Where are antibiotic resistance genes located? -Biology

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Description : The given figure is the diagrammatic representation of the E. coli vector pBR322. Which one of the given options correctly identifies its certain component(s)? Bam H1 Sal 1 Pvu II rop ... reduced osmotic pressure (c) HindIII, EcoRI - selectable markers (d) ampR, tetR-antibiotic resistance genes

Last Answer : (d) ampR, tetR–antibiotic resistance genes

Description : Transposons are of particular significance because they a. often contain genes for antibiotic resistance. b. inhibit the effects of overlapping genes. c. come in pairs and often are associated with viruses. d. regulate gene transcription in bacterial cells.

Last Answer : a. often contain genes for antibiotic resistance.

Description : The main difference between a self-transmissible and a mobilizableplasmidis that the selftransmissible plasmid A- transfers both strands of the plasmid DNA B- carries genes encoding the mating apparatus C- transfers antibiotic resistance genes D- usually has a transposon inserted into it

Last Answer : carries genes encoding the mating apparatus

Description : Plasmids a. Replicate with the bacterial chromosome. b. Contain essential growth information. c. May contain antibiotic resistance genes. d. Are as large as the bacterial chromosome.

Last Answer : c. May contain antibiotic resistance genes.

Description : The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sits of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Streptomycin (B) Rifamcin (C) Aueromycin (D) Puromycin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The binding of prokaryotic DNA dependent RNA polymerase to promoter sites of genes is inhibited by the antibiotic: (A) Puromycin (B) Rifamycin (C) Terramycin (D) Streptomycin

Last Answer : Answer : B

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Description : Can anyone help me understand antibiotic resistance?

Last Answer : Sorry there are a few grammar issues in the above but I can’t edit it anymore.

Description : Does misusing Polysporin create antibiotic resistance?

Last Answer : Define “misusing”.

Description : What is Antibiotic Resistance ?

Last Answer : Antibiotic resistance is: - Usually we take different types of antibiotics to survive the attack of different bacteria. This antibiotic kills the bacteria in our body and helps us to get ... , the antibiotic no longer works against these bacteria. This condition is called antibiotic resistance.

Description : Gense representing traits of antibiotic resistance occur in bacteria over

Last Answer : Gense representing traits of antibiotic resistance occur in bacteria over A. Nucleoid B. Plasmid C. Mesosome D. Both B and C

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the role of antibiotics in wound care? a. Systemic antibiotics are indicated for all open wounds b. Bacterial resistance can occur with ... of tissue on quantitative analysis d. Silver sulfadiazine is useful only for the management of burns

Last Answer : Answer: c The role of antibiotics in wound care is controversial. All open wounds are colonized with bacteria. Only when surrounding tissue is invaded (cellulitis) are systemic antibiotics clearly ... of relevant drug-resistant plasmids in bacteria, and its low cost make it a good choice

Description : Multiple antibiotic resistance is mediated by a. Episome b. Plasmid c. Colplasmid d. Both b and c

Last Answer : Ans: B

Description : The aminoglycoside antibiotic which is distinguished by its resistance to bacterial aminoglycoside inactivating enzymes is (a) Kanamycin (b) Sisomicin (c) Amikacin (d) Tobramycin

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : The most important mechanism of bacterial resistance to an aminoglycoside antibiotic is (a) Plasmid mediated acquisition of aminoglycoside conjugating enzyme (b) Mutational acquisition of aminoglycoside ... affinity of ribosomal protein for the antibiotic (d) Mutational loss of porin channels

Last Answer : Ans: A

Description : What is break point concentration of an antibiotic ? (a) Concentration at which the antibiotic lyses the bacteria (b) Concentration of the antibiotic which demarks between sensitive ... which overcomes bacterial resistance (d) Concentration at which a bacteriostatic antibiotic becomes bactericidal

Last Answer : Ans: B

Description : Plasmid has been used as vector because (a) it is circular DNA which have capacity to join to eukaryotic DNA (b) it can move between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells (c) both ends show replication (d) it has antibiotic resistance gene.

Last Answer : (a) it is circular DNA which have capacity to join to eukaryotic DNA

Description : The linking of antibiotic resistance gene with the plasmid vector became possible with (a) DNA polymerase (b) exonucleases (c) DNA ligase (d) endonucleases.

Last Answer : (c) DNA ligase

Description : The phosphorylation of an antibiotic is an example of which mechanism of resistance? a. Target modification b. Reduced permeability c. Antibiotic inactivation d. Altered metabolic pathway

Last Answer : c. Antibiotic inactivation

Description : The Ames test is an effective procedure for a. Identifying disease-causing bacterial species. b. Detecting potential human carcinogens. c. Determining if DNA replication has occurred. d. Detecting antibiotic resistance.

Last Answer : b. Detecting potential human carcinogens.

Description : Transposable genetic elements (transposons) a. Were First Discovered By Watson And Crick. b. Are Smaller Than Insertion Sequences. c. Are Examples Of Plasmids. d. May Have Information For Antibiotic Resistance.

Last Answer : d. May Have Information For Antibiotic Resistance.

Description : he aminoglycoside antibiotic which is distinguished by its resistance to bacterial aminoglycoside inactivating enzymes is: A. Kanamycin B. Sisomicin C. Amikacin D. Tobramycin

Last Answer : C. Amikacin

Description : What is break point concentration of an antibiotic: A. Concentration at which the antibiotic lyses the bacteria B. Concentration of the antibiotic which demarkates between sensitive ... which overcomes bacterial resistance D. Concentration at which a bacteriostatic antibiotic becomes bactericida

Last Answer : . Concentration of the antibiotic which demarkates between sensitive and resistant bacteria

Description : Acquisition of inducible energy dependent efflux proteins by bacteria serves to: A. Secrete exotoxins B. Enhance virulance C. Lyse host tissue D. Confer antibiotic resistance

Last Answer : D. Confer antibiotic resistance

Description : Assertion : GM foods are facing widerspread resistance by the people Reason : GM foods hve mutated genes which cause infections and alleriges

Last Answer : Assertion : GM foods are facing widerspread resistance by the people Reason : GM foods hve mutated ... . If both the assertion and reason are false

Description : What is the term for manipulating the genes of organisms to introduce new characteristics? a. Genomics b. Genetic engineering c. Recombinant RNA d. Genetic resistance

Last Answer : b. Genetic engineering

Description : A plasmid carries _____. a. Nonessential Genes b. Resistance Factors c. Genes For Toxins d. all the above

Last Answer : d. all the above

Description : Genes located on X-chromosomes are called

Last Answer : Genes located on X-chromosomes are called A. Sex influnced B. Sex limited C. Sex linked D. Maternal genes

Description : What genes are located in these bundles that are found in the nucleus of most cells are?

Last Answer : Chromosomes

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Last Answer : If a gene is found on the X chromosome (and, less commonly onthe Y chromosome), it is said to be asex-linked trait.There are about 1,098 human X-linked genes. Most of them codefor ... blindness.X-linked genes are also responsible for a common form ofbaldness referred to as "male pattern baldness".

Description : What Traits controlled by genes located on sex chromosomes are what kind of traits?

Last Answer : If a gene is found on the X chromosome (and, less commonly onthe Y chromosome), it is said to be asex-linked trait.There are about 1,098 human X-linked genes. Most of them codefor ... blindness.X-linked genes are also responsible for a common form ofbaldness referred to as "male pattern baldness".

Description : Genes for sex-linked traits are located on

Last Answer : Ans. “Y” chromosome

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Last Answer : Answers-2 Alpha Thalassaemia is due to abnormalities of the alpha chain. Persistence of HbF has survival advnatages in severely affected subjects. C-alpha 16, beta 11. e-Hb electrophoresis(Dr Shu Ho)

Description : Genes, the hereditary units, are located in the – (1) nuclear membrane (2) chromosomes (3) lysosomes (4) cell membrane

Last Answer : (2) chromosomes Explanation: A chromosome is an organized structure of DNA and protein found in cells. It is a single piece of coiled DNA containing many genes, regulatory elements ... an organism's genetic information; some species also contain plasrnids or other extrachromosomal genetic elements.

Description : With regard to HLA class 1 antigen: a. they are expressed on all nucleated cells b. they are essential for viral antigen recognition by cytotoxic cells c. the genes for HLA class 1 molecules are located on chromosome 6 and 15 d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Description : The colour blindness is more likely to occur in males than in females because (a) the Y-chromosome of males have the genes for distinguishing colours (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes (c) the trait is dominant in males and recessive in females (d) none of these.

Last Answer : (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes

Description : The recessive genes located on X-chromosome humans are always (a) lethal (b) sub-lethal (c) expressed in males (d) expressed in females.

Last Answer : (c) expressed in males