Antibiotic resistance gene list -Biology

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Description : Plasmid has been used as vector because (a) it is circular DNA which have capacity to join to eukaryotic DNA (b) it can move between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells (c) both ends show replication (d) it has antibiotic resistance gene.

Last Answer : (a) it is circular DNA which have capacity to join to eukaryotic DNA

Description : The linking of antibiotic resistance gene with the plasmid vector became possible with (a) DNA polymerase (b) exonucleases (c) DNA ligase (d) endonucleases.

Last Answer : (c) DNA ligase

Description : Transposons are of particular significance because they a. often contain genes for antibiotic resistance. b. inhibit the effects of overlapping genes. c. come in pairs and often are associated with viruses. d. regulate gene transcription in bacterial cells.

Last Answer : a. often contain genes for antibiotic resistance.

Description : 8. The first r- DNA was constructed by linking antibiotic resistant gene with the native plasmid of a) Escherihia coli b) Salmonella typhimurium c) Acetobacter aceti d) Bacillus thuringiensis

Last Answer : Salmonella typhimurium

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Last Answer : Sorry there are a few grammar issues in the above but I can’t edit it anymore.

Description : Does misusing Polysporin create antibiotic resistance?

Last Answer : Define “misusing”.

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Last Answer : Antibiotic resistance is: - Usually we take different types of antibiotics to survive the attack of different bacteria. This antibiotic kills the bacteria in our body and helps us to get ... , the antibiotic no longer works against these bacteria. This condition is called antibiotic resistance.

Description : Gense representing traits of antibiotic resistance occur in bacteria over

Last Answer : Gense representing traits of antibiotic resistance occur in bacteria over A. Nucleoid B. Plasmid C. Mesosome D. Both B and C

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the role of antibiotics in wound care? a. Systemic antibiotics are indicated for all open wounds b. Bacterial resistance can occur with ... of tissue on quantitative analysis d. Silver sulfadiazine is useful only for the management of burns

Last Answer : Answer: c The role of antibiotics in wound care is controversial. All open wounds are colonized with bacteria. Only when surrounding tissue is invaded (cellulitis) are systemic antibiotics clearly ... of relevant drug-resistant plasmids in bacteria, and its low cost make it a good choice

Description : Multiple antibiotic resistance is mediated by a. Episome b. Plasmid c. Colplasmid d. Both b and c

Last Answer : Ans: B

Description : The aminoglycoside antibiotic which is distinguished by its resistance to bacterial aminoglycoside inactivating enzymes is (a) Kanamycin (b) Sisomicin (c) Amikacin (d) Tobramycin

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : The most important mechanism of bacterial resistance to an aminoglycoside antibiotic is (a) Plasmid mediated acquisition of aminoglycoside conjugating enzyme (b) Mutational acquisition of aminoglycoside ... affinity of ribosomal protein for the antibiotic (d) Mutational loss of porin channels

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Description : What is break point concentration of an antibiotic ? (a) Concentration at which the antibiotic lyses the bacteria (b) Concentration of the antibiotic which demarks between sensitive ... which overcomes bacterial resistance (d) Concentration at which a bacteriostatic antibiotic becomes bactericidal

Last Answer : Ans: B

Description : The given figure is the diagrammatic representation of the E. coli vector pBR322. Which one of the given options correctly identifies its certain component(s)? Bam H1 Sal 1 Pvu II rop ... reduced osmotic pressure (c) HindIII, EcoRI - selectable markers (d) ampR, tetR-antibiotic resistance genes

Last Answer : (d) ampR, tetR–antibiotic resistance genes

Description : The phosphorylation of an antibiotic is an example of which mechanism of resistance? a. Target modification b. Reduced permeability c. Antibiotic inactivation d. Altered metabolic pathway

Last Answer : c. Antibiotic inactivation

Description : The Ames test is an effective procedure for a. Identifying disease-causing bacterial species. b. Detecting potential human carcinogens. c. Determining if DNA replication has occurred. d. Detecting antibiotic resistance.

Last Answer : b. Detecting potential human carcinogens.

Description : Transposable genetic elements (transposons) a. Were First Discovered By Watson And Crick. b. Are Smaller Than Insertion Sequences. c. Are Examples Of Plasmids. d. May Have Information For Antibiotic Resistance.

Last Answer : d. May Have Information For Antibiotic Resistance.

Description : The main difference between a self-transmissible and a mobilizableplasmidis that the selftransmissible plasmid A- transfers both strands of the plasmid DNA B- carries genes encoding the mating apparatus C- transfers antibiotic resistance genes D- usually has a transposon inserted into it

Last Answer : carries genes encoding the mating apparatus

Description : Plasmids a. Replicate with the bacterial chromosome. b. Contain essential growth information. c. May contain antibiotic resistance genes. d. Are as large as the bacterial chromosome.

Last Answer : c. May contain antibiotic resistance genes.

Description : he aminoglycoside antibiotic which is distinguished by its resistance to bacterial aminoglycoside inactivating enzymes is: A. Kanamycin B. Sisomicin C. Amikacin D. Tobramycin

Last Answer : C. Amikacin

Description : What is break point concentration of an antibiotic: A. Concentration at which the antibiotic lyses the bacteria B. Concentration of the antibiotic which demarkates between sensitive ... which overcomes bacterial resistance D. Concentration at which a bacteriostatic antibiotic becomes bactericida

Last Answer : . Concentration of the antibiotic which demarkates between sensitive and resistant bacteria

Description : Acquisition of inducible energy dependent efflux proteins by bacteria serves to: A. Secrete exotoxins B. Enhance virulance C. Lyse host tissue D. Confer antibiotic resistance

Last Answer : D. Confer antibiotic resistance

Description : The plasmid pBR322 has (A) Ampicillin resistance gene (B) Tetracycline resistance gene (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

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