Why nitrogen cannot form penta halides ?

 Why nitrogen cannot form penta halides ?
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 Because of the absence of d-orbital in its valency shells Ortho Phosphoric acid is. Give oxidation no of phosphorous in it. H3PO4-ortho phosphoric acid Oxidation state of phosphorous is +5   
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(a) Define a balanced chemical equation. Why should an equation be balanced? (b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction: (i) Phosphorus burns in presence of chlorine to form phosphorus penta chloride. (ii) Burning of natural gas. (iii) The process of respiration. -Chemistry

Description : (a) Define a balanced chemical equation. Why should an equation be balanced? (b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction: (i) Phosphorus burns in presence of chlorine to form phosphorus penta chloride. (ii) Burning of natural gas. (iii) The process of respiration. -Chemistry

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The following chelating agent should not be used systemically to treat acute iron poisoning in a child: A. Desferrioxamine B. Calcium edetate C. Dimercaprol D. Calcium disodium diethylene triamine penta acetic acid

Description : The following chelating agent should not be used systemically to treat acute iron poisoning in a child: A. Desferrioxamine B. Calcium edetate C. Dimercaprol D. Calcium disodium diethylene triamine penta acetic acid

Last Answer : C. Dimercaprol

Pseudo halides are anions having resemblance with halide ions. Group I metals can form salts with pseudo halides. Pseudo halogens can acts as ligands

Description : Pseudo halides are anions having resemblance with halide ions. Group I metals can form salts with pseudo halides. Pseudo halogens can acts as ligands

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Pseudo halides are anions having resemblance with halide ions. Group I metals can form salts with pseudo halides. Pseudo halogens can acts as ligands

Description : Pseudo halides are anions having resemblance with halide ions. Group I metals can form salts with pseudo halides. Pseudo halogens can acts as ligands

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Pseudo halides are anions having resemblance with halide ions. Group I metals can form salts with pseudo halides. Pseudo halogens can acts as ligands

Description : Pseudo halides are anions having resemblance with halide ions. Group I metals can form salts with pseudo halides. Pseudo halogens can acts as ligands

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Pseudo halides are anions having resemblance with halide ions. Group I metals can form salts with pseudo halides. Pseudo halogens can acts as ligands

Description : Pseudo halides are anions having resemblance with halide ions. Group I metals can form salts with pseudo halides. Pseudo halogens can acts as ligands

Last Answer : Pseudo halides are anions having resemblance with halide ions. Group I metals can form salts with pseudo halides ... . `NaCN, NaOCN` D. `HCOONa, NH_3`

When ammonia is added to an alkyl halide, in the presence of base : (a) primary amines form (b) amides form (c) nitrated alkyl halides form (d) quaternary ammonium salts form

Description : When ammonia is added to an alkyl halide, in the presence of base : (a) primary amines form (b) amides form (c) nitrated alkyl halides form (d) quaternary ammonium salts form

Last Answer : primary amines form

Alkyl halides react with ammonia in the presence of base to form : (a) primary amines(b) nitrated alkyl halides(c) amides(d) quaternary ammonium salts

Description : Alkyl halides react with ammonia in the presence of base to form : (a) primary amines (b) nitrated alkyl halides (c) amides (d) quaternary ammonium salts

Last Answer : primary amines

Which of the following halides has the maximum covalent character ?

Description : Which of the following halides has the maximum covalent character ?

Last Answer : Which of the following halides has the maximum covalent character ? A. LiI B. NaI C. KI D. CsI

Best method for preparing primary amines from alkyl halides without changing the number of carbon atoms in the chain is

Description : Best method for preparing primary amines from alkyl halides without changing the number of carbon atoms in the chain is

Last Answer : Best method for preparing primary amines from alkyl halides without changing the number of carbon atoms in ... reaction D. Reaction with `NH_(3)`

Number of halides undergoing complete reaction in presence of water under normal conditions is : (i) `BF_(3)` (ii) `BCl_(3)` (iii) `NCl_(3)` (iv) `AlC

Description : Number of halides undergoing complete reaction in presence of water under normal conditions is : (i) `BF_(3)` (ii) `BCl_(3)` (iii) `NCl_(3)` (iv) `AlC

Last Answer : Number of halides undergoing complete reaction in presence of water under normal conditions is : (i) `BF_(3)` (ii ... (vi) `PCl_(3)` (vii) `AsCl_(3)`

The order of stability of halides of sulphur with different halogens is

Description : The order of stability of halides of sulphur with different halogens is

Last Answer : The order of stability of halides of sulphur with different halogens is A. `I^(-) gt Br^(-) gt Cl^(-) gt F^(-)` ... `F^(-) gt Cl^(-) gt I^(-) Br^(-)`

Number of halides undergoing complete reaction in presence of water under normal conditions is : (i) `BF_(3)` (ii) `BCl_(3)` (iii) `NCl_(3)` (iv) `AlC

Description : Number of halides undergoing complete reaction in presence of water under normal conditions is : (i) `BF_(3)` (ii) `BCl_(3)` (iii) `NCl_(3)` (iv) `AlC

Last Answer : Number of halides undergoing complete reaction in presence of water under normal conditions is : (i) `BF_(3)` (ii ... (vi) `PCl_(3)` (vii) `AsCl_(3)`

The order of stability of halides of sulphur with different halogens is

Description : The order of stability of halides of sulphur with different halogens is

Last Answer : The order of stability of halides of sulphur with different halogens is A. `I^(-) gt Br^(-) gt Cl^(-) gt F^(-)` ... `F^(-) gt Cl^(-) gt I^(-) Br^(-)`

Which of the following hydrogen halides react with `AgNO_3` to give a precipitate that dissolves in hypo solution ? (I)HCl (II)HF (III)HI (IV)HBr

Description : Which of the following hydrogen halides react with `AgNO_3` to give a precipitate that dissolves in hypo solution ? (I)HCl (II)HF (III)HI (IV)HBr

Last Answer : Which of the following hydrogen halides react with `AgNO_3` to give a precipitate that dissolves in hypo solution ? (I) ... II),(I) D. (II),(IV),(III)

The correct order of the thermal stability of hydrogen halides `(H-X)` is

Description : The correct order of the thermal stability of hydrogen halides `(H-X)` is

Last Answer : The correct order of the thermal stability of hydrogen halides `(H-X)` is A. (1) HI gt HBrgt HCI gt HF B. ... HBr lt HI D. (4)Hl gt HCI lt HF lt HBr

Which types of mechanism take place in sec-halides, `(CH_(3))_(2)CH-X`?

Description : Which types of mechanism take place in sec-halides, `(CH_(3))_(2)CH-X`?

Last Answer : Which types of mechanism take place in sec-halides, `(CH_(3))_(2)CH-X`? A. `S_(N^(1))` B. `S_(N^(2))` C. `S_(N^(1)) and S_(N^(2))` D. None of these

Which of the following halides will be most reactive towards `S_(N^(2))` reaction?

Description : Which of the following halides will be most reactive towards `S_(N^(2))` reaction?

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The `S_(N^(1))` reactivity of the following halides will be in the order: (i) `(CH_(3))_(3)C-Br` (ii) `(C_(6)H_(5))CHBr` (iii) `(C_(6)H_(5))_(2)C(CH_(

Description : The `S_(N^(1))` reactivity of the following halides will be in the order: (i) `(CH_(3))_(3)C-Br` (ii) `(C_(6)H_(5))CHBr` (iii) `(C_(6)H_(5))_(2)C(CH_(

Last Answer : The `S_(N^(1))` reactivity of the following halides will be in the order: (i) `(CH_(3))_(3)C-Br` (ii) `(C_ ... D. (iii) gt (ii) gt (i) gt (iv) gt (v)

The correct increasing order of the reactivity of halides for `S_(N^(1))` reaction is:

Description : The correct increasing order of the reactivity of halides for `S_(N^(1))` reaction is:

Last Answer : The correct increasing order of the reactivity of halides for `S_(N^(1))` reaction is: A. `CH_(3)CH_(2)-Xlt( ... -Xlt(CH_(3))_(2)CH-XltCH_(3)CH_(2)-X`

The order of reactivities of the following alkyl halides for a `S_(N^(2))` reaction is :

Description : The order of reactivities of the following alkyl halides for a `S_(N^(2))` reaction is :

Last Answer : The order of reactivities of the following alkyl halides for a `S_(N^(2))` reaction is : A. RF > RCl > RBr > ... RBr > RF > RI D. RI > RBr > RCl > RF

Which of the following alkyl halides is hydrolysed by `S_(N^(1))` mechanism?

Description : Which of the following alkyl halides is hydrolysed by `S_(N^(1))` mechanism?

Last Answer : Which of the following alkyl halides is hydrolysed by `S_(N^(1))` mechanism? A. `CH_(3)Cl` B. `CH_(3)CH_(2)Cl` ... (2)CH_(2)Cl` D. `(CH_(3))_(3)"CCl"`

The stability of the halides of group 16 elements decreases in the order

Description : The stability of the halides of group 16 elements decreases in the order

Last Answer : The stability of the halides of group 16 elements decreases in the order A. `F gt Cl gt Br gt I` B. `Cl gt Br ... gt Cl gt F` D. `Br gt Cl gt F gt I`

Silver halides are used in photographic plates because they are (a) Oxidised in air (b) Colourless (c) Easily soluble in a hypo solution (d) Readily reduced by light

Description : Silver halides are used in photographic plates because they are (a) Oxidised in air (b) Colourless (c) Easily soluble in a hypo solution (d) Readily reduced by light

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Silver halides are used in photographic plates because they are - (1) oxidised in air (2) soluble in hyposolution (3) reduced by light (4) totally colourless

Description : Silver halides are used in photographic plates because they are - (1) oxidised in air (2) soluble in hyposolution (3) reduced by light (4) totally colourless

Last Answer : (3) reduced by light Explanation: The light-sensitive chemicals used in photographic film and paper are silver halides. Silver halides are used in photographic film and photographic paper, including ... - meaning that it can undergo development which turns the entire crystal into metallic silver.

Why the presence of a base is essential in the ammonolysis of alkyl halides ?

Description : Why the presence of a base is essential in the ammonolysis of alkyl halides ?

Last Answer : During ammonolysis of alkyl halides, the acid liberated during the reaction combines with the amine formed to form amine salt. To liberate free amine from the amine salt, a base is needed.

Metal sulphides occur mainly in rocks and metal halides in lakes and seas. Explain.

Description : Metal sulphides occur mainly in rocks and metal halides in lakes and seas. Explain.

Last Answer : Ans.: Metal halides being soluble in water, get dissolved in rain water and are carried to lakes and seas during weathering of rocks. On the otherhand, metal sulphides being insoluble are left behind in the rocks as residue.

Give reason for the appearance of colour in alkali metal halides.

Description : Give reason for the appearance of colour in alkali metal halides. 

Last Answer : Due to F-centres.

Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution as compared to alkyl halides due to (a) Inductive effect (b) Resonance stabilization (c) Tautomerism (d) Stereoisomerism

Description : Aryl halides are less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution as compared to alkyl halides due to (a) Inductive effect (b) Resonance stabilization (c) Tautomerism (d) Stereoisomerism

Last Answer : Resonance stabilization

Grignard reagents do not show any reaction with (a) Alkoxyalkanes (b) Alkanones (c) Alkyl alkanoates (d) Acyl halides

Description : Grignard reagents do not show any reaction with (a) Alkoxyalkanes (b) Alkanones (c) Alkyl alkanoates (d) Acyl halides

Last Answer : Alkoxyalkanes

Which of the following halides is least reactive in an E2 reaction with sodium methoxide? (a) (CH3)3CCH2I (b) (CH3)2CHCHICH3 (c) (CH3)2CHCH2Br (d) (CH3)2CHCH2Cl

Description : Which of the following halides is least reactive in an E2 reaction with sodium methoxide? (a) (CH3)3CCH2I (b) (CH3)2CHCHICH3 (c) (CH3)2CHCH2Br (d) (CH3)2CHCH2Cl

Last Answer : (CH3)3CCH2I

Which of the following halides is most reactive in an E2 reaction with sodium methoxide? (a) (CH3)3CCH2I (b) (CH3)2CHCHICH3 (c) (CH3)2CHCH2Br (d) (CH3)2CHCH2C

Description : Which of the following halides is most reactive in an E2 reaction with sodium methoxide? (a) (CH3)3CCH2I (b) (CH3)2CHCHICH3 (c) (CH3)2CHCH2Br (d) (CH3)2CHCH2C

Last Answer : (CH3)2CHCHICH3

Which of the following statements concerning SN2 reactions of alkyl halides is not correct? (a) The rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the nucleophile. (b) The rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the alkyl halide. (c) The rate of reaction of a particular alkyl bromide depends on the steric accessibility of the carbon of the C-Br bond. (d) All alkyl iodides react more rapidly than all alkyl chlorides

Description : Which of the following statements concerning SN2 reactions of alkyl halides is not correct? (a) The rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the nucleophile. (b) The rate of reaction depends on the ... carbon of the C-Br bond. (d) All alkyl iodides react more rapidly than all alkyl chlorides

Last Answer : All alkyl iodides react more rapidly than all alkyl chlorides

Which of the following is not correct concerning substitution and elimination reactions of alkyl halides? (a) The electrophile replaces the leaving group. (b) Compounds containing electron-donating groups bonded to an sp3 hybridized carbon undergo substitution and elimination reactions. (c) The electronegative atom is replaced by another atom or group in substitution reactions. (d) (a) and (b)

Description : Which of the following is not correct concerning substitution and elimination reactions of alkyl halides? (a) The electrophile replaces the leaving group. (b) Compounds containing electron-donating groups bonded to an ... replaced by another atom or group in substitution reactions. (d) (a) and (b)

Last Answer : (a) and (b)

Which alkyl halides react most readily by nucleophilic substitution? (a) CH3CH2Cl (b) CH3CH2I (c) CH3CH2Br (d) CH3CH2F

Description : Which alkyl halides react most readily by nucleophilic substitution? (a) CH3CH2Cl (b) CH3CH2I (c) CH3CH2Br (d) CH3CH2F

Last Answer : CH3CH2I

Alkyl halides undergo (a) Electrophilic substitution reactions (b) Electrophilic addition reactions (c) Nucleophilic substitution reactions (d) Nucleophilic addition reactions

Description : Alkyl halides undergo (a) Electrophilic substitution reactions (b) Electrophilic addition reactions (c) Nucleophilic substitution reactions (d) Nucleophilic addition reactions

Last Answer : Nucleophilic substitution reactions

Whose name is given to alkylmagnesium halides: w) Victor Grignard x) Daniel Rutherford y) Dmitri Mendeleev

Description : Whose name is given to alkylmagnesium halides: w) Victor Grignard x) Daniel Rutherford y) Dmitri Mendeleev

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- VICTOR GRIGNARD

Silver halides are used in photographic plates because they are (1) oxidised in air (2) soluble in hyposolution (3) reduced by light (4) totally colourless

Description : Silver halides are used in photographic plates because they are (1) oxidised in air (2) soluble in hyposolution (3) reduced by light (4) totally colourless

Last Answer :  reduced by light

All of the following statements concerning the actinomycetous filamentous soil bacterium Frankia are correct except that Frankia (a) can induce root nodules on many plant species (b) can fix nitrogen in the free-living state (c) cannot fix specialized vesicles in which the nitrogenase is protected from oxygen by a chemical barrier involving triterpene hopanoids (d) like Rhizobium, it usually infects its host plant through root hair deformation and stimulates cell proliferation in the host’s cortex

Description : All of the following statements concerning the actinomycetous filamentous soil bacterium Frankia are correct except that Frankia (a) can induce root nodules on many plant species (b) can fix ... its host plant through root hair deformation and stimulates cell proliferation in the host's cortex

Last Answer : (b) can fix nitrogen in the free-living state

Which of the following gases cannot be collected by water displacement? w) Nitrogen x) Oxygen y) Hydrogen z) Hydrogen Chloride

Description : Which of the following gases cannot be collected by water displacement? w) Nitrogen x) Oxygen y) Hydrogen z) Hydrogen Chloride

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HYDROGEN CHLORIDE