(a) Define a balanced chemical equation. Why should an equation be balanced? (b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction: (i) Phosphorus burns in presence of chlorine to form phosphorus penta chloride. (ii) Burning of natural gas. (iii) The process of respiration. -Chemistry

1 Answer

Answer :

Answer. (a) Balanced chemical equation has an equal number of atoms of different elements in the reactants and products. According to law of conservation of mass, matter can neither be created nor be destroyed in a chemical reaction. (b)(i) P4 (s) + 10Cl2 (g) ———> 4PCl5 (S) (i)CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) ———> CO2 (g) + 2H2O(l) + heat energy (iii) C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g) + 6H2O ———> 6CO2 (aq) + 12H2O (l) + energy

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