Description : What amplifier class of operation is the most inefficient but has the least distortion?
Last Answer : Class A.
Description : What interaction causes energy to travel down a waveguide?
Last Answer : The interaction of the electric and magnetic fields.
Description : How does a waveguide-type lens focus spherical wavefront microwave energy?
Last Answer : Some wavefronts are accelerated so that all wavefronts exit the lens at the same time
Description : When a wavefront is radiated into a waveguide, what happens to the portions of the wavefront that do not satisfy the boundary conditions?
Last Answer : Decrease to zero.
Description : The most inefficient method of voltage reduction, from the standpoint of power loss, even when placed in series with the load, is the use of a/an ____________. A. capacitor B. inductor C. resistor D. transistor
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : The most inefficient method of voltage reduction from the stand point of power loss, is a/an _____________. A. capacitor in series with the load B. inductor in series with the load C. capacitor and inductor in series with the load D. resistor in series with the load
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : What is the most likely cause of losses in waveguide systems?
Last Answer : Improperly connected joints or damaged inner surface.
Description : What is the most common type of waveguide joint?
Last Answer : Choke joint.
Description : A waveguide bend must have what minimum radius?
Last Answer : Greater than 2 wavelengths.
Description : What is the result of an abrupt change in the size, shape, or dielectric of a waveguide?
Last Answer : Reflections.
Description : When a waveguide is terminated in a resistive load, the load must be matched to what property of the waveguide?
Last Answer : . Characteristic impedance.
Description : What device is used to produce a gradual change in impedance at the end of a waveguide?
Last Answer : Horn.
Description : What is the result of an impedance mismatch in a waveguide?
Last Answer : Standing waves that cause power losses, a reduction in power handling capability, and an increase in frequency and sensitivity.
Description : What determines the frequency, bandwidth, and power handling capability of a waveguide probe?
Last Answer : Size and shape
Description : Which subscript, in circular waveguide classification, indicates the number of full-wave patterns around the circumference?
Last Answer : First.
Description : The electric field is perpendicular to the "a" dimension of a waveguide in what mode?
Last Answer : TE.
Description : How is the cutoff wavelength of a circular waveguide figured?
Last Answer : 1.71 times the diameter.
Description : What field configuration is easiest to produce in a given waveguide?
Last Answer : . Dominant mode
Description : What term is used to identify the forward progress velocity of wavefronts in a waveguide?
Last Answer : Group velocity.
Description : incidence and reflection that are perpendicular to the waveguide walls?
Last Answer : Cutoff frequency.
Description : Assuming the wall of a waveguide is perfectly flat, what is the angular relationship between the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection
Last Answer : The angles are equal.
Description : When the frequency is decreased so that two quarter wavelengths are longer than the "a" (wide) dimension of the waveguide, what will happen?
Last Answer : Energy will no longer pass through the waveguide.
Description : What happens to the bus bar dimensions of the waveguide when the frequency is increased?
Last Answer : The bus bar becomes wider.
Description : The frequency range of a waveguide is determined by what dimensions?
Last Answer : . The "a" dimension.
Description : The large surface area of a waveguide greatly reduces what type of loss that is common in two-wire and coaxial lines?
Last Answer : Copper loss.
Description : The folded waveguide in a bwo serves the same purpose as what component in a twt?
Last Answer : Helix.
Description : Which dispersion mechanism (material or waveguide) is a function of the size of the fiber's core relative to the wavelength of operation?
Last Answer : Waveguide dispersion.
Description : Capacitive tuning by inserting a ring into the cavity slot of a magnetron is accomplished by what type of tuning mechanism?
Last Answer : . A cookie-cutter tuner
Description : What is a device that provides a method of sampling energy from within a waveguide for measurement or use in another circuit?
Last Answer : Directional Coupler
Description : Inductive tuning of a resonant cavity is accomplished by placing a nonmagnetic slug in what area?
Last Answer : The area of maximum H lines.
Description : Serial-to-parallel and parallel-to-serial conversions are accomplished by what type of circuit?
Last Answer : Shift register.
Description : Simultaneous transfer of data may be accomplished with what type of register?
Last Answer : Parallel.
Description : The cost of replacement of inefficient chiller with an energy efficient chiller in a plant was Rs. 10 lakh .The net annual cash flow is Rs 2.50 lakh .The return on investment is: a) 18% b) 20% c) 15 % d) none of the above
Last Answer : d) none of the above
Description : In fiber-to-fiber connections, Fresnel reflection is one source of coupling losses. Light is reflected back into the source fiber and is lost. What causes Fresnel reflection?
Last Answer : A step change in refractive index that occurs at fiber joints, caused by fiber separation.
Description : What are two advantages of this type of coupling?
Last Answer : It uses fewer components than capacitive coupling and can provide an increase in gain.
Description : What is the most common form of coupling for an rf amplifier?
Last Answer : Transformer coupling.
Description : If current gain is required from an rf amplifier, what type of component should be used as an output coupling element?
Last Answer : A step-down transformer.
Description : What effect does flux leakage in a transformer have on the coefficient of coupling (K) in the transformer?
Last Answer : it causes K to be less than unity (I).
Description : Is coupling loss from angular misalignment more critical in expanded beam or butt-jointed connectors?
Last Answer : Expanded beam connectors.
Description : Is coupling loss from fiber separation and lateral misalignment more critical in expanded-beam or butt-jointed connectors?
Last Answer : Butt-jointed connectors.
Description : What are the two methods used for feedback coupling?
Last Answer : Inductive and capacitive.
Description : Does coupling loss from refractive index profile difference result when the receiving fiber has a larger profile parameter
Last Answer : Fiber alignment.
Description : What is the basic fiber cleaving technique for preparing optical fibers for coupling?
Last Answer : Score-and-break.
Description : How does index matching gel affect the amount of coupling loss caused by (a) fiber separation, (b) lateral misalignment, and (c) angular misalignment?
Last Answer : (a) Reduces coupling loss, (b) does not change coupling loss, and (c) increases coupling loss
Description : What connection properties result in fiber optic connector coupling loss?
Last Answer : Poor fiber alignment and end preparation, fiber mismatches, and Fresnel reflection.
Description : Fiber-to-fiber coupling loss is affected by intrinsic and extrinsic coupling losses. Can intrinsic coupling losses be limited by limiting fiber mismatches?
Last Answer : Yes.
Description : What are the main causes of coupling loss?
Last Answer : Poor fiber end preparation and poor fiber alignment.
Description : How are source-to-fiber coupling and microbending and macrobending losses affected by changes in core diameter and D?
Last Answer : Coupling efficiency increases with both core diameter and D, while bending losses increase directly with core diameter and inversely with D.
Description : In a circuit using grid-leak biasing, the coupling capacitor (Cc) chargcharge path?
Last Answer : rkg, the cathode to grid resistance.