If x2 - 1 is a factor of ax4 + bx3 + cx2 + dx + e , show that a + c + e = b + d = 0. -Maths 9th

1 Answer

Answer :

Since x2 - 1 = (x - 1) is a factor of p(x) = ax4 + bx3  + cx2 + dx + e  ∴ p(x) is divisible by (x+1) and (x-1) separately  ⇒ p(1) = 0 and p(-1) = 0 p(1) = a(1)4 + b(1)3 + c(1)2 + d(1) + e = 0 ⇒  a + b + c + d + e = 0 ---- (i)  Similarly, p(-1) = a (-1)4 + b (-1)3  + c (-1)2 + d (-1) + e = 0 ⇒ a - b + c - d + e = 0  ⇒ a + c + e = b + d ---- (ii) Putting the value of a + c + e in eqn , we get  a + b + c + d + e = 0 ⇒ a + c + e + b + d = 0 ⇒ b + d + b + d = 0  ⇒ 2(b+d) = 0 ⇒ b + d = 0 ---- (iii) comparing equations (ii) and (iii) , we get  a + c + e = b + d = 0   

Related questions

Description : If x2 - 1 is a factor of ax4 + bx3 + cx2 + dx + e , show that a + c + e = b + d = 0. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Since x2 - 1 = (x - 1) is a factor of p(x) = ax4 + bx3 + cx2 + dx + e ∴ p(x) is divisible by (x+1) and (x-1) separately ⇒ p(1) = 0 and p(-1) = 0 p(1) = a(1)4 + b(1)3 + c(1)2 + d(1) + e = 0 ... (b+d) = 0 ⇒ b + d = 0 ---- (iii) comparing equations (ii) and (iii) , we get a + c + e = b + d = 0

Description : Show that, x + 3 is a factor of 69 + 11c – x2 + x3 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : This answer was deleted by our moderators...

Description : Show that, x + 3 is a factor of 69 + 11c – x2 + x3 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : This answer was deleted by our moderators...

Description : Use the Factor Theorem to determine whether g(x) is a factor of p(x) in each of the following cases: (i) p(x) = 2x3+x2–2x–1, g(x) = x+1 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution: p(x) = 2x3+x2–2x–1, g(x) = x+1 g(x) = 0 ⇒ x+1 = 0 ⇒ x = −1 ∴Zero of g(x) is -1. Now, p(−1) = 2(−1)3+(−1)2–2(−1)–1 = −2+1+2−1 = 0 ∴By factor theorem, g(x) is a factor of p(x

Description : Determine which of the following polynomials has (x + 1) a factor: (i) x3+x2+x+1 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution: Let p(x) = x3+x2+x+1 The zero of x+1 is -1. [x+1 = 0 means x = -1] p(−1) = (−1)3+(−1)2+(−1)+1 = −1+1−1+1 = 0 ∴By factor theorem, x+1 is a factor of x3+x2+x+1

Description : If x +1 is a factor of ax3 +x2 -2x + 4a - 9, then find the value of a. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : The value of a

Description : If x +1 is a factor of ax3 +x2 -2x + 4a - 9, then find the value of a. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : The value of a

Description : Using factor theorem, factorise the polynomial x3 + x2 - 4x - 4. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :-

Description : If one of the roots of the equation x^2 + ax + 3 = 0 is 3 and one of the roots of the equation x2 + ax + b = 0 is three -Maths 9th

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Evaluate each of the following using identities: (i) (2x –1x)2 (ii) (2x + y) (2x – y) (iii) (a2b – b2a)2 (iv) (a – 0.1) (a + 0.1) (v) (1.5.x2 – 0.3y2) (1.5x2 + 0.3y2) -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (i) (2x - 1/x)2 [Use identity: (a - b)2 = a2 + b2 - 2ab ] (2x - 1/x)2 = (2x) 2 + (1/x)2 - 2 (2x)(1/x) = 4x2 + 1/x2 - 4 (ii) (2x + y) (2x - y) [Use identity: (a - b)(a + b) = a2 - b 2 ] (2x + y) (2x - ... ) = a2 - b 2 ](1.5 x 2 - 0.3y2 ) (1.5x2 + 0.3y2 ) = (1.5 x 2 ) 2 - (0.3y2 ) 2 = 2.25 x4 - 0.09y4

Description : If (x^2 – 1) is a factor of ax^4 + bx^3 + cx^2 + dx + e, then : -Maths 9th

Last Answer : answer:

Description : If z equals yf x2 - y2 show that ydz divided by dx plus xdz divided by dy equals xz divided by y?

Last Answer : 4

Description : If both (x+1) and (x -1) are factors of ax3 + x2 - 2x + b , find a and b. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let p(x) = ax3 + x2 - 2x + b Since (x+1) and (x-1) are the factors of p(x), ∴ p(-1) = 0 and p(1) = 0 ∴ p(-1) = a(-1)3 + (-1)2 - 2 (-1) + b = 0 ⇒ - a + 1 + 2 + b = 0 ⇒ a - b = 3 ---- (i) ... 0 ⇒ a + 1 - 2 + b = 0 ⇒ a + b = 1 ----- (ii) solving equations (i) and (ii) we get a = 2 and b = -1

Description : Write the coefficient of x2 in each of the following -Maths 9th

Last Answer : The coefficient of x2 in each of the following .

Description : If p (x) = x2 – 4x + 3, then evaluate p(2) – p (-1) + p (1/2). -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution of this question

Description : Factorise : x2 + 9x +18 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Factorisation

Description : Without actual division, prove that 2x4 – 5x3 + 2x2 – x+ 2 is divisible by x2-3x+2. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let p(x) = 2x4 - 5x3 + 2x2 - x+ 2 firstly, factorise x2-3x+2. Now, x2-3x+2 = x2-2x-x+2 [by splitting middle term] = x(x-2)-1 (x-2)= (x-1)(x-2) Hence, 0 of x2-3x+2 are land 2. We have to prove that, 2x4 ... )2 - 2 + 2 = 2x16-5x8+2x4+ 0 = 32 - 40 + 8 = 40 - 40 =0 Hence, p(x) is divisible by x2-3x+2.

Description : Multiply x2 + 4y2 + z2 + 2xy + xz – 2yz by (-z + x-2y). -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Multiply this question

Description : If both (x+1) and (x -1) are factors of ax3 + x2 - 2x + b , find a and b. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let p(x) = ax3 + x2 - 2x + b Since (x+1) and (x-1) are the factors of p(x), ∴ p(-1) = 0 and p(1) = 0 ∴ p(-1) = a(-1)3 + (-1)2 - 2 (-1) + b = 0 ⇒ - a + 1 + 2 + b = 0 ⇒ a - b = 3 ---- (i) ... 0 ⇒ a + 1 - 2 + b = 0 ⇒ a + b = 1 ----- (ii) solving equations (i) and (ii) we get a = 2 and b = -1

Description : Write the coefficient of x2 in each of the following -Maths 9th

Last Answer : The coefficient of x2 in each of the following .

Description : If p (x) = x2 – 4x + 3, then evaluate p(2) – p (-1) + p (1/2). -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution of this question

Description : Factorise : x2 + 9x +18 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Factorisation

Description : Without actual division, prove that 2x4 – 5x3 + 2x2 – x+ 2 is divisible by x2-3x+2. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let p(x) = 2x4 - 5x3 + 2x2 - x+ 2 firstly, factorise x2-3x+2. Now, x2-3x+2 = x2-2x-x+2 [by splitting middle term] = x(x-2)-1 (x-2)= (x-1)(x-2) Hence, 0 of x2-3x+2 are land 2. We have to prove that, 2x4 ... )2 - 2 + 2 = 2x16-5x8+2x4+ 0 = 32 - 40 + 8 = 40 - 40 =0 Hence, p(x) is divisible by x2-3x+2.

Description : Multiply x2 + 4y2 + z2 + 2xy + xz – 2yz by (-z + x-2y). -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Multiply this question

Description : Let x be the mean of x1, x2,….,xn and y be the mean of y1, y2, ……,yn the mean of z is x1, x2,….,xn , y1, y2, ……,yn then z is equal to -Maths 9th

Last Answer : NEED ANSWER

Description : FOR WHAT VALUE OF K, THE POLYNOMIAL X2+(4-K)X+2 IS DIVISIBLE BY X-2 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : As the given polynomial divisible by x-2 means the polynomial satisfies for the value x=2 So putting x=2 in x²+(4-k)x+2 yields 0 ⇒2²+(4-k)2+2=0 ⇒4+8-2k+2=0 ⇒ 2k=14 ⇒ k= ... ;-3x+2 if factorized yields (x-1)(x-2). Thus is divisible by x-2 as well as divisible by x-1.

Description : Let x be the mean of x1, x2,….,xn and y be the mean of y1, y2, ……,yn the mean of z is x1, x2,….,xn , y1, y2, ……,yn then z is equal to -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question find the value of z

Description : FOR WHAT VALUE OF K, THE POLYNOMIAL X2+(4-K)X+2 IS DIVISIBLE BY X-2 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : The value of 'k' is 4

Description : If x2 + 1/x2 = 34, find x3 + 1/x3 - 9. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :-

Description : If the sum of the zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = (k2 – 14) x2 – 2x – 12 is 1, then find the value of k. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : p(x) = (k2 – 14) x2 – 2x – 12 Here a = k2 – 14, b = -2, c = -12 Sum of the zeroes, (α + β) = 1 …[Given] ⇒ − = 1 ⇒ −(−2)2−14 = 1 ⇒ k2 – 14 = 2 ⇒ k2 = 16 ⇒ k = ±4

Description : the product (x2 – 1) (x4 + x2 + 1) is equal to -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (x^2-1)(x^4+x^2+1)=x^6+x^4+x^2-x^4-x^2-1. =x^6+1.

Description : Simplify: (i) (a + b + c)2 + (a – b + c)2 (ii) (a + b + c)2 – (a – b + c)2 (iii) (a + b + c)2 + (a – b + c)2 + (a + b – c)2 (iv) (2x + p – c)2 – (2x – p + c)2 (v) (x2 + y2 – z2)2 – (x2 – y2 + z2)2 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Find the value of x3 + y3 + z3 – 3xyz if x2 + y2 + z2 = 83 and x + y + z = 15 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Consider the equation x + y + z = 15 From algebraic identities, we know that (a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2(ab + bc + ca) So, (x + y + z)2 = x2 + y2 + z2 + 2(xy + yz + xz) From the question, x2 + y2 + z2 ... y3 + z3 - 3xyz = 15(83 - 71) => x3 + y3 + z3 - 3xyz = 15 12 Or, x3 + y3 + z3 - 3xyz = 180

Description : If cosec |=3x and cot |=3/x. then find the value of (x2-1/x2) -Maths 9th

Last Answer : cosecβ = = 3X and cotβ = 3/X , to find value ( X2 - 1/X2 ) . we know , cosec2β = cot2β +1 putting value , (3X )2 = ( 3/X )2 +1 , OR 9X2 = 9 /X2 + 1 , OR 9X2 – 9/X2 = 1, OR 9( X2 - 1/X2 ) = 1, SO (X2 – 1/X2 ) = 1/9

Description : If x sin3|+ y cos3|=sin|cos| and xsin|=ycos|, prove x2+y2=1. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : xsin3θ+ycos3θ=sinθcosθ (xsinθ)sin2θ+(ycosθ)cos2θ=sinθcosθ (xsinθ)sin2θ+(xsinθ)cos2θ=sinθcosθ xsinθ=sinθcosθ x=cosθ Again, ycosθ=xsinθ ycosθ=cosθsinθ y=sinθ Therefore, x2+y2=sin2θ+cos2θ=1.

Description : If x(square) - 1 is a factor of ax(cube) + bx(square) + cx + d,show that a+c=0. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :-

Description : Show that x + a is a factor of xn + an for any odd +ve integer n. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let f(x) = xn + an x + a will be the factor of xn + an if f(-a) = 0 Now f(-a) = (-a)n + an = 0 (since n is a odd +ve integer) Thus (x +a) is a factor of xn + an .

Description : Show that p-1 is a factor of p10 -1 and also of p11 -1. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let g (p) = p10 -1 and h(p) = p11 -1. On putting p=1 in Eq. (i), we get g(1)=110-1= 1-1=0 Hence, p-1 is a factor of g(p). Again, putting p = 1 in Eq. (ii), we get h (1) = (1)11 -1 = 1 -1 = 0 Hence, p -1 is a factor of h(p).

Description : Show that x + a is a factor of xn + an for any odd +ve integer n. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let f(x) = xn + an x + a will be the factor of xn + an if f(-a) = 0 Now f(-a) = (-a)n + an = 0 (since n is a odd +ve integer) Thus (x +a) is a factor of xn + an .

Description : Show that p-1 is a factor of p10 -1 and also of p11 -1. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let g (p) = p10 -1 and h(p) = p11 -1. On putting p=1 in Eq. (i), we get g(1)=110-1= 1-1=0 Hence, p-1 is a factor of g(p). Again, putting p = 1 in Eq. (ii), we get h (1) = (1)11 -1 = 1 -1 = 0 Hence, p -1 is a factor of h(p).

Description : Show that x+a is a factor of x^n+a^n for any odd positive n -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let f(x)=xn+an. In order to prove that x+a is a factor of f(x) for any odd positive integer n, it is sufficient to show that f(−a)=0. f(−a)=(−a)n+an=(−1)nan+an f(−a)=(−1+1)an [ n is odd positive integer ] f(−a)=0×an=0 Hence, x+a is a factor of xn+an, when n is an odd positive integer.

Description : Show that x+a is a factor of x^n+a^n for any odd positive n -Maths 9th

Last Answer : This answer was deleted by our moderators...

Description : Using factor theorem,show that (x-y) is a factor of x(y(square) - z(square)) + y(z(square) - x(square)) + z(x(square) - y(square) ) -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :-

Description : Show that 2x+1 is a factor of polynomial 2x(cube) - 11x(square) - 4x + 1. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :-

Description : X, Y are the mid-points of opposite sides AB and DC of a parallelogram ABCD. AY and DX are joined intersecting in P. CX and BY are joined -Maths 9th

Last Answer : answer:

Description : A(5,0) and B(0,8) are two vertices of triangle OAB. a). What is the equation of the bisector of angle OAB. b). If E is the point of intersection of this bisector and the line through A and B,find the coordinates of E. Hence show that OA:OB = AE:EB -Maths 9th

Last Answer : NEED ANSWER

Description : A(5,0) and B(0,8) are two vertices of triangle OAB. a). What is the equation of the bisector of angle OAB. b). If E is the point of intersection of this bisector and the line through A and B,find the coordinates of E. Hence show that OA:OB = AE:EB -Maths 9th

Last Answer : This answer was deleted by our moderators...

Description : Show that 0.142857142857… = 1/7. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let x = 0.142857142857 …………………..(i) On multiplying both sides of Eq. (i) by 1000000, we get 1000000 x = 142857.142857…………………………(ii) On subtracting Eq. (i) from Eq. (ii), we get 1000000 x – x = (142857.142857…) – (0.142857..) ⇒ 999999 x = 142857 ∴ x = 142857/999999 = 1/7 Hence proved.

Description : Show that 0.142857142857… = 1/7. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let x = 0.142857142857 …………………..(i) On multiplying both sides of Eq. (i) by 1000000, we get 1000000 x = 142857.142857…………………………(ii) On subtracting Eq. (i) from Eq. (ii), we get 1000000 x – x = (142857.142857…) – (0.142857..) ⇒ 999999 x = 142857 ∴ x = 142857/999999 = 1/7 Hence proved.

Description : Show that 0.142857142857... = 1/7 -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :-