Answer : An instrument transformer is used to extend the range of induction instrument.

Megger is an instrument used for the measurement of:

Last Answer : Megger is an instrument used for the measurement of: High resistance and insulation resistance

An instrument that is capable of measuring only dc is:

Last Answer : An instrument that is capable of measuring only dc is: Moving coil

PMMC instrument gives uniform scale because:

Description : PMMC instrument gives uniform scale because:

Last Answer : PMMC instrument gives uniform scale because: It uses spring control and The deflection torque is proportional to the instrument current.

The damping torque must operate only when the moving system of the indicating instrument is:

Last Answer : The damping torque must operate only when the moving system of the indicating instrument is: Actually moving

The reliability of the instrument refer to:

Last Answer : The reliability of the instrument refer to: Degree to which repeatability continues to remain within specified limits

In a dynamo-meter type of moving coil instrument a swamping resistance is provided in order to:

Last Answer : In a dynamo-meter type of moving coil instrument a swamping resistance is provided inorder to: Provide equal time constant for moving coil and fixed coil, when used for ac measurement

A PMMC instrument can be used as a fluxmeter by:

Last Answer : A PMMC instrument can be used as a fluxmeter by: Removing the control spring

Hysteresis of an instrument means:

Last Answer : Hysteresis of an instrument means: The change in the same reading when input is first increased and then decreased.

Instrument transformers are?

Last Answer : Instrument transformers are potential transformers, current transformers.