If a fluid expands suddenly into vacuum through an orifice of large dimension, then such a process is called  (a) free expansion  (b) hyperbolic expansion  (c) adiabatic expansion  (d) parabolic expansion  (e) throttling.

If a fluid expands suddenly into vacuum through an orifice of large dimension, then such a process is called  (a) free expansion  (b) hyperbolic expansion  (c) adiabatic expansion  (d) parabolic expansion  (e) throttling.
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If a gas vapour is allowed to expand through a very minute aperture, then such a process is known as  (a) free expansion  (b) hyperbolic expansion  (c) adiabatic expansion  (d) parabolic expansion  (e) throttling.

Description : If a gas vapour is allowed to expand through a very minute aperture, then such a process is known as  (a) free expansion  (b) hyperbolic expansion  (c) adiabatic expansion  (d) parabolic expansion  (e) throttling.

Last Answer : Answer : e

Which of the following processes are thermodynamically reversible  (a) throttling  (b) free expansion  (c) constant volume and constant pressure  (d) hyperbolic and pV = C  (e) isothermal and adiabatic.

Description : Which of the following processes are thermodynamically reversible  (a) throttling  (b) free expansion  (c) constant volume and constant pressure  (d) hyperbolic and pV = C  (e) isothermal and adiabatic.

Last Answer : Answer : e

A heat exchange process in which the product of pressure and volume remains constant is known as  (a) heat exchange process  (b) throttling process  (c) isentropic process  (d) adiabatic process  (e) hyperbolic process.

Description : A heat exchange process in which the product of pressure and volume remains constant is known as  (a) heat exchange process  (b) throttling process  (c) isentropic process  (d) adiabatic process  (e) hyperbolic process.

Last Answer : Answer : e

A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called  A. isothermal process  B. hyperbolic process  C. adiabatic process  D. polytropic process

Description : A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called  A. isothermal process  B. hyperbolic process  C. adiabatic process  D. polytropic process

Last Answer : Answer: A

Work done is zero for the following process  (a) constant volume  (b) free expansion  (c) throttling  (d) all Of the above  (e) none of the above.

Description : Work done is zero for the following process  (a) constant volume  (b) free expansion  (c) throttling  (d) all Of the above  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Which of the following processes is irreversible process  (a) isothermal  (b) adiabatic  (c) throttling  (d) all of the above  (e) none of the above.

Description : Which of the following processes is irreversible process  (a) isothermal  (b) adiabatic  (c) throttling  (d) all of the above  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : c

An adiabatic process in which there is no change in system enthalpy but for which there is a significant decrease in pressure is called _____.  A. Isochoric process  B. Isobaric process  C. Throttling process  D. Quasistatic process

Description : An adiabatic process in which there is no change in system enthalpy but for which there is a significant decrease in pressure is called _____.  A. Isochoric process  B. Isobaric process  C. Throttling process  D. Quasistatic process

Last Answer : Throttling process

The value of n = 1 in the polytropic process indicates it to be  (a) reversible process  (b) isothermal process  (c) adiabatic process  (d) irreversible process  (e) free expansion process.

Description : The value of n = 1 in the polytropic process indicates it to be  (a) reversible process  (b) isothermal process  (c) adiabatic process  (d) irreversible process  (e) free expansion process.

Last Answer : Answer : b

When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat to or from the gas the process is called  a. reversible  b. adiabatic  c. polytropic  d. isothermal

Description : When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat to or from the gas the process is called  a. reversible  b. adiabatic  c. polytropic  d. isothermal

Last Answer : adiabatic

When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat or from the gas the process is called;  a. Isometric process  b. Isothermal process  c. Isobaric process  d. Adiabatic process

Description : When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat or from the gas the process is called;  a. Isometric process  b. Isothermal process  c. Isobaric process  d. Adiabatic process

Last Answer : Adiabatic process

Which of the following engines is the most efficient?  a. Isobaric expansion  b. Adiabatic compression  c. Adiabatic expansion  d. Isothermal expansion

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Last Answer : Isobaric expansion

An ideal gas of volume 1liter and pressure 10 bar undergoes a quasistatic adiabatic expansion until the pressure drops to 1 bar. Assume γ to be 1.4 what is the final volume?  a. 3.18 l  b. 4.18 l  c. 5.18 l  d. 6.18 l

Description : An ideal gas of volume 1liter and pressure 10 bar undergoes a quasistatic adiabatic expansion until the pressure drops to 1 bar. Assume γ to be 1.4 what is the final volume?  a. 3.18 l  b. 4.18 l  c. 5.18 l  d. 6.18 l

Last Answer : 5.18 l

During throttling process  (a) heat exchange does not take place  (b) no work is done by expanding steam  (c) there is no change of internal energy of steam  (d) all of the above  (e) entropy decreases.

Description : During throttling process  (a) heat exchange does not take place  (b) no work is done by expanding steam  (c) there is no change of internal energy of steam  (d) all of the above  (e) entropy decreases.

Last Answer : Answer : d

In thermodynamics, a throttling process, also called a _________, is a type of isenthalpic process where a liquid or gas is cooled as it passes from a higher pressure state to a lower pressure state.  a. Rankine Process  b. Carnot Cycle  c. Joule-Thomson process  d. Refrigeration process

Description : In thermodynamics, a throttling process, also called a _________, is a type of isenthalpic process where a liquid or gas is cooled as it passes from a higher pressure state to a lower pressure state.  a. Rankine Process  b. Carnot Cycle  c. Joule-Thomson process  d. Refrigeration process

Last Answer : Joule-Thomson process

Wet steam at 1 MPa flowing through a pipe is throttled to a pressure of 0.1 MPa. If the throttling temperature is110°C, What is the quality of the steam in the pipe?  a) 96%  b) 86%  c) 76%  d) 66%

Description : Wet steam at 1 MPa flowing through a pipe is throttled to a pressure of 0.1 MPa. If the throttling temperature is110°C, What is the quality of the steam in the pipe?  a) 96%  b) 86%  c) 76%  d) 66%

Last Answer : 96%

The hyperbolic process is governed by  A. Boyle’s law  B. Charles’ law  C. Gay-Lussac law  D. Avogadro’s law

Description : The hyperbolic process is governed by  A. Boyle’s law  B. Charles’ law  C. Gay-Lussac law  D. Avogadro’s law

Last Answer : Answer: A

If the value of n = 0 in the equation pvn = C, then the process is called  A. constant volume process  B. adiabatic process  C. constant pressure process  D. isothermal process

Description : If the value of n = 0 in the equation pvn = C, then the process is called  A. constant volume process  B. adiabatic process  C. constant pressure process  D. isothermal process

Last Answer : Answer: C

Is a steady flow process at total constant pressure through a control volume for which there is no heat?  a. Adiabatic Saturation Process  b. Dew point  c. Adiabatic Ratio  d. None of the above

Description : Is a steady flow process at total constant pressure through a control volume for which there is no heat?  a. Adiabatic Saturation Process  b. Dew point  c. Adiabatic Ratio  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Adiabatic Saturation Process

The speed at which a liquid escapes from a vessel through an orifice is given by _________.  a. Archimedes Principle  b. Evangelista’s Law  c. Torricelli’s Theorem  d. Bernoulli’s Equation

Description : The speed at which a liquid escapes from a vessel through an orifice is given by _________.  a. Archimedes Principle  b. Evangelista’s Law  c. Torricelli’s Theorem  d. Bernoulli’s Equation

Last Answer : Torricelli’s Theorem

The greater the pressure difference in throttling, the lesser is the irreversibility.  A. Yes  B. No

Description : The greater the pressure difference in throttling, the lesser is the irreversibility.  A. Yes  B. No

Last Answer : Answer: B

The boiling of water into steam in an open container is an example of a/an _________ process.  a. adiabatic  b. isochoric  c. isobaric  d. zero work

Description : The boiling of water into steam in an open container is an example of a/an _________ process.  a. adiabatic  b. isochoric  c. isobaric  d. zero work

Last Answer : isobaric

In order that a cycle be reversible, following must be satisfied  (a) free expansion or friction resisted expansion/compression process should not be encountered  (b) when heat is being absorbed, temperature of hot source and working sub¬stance should be same  (c) when beat is being rejected, temperature of cold source and working sub-stance should be same  (d) all of the above  (e) none of the above.

Description : In order that a cycle be reversible, following must be satisfied  (a) free expansion or friction resisted expansion/compression process should not be encountered  (b) when heat is being absorbed, temperature of hot ... sub-stance should be same  (d) all of the above  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : d

In a free expansion process  (a) work done is zero  (b) heat transfer is zero  (c) both (a) and (b) above  (d) work done is zero but heat increases  (e) work done is zero but heat decreases.

Description : In a free expansion process  (a) work done is zero  (b) heat transfer is zero  (c) both (a) and (b) above  (d) work done is zero but heat increases  (e) work done is zero but heat decreases.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Work done in a free expansion process is  (a) + ve  (b) -ve  (c) zero  (d) maximum  (e) minimum.

Description : Work done in a free expansion process is  (a) + ve  (b) -ve  (c) zero  (d) maximum  (e) minimum.

Last Answer : Answer : c

For reversible adiabatic process, change in entropy is  (a) maximum  (b) minimum  (c) zero  (d) unpredictable  (e) negative

Description : For reversible adiabatic process, change in entropy is  (a) maximum  (b) minimum  (c) zero  (d) unpredictable  (e) negative

Last Answer : Answer : c

Work done in an adiabatic process between a given pair of end states depends on  (a) the end states only  (b) particular adiabatic process  (c) the value of index n  (d) the value of heattransferred  (e) mass of the system.

Description : Work done in an adiabatic process between a given pair of end states depends on  (a) the end states only  (b) particular adiabatic process  (c) the value of index n  (d) the value of heattransferred  (e) mass of the system.

Last Answer : Answer : a

If there is no heat transferred during the process, it is called a ______ process.  A. Static  B. Isobaric  C. Polytropic  D. Adiabatic

Description : If there is no heat transferred during the process, it is called a ______ process.  A. Static  B. Isobaric  C. Polytropic  D. Adiabatic

Last Answer : Adiabatic

Which of the following relations is not applicable in a free expansion process?  a. Heat is rejected to zero  b. Work done is zero  c. Change in temperature is zero  d. Heat supplied is zero

Description : Which of the following relations is not applicable in a free expansion process?  a. Heat is rejected to zero  b. Work done is zero  c. Change in temperature is zero  d. Heat supplied is zero

Last Answer : Change in temperature is zero

The free expansion process is __________ non-flow process.  A. reversible  B. irreversible

Description : The free expansion process is __________ non-flow process.  A. reversible  B. irreversible

Last Answer : Answer: B

The free expansion process is a constant enthalpy process.  A. Correct  B. Incorrect

Description : The free expansion process is a constant enthalpy process.  A. Correct  B. Incorrect

Last Answer : Answer: A

Workdone in a free expansion process is  A.zero  B.minimum  C.maximum  D.positive

Description : Workdone in a free expansion process is  A.zero  B.minimum  C.maximum  D.positive

Last Answer : Answer: A

Isochoric process is one in which  (a) free expansion takes place  (b) very little mechanical work is done by the system  (c) no mechanical work is done by the system  (d) all parameters remain constant

Description : Isochoric process is one in which  (a) free expansion takes place  (b) very little mechanical work is done by the system  (c) no mechanical work is done by the system  (d) all parameters remain constant

Last Answer : Answer : c

It is a process during which the pressure remains constant  a. Adiabatic  b. Isentropic  c. Isobaric  d. Isotropic

Description : It is a process during which the pressure remains constant  a. Adiabatic  b. Isentropic  c. Isobaric  d. Isotropic

Last Answer : Isobaric

A thermodynamic process in which entropy is conserved  a. isentropic  b. adiabatic  c. isothermal  d. polytropic

Description : A thermodynamic process in which entropy is conserved  a. isentropic  b. adiabatic  c. isothermal  d. polytropic

Last Answer : isentropic

During the adiabatic process, which of the following is the change in entropy?  a. zero  b. greater than zero  c. less than zero  d. infinity

Description : During the adiabatic process, which of the following is the change in entropy?  a. zero  b. greater than zero  c. less than zero  d. infinity

Last Answer : zero

Another name of reversible adiabatic process  a. Isentropic Process  b. Isometric Process  c. Isobaric Process  d. Isothermal Process

Description : Another name of reversible adiabatic process  a. Isentropic Process  b. Isometric Process  c. Isobaric Process  d. Isothermal Process

Last Answer : Isentropic Process

The process that has no heat transfer  a. Density  b. Isentropic Process  c. Isometric Process  d. Adiabatic

Description : The process that has no heat transfer  a. Density  b. Isentropic Process  c. Isometric Process  d. Adiabatic

Last Answer : Adiabatic

During adiabatic, internally reversible process, what is true about the change in entropy?  A. It is temperature-dependent  B. It is always greater than zero  C. It is always zero  D. It is always less than zero

Description : During adiabatic, internally reversible process, what is true about the change in entropy?  A. It is temperature-dependent  B. It is always greater than zero  C. It is always zero  D. It is always less than zero

Last Answer : It is always zero

The term “isentropic process” used in thermodynamics implies what?  A. Reversible adiabatic process  B. Externally reversible, adiabatic process  C. Internally reversible, adiabatic process  D. Irreversible adiabatic process

Description : The term “isentropic process” used in thermodynamics implies what?  A. Reversible adiabatic process  B. Externally reversible, adiabatic process  C. Internally reversible, adiabatic process  D. Irreversible adiabatic process

Last Answer : Internally reversible, adiabatic process

“A reversible adiabatic process is necessarily isentropic but an isentropic process is not necessarily reversible adiabatic process.” This statement is:  A. True  B. False  C. May be true and may be false  D. Absurd

Description : “A reversible adiabatic process is necessarily isentropic but an isentropic process is not necessarily reversible adiabatic process.” This statement is:  A. True  B. False  C. May be true and may be false  D. Absurd

Last Answer : True

How does an adiabatic process compare to an isentropic process?  A. Adiabatic heat transfer is not equal to zero; isentropic heat transfer is zero  B. Both heat transfer = 0; isentropic: reversible  C. Adiabatic heat transfer = 0; isentropic: heat transfer is not equal to zero  D. Both heat transfer is not equal to zero; isentropic: irreversible

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Last Answer : Both heat transfer = 0; isentropic: reversible

An adiabatic process is one in which  A.no heat enters or leaves the gas  B.the temperature of the gas changes  C.the change in internal energy is equal to the mechanical workdone  D.all of the above

Description : An adiabatic process is one in which  A.no heat enters or leaves the gas  B.the temperature of the gas changes  C.the change in internal energy is equal to the mechanical workdone  D.all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

The most economical channel section for the fluid flow is the one for which the discharge is maximum for a given cross-sectional area. Vertical velocity distribution in an open channel for laminar flow can be assumed to be (A) Parabolic (B) Hyperbolic (C) Straight line (D) None of these

Description : The most economical channel section for the fluid flow is the one for which the discharge is maximum for a given cross-sectional area. Vertical velocity distribution in an open channel for laminar flow can be assumed to be (A) Parabolic (B) Hyperbolic (C) Straight line (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Parabolic

A convection process in which an external device, such as a fan, is used to produce the fluid flow.  a. Forced Convection  b. External Convection  c. Placid Convection  d. Thermionic Convection

Description : A convection process in which an external device, such as a fan, is used to produce the fluid flow.  a. Forced Convection  b. External Convection  c. Placid Convection  d. Thermionic Convection

Last Answer : Forced Convection

Which of the following events is heat exchange involved?  a. when there is a phase change  b. when there is a chemical reaction  c. when the gas expands adiabatically  d. when there is difference in temperature

Description : Which of the following events is heat exchange involved?  a. when there is a phase change  b. when there is a chemical reaction  c. when the gas expands adiabatically  d. when there is difference in temperature

Last Answer : when the gas expands adiabatically

A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/ lb. °Rand R = 96.2ft.lb/lb. °R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5psia. Compute for T2.  a.1520°R  b. 1620°R  c. 1720°R  d. 1820°R formula: T2= T1V2/V1

Description : A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/ lb. °Rand R = 96.2ft.lb/lb. °R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5psia. Compute for T2.  a.1520°R  b. 1620°R  c. 1720°R  d. 1820°R formula: T2= T1V2/V1

Last Answer : 1620°R

A certain gas with cp = 0.529Btu/lb°R and R = 96.2ft/lbºR expands from 5 ft and 80ºF to 15 ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia.  a. T2=1.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  b. T2 = 2°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  c. T2 = 2.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  d. T2 = 1°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu T2= V2(t2)/V1 and ∫H = mcp (T2-T1)

Description : A certain gas with cp = 0.529Btu/lb°R and R = 96.2ft/lbºR expands from 5 ft and 80ºF to 15 ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia.  a. T2=1.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  b. T2 = 2°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  c. ... , ∫H = 122.83 Btu  d. T2 = 1°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu T2= V2(t2)/V1 and ∫H = mcp (T2-T1)

Last Answer : T2=1.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu

A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/lb.°R and R = 96.2 ft.lb/lb.°R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia. Compute for T2. (Formula: T2= T1V2/V1)  a. 460°R  b. 270°R  c. 1620 °R  d. None of the above

Description : A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/lb.°R and R = 96.2 ft.lb/lb.°R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia. Compute for T2. (Formula: T2= T1V2/V1)  a. 460°R  b. 270°R  c. 1620 °R  d. None of the above

Last Answer : 1620 °R

Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the stop boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m^3 to 0.10 m^3 at a constant pressure of 200kPa.Calculate the work done by the system.  A. 8 kJ  B. 10 kJ  C.12 kJ  D.14 kJ Formula: W = p(V2-V1)

Description : Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the stop boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m^3 to 0.10 m^3 at a constant pressure of 200kPa.Calculate the work done by the system.  A. 8 kJ  B. 10 kJ  C.12 kJ  D.14 kJ Formula: W = p(V2-V1)

Last Answer : 12 kJ

A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the top boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m3 to 0.10 m3 at a constant pressure of 200 kPa. Find the work done on the system.  a. 5 kJ  b. 15 kJ  c. 10 kJ  d. 12 kJ

Description : A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the top boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m3 to 0.10 m3 at a constant pressure of 200 kPa. Find the work done on the system.  a. 5 kJ  b. 15 kJ  c. 10 kJ  d. 12 kJ

Last Answer : 12 kJ