Description : The digestive system, also known as systema digestorium , or gastrointestinal system, is composed of the digestive tube organs plus the digestive adnexal glands. The digestive tube is composed of mouth ... (caecum, colon, rectum) and anus. Digestion System - Image Diversity: human digestive system
Last Answer : What are peristaltic movements? What is their role in human digestion?
Description : Iron is absorbed from (A) Stomach (B) Duodenum and jejunum (C) Ileum (D) Noen of the above
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Brunner’s glands occur in (a) submucosa of duodenum (b) submucosa of stomach (c) mucosa of oesophagus (d) mucosa of ileum.
Last Answer : (a) submucosa of duodenum
Description : What part of the body consists of the duodenum, the jejunum and the ileum?
Last Answer : Small intestine
Description : Secretin and cholecystokinin are digestive hormones. They are secreted in (a) pyloric stomach (b) duodenum (c) ileum (d) oesophagus.
Last Answer : (b) duodenum
Description : What part of the GI tract contains the largest population of microorganisms (micro biota)? a. Colon b. Jejunum c. Duodenum d. Stomach
Last Answer : a. Colon
Description : Identify the correct statement with reference to human digestive system. (a) Ileum opens into small intestine. (b) Serosa is the innermost layer of the alimentary canal. (c) IIeum is a highly coiled part. (d) Vermiform appendix arises from duodenum.
Last Answer : (c) IIeum is a highly coiled part.
Description : Iron is mainly absorbed from (A) Stomach and duodenum (B) Ileum (C) Caecum (D) Colon
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Pepsin digests _______. (1) proteins in stomach (2) carbohydrates in mouth (3) fats in duodenum (4) minerals in ileum
Last Answer : (1) proteins in stomach Explanation: Pepsin is produced in the stomach and is one of the main digestive enzymes in the digestive systems of humans and many other animals, where it helps digest the proteins in food.
Description : Where is protein digestion accomplished? (a) Stomach (b) Ileum (c) Rectum (d) Duodenum
Last Answer : (b) Ileum
Description : Brunner’s glands are present in (a) stomach (b) oesophagus (c) ileum (d) duodenum
Last Answer : (d) duodenum.
Description : Which part of body secretes the hormone secretin? (a) Stomach (b) Oesophagus (c) Ileum (d) Duodenum
Last Answer : (d) Duodenum
Description : Where does complete digestion of protein take place (a) Rectum (b) Ileum (c) Duodenum (d) Stomach
Description : Pylcrus, a constricted part of alimentary canal is situated between (a) Oesophagus and stomach (b) Stomach and duodenum (c) Duodenum and ileum (d) Ileum and rectum
Last Answer : (b) Stomach and duodenum
Description : Which type of epithelium makes up the mucosa of the stomach? A. stratified squamous keratinized epithelium B. simple columnar epithelium C. stratified columnar epithelium D. simple squamous epithelium
Last Answer : C. stratified columnar epithelium
Description : Of the following bariatric surgical procedures, which is the best procedure for long-term weight loss? a) Roux-en-Y The Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is the recommended procedure ... This procedure, which resulted in significant complications, has been largely replaced by gastric restriction procedures
Last Answer : a) Roux-en-Y The Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is the recommended procedure for longterm weight loss. In this procedure, a horizontal row of staples creates a stomach pouch with a 1-cm stoma that is anastomosed with a portion of distal jejunum, creating a gastroenterostomy.
Description : The small intestine is composed of three segments. Tw of these segments are the jejunum and the ileum. Name the third segment.
Last Answer : ANSWER: DUODENUM
Description : Giardia intestinalis are in found in a) kidney b) spleen c) duodenum d) All of above
Last Answer : c) duodenum
Description : Crypts of leiberkuhns are found in (a) Duodenum (b) Ileum (c) Both (d) None
Last Answer : (c) Both
Description : Brunner’s glands are found in (a) Duodenum only (b) Ileum only (c) Both (d) None.
Last Answer : (a) Duodenum only
Description : Which of the following regions of the alimentary canal of rabbit does not secrete a digestive enzyme ? (a) Mouth (b) Oesophagus (c) Stomach (d) Duodenum
Last Answer : (b) Oesophagus
Description : From the internal surface to the external surface, the digestive tube wall is made of mucosa (epithelial tissue responsible for the intestinal absorption), submucosa (connective tissue beneath the ... within the abdominal cavity. Digestion System - Image Diversity: histology of the digestive tube
Last Answer : What is the location of the salivary glands in humans?
Description : Payers patches are (C.P.M.T.89) (a) Lymph nodules in intestine (b) Mucus cells of gastric gland (c) Gastric pits of stomach (d) None of the above
Last Answer : (a) Lymph nodules in intestine
Description : A 17-year-old patient involved in an automobile accident is paralyzed with multiple peripheral extremity injuries. Nutritional support is instituted with a transnasal feeding catheter. Which of the ... pylorus into the first portion of the duodenum reduces the risk of regurgitation and aspiration
Last Answer : Answer: a, c, d The use of transnasal feeding catheters for intragastric feeding or for duodenal intubation are popular adjuncts for providing nutritional support by the enteral route. The ... the fourth portion of the duodenum reduces the risk of regurgitation and aspiration of feeding formulas
Description : Which is located between the duodenum and the ileum ?
Last Answer : "Jejunum" is located between the duodenum and the ileum.
Description : More than 90% of bile salts are reabsorbed in (a) Duodenum (b) Ileum (c) Colon (d) None
Description : In gut of rabbit taeinae & hustra are the parts of (a) Ileum (b) Duodenum (c) Colon (d) All
Last Answer : (c) Colon
Description : How is the gastric mucosa protected from the acid pH of the stomach?
Last Answer : The gastric epithelium is mucus secretory, i.e., it produces mucus. The mucus covers the stomach wall preventing corrosion by the gastric juice.
Description : The following is true of proton pump inhibitors except: A. They are the most effective drugs for Zolinger Ellison syndrome B. Their prolonged use can cause atrophy of gastric mucosa C. They inhibit growth of H. pylori in stomach D. They have no effect on gastric motilit
Last Answer : B. Their prolonged use can cause atrophy of gastric mucosa
Description : Crohn's disease is a condition of malabsorption caused by a) inflammation of all layers of intestinal mucosa. Crohn's disease is also known as regional enteritis and can occur ... to lactose intolerance. d) gastric resection. Postoperative malabsorption occurs after gastric or intestinal resection.
Last Answer : a) inflammation of all layers of intestinal mucosa. Crohn’s disease is also known as regional enteritis and can occur anywhere along the GI tract, but most commonly at the distal ileum and in the colon.
Description : Which of the following is NOT correct about hormones? A) Hormones are generally found across the animal kingdom. B) Hormones may be used at a distance from where the hormone is made. C) ... target cell. E) Hormones are directed to the target organ and avoid contact with non-target cells.
Last Answer : E) Hormones are directed to the target organ and avoid contact with non-target cells.
Description : Which of the following is the function of enterogastrone? (a) It inhibits the secretion of gastric juice. (b) It stimulates the secretion of digestive juices in the stomach. (c) It stimulates the flow of pancreatic juice. (d) It regulates the flow of bile.
Last Answer : (a) It inhibits the secretion of gastric juice.
Description : Minimum peristaltis is found in (a) Oesophagus (b) Stomach (c) Ileum (d) Rectum
Last Answer : (d) Rectum
Description : In man the zymogen or chief cells are mainly found in (a) cardiac part of stomach (b) pyloric part of stomach (c) duodenum (d) fundic part of stomach.
Last Answer : (d) fundic part of stomach.
Description : The distinctive feature of the isoenzyme cyclooxygenase-2 is (a) It is not inhibited by indomethacin (b) It is inducible (c) It generates cytoprotective prostagladins in gastric mucosa (d) It is found only in foetal tissues
Last Answer : Ans: B
Description : The distinctive feature of the isoenzyme cyclooxygenase-2 is: A. It is not inhibited by indomethacin B. It is inducible C. It generates cytoprotective prostagladins in gastric mucosa D. It is found only in foetal tissues
Last Answer : B. It is inducible
Description : Gastric glands are found in (a) Mucosa (b) Submucosa (c) Serosa (d) None
Last Answer : (a) Mucosa
Description : Besides the liver which is the other adnexal gland of the digestive system that releases substances in the duodenum participating in extracellular digestion?
Last Answer : The other adnexal gland of the digestive system is the pancreas. This organ makes digestive enzymes that digest proteins (proteases), lipids (lipases) and carbohydrates (pancreatic amylases). ... and deoxyribonuclease are also secreted by the pancreas. Digestion System - Image Diversity: pancreas
Description : Accessory gland close of digestive system close to duodenum is
Last Answer : Pancreas
Description : Which of the following flushes out body wastes with the help of an organ called nephridia ?
Last Answer : Answer : The earthworm removes body wastes with the help of an organ called nephridia.
Description : Which is the excretory organ nephridia ?
Last Answer : Excretory organ nephridia is a leech.
Last Answer : An organ made of one or more tissues is called an organ
Description : Which endocrine organ acts like the postganglionic neurons of the sympathetic nervous system? A) thyroid gland B) thymus gland C) adrenal cortex D) adrenal medulla E) islets of Langerhans of the pancreas
Last Answer : D) adrenal medulla
Description : Which of the following is NOT true about hormones? A) Hormones are secreted into the bloodstream. B) Hormones are released from exocrine glands. C) Hormones may be classified as peptides or steroids. ... a target organ. E) Cells that react to a hormone have specific receptors for that hormone.
Last Answer : B) Hormones are released from exocrine glands.
Description : _______ organ participates maximum in cholesterol Biosynthesis. a. Liver. b. Intestine. c. Skin. d. Adrenal Cortex
Last Answer : a. Liver.
Last Answer : Renin Milk Frozen Obstacles Help By 3
Description : Hydrochloric acid is secreted by the cells lining the – (1) Oral cavity (2) Stomach (3) Ileum (4) Colon
Last Answer : (2) Stomach Explanation: The chief cells of the stomach secrete enzymes for protein breakdown (inactive pepsinogen and rennin). Hydrochloric acid activates pepsinogen into the enzyme pepsin, which then helps digestion by breaking the bonds linking amino acids, a process known as proteolysis.
Description : In human beings, the digestion of proteins starts in which part of the alimentary canal? (1) Mouth (2) Stomach (3) Doudenum (4) Ileum
Last Answer : (2) Stomach Explanation: The stomach secretes acid and enzymes that digest food. Ridges of muscle tissue called rugae line the stomach.
Description : One of the following is longest part of alimentary canal (a) Stomach (b) Ileum (c) Colon (d) Rectum
Description : Hydrochloric acid is secreted by the cells lining the (1) Oral cavity (2) Stomach (3) Ileum (4) Colon
Last Answer : Stomach